Therapists in Palm Coast, FL

Photo of Tracy Lynn Corsa Parker, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Tracy Lynn Corsa Parker
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Life can be difficult. Change, whether planned or sudden - good or not so good, can put us in a place of confusion and disarray. Therapy is not meant to be forever; it’s just to help you through life at difficult times. My ideal client is someone who does the work, gets through the issue, and then lives life accordingly. I enjoy celebrating wins with my clients!
Life can be difficult. Change, whether planned or sudden - good or not so good, can put us in a place of confusion and disarray. Therapy is not meant to be forever; it’s just to help you through life at difficult times. My ideal client is someone who does the work, gets through the issue, and then lives life accordingly. I enjoy celebrating wins with my clients!
(352) 504-3859 View (352) 504-3859
Photo of Anew Counseling , Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Anew Counseling
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, MCAP, ICADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Hello, My name is Anthony and I practice as a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Board Certified Master's Level Addictions Professional with over 16 years of experience working in various settings such as outpatient, inpatient, prison, and therapeutic communities. I hold a Master’s degree from the University of Oklahoma in Human Relations, and a Doctorate in Counseling Studies from Capella University. I specialize in helping individuals and couples struggling with grief, marital problems, and substance use disorders. I believe every person can change, enhance coping ability, and maintain meaningful relationships.
Hello, My name is Anthony and I practice as a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Board Certified Master's Level Addictions Professional with over 16 years of experience working in various settings such as outpatient, inpatient, prison, and therapeutic communities. I hold a Master’s degree from the University of Oklahoma in Human Relations, and a Doctorate in Counseling Studies from Capella University. I specialize in helping individuals and couples struggling with grief, marital problems, and substance use disorders. I believe every person can change, enhance coping ability, and maintain meaningful relationships.
(407) 890-8410 View (407) 890-8410
Photo of Sherilyn Howard, Pastoral Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Sherilyn Howard
Pastoral Counselor, DMin, MAPC, MATS
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137
My name is Dr. Sherilyn Howard, D.Min., and I have pastored a church with my husband for over twenty years. I received my Doctorate degree from Liberty University in Spiritual Formation, and a Master's degree in Pastoral Counseling and Theological Studies.
My name is Dr. Sherilyn Howard, D.Min., and I have pastored a church with my husband for over twenty years. I received my Doctorate degree from Liberty University in Spiritual Formation, and a Master's degree in Pastoral Counseling and Theological Studies.
(386) 703-9244 View (386) 703-9244
Photo of Kindness and Clarity Counseling, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Kindness and Clarity Counseling, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Hello! Are you ready to create a happier, more fulfilling life? Do you struggle with any of these questions: Am I good enough? Why do I feel like I don't matter? Why do I make the same choices over and over? Why am I afraid of conflict? Of the future? Why am I so stressed? Life can seem pretty bleak when pain dulls the beauty that surrounds us. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) teaches us how to replace negative beliefs with positive ones. Learn to recognize your strengths, practice effective communication, mindfulness and gratitude. Phobias and trauma responses may disappear with EMDR. You deserve to be happy.
Hello! Are you ready to create a happier, more fulfilling life? Do you struggle with any of these questions: Am I good enough? Why do I feel like I don't matter? Why do I make the same choices over and over? Why am I afraid of conflict? Of the future? Why am I so stressed? Life can seem pretty bleak when pain dulls the beauty that surrounds us. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) teaches us how to replace negative beliefs with positive ones. Learn to recognize your strengths, practice effective communication, mindfulness and gratitude. Phobias and trauma responses may disappear with EMDR. You deserve to be happy.
(386) 854-4952 View (386) 854-4952
Photo of Jackie Taylor, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Jackie Taylor
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137
We all go through difficult times in our lives and it takes incredible strength and courage to reach out and ask for help. I would be honored to help you through these trying times. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, life adjustments, trauma, low self esteem or family issues, I will work along with you to find the best solution for your problem.
We all go through difficult times in our lives and it takes incredible strength and courage to reach out and ask for help. I would be honored to help you through these trying times. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, life adjustments, trauma, low self esteem or family issues, I will work along with you to find the best solution for your problem.
(386) 961-4148 View (386) 961-4148
Photo of Emily Foster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Emily Foster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MCAP, ICADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! My approach is founded on openness, trust, authenticity, warmth, and non-judgment. I like to roll up my sleeves and get in the work with clients, exploring the interconnected systems of what makes us who we are, as well as the feelings of distractibility, disengagement and disconnection. My goal is to empower clients to be agents of meaningful change in their lives. I partner with them to find the strength, perspectives and resiliency to overcome challenges and gain clear perspectives. I believe my client is the expert of their own life, and strive to help them connect with their innermost resources.
