Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Ronald Martin Westrate, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Ronald Martin Westrate
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260
I have helped many people from ages 12 to 80+ 'weather a personal crisis' regardless of circumstances; in addition, I have acquired special,training in working with returning military personnel in coping with their re-entry issues as well as helping them take 'next steps'. I am also an expert in career 'direction' as well as 'redirection', and regardless of age, I seek those people as clients who desire to become or retain an 'open mind'! I encourage 'self-esteem' as a precious commodity and promote one's own goals and personal values as their keys to happiness.
I have helped many people from ages 12 to 80+ 'weather a personal crisis' regardless of circumstances; in addition, I have acquired special,training in working with returning military personnel in coping with their re-entry issues as well as helping them take 'next steps'. I am also an expert in career 'direction' as well as 'redirection', and regardless of age, I seek those people as clients who desire to become or retain an 'open mind'! I encourage 'self-esteem' as a precious commodity and promote one's own goals and personal values as their keys to happiness.
(317) 854-4907 View (317) 854-4907
Photo of Gary Nelson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Gary Nelson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204
I love working with ADHD clients to foster more opportunites and manage challenges. I also enjoy the LGBTQ+ community and gender affirming care. I have decades of experience and bring curiosity and kindness to your session.
I love working with ADHD clients to foster more opportunites and manage challenges. I also enjoy the LGBTQ+ community and gender affirming care. I have decades of experience and bring curiosity and kindness to your session.
(463) 219-5111 View (463) 219-5111
Photo of Dara Schulbaum, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Dara Schulbaum
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46205
I am passionate about reducing suffering. My expertise is in helping women and teens struggling with depression, anxiety, feeling stressed/overwhelmed or "not good enough". I help women on their paths to parenting whether they are dealing with infertility, experiencing challenges in pregnancy/perinatal/postpartum, or needing support in parenting their children or balancing the demands of their lives. I have 13 years of clinical experience and 10 of those years have been spent treating children/teens with depression and anxiety (and often self-harming behaviors) in an intensive outpatient setting. I understand the stresses of teens and connect well with them.
I am passionate about reducing suffering. My expertise is in helping women and teens struggling with depression, anxiety, feeling stressed/overwhelmed or "not good enough". I help women on their paths to parenting whether they are dealing with infertility, experiencing challenges in pregnancy/perinatal/postpartum, or needing support in parenting their children or balancing the demands of their lives. I have 13 years of clinical experience and 10 of those years have been spent treating children/teens with depression and anxiety (and often self-harming behaviors) in an intensive outpatient setting. I understand the stresses of teens and connect well with them.
(317) 548-5720 View (317) 548-5720
Photo of Heather Meyer, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Heather Meyer
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
I will help you get through your difficult life challenges so you can feel more confident, happy and whole. If you are struggling with your health, significant loss, or difficult circumstances within your family or work life, I can guide you, educate you, support you, connect you, and most importantly believe in you, so you can shift from hurt to hope, chaos to calm, and overwhelm to opportunity. I do this work because I truly believe each person is worthy to feel valued, heard, and understood and to have a fulfilling life that is meaningful and purposeful.
I will help you get through your difficult life challenges so you can feel more confident, happy and whole. If you are struggling with your health, significant loss, or difficult circumstances within your family or work life, I can guide you, educate you, support you, connect you, and most importantly believe in you, so you can shift from hurt to hope, chaos to calm, and overwhelm to opportunity. I do this work because I truly believe each person is worthy to feel valued, heard, and understood and to have a fulfilling life that is meaningful and purposeful.
(317) 494-7243 View (317) 494-7243
Photo of Janus Therapy Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Janus Therapy Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46227  (Online Only)
The primary focus in the practice is on adult therapy with a specific focus on those who experience depression, anxiety, interpersonal problems, trauma, and sudden life changes.
The primary focus in the practice is on adult therapy with a specific focus on those who experience depression, anxiety, interpersonal problems, trauma, and sudden life changes.
(463) 466-7074 View (463) 466-7074
Photo of Brandy Boerner, Mental Health Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Brandy Boerner
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46217
If you are reading this right now, I know you are hurting, experiencing some level of emotional pain. You likely feel stuck and don’t know what to do next. Whether looking for individual or couples counseling, I can help you meet your goals. There are challenges in each of our lives and when given the right tools and support we can learn the beautiful art of embracing who we are in each aspect of our lives and even cut things out that no longer serve us. You want to feel unstuck, more content, less guilt and shame, improved self-esteem, improved relationship satisfaction and an improved overall sense of well-being.
If you are reading this right now, I know you are hurting, experiencing some level of emotional pain. You likely feel stuck and don’t know what to do next. Whether looking for individual or couples counseling, I can help you meet your goals. There are challenges in each of our lives and when given the right tools and support we can learn the beautiful art of embracing who we are in each aspect of our lives and even cut things out that no longer serve us. You want to feel unstuck, more content, less guilt and shame, improved self-esteem, improved relationship satisfaction and an improved overall sense of well-being.
