Therapists in Eagan, MN

Photo of Kayla Estenson Williams, Marriage & Family Therapist in Eagan, MN
Kayla Estenson Williams
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
Are you looking for healing so that you can connect to your current life in a present and intentional way? Maybe you have some past attachment wounds that need tending to. Or, maybe you are in the perinatal phases of fertility challenges, pregnancy, or postpartum and could use support as you work to navigate it all. I am here to help you hold space for healing and connect to the growth that feels authentic to you. Together, we can explore your story, help you connect to healing, and build a confident sense of self so that you can feel present in your life!
Are you looking for healing so that you can connect to your current life in a present and intentional way? Maybe you have some past attachment wounds that need tending to. Or, maybe you are in the perinatal phases of fertility challenges, pregnancy, or postpartum and could use support as you work to navigate it all. I am here to help you hold space for healing and connect to the growth that feels authentic to you. Together, we can explore your story, help you connect to healing, and build a confident sense of self so that you can feel present in your life!
(651) 314-1785 View (651) 314-1785
Photo of Kalli Matsuhashi, Psychologist in Eagan, MN
Kalli Matsuhashi
Psychologist, MA, LP, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Do you look at your partner and get the sense you're "just roommates"? Is your gut telling you he's not "just friends" with that co-worker? Has your sex life lost its luster? So many people struggle in their relationships, and it's so sad, because there IS something you can do. Yes, it's scary to ask for help, and you might not want others to know things aren't going well. But doing nothing only means the problems will get bigger. Instead of ignoring the problems until they're too big to fix, get help now.
Do you look at your partner and get the sense you're "just roommates"? Is your gut telling you he's not "just friends" with that co-worker? Has your sex life lost its luster? So many people struggle in their relationships, and it's so sad, because there IS something you can do. Yes, it's scary to ask for help, and you might not want others to know things aren't going well. But doing nothing only means the problems will get bigger. Instead of ignoring the problems until they're too big to fix, get help now.
(651) 882-6234 View (651) 882-6234
Photo of Jessica Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist in Eagan, MN
Jessica Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stressed or anxious? Do you feel like you've tried everything but nothing has helped? Are these issues impacting your relationships or your job? There is hope!
Are you feeling stressed or anxious? Do you feel like you've tried everything but nothing has helped? Are these issues impacting your relationships or your job? There is hope!
(651) 409-5304 View (651) 409-5304
Photo of Stacy Lundell, Marriage & Family Therapist in Eagan, MN
Stacy Lundell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RPT-S
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
As a Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist, I have experience working with people of all ages and especially within the context of family. I have worked with children and adolescents who have severe emotional disorders. Much of my clinical work has primarily been in working with multi-stressed families with cross-generational mental illnesses. I practice from collaborative and strength-based therapy models. I am trained as a Registered Play Therapist specializing in working with kids and families dealing with a variety of presenting problems from ages 2 through 18 years old.
As a Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist, I have experience working with people of all ages and especially within the context of family. I have worked with children and adolescents who have severe emotional disorders. Much of my clinical work has primarily been in working with multi-stressed families with cross-generational mental illnesses. I practice from collaborative and strength-based therapy models. I am trained as a Registered Play Therapist specializing in working with kids and families dealing with a variety of presenting problems from ages 2 through 18 years old.
(952) 592-7969 View (952) 592-7969
Photo of Austin Jacobsen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Eagan, MN
Austin Jacobsen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Austin believes that we are all searching for our own meaning in life, and that we make our own meaning. Stemming from a person-centered standpoint, he meets people where they are, holding space and walking with clients down their own paths as a guest in their personal journey. He combines an Adlerian and existential framework with cognitive behavioral, EMDR, and solution focused techniques to assist clients in making meaningful changes in their lives, tapping into the client’s inner strengths along the way. Austin also uses revolutionary methods incorporating technology and virtual reality into session.
Austin believes that we are all searching for our own meaning in life, and that we make our own meaning. Stemming from a person-centered standpoint, he meets people where they are, holding space and walking with clients down their own paths as a guest in their personal journey. He combines an Adlerian and existential framework with cognitive behavioral, EMDR, and solution focused techniques to assist clients in making meaningful changes in their lives, tapping into the client’s inner strengths along the way. Austin also uses revolutionary methods incorporating technology and virtual reality into session.
(952) 900-5901 View (952) 900-5901
Photo of Calli Simpson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Calli Simpson
Pre-Licensed Professional, LAMFT, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Hi! I'm Calli and I am a Marriage and Family Therapist. I specialize in working with couples and adults who are experiencing struggles such as: communication challenges, differing wants or values than their partners, feelings of anxiety, trauma triggers, unhappiness in life, or confusion about the current path you are on in life. These struggles are difficult to experience, and you are not alone in feeling lost, hopeless, or stuck. I am glad you are here and are open to exploring what you are experiencing and how to make adjustments to increase your sense of safety, comfort, empowerment, and connectedness- with yourself and others.