Hello! My approach is founded on openness, trust, authenticity, warmth, and non-judgment. I like to roll up my sleeves and get in the work with clients, exploring the interconnected systems of what makes us who we are, as well as the feelings of distractibility, disengagement and disconnection. My goal is to empower clients to be agents of meaningful change in their lives. I partner with them to find the strength, perspectives and resiliency to overcome challenges and gain clear perspectives. I believe my client is the expert of their own life, and strive to help them connect with their innermost resources.
(386) 230-3563 x102 View (386) 230-3563 x102
Photo of Nathan Powers, Marriage & Family Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Nathan Powers
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Together, we will explore your past, present and future in order to discover the New and unearth the Old in different and informative ways. I look forward to joining you on this part of your journey.
Together, we will explore your past, present and future in order to discover the New and unearth the Old in different and informative ways. I look forward to joining you on this part of your journey.
(386) 356-4669 View (386) 356-4669
Photo of Erica Siegel, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Erica Siegel
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
I am passionate about helping people dealing with depression, trauma, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, and low self-esteem. I love working with adults, couples, and teens. I am also passionate about helping veterans. Clients with mood disorders or issues with trauma will find that I offer them the space they need to sort through life's issues as well as give concrete methods for healing. If your goals are to feel better, be able to deal with life on life's terms, process trauma, and resolve the core issues that are at the root of your problems, then I can offer you the help you need to meet those goals.
I am passionate about helping people dealing with depression, trauma, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, and low self-esteem. I love working with adults, couples, and teens. I am also passionate about helping veterans. Clients with mood disorders or issues with trauma will find that I offer them the space they need to sort through life's issues as well as give concrete methods for healing. If your goals are to feel better, be able to deal with life on life's terms, process trauma, and resolve the core issues that are at the root of your problems, then I can offer you the help you need to meet those goals.
(386) 800-2421 View (386) 800-2421
Photo of Taurean Wilson, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Taurean Wilson
Counselor, LMHC, CFMHE
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32164  (Online Only)
Life certainly has its difficult moments and oftentimes these moments certainly have an impact on our ability to move forward. In many cases, our forward view is darkened and causes us to stumble and sometimes fall. The result of this usually leads to stagnation. This stagnation can lead to maladaptive issues: anxiety, depression, fear, loneliness and what we see in children behavior issues, However, there is a brighter side to these particular dark situations that I am eager and honored to shed light upon. I am a warm passionate and compassionate individual that will work along with you to navigate through your dark moments.
Life certainly has its difficult moments and oftentimes these moments certainly have an impact on our ability to move forward. In many cases, our forward view is darkened and causes us to stumble and sometimes fall. The result of this usually leads to stagnation. This stagnation can lead to maladaptive issues: anxiety, depression, fear, loneliness and what we see in children behavior issues, However, there is a brighter side to these particular dark situations that I am eager and honored to shed light upon. I am a warm passionate and compassionate individual that will work along with you to navigate through your dark moments.
(386) 284-3518 View (386) 284-3518
Photo of Amanda L Redwine, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Amanda L Redwine
Counselor, LCPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32164
After two decades of working in corporate finance, I made the leap to counseling and could not be happier. My ideal client is a human who is struggling to make sense out of all this craziness who is looking for an equally whackadoodle counselor who can sit alongside through all the hard and ugly stuff. I do not have a perfect life; I don't have much figured out. What I do know, though, is that being in the presence of another human being who unconditionally accepts you and sees your worth is healing. That attachment experience heals old wounds like nothing I've ever seen before.
After two decades of working in corporate finance, I made the leap to counseling and could not be happier. My ideal client is a human who is struggling to make sense out of all this craziness who is looking for an equally whackadoodle counselor who can sit alongside through all the hard and ugly stuff. I do not have a perfect life; I don't have much figured out. What I do know, though, is that being in the presence of another human being who unconditionally accepts you and sees your worth is healing. That attachment experience heals old wounds like nothing I've ever seen before.
(386) 465-3373 View (386) 465-3373
Photo of Jennifer Warmka, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Jennifer Warmka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137  (Online Only)
My name is Jennifer Warmka, LCSW and I am the founder of Journey To Wellness LLC. I received my Master's degree from the University of Wisconsin Madison in 2006, and have over 10 years experience providing individual and family counseling services to children, adolescents, adults, and elderly clients.
My name is Jennifer Warmka, LCSW and I am the founder of Journey To Wellness LLC. I received my Master's degree from the University of Wisconsin Madison in 2006, and have over 10 years experience providing individual and family counseling services to children, adolescents, adults, and elderly clients.