(317) 666-4079 View (317) 666-4079
Photo of Eric A Schwan, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Eric A Schwan
Counselor, LMHCA-T
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Our thoughts, fears, anxieties, and unfulfilled expectations can be obstacles to living the life we want to have and experience authentically. The therapeutic process supports and assists us in identifying, and better understanding all parts of our authentic selves. I listen and hold space for your individual situation. To hear how you’re feeling and understand the challenges that are impacting you daily. My intention is that we work together to provide a safe and supportive atmosphere where you can explore issues that may be difficult to talk about at sufficient length elsewhere while reaching healthy outcomes.
Our thoughts, fears, anxieties, and unfulfilled expectations can be obstacles to living the life we want to have and experience authentically. The therapeutic process supports and assists us in identifying, and better understanding all parts of our authentic selves. I listen and hold space for your individual situation. To hear how you’re feeling and understand the challenges that are impacting you daily. My intention is that we work together to provide a safe and supportive atmosphere where you can explore issues that may be difficult to talk about at sufficient length elsewhere while reaching healthy outcomes.
(317) 912-0062 View (317) 912-0062
Photo of Savanah Stiles, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Savanah Stiles
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240  (Online Only)
My name is Savanah Stiles, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 11 years’ experience in providing individual, group, and family therapy to adolescents, children, adults, and families. I am trained in Motivational Interviewing (MI), Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Dialectic Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT), Sand Tray Therapy, Triple P Parenting Model, Active Parenting, and The Matrix Model.
My name is Savanah Stiles, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 11 years’ experience in providing individual, group, and family therapy to adolescents, children, adults, and families. I am trained in Motivational Interviewing (MI), Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Dialectic Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), Moral Reconation Therapy (MRT), Sand Tray Therapy, Triple P Parenting Model, Active Parenting, and The Matrix Model.
(317) 743-7817 View (317) 743-7817
Photo of Anna Burse, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Anna Burse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46268  (Online Only)
Hello! Do you feel lost, stuck, or just generally like no one can relate to your struggles? I look forward to assisting you as you find healing and empowerment through counseling. I use a blend of Trauma-Informed and Solution-Focused therapies to help support you in seeking a more joyful life.
Hello! Do you feel lost, stuck, or just generally like no one can relate to your struggles? I look forward to assisting you as you find healing and empowerment through counseling. I use a blend of Trauma-Informed and Solution-Focused therapies to help support you in seeking a more joyful life.
(765) 295-5103 View (765) 295-5103
Photo of Alexandra Epler, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Alexandra Epler
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260
Entering therapy is not always easy, but it's an important step towards change. I believe therapy should be a process where my clients and I work as a team to identify strengths and learn new skills to increase their ability to cope with stress, anxiety, depression, and behavioral problems. I specialize in treating children and adolescents with mood and behavioral disorders. When working with children, I believe it's important to engage parents in the treatment and empower them be a coach and implement strategies discussed in therapy at home with their children.
Entering therapy is not always easy, but it's an important step towards change. I believe therapy should be a process where my clients and I work as a team to identify strengths and learn new skills to increase their ability to cope with stress, anxiety, depression, and behavioral problems. I specialize in treating children and adolescents with mood and behavioral disorders. When working with children, I believe it's important to engage parents in the treatment and empower them be a coach and implement strategies discussed in therapy at home with their children.
(317) 672-1137 View (317) 672-1137
Photo of Ciara B, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Ciara B
Counselor, MS, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46229  (Online Only)
Openings (VIRTUAL): Tues: 12P,(biweekly) 2P, 3P, 4P, Wed: 12P, 1P Thurs: 11A Therapy unfortunately has a negative stigma. Due to this stigma, people are robbed out of their chances to reach their full potential and quality of life, because there is a fear of being judged, a fear of being misunderstood..and most importantly- the fear of addressing our deepest emotions, thoughts, & experiences. The thought of therapy may be anxiety provoking. As your therapist you will have a choice, you will be heard, you won’t be alone. Allow me to provide the supportive environment you deserve to reach your full potential and ideal quality of life.
Openings (VIRTUAL): Tues: 12P,(biweekly) 2P, 3P, 4P, Wed: 12P, 1P Thurs: 11A Therapy unfortunately has a negative stigma. Due to this stigma, people are robbed out of their chances to reach their full potential and quality of life, because there is a fear of being judged, a fear of being misunderstood..and most importantly- the fear of addressing our deepest emotions, thoughts, & experiences. The thought of therapy may be anxiety provoking. As your therapist you will have a choice, you will be heard, you won’t be alone. Allow me to provide the supportive environment you deserve to reach your full potential and ideal quality of life.
(463) 345-4373 View (463) 345-4373
Photo of Kay E Whitehead, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Kay E Whitehead
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260
If you are looking for a compassionate therapist, you have come to the right place. Being with the dying with 25 years of hospice and bereavement experience and listening to grieving loved ones provides a gentle, caring backdrop for my work. If you are dealing with loss of any kind, have 2 years or more in your journey with 12-Step recovery, or in relationship struggles, I will walk with you in this journey. My work is client focused and strengths based . If you are in the LGBTQ+ community you will find a safe haven here. Come and find peace for heart and soul. I do not work with people in early recovery.