Hi! I'm Calli and I am a Marriage and Family Therapist. I specialize in working with couples and adults who are experiencing struggles such as: communication challenges, differing wants or values than their partners, feelings of anxiety, trauma triggers, unhappiness in life, or confusion about the current path you are on in life. These struggles are difficult to experience, and you are not alone in feeling lost, hopeless, or stuck. I am glad you are here and are open to exploring what you are experiencing and how to make adjustments to increase your sense of safety, comfort, empowerment, and connectedness- with yourself and others.
(952) 592-1742 View (952) 592-1742
Photo of Emerald Yeshidagne, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Emerald Yeshidagne
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
I have found a passion working with people 17+ on an individual basis and developing a therapeutic relationship to support change and growth. I enjoy helping to identify and create goals you would like to achieve, as well as provide you with the skills, knowledge, and hope needed to cope with emotions and challenging situations. I feel allowing an open space to process past experiences, beliefs, and barriers, that may interfere with long-term success, is an important aspect of therapy. I use skills from a variety of therapeutic techniques to fit your sessions to your needs, plus a bit of humor.
I have found a passion working with people 17+ on an individual basis and developing a therapeutic relationship to support change and growth. I enjoy helping to identify and create goals you would like to achieve, as well as provide you with the skills, knowledge, and hope needed to cope with emotions and challenging situations. I feel allowing an open space to process past experiences, beliefs, and barriers, that may interfere with long-term success, is an important aspect of therapy. I use skills from a variety of therapeutic techniques to fit your sessions to your needs, plus a bit of humor.
(952) 243-2133 View (952) 243-2133
Photo of Tyler Ahrens, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Tyler Ahrens
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSc
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122  (Online Only)
Hello there, I'm Tyler! I am a proud member of the LGBTQIA+ community, specializing in helping individuals with religious trauma recovery, with inclusivity and acceptance central to my entire practice. Navigating the complexities of religious trauma requires a delicate balance of empathy and expertise. As someone with over 30 years of lived experience in a cult environment, I am committed to helping others heal from the impact of religious experiences that may have left lasting scars on their mental and emotional well-being. Together, we'll explore the unique challenges you face and work towards a path of healing and self-discovery.
Hello there, I'm Tyler! I am a proud member of the LGBTQIA+ community, specializing in helping individuals with religious trauma recovery, with inclusivity and acceptance central to my entire practice. Navigating the complexities of religious trauma requires a delicate balance of empathy and expertise. As someone with over 30 years of lived experience in a cult environment, I am committed to helping others heal from the impact of religious experiences that may have left lasting scars on their mental and emotional well-being. Together, we'll explore the unique challenges you face and work towards a path of healing and self-discovery.
(952) 900-3415 View (952) 900-3415
Photo of Amy Meyer, Counselor in Eagan, MN
Amy Meyer
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
I am passionate about working with children and families to help them find emotional and mental wellbeing. I believe an empathetic and trusting therapeutic relationship is the foundation the growth and progress. I have substantial experience working with children 12 y.o. and under. Being a kid (or parent) is not easy, especially right now. I would love to support you and your child in whatever manner is needed. I enjoy teaching kids about emotions and calming strategies, helping process stressful or traumatic experiences, teaching social-emotional awareness, and providing guidance to parents.
I am passionate about working with children and families to help them find emotional and mental wellbeing. I believe an empathetic and trusting therapeutic relationship is the foundation the growth and progress. I have substantial experience working with children 12 y.o. and under. Being a kid (or parent) is not easy, especially right now. I would love to support you and your child in whatever manner is needed. I enjoy teaching kids about emotions and calming strategies, helping process stressful or traumatic experiences, teaching social-emotional awareness, and providing guidance to parents.
(952) 295-3418 View (952) 295-3418
Photo of Samer Habib, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Samer Habib
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients. Making the decision to start therapy can be extremely challenging, and I feel honored to be part of your journey. It’s not always easy to acknowledge the need for support, but it’s a significant act of self-care. I believe that the desire for change stems from a place of discomfort and pain, and I'm eager to walk alongside you on this transformative journey, offering support that acknowledges your experiences, and guiding you to gain the essential skills to navigate and overcome your challenges with greater resilience.
Accepting new clients. Making the decision to start therapy can be extremely challenging, and I feel honored to be part of your journey. It’s not always easy to acknowledge the need for support, but it’s a significant act of self-care. I believe that the desire for change stems from a place of discomfort and pain, and I'm eager to walk alongside you on this transformative journey, offering support that acknowledges your experiences, and guiding you to gain the essential skills to navigate and overcome your challenges with greater resilience.
