Therapists in Warwick, RI

Photo of Chantele Petrocelli, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Chantele Petrocelli
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02889  (Online Only)
**VIRTUAL THERAPY** I am an Independent, Licensed Mental Health Counselor with licenses in the states of Rhode Island and Florida, who provides flexible, consumer-oriented therapy that is built on acceptance and trust in a nonjudgemental environment. My therapeutic approach combines traditional psychotherapy with a practical, problem-solving approach that creates a dynamic and efficient path for change and problem resolution.
**VIRTUAL THERAPY** I am an Independent, Licensed Mental Health Counselor with licenses in the states of Rhode Island and Florida, who provides flexible, consumer-oriented therapy that is built on acceptance and trust in a nonjudgemental environment. My therapeutic approach combines traditional psychotherapy with a practical, problem-solving approach that creates a dynamic and efficient path for change and problem resolution.
(401) 367-4295 View (401) 367-4295
Photo of Valerie Carrington, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Valerie Carrington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, CPRS
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888  (Online Only)
I am licensed in Rhode Island with five years of professional work experience. I believe that you are the expert on your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage, and I am proud of you for getting started!
I am licensed in Rhode Island with five years of professional work experience. I believe that you are the expert on your story and have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage, and I am proud of you for getting started!
(401) 399-4314 View (401) 399-4314
Photo of Andrea Combes, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Andrea Combes
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Not accepting new clients
My name is Andrea Combes, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor specializing in anxiety/depression, trauma and family issues. My counseling style is warm and interactive, and I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. My intention is to create a safe place to discuss what is important to you in your life and work collaboratively toward your goals for the therapeutic process. The approach I most often utilize combines techniques from cognitive-behavioral, humanistic, psychodynamic, and mindfulness counseling, but I’m able to customize treatment to meet your specific needs.
My name is Andrea Combes, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor specializing in anxiety/depression, trauma and family issues. My counseling style is warm and interactive, and I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. My intention is to create a safe place to discuss what is important to you in your life and work collaboratively toward your goals for the therapeutic process. The approach I most often utilize combines techniques from cognitive-behavioral, humanistic, psychodynamic, and mindfulness counseling, but I’m able to customize treatment to meet your specific needs.
(401) 386-7297 View (401) 386-7297
Photo of Kathleen M Silvers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Kathleen M Silvers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Hello and Welcome! Do you need someone to talk to, someone who will listen? As a licensed therapist I am here to support you with empathetic and reflective listening, along with professional guidance. Whether it be life stressors, changes that come with emotional development, or managing everyday issues, there can be a better way to live your life. Current patterns of thinking, patterns of behavior could be making it difficult for you to attain goals and to enjoy life. Together we can explore ways for you to manage stressors and reach your potential. I am currently licensed as a therapist only for RI residents.
Hello and Welcome! Do you need someone to talk to, someone who will listen? As a licensed therapist I am here to support you with empathetic and reflective listening, along with professional guidance. Whether it be life stressors, changes that come with emotional development, or managing everyday issues, there can be a better way to live your life. Current patterns of thinking, patterns of behavior could be making it difficult for you to attain goals and to enjoy life. Together we can explore ways for you to manage stressors and reach your potential. I am currently licensed as a therapist only for RI residents.
(401) 343-7552 View (401) 343-7552
Photo of Dr. Ainelle Mercado, Psychologist in Warwick, RI
Dr. Ainelle Mercado
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Helping people cope with life’s struggles and cultivate resilience and growth is what I am passionate about. I actively strive to assist people in acquiring the necessary skills and knowledge to manage their difficulties and increase fulfillment in their lives. I specialize in treating children, adolescents, adults, and families who are struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, and behavioral challenges. When working with youth, I believe that healing occurs in the context of a supportive family, so I often include parents in the treatment of their children. I also conduct psychological/neuropsychological testing for ages 2+
Helping people cope with life’s struggles and cultivate resilience and growth is what I am passionate about. I actively strive to assist people in acquiring the necessary skills and knowledge to manage their difficulties and increase fulfillment in their lives. I specialize in treating children, adolescents, adults, and families who are struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, and behavioral challenges. When working with youth, I believe that healing occurs in the context of a supportive family, so I often include parents in the treatment of their children. I also conduct psychological/neuropsychological testing for ages 2+
(401) 400-7745 View (401) 400-7745
Photo of Kiana Costa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Kiana Costa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
Waitlist for new clients
Hi all! I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in both the state of RI and MA. I began my educational journey obtaining my BSW from Rhode Island College and then proceeded to receive my MSW from Simmons College. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults across a multitude of settings including inpatient hospitalizations, residential treatment programs and correctional facilities. I have experience working with those who struggle with a multitude of mental health issues including PTSD, depression, anxiety, grief, family conflict, relationship issues, acceptance and substance use disorders.
