Therapists in Hilliard, OH

Photo of Clayton Schmidt, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Clayton Schmidt
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Clayton has been working Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board for a little over a year and a half. He is working toward his independent licensure as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) which he hopes to achieve by early 2023. Clayton graduated from Kent State University with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology, and from Xavier University with a Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
Clayton has been working Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board for a little over a year and a half. He is working toward his independent licensure as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) which he hopes to achieve by early 2023. Clayton graduated from Kent State University with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology, and from Xavier University with a Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
(614) 502-5982 View (614) 502-5982
Photo of Dr. S. Gabe Hatch, Psychologist in Hilliard, OH
Dr. S. Gabe Hatch
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
From trauma to communication, every relationship has its challenges including work-related stress, sexual dysfunction, feeling like you’re living with a roommate, or coming to terms with an affair. Using the best available therapies, I offer a safe therapeutic relationship full of empathy and compassion to help heal the pain
From trauma to communication, every relationship has its challenges including work-related stress, sexual dysfunction, feeling like you’re living with a roommate, or coming to terms with an affair. Using the best available therapies, I offer a safe therapeutic relationship full of empathy and compassion to help heal the pain
(380) 333-9590 View (380) 333-9590
Photo of Jordan Rush, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Jordan Rush
Counselor, PC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Jordan Rush (she/her/hers) is provisionally licensed as a Counselor Trainee through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. She is currently working toward her Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Palo Alto University. Jordan received her Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Otterbein University, with minors in Criminology and Race/Ethnic Studies. Most recently, Jordan has worked with children and families ages birth to 5 on early literacy and kindergarten readiness.
Jordan Rush (she/her/hers) is provisionally licensed as a Counselor Trainee through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. She is currently working toward her Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Palo Alto University. Jordan received her Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Otterbein University, with minors in Criminology and Race/Ethnic Studies. Most recently, Jordan has worked with children and families ages birth to 5 on early literacy and kindergarten readiness.
(614) 820-1351 View (614) 820-1351
Photo of Wendi Knobel, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Wendi Knobel
Counselor, MA, LPCC, ATR, OIMHP-3, CCTP
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Are you working from home, adapting to a hybrid schedule and/or feeling pressured to make more decisions than you can handle? With so much change it is easy to lose sight of our goals. In work, in friendships, in life, we always find things we SHOULD or COULD be doing better. So many things are out of our control but yet we still put pressure on ourselves to do things “Just Right”. With over 15 years of experience I am here to help you navigate the balancing act of "the new normal" and to assist with decision making in what is to come next.
Are you working from home, adapting to a hybrid schedule and/or feeling pressured to make more decisions than you can handle? With so much change it is easy to lose sight of our goals. In work, in friendships, in life, we always find things we SHOULD or COULD be doing better. So many things are out of our control but yet we still put pressure on ourselves to do things “Just Right”. With over 15 years of experience I am here to help you navigate the balancing act of "the new normal" and to assist with decision making in what is to come next.
(614) 541-8644 View (614) 541-8644
Photo of Buckeye Counseling, LLC, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Buckeye Counseling, LLC
Counselor, MSEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026  (Online Only)
Life can feel like a rollercoaster at times. Often we want someone to listen to us and offer genuine support. We provide an environment of active listening and positive feedback and encouragement. You know your life best and we are here to help you navigate through the journey. We will work through it together. We work with you in identifying what the issues are, what changes are needed and how to make them, and assist you in identifying healthy ways to manage the stressors and emotional ups and downs in life.
Life can feel like a rollercoaster at times. Often we want someone to listen to us and offer genuine support. We provide an environment of active listening and positive feedback and encouragement. You know your life best and we are here to help you navigate through the journey. We will work through it together. We work with you in identifying what the issues are, what changes are needed and how to make them, and assist you in identifying healthy ways to manage the stressors and emotional ups and downs in life.
(614) 942-5220 View (614) 942-5220
Photo of Michele Sparks, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Michele Sparks
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026  (Online Only)
Michele Sparks & the team at River of Life Professional Counseling have a passion for seeing the lives of individuals, families, couples, and groups changed and hope restored where there has been emotional woundedness. We offer individual, child/adolescent & family therapies for depression, anxiety, abuse/trauma, anger, behavioral problems, grief, parenting, life transitions, relationships, & substance use. We offer professional clinical counseling and professional Christian evidence-based therapies. We teach practical skills for dealing with concerns as well as strengths-based approaches for healing and wellness.
