Therapists in Dallas, TX

View neighborhoods in Dallas
Photo of Brooke Benandi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Brooke Benandi
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204
I specialize in treating adults and adolescents with addictions, mood disorders, anxiety, depression, trauma, disordered eating, and PTSD. I have extensive experience working with individuals with substance and behavioral addictions and supporting their partners and families. My approach is warm, patient, and engaging. I focus on self-exploration, identifying inner strengths, and teaching coping skills for healthier relationships. I also work with complex family and relationship systems, addressing adolescent behavioral issues.
I specialize in treating adults and adolescents with addictions, mood disorders, anxiety, depression, trauma, disordered eating, and PTSD. I have extensive experience working with individuals with substance and behavioral addictions and supporting their partners and families. My approach is warm, patient, and engaging. I focus on self-exploration, identifying inner strengths, and teaching coping skills for healthier relationships. I also work with complex family and relationship systems, addressing adolescent behavioral issues.
(512) 768-2731 View (512) 768-2731
Priscilla Rogers-Fahy
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231
Dr. Priscilla Rogers-Fahy, is a Licensed Psychologist who provides individual and couples’ therapy to adults and adolescents in both Spanish and English. Dr. Rogers-Fahy is passionate about working with people from diverse backgrounds whose physical health may be impacting their mental and emotional wellbeing. She uses a collaborative, supportive, evidence-based treatment approach when working with patients. Dr. Rogers-Fahy will often collaborate with physicians, psychiatrists, and specialists to provide comprehensive care when necessary.
Dr. Priscilla Rogers-Fahy, is a Licensed Psychologist who provides individual and couples’ therapy to adults and adolescents in both Spanish and English. Dr. Rogers-Fahy is passionate about working with people from diverse backgrounds whose physical health may be impacting their mental and emotional wellbeing. She uses a collaborative, supportive, evidence-based treatment approach when working with patients. Dr. Rogers-Fahy will often collaborate with physicians, psychiatrists, and specialists to provide comprehensive care when necessary.
(469) 336-3818 x103 View (469) 336-3818 x103
Photo of Monique Champagne, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Monique Champagne
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75218  (Online Only)
If you are looking for a space to feel seen, to practice being your authentic self, and to work through current (or past) events that are bringing you distress, welcome. You’ve taken the often difficult first step towards healing. I am a psychotherapist serving folks out of the DFW area (I am also able to provide services in other areas of Texas), and I am particularly passionate about providing a space for exploration and healing to members of the Deaf community (d/Deaf individuals, CODAs, interpreters, Deaf educators, and others who are peripheral to the deaf community). I provide therapy in both English and ASL.
If you are looking for a space to feel seen, to practice being your authentic self, and to work through current (or past) events that are bringing you distress, welcome. You’ve taken the often difficult first step towards healing. I am a psychotherapist serving folks out of the DFW area (I am also able to provide services in other areas of Texas), and I am particularly passionate about providing a space for exploration and healing to members of the Deaf community (d/Deaf individuals, CODAs, interpreters, Deaf educators, and others who are peripheral to the deaf community). I provide therapy in both English and ASL.
(214) 441-6221 View (214) 441-6221
Photo of Jennifer Miller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jennifer Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CFSW, EMDR-tr
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients; EMDR available. Do you struggle with anxiety and depression and can't seem to get a handle on it? Do you have complex past trauma that makes it a bit harder to adjust to your life now? I can help! I utilize evidence-based techniques that engage the body and the mind to quiet those false alarms within you that are creating those uncomfortable feelings. Approaching trauma, anxiety, and other ailments somatically (through the body) is an excellent way to create lasting change.
Accepting new clients; EMDR available. Do you struggle with anxiety and depression and can't seem to get a handle on it? Do you have complex past trauma that makes it a bit harder to adjust to your life now? I can help! I utilize evidence-based techniques that engage the body and the mind to quiet those false alarms within you that are creating those uncomfortable feelings. Approaching trauma, anxiety, and other ailments somatically (through the body) is an excellent way to create lasting change.
(214) 396-5531 View (214) 396-5531
Photo of Christopher Draffkorn, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Christopher Draffkorn
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75208
Not accepting new clients
I want to hear your story with an open mind and work with you to figure out how to start moving toward your goals. I specialize in treating PTSD, Anxiety Disorders, Depression and adult victims of childhood abuse and neglect in all its forms. I am trained in EMDR and Brain spotting.
I want to hear your story with an open mind and work with you to figure out how to start moving toward your goals. I specialize in treating PTSD, Anxiety Disorders, Depression and adult victims of childhood abuse and neglect in all its forms. I am trained in EMDR and Brain spotting.