Hi all! I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in both the state of RI and MA. I began my educational journey obtaining my BSW from Rhode Island College and then proceeded to receive my MSW from Simmons College. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults across a multitude of settings including inpatient hospitalizations, residential treatment programs and correctional facilities. I have experience working with those who struggle with a multitude of mental health issues including PTSD, depression, anxiety, grief, family conflict, relationship issues, acceptance and substance use disorders.
(401) 496-8540 View (401) 496-8540
Photo of Mara Reichenberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Mara Reichenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Mara Reichenberg, and I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island and Massachusetts. Getting started with therapy can be overwhelming, and finding the right therapist “fit” or “match” can be daunting, but I hope to make this process as easy as possible for you! Whatever the reason is that brings you to therapy, your treatment will be tailored to your individual needs and we will work together to set individualized goals along your path to mental wellness.
Hello! My name is Mara Reichenberg, and I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island and Massachusetts. Getting started with therapy can be overwhelming, and finding the right therapist “fit” or “match” can be daunting, but I hope to make this process as easy as possible for you! Whatever the reason is that brings you to therapy, your treatment will be tailored to your individual needs and we will work together to set individualized goals along your path to mental wellness.
(401) 264-8368 View (401) 264-8368
Photo of Amber Champagne, Psychologist in Warwick, RI
Amber Champagne
Psychologist, PsyD, LCDP, QMHP
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Amber Champagne, PsyD (she/her/hers) is a licensed clinical psychologist who primarily conducts neuropsychological assessments. Dr. Champagne's clinical experience includes the assessment of anxiety, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, mood disorders, specific learning disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders. She has experience working with children (pre-school and school-age), adolescents, and adults. Her therapeutic approaches include client-centered therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), and the transtheoretical model of change in addiction recovery.
Amber Champagne, PsyD (she/her/hers) is a licensed clinical psychologist who primarily conducts neuropsychological assessments. Dr. Champagne's clinical experience includes the assessment of anxiety, ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, mood disorders, specific learning disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders. She has experience working with children (pre-school and school-age), adolescents, and adults. Her therapeutic approaches include client-centered therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), and the transtheoretical model of change in addiction recovery.
(401) 240-4625 View (401) 240-4625
Photo of Bradley S. Conners, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Bradley S. Conners
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who is actively seeking new clients. Since receiving my Master's in Social Work from the University of Connecticut, I have worked with a wide range of clients from children, teens, and adults. I take a strength-based, solution-focused approach to the work I do by building rapport and strengthening the therapeutic alliance in order to initiate change. A focus of my work is helping men connect to their emotional intelligence to become more vulnerable and honest with their thoughts, feelings, and emotions, helping to strengthen them as fathers, sons, brothers, partners, and friends.
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who is actively seeking new clients. Since receiving my Master's in Social Work from the University of Connecticut, I have worked with a wide range of clients from children, teens, and adults. I take a strength-based, solution-focused approach to the work I do by building rapport and strengthening the therapeutic alliance in order to initiate change. A focus of my work is helping men connect to their emotional intelligence to become more vulnerable and honest with their thoughts, feelings, and emotions, helping to strengthen them as fathers, sons, brothers, partners, and friends.
(401) 298-5920 View (401) 298-5920
Photo of Michaela Cook, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Michaela Cook
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Michaela Cook is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2014. She has a Master's of Clinical Social Work from Boston University School of Social Work and a Dual Bachelor's of Arts Elementary Education and Sociology/Anthropology from Saint Michael's College. Michaela will empower her clients to fulfill their potential while making changes for the betterment of their true selves while supporting their ability to be true to their authentic selves. "Never give up on someone with a mental illness. When I is replaced by We, illness becomes wellness" Shannon L.