Michele Sparks & the team at River of Life Professional Counseling have a passion for seeing the lives of individuals, families, couples, and groups changed and hope restored where there has been emotional woundedness. We offer individual, child/adolescent & family therapies for depression, anxiety, abuse/trauma, anger, behavioral problems, grief, parenting, life transitions, relationships, & substance use. We offer professional clinical counseling and professional Christian evidence-based therapies. We teach practical skills for dealing with concerns as well as strengths-based approaches for healing and wellness.
(614) 666-6235 View (614) 666-6235
Photo of Emma Compton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hilliard, OH
Emma Compton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Emma Compton is a Licensed Social worker, licensed through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. Emma received her Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, and her Master Social Work from The Ohio State University. Prior to joining LifeStance, she worked as an intensive home-based clinician for children ages 5-18 and their families. Throughout her experience as a clinician, Emma has experience with a variety of practice areas including anxiety, depression, and trauma-related issues in both individual and family settings.
Emma Compton is a Licensed Social worker, licensed through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. Emma received her Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, and her Master Social Work from The Ohio State University. Prior to joining LifeStance, she worked as an intensive home-based clinician for children ages 5-18 and their families. Throughout her experience as a clinician, Emma has experience with a variety of practice areas including anxiety, depression, and trauma-related issues in both individual and family settings.
(614) 265-9210 View (614) 265-9210
Photo of Autumn Davis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hilliard, OH
Autumn Davis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Autumn A. Davis, LSW Autumn A. Davis is a Licensed Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2020. She earned her BSSW and MSW at the Ohio State University College of Social Work. Autumn believes that every client should be met with unconditional positive regard. She feels we have to recognize that clients have stories that have led them to seek our help, and they are complex humans with raw emotions. Autumn strives to approach every client with trauma-informed care and help them feel safe with her on a level that can cultivate a healthy and successful therapeutic relationship.
Autumn A. Davis, LSW Autumn A. Davis is a Licensed Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2020. She earned her BSSW and MSW at the Ohio State University College of Social Work. Autumn believes that every client should be met with unconditional positive regard. She feels we have to recognize that clients have stories that have led them to seek our help, and they are complex humans with raw emotions. Autumn strives to approach every client with trauma-informed care and help them feel safe with her on a level that can cultivate a healthy and successful therapeutic relationship.
(614) 714-6764 View (614) 714-6764
Photo of Beth Plummer, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Beth Plummer
Counselor, MEd, LPCC-S, LICDC-S
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
I enjoy helping people heal from trauma, manage Anxiety, and practice techniques to help them life a happier and more satisfying life. I have a passion for working with individuals to develop intentional action plans that will help them accomplish their life goals. Are you struggling to understand the reasons you are the way you are? Do you find yourself feeling "less than" other people, and/or afraid of the world but don't understand way? Come in and let's figure that out together! We can develop a plan that works for you to hep you create a life that will meet your needs and increase your sense of peace!
I enjoy helping people heal from trauma, manage Anxiety, and practice techniques to help them life a happier and more satisfying life. I have a passion for working with individuals to develop intentional action plans that will help them accomplish their life goals. Are you struggling to understand the reasons you are the way you are? Do you find yourself feeling "less than" other people, and/or afraid of the world but don't understand way? Come in and let's figure that out together! We can develop a plan that works for you to hep you create a life that will meet your needs and increase your sense of peace!
(614) 591-8688 View (614) 591-8688
Photo of Jared Smith-Valentine, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Jared Smith-Valentine
Counselor, LPCC-S, CST, MSEd
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hilliard, OH 43026
Hey there, I'm Jared. Thank you for taking the time to look at my statement page. If you are looking for a counselor that is empirically-focused, strength-based, directive, and easy to talk to, I might be the kind of counselor you're looking for. My approach to counseling is a scientific-model led, client collaborated, personal relationship focused. We meet, talk about what you want to talk about, and I will be there for positive support, processing, and to teach about symptoms and interventions. Traits of clients that thrive best with me are curiosity, willingness/ desire to grow, and willingness to try new things.
Hey there, I'm Jared. Thank you for taking the time to look at my statement page. If you are looking for a counselor that is empirically-focused, strength-based, directive, and easy to talk to, I might be the kind of counselor you're looking for. My approach to counseling is a scientific-model led, client collaborated, personal relationship focused. We meet, talk about what you want to talk about, and I will be there for positive support, processing, and to teach about symptoms and interventions. Traits of clients that thrive best with me are curiosity, willingness/ desire to grow, and willingness to try new things.