View
Photo of The Brain Performance Center, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
The Brain Performance Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, BCN, BCB, DBT, CCTP
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75225
The Brain Performance Center is a behavioral health center dedicated to improving all aspects of brain health with individualized, innovative and quality care. We are located in Dallas, Texas. We treat people who are struggling with common conditions that interfere with their quality of life, relationships and careers. These problems include ADD/ADHD, addictions, depression, panic attacks, anxiety, autism, insomnia, and many more. We also help with learning, memory, executive function, and focus.
The Brain Performance Center is a behavioral health center dedicated to improving all aspects of brain health with individualized, innovative and quality care. We are located in Dallas, Texas. We treat people who are struggling with common conditions that interfere with their quality of life, relationships and careers. These problems include ADD/ADHD, addictions, depression, panic attacks, anxiety, autism, insomnia, and many more. We also help with learning, memory, executive function, and focus.
(469) 564-3491 View (469) 564-3491
Photo of Carson Elizabeth McCain, LPC Intern in Dallas, TX
Carson Elizabeth McCain
LPC Intern, MA, LPC-Asc
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231
Do you ever get the feeling that you’re too much? That your grief is just too big, or that you ‘should be over it by now?’ Maybe you don’t feel like your feelings aren’t “enough” to warrant therapy, but even still, you feel like you could (or should) be doing better than you are. Or maybe, you’re worried that even Or maybe, you’re worried that if you let people know the real you, they won’t like what they see. Have you experienced an unspeakable trauma that you don’t know how to even start processing? Every part of your story, the good, the hard, the unspeakable, they all matter. And they all add up to a story worth telling.
Do you ever get the feeling that you’re too much? That your grief is just too big, or that you ‘should be over it by now?’ Maybe you don’t feel like your feelings aren’t “enough” to warrant therapy, but even still, you feel like you could (or should) be doing better than you are. Or maybe, you’re worried that even Or maybe, you’re worried that if you let people know the real you, they won’t like what they see. Have you experienced an unspeakable trauma that you don’t know how to even start processing? Every part of your story, the good, the hard, the unspeakable, they all matter. And they all add up to a story worth telling.
(469) 552-2769 View (469) 552-2769
Photo of Stacey Appiah-Opoku, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Stacey Appiah-Opoku
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, LPC(TN), MHSP, SEP, NCC
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230  (Online Only)
Do you want to make changes, but feel unsure where to begin? Maybe you're in a period of transition and struggling to feel grounded. These are situations we all experience throughout life. They're part of being human, but that doesn't make them any easier to face. We all deserve to live meaningful, purposeful, and authentic lives. Often it takes a collaborative effort to get to that place, and that's where I believe I can help. I work with clients to support them in sharing their stories, identifying values and making changes.
Do you want to make changes, but feel unsure where to begin? Maybe you're in a period of transition and struggling to feel grounded. These are situations we all experience throughout life. They're part of being human, but that doesn't make them any easier to face. We all deserve to live meaningful, purposeful, and authentic lives. Often it takes a collaborative effort to get to that place, and that's where I believe I can help. I work with clients to support them in sharing their stories, identifying values and making changes.
(214) 428-6305 View (214) 428-6305
Photo of Ingrid Vergara, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Ingrid Vergara
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75202  (Online Only)
Are you feeling lost and not sure what the next step is? I am here to process those thoughts and talk with you. It is not uncommon to lose connection with our voice and inner self. I am here to help you rebalance and re-discover how to connect with that piece of you. We all have the ability to heal ourselves; however, life challenges can throw that balance off. Though therapy, we can regain our strength and overcome barriers or strengthen areas where we want to grow by actively working on improvement and embracing the process of change.
Are you feeling lost and not sure what the next step is? I am here to process those thoughts and talk with you. It is not uncommon to lose connection with our voice and inner self. I am here to help you rebalance and re-discover how to connect with that piece of you. We all have the ability to heal ourselves; however, life challenges can throw that balance off. Though therapy, we can regain our strength and overcome barriers or strengthen areas where we want to grow by actively working on improvement and embracing the process of change.
(469) 874-1242 View (469) 874-1242
Photo of Wayne Crooks, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Wayne Crooks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75211
Wayne Crooks is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 35 years of experience in the field of mental health and social services. His tenure in the field includes work with children, adolescents, adults and couples. His experience includes working in correctional institutions, outpatient clinics, inpatient hospital, school based health programs, therapeutic foster care, residential treatment, online counseling and the corporate setting. In his role as a health educator Mr. Crooks was instrumental in shaping the efficient delivery of health care services to students in the Dallas public school system.