Michaela Cook is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2014. She has a Master's of Clinical Social Work from Boston University School of Social Work and a Dual Bachelor's of Arts Elementary Education and Sociology/Anthropology from Saint Michael's College. Michaela will empower her clients to fulfill their potential while making changes for the betterment of their true selves while supporting their ability to be true to their authentic selves. "Never give up on someone with a mental illness. When I is replaced by We, illness becomes wellness" Shannon L.
(401) 343-7834 View (401) 343-7834
Photo of Ashley Vance, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Ashley Vance
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Offering both telehealth and in person therapy. With ten years of experience working with families, couples, teens and children in a variety of settings I look forward to working with you and helping identify and achieve your goals. I would describe myself as compassionate, personable, fun and committed to helping others. I enjoy being a therapist because I have the privilege to let people feel heard and empower them to change and improve their lives. I am also currently an EMDR trained therapist and find it an effective treatment to many struggles.
Offering both telehealth and in person therapy. With ten years of experience working with families, couples, teens and children in a variety of settings I look forward to working with you and helping identify and achieve your goals. I would describe myself as compassionate, personable, fun and committed to helping others. I enjoy being a therapist because I have the privilege to let people feel heard and empower them to change and improve their lives. I am also currently an EMDR trained therapist and find it an effective treatment to many struggles.
(401) 756-1376 x9765 View (401) 756-1376 x9765
Photo of Jodi Lynn DiGiulio, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Jodi Lynn DiGiulio
Counselor, LMHC, MA, CAGS, LMT
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
You long feel connected. Connected to yourselves and to others. To feel that sense of purpose and direction in life. To feel where and how you fit in the world. Your filled with the same anxious thoughts, "Who am I really", " How do I fit in", " Do others feel this way?". This brings feeling of loneliness, self-doubt, being lost, and the light you once had inside of you begins to diminish. You desperately want to replace these anxious thoughts, sadness, and unstable moods with a new vision and a new zest for life. There has to be a way to turn these thoughts around. But where do you even begin?
You long feel connected. Connected to yourselves and to others. To feel that sense of purpose and direction in life. To feel where and how you fit in the world. Your filled with the same anxious thoughts, "Who am I really", " How do I fit in", " Do others feel this way?". This brings feeling of loneliness, self-doubt, being lost, and the light you once had inside of you begins to diminish. You desperately want to replace these anxious thoughts, sadness, and unstable moods with a new vision and a new zest for life. There has to be a way to turn these thoughts around. But where do you even begin?
(401) 561-2785 View (401) 561-2785
Photo of Karen H Camp, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Karen H Camp
Counselor, LMHC, LCDP
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Waitlist for new clients
Karen uses her Holistic education and training in her approach to helping people heal and become whole again. Karen fits her counseling approach to each individual using a combination of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and Mindfulness. Today’s world is more challenging than ever to navigate as a result of many factors. How we manage these challenges depends on how we view them, and how we view our ability to cope with them.
Karen uses her Holistic education and training in her approach to helping people heal and become whole again. Karen fits her counseling approach to each individual using a combination of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and Mindfulness. Today’s world is more challenging than ever to navigate as a result of many factors. How we manage these challenges depends on how we view them, and how we view our ability to cope with them.
(401) 812-2272 View (401) 812-2272
Photo of Diane Ferrara, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Diane Ferrara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886  (Online Only)
I believe the most important part of therapy is having a connection and feeling comfortable with your therapist. My goal is to create a safe, warm, judgement free space for you to grow and to learn to love yourself.
I believe the most important part of therapy is having a connection and feeling comfortable with your therapist. My goal is to create a safe, warm, judgement free space for you to grow and to learn to love yourself.
(401) 740-3511 View (401) 740-3511
Photo of Eily D'Eletto, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Eily D'Eletto
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
I am a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with experience working with children, adolescents and adults in a variety of clinical settings. I have experience working with clients presenting with concerns related to substance-use/addiction, trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, family conflict and beyond.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with experience working with children, adolescents and adults in a variety of clinical settings. I have experience working with clients presenting with concerns related to substance-use/addiction, trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, family conflict and beyond.
(401) 337-7826 View (401) 337-7826
Photo of Jenna Salines, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Jenna Salines
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Jenna Salines, LCSW Jenna Salines is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2019. She received her Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Rhode Island College, and her Master of Social Work degree from the University of Maryland School of Social Work in Baltimore. "¯She has spent most of her academic and clinical career with a particular focus on grief and trauma, adolescents and adults, and family relationships. Sometimes it can be extremely difficult to accept things that happen in our lives, especially when they are out of our control.