(614) 768-6384 View (614) 768-6384
Photo of James Hodgins, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hilliard, OH
James Hodgins
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Jamie Hodgins is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC-S) through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. Jamie is also a Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor (LICDC-CS) through the Ohio Chemical Dependency Professionals Board. He received his Bachelor of Science in Education from The Ohio State University. He went on to receive his Master of Science in Education in Community Counseling from The University of Dayton.
Jamie Hodgins is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC-S) through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. Jamie is also a Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor (LICDC-CS) through the Ohio Chemical Dependency Professionals Board. He received his Bachelor of Science in Education from The Ohio State University. He went on to receive his Master of Science in Education in Community Counseling from The University of Dayton.
(380) 205-3780 View (380) 205-3780
Photo of Sarah Beadle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hilliard, OH
Sarah Beadle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Sarah Beadle is a Licensed Social Worker through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Neuroscience and her Master of Social Work from The Ohio State University. She has worked with students at Ohio State in the Office of Diversity and Inclusion and at Big Brothers Big Sisters of Central Ohio.
Sarah Beadle is a Licensed Social Worker through the State of Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapist Board. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Neuroscience and her Master of Social Work from The Ohio State University. She has worked with students at Ohio State in the Office of Diversity and Inclusion and at Big Brothers Big Sisters of Central Ohio.
(380) 600-9343 View (380) 600-9343
Photo of Ryan Van Pelt, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Ryan Van Pelt
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hilliard, OH 43026
Sometimes life is hard and sometimes life hurts, but there is always hope. Pain, loss, and suffering are real. I am willing to meet you where you are, to take the time to come along side you, and I am willing to help. Every client is different, and there is no single way to help everyone. That is why I take the time to listen to your story. I utilize clinically proven solution-focused therapies and cognitive behavioral therapies to help clients heal.
Sometimes life is hard and sometimes life hurts, but there is always hope. Pain, loss, and suffering are real. I am willing to meet you where you are, to take the time to come along side you, and I am willing to help. Every client is different, and there is no single way to help everyone. That is why I take the time to listen to your story. I utilize clinically proven solution-focused therapies and cognitive behavioral therapies to help clients heal.
(614) 705-0548 View (614) 705-0548
Photo of Serenity Psychotherspy LLLC in Hilliard, OH
Serenity Psychotherspy LLLC
LMSW
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026  (Online Only)
Kimberly is a Licensed Social Worker who utilizes a variety of techniques and skills to draw upon individuals strength and help them navigate through challenges to achieve their goals. She holds a Master of Social Work from the University of Toledo. She specializes in individuals, couples, and families. She has worked in several areas but has found herself most passionate about helping individuals dealing with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, PTSD, interpersonal difficulties, low self-esteem, and self – confidence, body image, anger management, self-harm, domestic violence.
Kimberly is a Licensed Social Worker who utilizes a variety of techniques and skills to draw upon individuals strength and help them navigate through challenges to achieve their goals. She holds a Master of Social Work from the University of Toledo. She specializes in individuals, couples, and families. She has worked in several areas but has found herself most passionate about helping individuals dealing with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, PTSD, interpersonal difficulties, low self-esteem, and self – confidence, body image, anger management, self-harm, domestic violence.
(380) 600-9237 x08002 View (380) 600-9237 x08002
Photo of Rachel Mertens, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Rachel Mertens
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Rachel Mertens is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor with more than 4 years of experience specializing in counseling children, adolescents, and adults struggling with mood disorders, anxiety, depression, ADHD and more. She also has clinical experience leading group therapy for adolescents and adults. Rachel has experience in Solution Focused Brief Therapy as well as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and engages in traditional therapeutic techniques as well as a variety of creative modalities such as sensory based, mindfulness, music, and creative expression.
Rachel Mertens is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor with more than 4 years of experience specializing in counseling children, adolescents, and adults struggling with mood disorders, anxiety, depression, ADHD and more. She also has clinical experience leading group therapy for adolescents and adults. Rachel has experience in Solution Focused Brief Therapy as well as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and engages in traditional therapeutic techniques as well as a variety of creative modalities such as sensory based, mindfulness, music, and creative expression.