Wayne Crooks is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 35 years of experience in the field of mental health and social services. His tenure in the field includes work with children, adolescents, adults and couples. His experience includes working in correctional institutions, outpatient clinics, inpatient hospital, school based health programs, therapeutic foster care, residential treatment, online counseling and the corporate setting. In his role as a health educator Mr. Crooks was instrumental in shaping the efficient delivery of health care services to students in the Dallas public school system.
(469) 306-1357 View (469) 306-1357
Photo of Debra Desimone-Porter, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Debra Desimone-Porter
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75243
Hi, we all know life can offer many challenges and sometimes we just need a catalyst or bridge to assist with crossing over (going within) to the next journey or adventure in our lives. As a counselor and spiritually motivated individual, I’m no stranger to the complexes of life.
Hi, we all know life can offer many challenges and sometimes we just need a catalyst or bridge to assist with crossing over (going within) to the next journey or adventure in our lives. As a counselor and spiritually motivated individual, I’m no stranger to the complexes of life.
(972) 430-4086 View (972) 430-4086
Photo of Kaleb Thorshov, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Kaleb Thorshov
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75219  (Online Only)
There is no manual for the LGBTQ experience. People in our community often find themselves having spent their childhood trying to stay safe, only to reach adulthood without the skills and relationships to have the fulfilling life they deserve. We often feel like we are spending our lives playing catch up, trying to reclaim our past while living out our present and future all at the same time.
There is no manual for the LGBTQ experience. People in our community often find themselves having spent their childhood trying to stay safe, only to reach adulthood without the skills and relationships to have the fulfilling life they deserve. We often feel like we are spending our lives playing catch up, trying to reclaim our past while living out our present and future all at the same time.
View
Photo of Dr. Jessica Klement, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Dr. Jessica Klement
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75234
I work alongside adults and teens, treating anxiety, chronic stress, sleep problems, history of trauma, and/or co-occurring medical conditions. Most of us don’t recognize the ways in which we might be holding ourselves back, whether it be due to anxiety, our relationship with food, or beliefs that we have taken on from others. I’ve seen firsthand the transformation that is possible when you get out of your own way.
I work alongside adults and teens, treating anxiety, chronic stress, sleep problems, history of trauma, and/or co-occurring medical conditions. Most of us don’t recognize the ways in which we might be holding ourselves back, whether it be due to anxiety, our relationship with food, or beliefs that we have taken on from others. I’ve seen firsthand the transformation that is possible when you get out of your own way.
(214) 833-9383 View (214) 833-9383
Photo of Curt H Hampton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Curt H Hampton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75240
You struggle with loneliness, insecurity, and building relationships. The desire to connect is there and because of anxiety about being too vulnerable with people, it becomes too risky; it feels like your safety and comfort is at stake. The cycle of wanting more connection, yet being uncomfortable with deeper connection can take its toll on you. Symptoms like depression, irritability, isolation, and low self-esteem can creep in and negatively affect your productivity, sleep, and physical health.
You struggle with loneliness, insecurity, and building relationships. The desire to connect is there and because of anxiety about being too vulnerable with people, it becomes too risky; it feels like your safety and comfort is at stake. The cycle of wanting more connection, yet being uncomfortable with deeper connection can take its toll on you. Symptoms like depression, irritability, isolation, and low self-esteem can creep in and negatively affect your productivity, sleep, and physical health.
(469) 518-6751 View (469) 518-6751
Photo of The Center in Park Cities, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
The Center in Park Cities
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75225
The Center provides comprehensive and compassionate mental health care for individuals of all ages. Our team in the Park Cities specializes in working with children, teens, and adults, and we are dedicated to helping our clients improve their overall well-being. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health issues, we are here to support you on your journey towards healing and growth. Our evidence-based therapy approaches are tailored to meet your unique needs and goals, and we offer a safe and supportive environment to help you find your way through the difficulties that life may bring.
The Center provides comprehensive and compassionate mental health care for individuals of all ages. Our team in the Park Cities specializes in working with children, teens, and adults, and we are dedicated to helping our clients improve their overall well-being. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health issues, we are here to support you on your journey towards healing and growth. Our evidence-based therapy approaches are tailored to meet your unique needs and goals, and we offer a safe and supportive environment to help you find your way through the difficulties that life may bring.
(469) 833-2472 View (469) 833-2472
Photo of Arnise Jackson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Arnise Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75202  (Online Only)
Arnise is a Licensed Professional Therapist who attended Texas Womans University in Denton, TX where she earned her Bachelor of Science in Psychology. She pursued and earned Master of Art degrees in Professional Counseling in addition to Marriage and Family Therapy at Amberton University in Garland TX. She is also licensed as a Chemical Dependency Counselor and EMDR trained. Arnise is additionally certified as a Professional Life Coach and Mediator in the area of Family Dispute Resolution.
