Therapists in Stockton, CA

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Photo of Anika J Grant, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Anika J Grant
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95204  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in California, I have had the privilege of working with adults, couples, and families in various capacities throughout my career. I have honed my skills and expertise by training within a multicultural outpatient clinic, where I focused on serving under-represented populations, particularly those of color. This exposure has enriched my ability to offer culturally sensitive and inclusive therapy. I have guided clients in effectively managing stress, anxiety, self-worth, relationship issues, career challenges, caregiver stress, and depression.
As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in California, I have had the privilege of working with adults, couples, and families in various capacities throughout my career. I have honed my skills and expertise by training within a multicultural outpatient clinic, where I focused on serving under-represented populations, particularly those of color. This exposure has enriched my ability to offer culturally sensitive and inclusive therapy. I have guided clients in effectively managing stress, anxiety, self-worth, relationship issues, career challenges, caregiver stress, and depression.
(209) 316-6697 View (209) 316-6697
Photo of David Grayson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
David Grayson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95202  (Online Only)
"Teamwork makes the dream work." Meeting life's difficulties alone can be overwhelming. Together let's discover the beauty and purpose of our inner struggles. By doing so as a team we can share the burden of past failures and shed the pain that paves the way for our future success. Obstacles in our path are only there to make us stronger. Lifes distressing moments are only that a moment. Our job is to not always avoid these events but to endure them while not making them worst.
"Teamwork makes the dream work." Meeting life's difficulties alone can be overwhelming. Together let's discover the beauty and purpose of our inner struggles. By doing so as a team we can share the burden of past failures and shed the pain that paves the way for our future success. Obstacles in our path are only there to make us stronger. Lifes distressing moments are only that a moment. Our job is to not always avoid these events but to endure them while not making them worst.
(209) 400-9927 View (209) 400-9927
Photo of Dr. Monique Hicks, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Dr. Monique Hicks
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95219  (Online Only)
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I utilize a wide range of interventions and techniques to establish a course that is personally tailored to clients. I have an extensive background working with all populations. Not to mention, first hand experience of juvenile challenges, life transitions, and systemic issues. If you are experiencing difficulties or want to learn techniques to obtain emotional, spiritual, and mental stability, I am here to assist and work with you to attain your therapeutic goals.
As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I utilize a wide range of interventions and techniques to establish a course that is personally tailored to clients. I have an extensive background working with all populations. Not to mention, first hand experience of juvenile challenges, life transitions, and systemic issues. If you are experiencing difficulties or want to learn techniques to obtain emotional, spiritual, and mental stability, I am here to assist and work with you to attain your therapeutic goals.
(209) 231-6567 View (209) 231-6567
Photo of Faria Alamkhel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Faria Alamkhel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95202  (Online Only)
I believe that every human being has an inner wisdom, and I use evidence and strengths-based approaches to help us tap into your inherent ability to heal, thrive, and live with inner peace. As part of my approach, I seek to gently uncover the thoughts, feelings, and dynamics that may keep you stuck in some aspect of your life. I believe in the mind-body connection and honor a holistic approach to your healing journey.
I believe that every human being has an inner wisdom, and I use evidence and strengths-based approaches to help us tap into your inherent ability to heal, thrive, and live with inner peace. As part of my approach, I seek to gently uncover the thoughts, feelings, and dynamics that may keep you stuck in some aspect of your life. I believe in the mind-body connection and honor a holistic approach to your healing journey.
(209) 439-5224 View (209) 439-5224
Photo of Dejarnae Ferrell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Dejarnae Ferrell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95206
Hey there! My name is De'Jarnae (DJ) Ferrell, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of California. I have several years of experience in working with individuals in many different settings. I specialize in the following areas: anxiety, depression, life changes/transitions, grief and loss, and stress/anger management. My therapeutic approach is eclectic and collaborative, and incorporates the use of humor, creativity, and warmth. I use multiple evidence-based practices and modalities to ensure your treatment is intentionally tailored to meet your unique needs.
Hey there! My name is De'Jarnae (DJ) Ferrell, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of California. I have several years of experience in working with individuals in many different settings. I specialize in the following areas: anxiety, depression, life changes/transitions, grief and loss, and stress/anger management. My therapeutic approach is eclectic and collaborative, and incorporates the use of humor, creativity, and warmth. I use multiple evidence-based practices and modalities to ensure your treatment is intentionally tailored to meet your unique needs.