(386) 267-6548 View (386) 267-6548
Photo of Jesenia Villoldo, Marriage & Family Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Jesenia Villoldo
Marriage & Family Therapist, EMDR, LMHC, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137  (Online Only)
Do you feel anxious, depressed, have symptoms of complex trauma (C-PTSD) or PTSD, have bodily symptoms that you can’t seem to control and feel like your mind and body are disconnected? Going through stressful events and unresolved traumatic life experiences can feel extremely overwhelming. It can feel even more daunting when you feel like you are alone and don’t have the correct coping skills and tools to get through it or you’ve been putting your head down and plowing forward for so long you aren’t even sure where to start. You are not overreacting. I can help individuals and couples go from “surviving” to “thriving”!
Do you feel anxious, depressed, have symptoms of complex trauma (C-PTSD) or PTSD, have bodily symptoms that you can’t seem to control and feel like your mind and body are disconnected? Going through stressful events and unresolved traumatic life experiences can feel extremely overwhelming. It can feel even more daunting when you feel like you are alone and don’t have the correct coping skills and tools to get through it or you’ve been putting your head down and plowing forward for so long you aren’t even sure where to start. You are not overreacting. I can help individuals and couples go from “surviving” to “thriving”!
(904) 826-7220 View (904) 826-7220
Photo of Sara J. Riley, L.M.H.C., P.A., Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Sara J. Riley, L.M.H.C., P.A.
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Seeking help is a serious and important manner and I appreciate your willingness to consider my practice. Psychotherapy is a process of change that focuses on behaviors, emotions and the way we think. I am trained to help you conceptualize problems and provide realistic and workable skills and interventions to assist you in finding solutions and help bring about the desired changes in your life and your child's life. I work with children, adolescents (18 y.o. and under) and families. I am a Certified Redirecting Children's Behavior Instructor and a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatment Professional - Child and Adolescent.
Seeking help is a serious and important manner and I appreciate your willingness to consider my practice. Psychotherapy is a process of change that focuses on behaviors, emotions and the way we think. I am trained to help you conceptualize problems and provide realistic and workable skills and interventions to assist you in finding solutions and help bring about the desired changes in your life and your child's life. I work with children, adolescents (18 y.o. and under) and families. I am a Certified Redirecting Children's Behavior Instructor and a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatment Professional - Child and Adolescent.
(386) 243-3918 View (386) 243-3918
Photo of Donna Fleming- Griffin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Donna Fleming- Griffin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Are you or someone you love struggling with symptoms of depression, anxiety or other mood disorders? Have you had a history of traumatic/distressful events? Is there a recent event that has caused you distress? Maybe there are relationships that just are not as satisfying as you would like them to be. Perhaps there are issues with substances or other addictions. Is communication difficult for you or do you just have a hard time coping with things going on in your life? The good news is there are solutions and help for these issues.
Are you or someone you love struggling with symptoms of depression, anxiety or other mood disorders? Have you had a history of traumatic/distressful events? Is there a recent event that has caused you distress? Maybe there are relationships that just are not as satisfying as you would like them to be. Perhaps there are issues with substances or other addictions. Is communication difficult for you or do you just have a hard time coping with things going on in your life? The good news is there are solutions and help for these issues.
(386) 200-1455 View (386) 200-1455
Photo of Nicole Mateo, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Nicole Mateo
Counselor, MA, LPC, CPCS
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137  (Online Only)
Looking for psychosocial immigration evaluation? I can help! The psychosocial immigration evaluation can greatly strengthen your immigration case. Immigration evaluations are conducted in English or Spanish for I-601A waiver, VAWA, political asylum, and U-Visas cases. I also provides mental health training for immigrants and refugees, on topics including domestic violence, substance abuse, and trauma. We also provide education to the community, including health care providers, on best practices when working with immigrants and refugees.
Looking for psychosocial immigration evaluation? I can help! The psychosocial immigration evaluation can greatly strengthen your immigration case. Immigration evaluations are conducted in English or Spanish for I-601A waiver, VAWA, political asylum, and U-Visas cases. I also provides mental health training for immigrants and refugees, on topics including domestic violence, substance abuse, and trauma. We also provide education to the community, including health care providers, on best practices when working with immigrants and refugees.
(386) 204-7034 View (386) 204-7034
Photo of Veronica Marie Scott, Marriage & Family Therapist in Palm Coast, FL
Veronica Marie Scott
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMHC, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Palm Coast, FL 32137
Life can present us with unexpected situations that throw our world into chaos. We may have to make changes or learn how to cope in a new way that allows us to feel successful. We also go through internal changes that affect the way we feel or think about life even when nothing round us has changed. When things happen, talking about the situation can yield new understanding about our behaviors and needs. Therapy can lead us to feel better able to navigate the waters of life.