(380) 208-1955 View (380) 208-1955
Photo of Molly Martincin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hilliard, OH
Molly Martincin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Throughout our lives many of us develop defenses and behaviors to survive. We may find in time that these ways of survival no longer serve us, and our current life goals or circumstances but instead keep us feeling trapped. Our once understandable attempts to avoid pain may have left us feeling disconnected from ourselves and others. Your true self is not your survival strategies.
Throughout our lives many of us develop defenses and behaviors to survive. We may find in time that these ways of survival no longer serve us, and our current life goals or circumstances but instead keep us feeling trapped. Our once understandable attempts to avoid pain may have left us feeling disconnected from ourselves and others. Your true self is not your survival strategies.
View
Photo of Ashley Burrs in Hilliard, OH
Ashley Burrs
PhD
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
I am a licensed school psychologist who works with students from birth up until the age of 22. We offer counseling, pscyhoeducational evaluations, and any service that helps students bridge the gap between home and school. I have over 15 years of experience in the field. My goal is to provide school districts and families with more appropriate school-based solutions that are applicable to the school setting and the home setting.
I am a licensed school psychologist who works with students from birth up until the age of 22. We offer counseling, pscyhoeducational evaluations, and any service that helps students bridge the gap between home and school. I have over 15 years of experience in the field. My goal is to provide school districts and families with more appropriate school-based solutions that are applicable to the school setting and the home setting.
(614) 802-5659 View (614) 802-5659
Photo of Brooke Shorrab, Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Brooke Shorrab
Counselor, MSEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hilliard, OH 43026  (Online Only)
The ideal client is someone who recognizes a need for change. Struggling with insecurity, loneliness, unshakable sadness, anxiety, stress, emotion identification and expression, self harm, trauma, gender/sexual identity issues, interconnectedness, and honest communication is commonplace in our current society. There is strength in reaching out to build connections and skills with a trusted professional. My goal is to help you do better in all aspects of life as I work alongside you to accomplish the same.
The ideal client is someone who recognizes a need for change. Struggling with insecurity, loneliness, unshakable sadness, anxiety, stress, emotion identification and expression, self harm, trauma, gender/sexual identity issues, interconnectedness, and honest communication is commonplace in our current society. There is strength in reaching out to build connections and skills with a trusted professional. My goal is to help you do better in all aspects of life as I work alongside you to accomplish the same.
(330) 648-4897 View (330) 648-4897
Photo of Brianna Badenhop, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Hilliard, OH
Brianna Badenhop
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hilliard, OH 43026
My goals in therapy are to collaborate with my clients to help them reach their full potential and to improve their quality world. I look at my clients holistically and do not define them by the symptoms that led them to therapy. I am a Certified Sex Therapist recognized through AASECT, and work with clients on topics related to sexual identity/orientation, relationship structures, sexual dysfunctions, and kink/BDSM. I also work with clients addressing concerns including depression, anxiety, life transitions, and older adulthood/lifestyle changes.
My goals in therapy are to collaborate with my clients to help them reach their full potential and to improve their quality world. I look at my clients holistically and do not define them by the symptoms that led them to therapy. I am a Certified Sex Therapist recognized through AASECT, and work with clients on topics related to sexual identity/orientation, relationship structures, sexual dysfunctions, and kink/BDSM. I also work with clients addressing concerns including depression, anxiety, life transitions, and older adulthood/lifestyle changes.
(614) 714-5377 View (614) 714-5377
Photo of Bethany Kelley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Hilliard, OH
Bethany Kelley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Hilliard, OH 43026
Bethany Kelley, LISW-S Bethany Kelley is a Licensed Independent Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2015. She has an MSW. Bethany believes in doing whatever it takes within the laws, rules, and ethics. Her treatment philosophy includes CBT, SFT, DBT, and is person-centered and wholistic. In her spare time, Bethany enjoys music, travel, and boxing.
Bethany Kelley, LISW-S Bethany Kelley is a Licensed Independent Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2015. She has an MSW. Bethany believes in doing whatever it takes within the laws, rules, and ethics. Her treatment philosophy includes CBT, SFT, DBT, and is person-centered and wholistic. In her spare time, Bethany enjoys music, travel, and boxing.
(380) 214-1645 View (380) 214-1645

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hilliard, OH

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Hilliard, OH who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
94% Depression
71% Trauma and PTSD
66% Life Transitions
65% Relationship Issues
65% Self Esteem
64% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
73% Optum
71% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hilliard, OH see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hilliard?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.