(209) 340-9613 View (209) 340-9613
Photo of Michelle Ann Horn, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Michelle Ann Horn
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207  (Online Only)
Couples, individuals, and families experience imbalances in life that may significantly impact peace of mind and overall happiness. I have education and experience in areas of behavioral intervention, trauma-focused CBT, Internal Family Systems, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and working with addiction or compulsions that are impacting your life. I work with individuals, families, and couples. I am committed to supporting people and their loved one’s in reaching their best quality of life.
Couples, individuals, and families experience imbalances in life that may significantly impact peace of mind and overall happiness. I have education and experience in areas of behavioral intervention, trauma-focused CBT, Internal Family Systems, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and working with addiction or compulsions that are impacting your life. I work with individuals, families, and couples. I am committed to supporting people and their loved one’s in reaching their best quality of life.
(209) 314-5273 View (209) 314-5273
Photo of Kimberly Van Velzen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Kimberly Van Velzen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95210
Hello, my name is Kimberly van Velzen. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and a Chemical Dependency Specialist. I am a person, a professional, that is interested in helping people learn about, discover, accept and get back to their authentic selves. My practice focuses on assisting professional individuals, stay at home parents, adolescents, couples and those affected by substance abuse or addiction.
Hello, my name is Kimberly van Velzen. I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and a Chemical Dependency Specialist. I am a person, a professional, that is interested in helping people learn about, discover, accept and get back to their authentic selves. My practice focuses on assisting professional individuals, stay at home parents, adolescents, couples and those affected by substance abuse or addiction.
(209) 583-3154 View (209) 583-3154
Photo of Andrina Jensen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Andrina Jensen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95219  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
If you are feeling overwhelmed, depressed, or stuck, then you are in the right place. The first and most challenging step in the healing process is reaching out for support, and the very best gift that you can give to yourself is therapy. In general, people do the best that they can at any given moment, they just need the effective tools and support to make healthier choices to create a positive life and thriving interpersonal relationships. We are here to enjoy our lives and pursue our hopes, passions and goals. Which is why I am here to support you.
If you are feeling overwhelmed, depressed, or stuck, then you are in the right place. The first and most challenging step in the healing process is reaching out for support, and the very best gift that you can give to yourself is therapy. In general, people do the best that they can at any given moment, they just need the effective tools and support to make healthier choices to create a positive life and thriving interpersonal relationships. We are here to enjoy our lives and pursue our hopes, passions and goals. Which is why I am here to support you.
(805) 819-5423 View (805) 819-5423
Photo of Shirmae Way LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Shirmae Way LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PPSC
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207  (Online Only)
Mind over matter, results over chatter. You are deserving of better days, start your journey on Shirmae Way. Hi! My name is Brittany Mitchell and I am so proud of you for taking this first step to improve your overall wellness. Here at Shirmae Way LCSW we are dedicated to supporting those who are experiencing mild to moderate symptoms. We work with ages 5-25 years old persons looking for short-term (6-8weeks) therapy. Through compassion, kindness, and love, we strive to support you through your journey to become the best version of yourself! Now offering clinical supervision.
Mind over matter, results over chatter. You are deserving of better days, start your journey on Shirmae Way. Hi! My name is Brittany Mitchell and I am so proud of you for taking this first step to improve your overall wellness. Here at Shirmae Way LCSW we are dedicated to supporting those who are experiencing mild to moderate symptoms. We work with ages 5-25 years old persons looking for short-term (6-8weeks) therapy. Through compassion, kindness, and love, we strive to support you through your journey to become the best version of yourself! Now offering clinical supervision.
(209) 219-2421 View (209) 219-2421
United Counseling Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207  (Online Only)
United Counseling Center provides a supportive non-judgmental environment where individuals, couples, families, and children can openly express themselves, build relationships, and learn new skills to cope with life experiences. Our mission is to support and unite people of all cultures.
United Counseling Center provides a supportive non-judgmental environment where individuals, couples, families, and children can openly express themselves, build relationships, and learn new skills to cope with life experiences. Our mission is to support and unite people of all cultures.
(209) 638-7785 View (209) 638-7785
Photo of Maria Llamas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Maria Llamas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95206
My name is Maria Llamas, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist providing teletherapy throughout California. I specialize in treating trauma by integrating evidence-based trauma-informed modalities to meet each client's specific needs at their pace. I evaluate and treat a wide range of clinical problems including anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief/loss, self-esteem issues, feeling tense or stressed, relationship challenges and or individuals who can’t quite understand why things feel out of sorts. I have a particular interest in working with adults who are survivors of trauma, including those from childhood.