Life can present us with unexpected situations that throw our world into chaos. We may have to make changes or learn how to cope in a new way that allows us to feel successful. We also go through internal changes that affect the way we feel or think about life even when nothing round us has changed. When things happen, talking about the situation can yield new understanding about our behaviors and needs. Therapy can lead us to feel better able to navigate the waters of life.
(386) 260-4399 View (386) 260-4399
Photo of Constance L Dempsey, LMHC Counseling Services, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Constance L Dempsey, LMHC Counseling Services
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes life throws us into a turbulent sea, all alone and without a life vest. We struggle and thrash against the sea, until we're lost and sinking. We don't know where to turn for help. I'm here to bring you back to shore safely and help you develop skills so you won't be lost again. I'll work with you gently, encouragingly and with compassion. By utilizing my life knowledge and counseling experience, you'll begin to paddle toward the shore and a better life. We will work together to bring you into still water.
Sometimes life throws us into a turbulent sea, all alone and without a life vest. We struggle and thrash against the sea, until we're lost and sinking. We don't know where to turn for help. I'm here to bring you back to shore safely and help you develop skills so you won't be lost again. I'll work with you gently, encouragingly and with compassion. By utilizing my life knowledge and counseling experience, you'll begin to paddle toward the shore and a better life. We will work together to bring you into still water.
(386) 530-6309 View (386) 530-6309
Photo of Scott A. Wetherhold, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Scott A. Wetherhold
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32137  (Online Only)
If you are someone dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, coping, existential/quality of life concerns, there are solutions and hope for restoring joy and having a resolve for these issues. Using an integrative approach, therapy is tailored to best serve your specific needs. I take a directive approach to therapy as well as provide supportive guidance with warmth and humor . But most of all, I believe in the power of sincerity and respect to truly have the collaborative experience that I wish to provide.
If you are someone dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, coping, existential/quality of life concerns, there are solutions and hope for restoring joy and having a resolve for these issues. Using an integrative approach, therapy is tailored to best serve your specific needs. I take a directive approach to therapy as well as provide supportive guidance with warmth and humor . But most of all, I believe in the power of sincerity and respect to truly have the collaborative experience that I wish to provide.
(386) 219-1883 View (386) 219-1883
Photo of Lori Beckwith, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Lori Beckwith
Counselor, EdD, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32164  (Online Only)
Life is difficult. This is the first line from the book, The Road Less Travelled, by M. Scott Peck. Each of us is all too aware of this basic truth. Sometimes we need help navigating our journey, and therapy is a great place to start! Building strong relationships with my clients provides a safe space to explore their life experiences, thoughts, and feelings. I aim to create an understanding and respectful environment where we can discover the most effective means for positive change.
Life is difficult. This is the first line from the book, The Road Less Travelled, by M. Scott Peck. Each of us is all too aware of this basic truth. Sometimes we need help navigating our journey, and therapy is a great place to start! Building strong relationships with my clients provides a safe space to explore their life experiences, thoughts, and feelings. I aim to create an understanding and respectful environment where we can discover the most effective means for positive change.
(618) 391-0076 View (618) 391-0076
Photo of Anna Izabela Torres, Counselor in Palm Coast, FL
Anna Izabela Torres
Counselor, LMHC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Palm Coast, FL 32164
Waitlist for new clients
I'm here for persons who seek a transformative journey through psychotherapy. Struggling with challenges like trauma and or PTSD, OCD, Anxiety, or Depression, they yearn for healing and stability. They crave a supportive sanctuary to address their concerns, a nurturing environment where their strengths are unearthed, and self-awareness is cultivated. They seek a tailored treatment approach, leveraging evidence-based therapies with compassion and personalized care. Above all, they desire unwavering support to transcend their struggles, fostering personal growth and navigating toward an inner peace, fulfilling, purpose-driven life.
I'm here for persons who seek a transformative journey through psychotherapy. Struggling with challenges like trauma and or PTSD, OCD, Anxiety, or Depression, they yearn for healing and stability. They crave a supportive sanctuary to address their concerns, a nurturing environment where their strengths are unearthed, and self-awareness is cultivated. They seek a tailored treatment approach, leveraging evidence-based therapies with compassion and personalized care. Above all, they desire unwavering support to transcend their struggles, fostering personal growth and navigating toward an inner peace, fulfilling, purpose-driven life.
(386) 200-1603 View (386) 200-1603

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Palm Coast, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Palm Coast, FL who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
84% Depression
82% Coping Skills
74% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
69% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
74% Aetna
71% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Palm Coast, FL see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Palm Coast?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.