Arnise is a Licensed Professional Therapist who attended Texas Womans University in Denton, TX where she earned her Bachelor of Science in Psychology. She pursued and earned Master of Art degrees in Professional Counseling in addition to Marriage and Family Therapy at Amberton University in Garland TX. She is also licensed as a Chemical Dependency Counselor and EMDR trained. Arnise is additionally certified as a Professional Life Coach and Mediator in the area of Family Dispute Resolution.
(469) 658-4558 View (469) 658-4558
Photo of Meredith Moderi, Pre-Licensed Professional in Dallas, TX
Meredith Moderi
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75219
I desire to work with children, teens, and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, self-worth concerns, perfectionism, parent-child concerns, life transitions, and concerns related to emerging adulthood and college transitions. I have training and experience facilitating in play and activity therapy sessions in addition to leading groups. I will help clients cope with anxiety, life transitions, emotional regulation, and any other needs presented in the therapeutic room.
I desire to work with children, teens, and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, self-worth concerns, perfectionism, parent-child concerns, life transitions, and concerns related to emerging adulthood and college transitions. I have training and experience facilitating in play and activity therapy sessions in addition to leading groups. I will help clients cope with anxiety, life transitions, emotional regulation, and any other needs presented in the therapeutic room.
(469) 813-7284 View (469) 813-7284
Photo of Laura Lewis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Laura Lewis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231  (Online Only)
Whether it's anxiety, depression, or life changes, we as humans tend to think we're “okay” as long as we get through the day. Yet burying these difficulties doesn't heal them & triggering factors will remain. You're not alone in feeling this way! It takes courage to seek help & I want to applaud you for taking this first step. Now let’s work together on truly finding your healing! I am passionate about helping others & will personalize a counseling plan for you that matches your goals for therapy. I think of therapy as a journey towards one’s wellness. I will be a fellow traveler throughout your personal journey.
Whether it's anxiety, depression, or life changes, we as humans tend to think we're “okay” as long as we get through the day. Yet burying these difficulties doesn't heal them & triggering factors will remain. You're not alone in feeling this way! It takes courage to seek help & I want to applaud you for taking this first step. Now let’s work together on truly finding your healing! I am passionate about helping others & will personalize a counseling plan for you that matches your goals for therapy. I think of therapy as a journey towards one’s wellness. I will be a fellow traveler throughout your personal journey.
(469) 871-6511 View (469) 871-6511
Photo of Kathryn Ronan Mcneer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Kathryn Ronan Mcneer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75205
*Update* Telehealth counseling available during COVID 19 closures. Im here to help! Kathryn is known for her sound, practical and action oriented advice. Kathryn's areas of focus include individual counseling and couples counseling. Kathryn's solution-focused, no- nonsense counseling works wonders for men and women in the midst of feeling, "stuck," or "unhappy." She has a knack for helping individuals and couples find their way through life's inevitable transitions. Kathryn believes her fresh perspective allows her clients find the better days that are ahead!
*Update* Telehealth counseling available during COVID 19 closures. Im here to help! Kathryn is known for her sound, practical and action oriented advice. Kathryn's areas of focus include individual counseling and couples counseling. Kathryn's solution-focused, no- nonsense counseling works wonders for men and women in the midst of feeling, "stuck," or "unhappy." She has a knack for helping individuals and couples find their way through life's inevitable transitions. Kathryn believes her fresh perspective allows her clients find the better days that are ahead!
(913) 278-0394 View (913) 278-0394
Photo of Tera Rattler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Tera Rattler
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hey there! I'm Tera! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas and Louisiana. I received my MA from Louisiana Tech University in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I have worked in the mental health field since 2016 and have enjoyed assisting others find ways to improve their lives. Also in 2016, I discovered fitness and nutrition through bodybuilding. Through my experience, I think it is optimal to explore the connection of mental health and overall wellness through mind and body. I also provide medical marijuana consultations for Louisiana clients only. Let's talk soon!
Hey there! I'm Tera! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas and Louisiana. I received my MA from Louisiana Tech University in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I have worked in the mental health field since 2016 and have enjoyed assisting others find ways to improve their lives. Also in 2016, I discovered fitness and nutrition through bodybuilding. Through my experience, I think it is optimal to explore the connection of mental health and overall wellness through mind and body. I also provide medical marijuana consultations for Louisiana clients only. Let's talk soon!
(214) 225-8891 View (214) 225-8891

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dallas, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Dallas, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
67% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
72% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Dallas, TX see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dallas?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.