My name is Maria Llamas, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist providing teletherapy throughout California. I specialize in treating trauma by integrating evidence-based trauma-informed modalities to meet each client's specific needs at their pace. I evaluate and treat a wide range of clinical problems including anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief/loss, self-esteem issues, feeling tense or stressed, relationship challenges and or individuals who can’t quite understand why things feel out of sorts. I have a particular interest in working with adults who are survivors of trauma, including those from childhood.
(209) 396-8027 View (209) 396-8027
Photo of Social Work Support, Inc Mental Health Counseling in Stockton, CA
Social Work Support, Inc Mental Health Counseling
MSW, ASW, APCC, AMFT, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95202  (Online Only)
Don’t let worry, stress, resentment, and negative feelings fester and root themselves in your mind, heart, and body. Learn to let go of what holds you back and start reorganizing your life. There are healthy, positive solutions to help you bounce forward. Each of our therapists offer an attentive and supportive environment for exploring your present life and current relationships and with the belief that exploring your past and present experiences helps you move and overcome the heavy obstacles that may be holding you back and standing in the way of you and your future goals.
Don’t let worry, stress, resentment, and negative feelings fester and root themselves in your mind, heart, and body. Learn to let go of what holds you back and start reorganizing your life. There are healthy, positive solutions to help you bounce forward. Each of our therapists offer an attentive and supportive environment for exploring your present life and current relationships and with the belief that exploring your past and present experiences helps you move and overcome the heavy obstacles that may be holding you back and standing in the way of you and your future goals.
(209) 340-0681 View (209) 340-0681
Photo of Marina Richardson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Marina Richardson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
Over 15+ years, working with diverse and high risk populations to help overcome challenges arising from (severe) mental illness, co-occurring disorders, domestic violence, and trauma. Extensive training and experience in working with individuals in crisis and teaching others about Suicide Prevention. In addition to conducting crisis-related risk assessments and crisis-related interventions, I utilize other therapeutic approaches, CBT, D-CBT, and Solution-Focused treatment modalities. Providing individual therapy, adults and adolescents, Family/Couples therapy, group therapy.
Over 15+ years, working with diverse and high risk populations to help overcome challenges arising from (severe) mental illness, co-occurring disorders, domestic violence, and trauma. Extensive training and experience in working with individuals in crisis and teaching others about Suicide Prevention. In addition to conducting crisis-related risk assessments and crisis-related interventions, I utilize other therapeutic approaches, CBT, D-CBT, and Solution-Focused treatment modalities. Providing individual therapy, adults and adolescents, Family/Couples therapy, group therapy.
(209) 314-5313 View (209) 314-5313
Photo of Ingrid Carr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Ingrid Carr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95206
My name is Ingrid Carr. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and I have spent over a decade working in the mental health field. My passion is working with women as they approach various stages in their life. I enjoy supporting individuals as they go through their journey. My approaches are cognitive behavioral, client centered, and solution focused. All three serve my clients in helping them understand their journey in life. I am friendly and I use open communication. I want clients to feel comfortable talking to me about their challenges.
My name is Ingrid Carr. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and I have spent over a decade working in the mental health field. My passion is working with women as they approach various stages in their life. I enjoy supporting individuals as they go through their journey. My approaches are cognitive behavioral, client centered, and solution focused. All three serve my clients in helping them understand their journey in life. I am friendly and I use open communication. I want clients to feel comfortable talking to me about their challenges.
(209) 528-0409 View (209) 528-0409
Photo of John Philson Thompson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
John Philson Thompson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
I am a license clinical social worker that has a wide range of experience in working with families, adolescence and adults. I also have experience in using many evidence based treatment modalities, that have had successful outcomes with various mood and personality disorders. I am culturally competent and able to meet and accept my clients with a positive regards with an in-dept understanding that there are causes (stimuli) and effects to all adverse symptoms and behaviors that can alter the well-being of an individual.
I am a license clinical social worker that has a wide range of experience in working with families, adolescence and adults. I also have experience in using many evidence based treatment modalities, that have had successful outcomes with various mood and personality disorders. I am culturally competent and able to meet and accept my clients with a positive regards with an in-dept understanding that there are causes (stimuli) and effects to all adverse symptoms and behaviors that can alter the well-being of an individual.