(651) 427-3101 View (651) 427-3101
Photo of Linda Zheng, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Linda Zheng
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
Accepting new clients! I work with teens and adults navigating challenges in their lives, such as healing from difficult experiences, navigating family and relationship dynamics, communication and setting boundaries, managing overthinking, keeping up with high expectations, and navigating oppressive systems. Many of the individuals I work with have historically marginalized identities related to race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, socioeconomic status, and immigration backgrounds. As a result, we explore intergenerational trauma and resilience, historical traumas, cultural differences, and other aspects that shape your experiences.
Accepting new clients! I work with teens and adults navigating challenges in their lives, such as healing from difficult experiences, navigating family and relationship dynamics, communication and setting boundaries, managing overthinking, keeping up with high expectations, and navigating oppressive systems. Many of the individuals I work with have historically marginalized identities related to race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, socioeconomic status, and immigration backgrounds. As a result, we explore intergenerational trauma and resilience, historical traumas, cultural differences, and other aspects that shape your experiences.
(952) 243-2223 View (952) 243-2223
Photo of Bethany Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Eagan, MN
Bethany Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Hey There! I'm Bee. I am a quirky, non binary, queer and neurodivergent therapist who has a social justice and feminist lens when it comes to therapy. My focus is on exploring personal identity to navigate this intense world we live in. I bring authenticity to the therapy room, creating a comfortable space for you to express yourself as you wish (slippers and coziness welcome!). I specialize in working with the LGBTQIA+ community, addressing complex trauma (including DID) and exploring gender/identity. I have a quirky personality and I use humor in sessions but also incorporate directness and grounding.
Hey There! I'm Bee. I am a quirky, non binary, queer and neurodivergent therapist who has a social justice and feminist lens when it comes to therapy. My focus is on exploring personal identity to navigate this intense world we live in. I bring authenticity to the therapy room, creating a comfortable space for you to express yourself as you wish (slippers and coziness welcome!). I specialize in working with the LGBTQIA+ community, addressing complex trauma (including DID) and exploring gender/identity. I have a quirky personality and I use humor in sessions but also incorporate directness and grounding.
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Photo of Emily Pavlik, Marriage & Family Therapist in Eagan, MN
Emily Pavlik
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LADC
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
Waitlist for new clients
We don't always get to choose what life brings us. I work to help clients positively adapt and grow from the circumstances that they are given. This is accomplished by teaming up with clients to develop healthy ways to work through difficult situations. My goal is to create serenity and harmony for individuals and within relationships through using a non-judgemental, proactive, and direct approach.
We don't always get to choose what life brings us. I work to help clients positively adapt and grow from the circumstances that they are given. This is accomplished by teaming up with clients to develop healthy ways to work through difficult situations. My goal is to create serenity and harmony for individuals and within relationships through using a non-judgemental, proactive, and direct approach.
(651) 964-2146 View (651) 964-2146
Maureen A James
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CEAP
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55123
I specialize in Short Term Problem Resolution for Adults ages 18+. My approach is Integrative, utilizing 20+ years of experience in the field of Mental and Behavioral Health. I partner with Clients for clinical assessment, diagnosis and therapeutic processing to achieve their highest level of functioning with themselves and with others. In that regard I often utilize a coaching style that incorporates a strong values orientation and educational component.
I specialize in Short Term Problem Resolution for Adults ages 18+. My approach is Integrative, utilizing 20+ years of experience in the field of Mental and Behavioral Health. I partner with Clients for clinical assessment, diagnosis and therapeutic processing to achieve their highest level of functioning with themselves and with others. In that regard I often utilize a coaching style that incorporates a strong values orientation and educational component.
(612) 260-8801 View (612) 260-8801
Photo of Ryan Drewianka, Licensed Professional Counselor in Eagan, MN
Ryan Drewianka
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122  (Online Only)
Growing up with a narcissistic parent may have led you to hide your true self in favor of acting like the version of you they wanted. As you’ve grown older maybe you’ve been tickled by the feeling that your parents' love for you was - or still is - conditional; you had to “earn” it by behaving a certain way. Perhaps it's time to live as your true self again and not carry around those masks you've felt forced to build. You deserve a life where you can be genuine with others, enjoy deep connections, and seek your own purpose.
Growing up with a narcissistic parent may have led you to hide your true self in favor of acting like the version of you they wanted. As you’ve grown older maybe you’ve been tickled by the feeling that your parents' love for you was - or still is - conditional; you had to “earn” it by behaving a certain way. Perhaps it's time to live as your true self again and not carry around those masks you've felt forced to build. You deserve a life where you can be genuine with others, enjoy deep connections, and seek your own purpose.