Jenna Salines, LCSW Jenna Salines is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2019. She received her Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Rhode Island College, and her Master of Social Work degree from the University of Maryland School of Social Work in Baltimore. "¯She has spent most of her academic and clinical career with a particular focus on grief and trauma, adolescents and adults, and family relationships. Sometimes it can be extremely difficult to accept things that happen in our lives, especially when they are out of our control.
(401) 293-4184 View (401) 293-4184
Photo of Kristina Carlson, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Kristina Carlson
Counselor, LMHC, LCDP, CCTP, EMDR-C
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Welcome! People that come to me usually have a history of trauma and/or addiction and are seeking a support system to help them cope. I also work well with people that experience depression and anxiety, as well as mood disorders. I love helping people learn new coping skills and finding new ways to rediscover the passion and motivation in their lives. I have experience working with those that are transitioning out of the prison environment or have criminal thinking patterns as well.
Welcome! People that come to me usually have a history of trauma and/or addiction and are seeking a support system to help them cope. I also work well with people that experience depression and anxiety, as well as mood disorders. I love helping people learn new coping skills and finding new ways to rediscover the passion and motivation in their lives. I have experience working with those that are transitioning out of the prison environment or have criminal thinking patterns as well.
(401) 287-4858 View (401) 287-4858
Photo of Kady Piloto, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Kady Piloto
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
The most impactful way I help clients is by providing a safe environment to express themselves and make my clients feel seen by discussing more than just what has brought them to my office. While I specialize in trauma, my years of experience have allowed me to work with clients with a variety of mental wellness challenges and life struggles. Along with having experience with various diagnoses, I also work with various populations including, teens, adults, couples, and families.
The most impactful way I help clients is by providing a safe environment to express themselves and make my clients feel seen by discussing more than just what has brought them to my office. While I specialize in trauma, my years of experience have allowed me to work with clients with a variety of mental wellness challenges and life struggles. Along with having experience with various diagnoses, I also work with various populations including, teens, adults, couples, and families.
(401) 361-3620 View (401) 361-3620
Photo of Norma Faraone-Ledgard, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Norma Faraone-Ledgard
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Norma Ann Faraone-Ledgard is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 1990. Her degrees include BS, MEd, MA, CAGS, DCH, and PhD. Norma Ann helps her clients by offering psychotherapy, biofeedback, neurofeedback, and clinical hypnotherapy. In her free time, Norma Ann is also an artist, cyclist, and author.
Norma Ann Faraone-Ledgard is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 1990. Her degrees include BS, MEd, MA, CAGS, DCH, and PhD. Norma Ann helps her clients by offering psychotherapy, biofeedback, neurofeedback, and clinical hypnotherapy. In her free time, Norma Ann is also an artist, cyclist, and author.
(401) 593-3855 View (401) 593-3855
Photo of Sara M. Brown LMHC, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Sara M. Brown LMHC
Counselor, LMHC, CAGS, MS, EdS, RYT
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Waitlist for new clients
You're searching for a provider with whom you feel heard, understood, and respected. My approach is Mindful and CBT ("Cognitive Behavior Therapy") based and our strategies will be specifically tapered to address your unique issues. I focus on building both inner and outer awareness for healthy decision-making, and provide professional guidance in an open-minded and non-judging approach. My office is easy to locate, peaceful, completely confidential, and distraction-free. You can find me on Healthgrades for prior patient feedback regarding my service provision.
You're searching for a provider with whom you feel heard, understood, and respected. My approach is Mindful and CBT ("Cognitive Behavior Therapy") based and our strategies will be specifically tapered to address your unique issues. I focus on building both inner and outer awareness for healthy decision-making, and provide professional guidance in an open-minded and non-judging approach. My office is easy to locate, peaceful, completely confidential, and distraction-free. You can find me on Healthgrades for prior patient feedback regarding my service provision.
(401) 271-1281 View (401) 271-1281

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Warwick, RI

300+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Warwick, RI who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
70% Relationship Issues
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Self Esteem
63% Coping Skills
58% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% BlueCross and BlueShield
84% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
66% Optum

How Therapists in Warwick, RI see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Warwick?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.