(209) 353-9775 View (209) 353-9775
Photo of Erica Estrada Marroquin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Erica Estrada Marroquin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
Hello and welcome! My name is Erica Estrada Marroquin, and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have been working in the Mental Health field for over 10 years. I have worked with children, adolescents, and families in my first five years as a therapist. Since then, I have been working with young and older adults. My experience has allowed me to work with various issues such as depression, anxiety, and difficulty adjusting to major life transitions.
Hello and welcome! My name is Erica Estrada Marroquin, and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have been working in the Mental Health field for over 10 years. I have worked with children, adolescents, and families in my first five years as a therapist. Since then, I have been working with young and older adults. My experience has allowed me to work with various issues such as depression, anxiety, and difficulty adjusting to major life transitions.
(209) 396-7032 View (209) 396-7032
Photo of Dr. Ayesha Christina Paige Hunter, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Dr. Ayesha Christina Paige Hunter
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207
Waitlist for new clients
Currently Accepting New Patients. Trained in EMDR and BSP. I specialize in working with people of color and all others who need support. I also come from a Christian perspective, although I am open to working with people from all backgrounds. I have been formerly trained in trauma-informed practices and I am a Certified WRAP Facilitator. I sincerely care about helping people overcome their tragedies and I whole-heartedly support recovery from trauma, addictions, and life experiences that could potentially provide setbacks. I believe the saying, "A setback is a setup for a comeback!"
Currently Accepting New Patients. Trained in EMDR and BSP. I specialize in working with people of color and all others who need support. I also come from a Christian perspective, although I am open to working with people from all backgrounds. I have been formerly trained in trauma-informed practices and I am a Certified WRAP Facilitator. I sincerely care about helping people overcome their tragedies and I whole-heartedly support recovery from trauma, addictions, and life experiences that could potentially provide setbacks. I believe the saying, "A setback is a setup for a comeback!"
(209) 584-6166 View (209) 584-6166
Photo of Takinia Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Takinia Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95210
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's degree in Social Work from Tulane University School of Social Work. I completed my Bachelor’s degree with a double major in Sociology and Political Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. I have over 17 years of clinical therapy and social work experience. I began my career serving as a clinical therapist for children, teens, and young adults and transitioned to providing HIV/AIDS counseling and support.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's degree in Social Work from Tulane University School of Social Work. I completed my Bachelor’s degree with a double major in Sociology and Political Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. I have over 17 years of clinical therapy and social work experience. I began my career serving as a clinical therapist for children, teens, and young adults and transitioned to providing HIV/AIDS counseling and support.
(209) 680-3228 View (209) 680-3228
Photo of Leslie Shadrick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Leslie Shadrick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95210  (Online Only)
Please note that at this time I am only providing virtual sessions. As a Clinical Social Worker and Psychotherapist, I have worked in the mental health field for over 17 years. My experience includes working with children, adolescents, emerging adults, and adults in variety of populations. I specialize in racial and sexual identity issues, anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, boundary setting, relationship problems, communications, and self esteem issues.
Please note that at this time I am only providing virtual sessions. As a Clinical Social Worker and Psychotherapist, I have worked in the mental health field for over 17 years. My experience includes working with children, adolescents, emerging adults, and adults in variety of populations. I specialize in racial and sexual identity issues, anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, boundary setting, relationship problems, communications, and self esteem issues.
(209) 554-5606 View (209) 554-5606
Photo of Maria Brown, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Maria Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
I’m on LiveHealth, Headway (accepting July 17th) and Talkspace platform seeking clients on these platforms. Therapy can be viewed as a place where one begins the journey to self-discovery. Providing thoughtful guidance and assistance to individuals in order to develop the lives they desire. In the work that I do, I hold value in providing a safe environment while embracing personal and cultural values of the individual. I have worked with a wide range of issues: trauma, depression, anxiety, challenging behavior, and life changing moments: to name a few.
I’m on LiveHealth, Headway (accepting July 17th) and Talkspace platform seeking clients on these platforms. Therapy can be viewed as a place where one begins the journey to self-discovery. Providing thoughtful guidance and assistance to individuals in order to develop the lives they desire. In the work that I do, I hold value in providing a safe environment while embracing personal and cultural values of the individual. I have worked with a wide range of issues: trauma, depression, anxiety, challenging behavior, and life changing moments: to name a few.
(209) 323-2917 View (209) 323-2917

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Stockton, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Stockton, CA who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Coping Skills
70% Self Esteem
68% Stress
66% Relationship Issues
63% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Aetna
79% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
78% Optum

How Therapists in Stockton, CA see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Stockton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.