(952) 900-6152 View (952) 900-6152
Photo of Briana Bauleke, Marriage & Family Therapist in Eagan, MN
Briana Bauleke
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Eagan, MN 55122
Do you feel stuck in the same pattern of conflict and wish for better communication with the important people in your life? Do you want to deepen connection with yourself and others? Do you need to find ways to set boundaries with those around you? A supportive, collaborative, and safe therapeutic relationship can help you work through all of the above, and more.
Do you feel stuck in the same pattern of conflict and wish for better communication with the important people in your life? Do you want to deepen connection with yourself and others? Do you need to find ways to set boundaries with those around you? A supportive, collaborative, and safe therapeutic relationship can help you work through all of the above, and more.
(651) 564-8021 View (651) 564-8021
Photo of Tara McGovern-Ortiz, Licensed Professional Counselor in Eagan, MN
Tara McGovern-Ortiz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be challenging, and we all need support. I would be privileged to hear your story and support you in rediscovering yourself in order to renew your life. With over 10 years experience working in various therapeutic settings, I have developed expertise working with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, bereavement, life transitions, developmental and historical trauma, as well as ASD and neurodivergent tendencies. In these years I have enjoyed working with individuals of all ages, with diverse backgrounds, from different walks of life.
Life can be challenging, and we all need support. I would be privileged to hear your story and support you in rediscovering yourself in order to renew your life. With over 10 years experience working in various therapeutic settings, I have developed expertise working with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, bereavement, life transitions, developmental and historical trauma, as well as ASD and neurodivergent tendencies. In these years I have enjoyed working with individuals of all ages, with diverse backgrounds, from different walks of life.
(952) 592-6149 View (952) 592-6149
Photo of Katie Lowe, Pre-Licensed Professional in Eagan, MN
Katie Lowe
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122  (Online Only)
I am a marriage and family therapist in training attending Colorado Christian University and working under the supervision of LPCC Jenny Beall. I work with teens and adults seeking counseling for issues related to: general stress, anxiety, life transitions, career/academic stress, premarital counseling, and communication. Specific clients I enjoy working with are ministry staff, teenagers, college students, and young adults who are searching for healing, stress management, or help setting and meeting goals.
I am a marriage and family therapist in training attending Colorado Christian University and working under the supervision of LPCC Jenny Beall. I work with teens and adults seeking counseling for issues related to: general stress, anxiety, life transitions, career/academic stress, premarital counseling, and communication. Specific clients I enjoy working with are ministry staff, teenagers, college students, and young adults who are searching for healing, stress management, or help setting and meeting goals.
(952) 592-3980 View (952) 592-3980
Photo of Collaboration for Psychological Wellness, LLC in Eagan, MN
Collaboration for Psychological Wellness, LLC
PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
We have immediate availability & openings for adolescents & adults! Thank you so much for taking the time to review our profile and taking steps on this journey to promote your psychological wellness. Taking these steps in your journey is so courageous and you do not have to do it alone! We would be an honored to work with you and support you in feeling more happiness, gratitude, peace, fulfillment, self-compassion, acceptance, and empowerment in your life. We are dedicated to providing inclusive assessment, as well as individual and family therapy services to children, adolescents, young adults, and adults of all backgrounds.
We have immediate availability & openings for adolescents & adults! Thank you so much for taking the time to review our profile and taking steps on this journey to promote your psychological wellness. Taking these steps in your journey is so courageous and you do not have to do it alone! We would be an honored to work with you and support you in feeling more happiness, gratitude, peace, fulfillment, self-compassion, acceptance, and empowerment in your life. We are dedicated to providing inclusive assessment, as well as individual and family therapy services to children, adolescents, young adults, and adults of all backgrounds.
(952) 592-2254 View (952) 592-2254
Photo of Kyle Johnston, Counselor in Eagan, MN
Kyle Johnston
Counselor, MA , LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Eagan, MN 55122
Authenticity serves as a catalyst for personal and communal growth. I firmly believe in the transformative power of genuine connections, where trust and respect flourish. Within such relationships, individuals find fertile ground for self-discovery and development beyond their expectations. I am committed to embracing his true self, and I extends this ethos into my therapeutic practice, infusing it with warmth, respect, guidance, humor, and unfiltered honesty.
Authenticity serves as a catalyst for personal and communal growth. I firmly believe in the transformative power of genuine connections, where trust and respect flourish. Within such relationships, individuals find fertile ground for self-discovery and development beyond their expectations. I am committed to embracing his true self, and I extends this ethos into my therapeutic practice, infusing it with warmth, respect, guidance, humor, and unfiltered honesty.
(952) 592-8780 View (952) 592-8780

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Eagan, MN

100+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Eagan, MN who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
88% Depression
77% Self Esteem
76% Relationship Issues
71% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills
68% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% UCare
75% HealthPartners of MN and WI

How Therapists in Eagan, MN see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Eagan?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.