If you are looking for a compassionate therapist, you have come to the right place. Being with the dying with 25 years of hospice and bereavement experience and listening to grieving loved ones provides a gentle, caring backdrop for my work. If you are dealing with loss of any kind, have 2 years or more in your journey with 12-Step recovery, or in relationship struggles, I will walk with you in this journey. My work is client focused and strengths based . If you are in the LGBTQ+ community you will find a safe haven here. Come and find peace for heart and soul. I do not work with people in early recovery.
(317) 300-5196 View (317) 300-5196
Photo of Alle Lilly, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Alle Lilly
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed clinical social worker, my role is to partner with you to navigate your experiences and challenges that are affecting you or your loved one's life at home, at work, or at school. In my practice I work with adolescents, adults, and families in a safe, comfortable setting. I have over ten years of clinical experience working with individuals and families who have experienced trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and loss.
As a licensed clinical social worker, my role is to partner with you to navigate your experiences and challenges that are affecting you or your loved one's life at home, at work, or at school. In my practice I work with adolescents, adults, and families in a safe, comfortable setting. I have over ten years of clinical experience working with individuals and families who have experienced trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and loss.
(317) 649-8413 View (317) 649-8413
Photo of Sharon House, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Sharon House
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240  (Online Only)
Welcome! Whether you landed here by searching the directory; I'm glad you stop by to check out my profile. I welcome the opportunity to guide you on your journey to healing. Seeking help is never easy and I want to make that process stress-free. I offer a therapeutic environment that's supportive while creating a relaxing atmosphere; that is inspiring and creates a sense of hope for personal growth. I provide quality care and services in a supportive environment; to assist individuals work through life challenges. As a solution-focused therapist, my goal is to assist you uncover your true potential and live your best life.
Welcome! Whether you landed here by searching the directory; I'm glad you stop by to check out my profile. I welcome the opportunity to guide you on your journey to healing. Seeking help is never easy and I want to make that process stress-free. I offer a therapeutic environment that's supportive while creating a relaxing atmosphere; that is inspiring and creates a sense of hope for personal growth. I provide quality care and services in a supportive environment; to assist individuals work through life challenges. As a solution-focused therapist, my goal is to assist you uncover your true potential and live your best life.
(317) 593-8158 View (317) 593-8158
Photo of Branda-Lee Maurushes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Branda-Lee Maurushes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
The stress of life is inevitable, it is how we manage it that makes all the difference in the world. Living in a time of uncertainty, it can cause feelings of helplessness and sadness. I am here to support you along your journey towards peace and happiness. I serve the adult population between the ages of 18 and 75 who may be experiencing issues related to the following: anger management, anxiety, low self-esteem/poor body image, depression, addiction, grief, unresolved childhood experiences, and relationship or marital conflicts. I also enjoy working with individuals who simply feel stuck and want to achieve greater fulfillment.
The stress of life is inevitable, it is how we manage it that makes all the difference in the world. Living in a time of uncertainty, it can cause feelings of helplessness and sadness. I am here to support you along your journey towards peace and happiness. I serve the adult population between the ages of 18 and 75 who may be experiencing issues related to the following: anger management, anxiety, low self-esteem/poor body image, depression, addiction, grief, unresolved childhood experiences, and relationship or marital conflicts. I also enjoy working with individuals who simply feel stuck and want to achieve greater fulfillment.
(317) 204-8404 View (317) 204-8404
Photo of Tami Krichiver, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Tami Krichiver
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Winnicott wrote, "Feeling real is more than existing; it is finding a way to exist as oneself." It is my hope that through the process of therapy, you'll come to know and develop yourself in ways that are life affirming. I am a clinical psychologist, providing psychotherapy to individuals, couples, and groups. My approach is collaborative, and together we'll uncover new perspectives for understanding and managing difficulties that hold you back. We'll look for patterns from your past that inform your current circumstances, and nurture the character strengths that help you live more fully.
Winnicott wrote, "Feeling real is more than existing; it is finding a way to exist as oneself." It is my hope that through the process of therapy, you'll come to know and develop yourself in ways that are life affirming. I am a clinical psychologist, providing psychotherapy to individuals, couples, and groups. My approach is collaborative, and together we'll uncover new perspectives for understanding and managing difficulties that hold you back. We'll look for patterns from your past that inform your current circumstances, and nurture the character strengths that help you live more fully.
(317) 567-9561 View (317) 567-9561
Photo of Guise Counseling Services, LLC, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Guise Counseling Services, LLC
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46224  (Online Only)
“Owning our story and loving ourselves through the process is the bravest thing we will ever do.” (Brene Brown). I would like to be able to help you define your story and learn to love yourself to your fullest capability so that you can also learn how to allow others to love you. To find your center and allow yourself to fill your cup with your own greatness and allow others to benefit from what overflows from the cup. To learn how to express your needs / wants without fear or intimidation and to learn how to fulfill those needs/wants without worrying about the other people in your life.
“Owning our story and loving ourselves through the process is the bravest thing we will ever do.” (Brene Brown). I would like to be able to help you define your story and learn to love yourself to your fullest capability so that you can also learn how to allow others to love you. To find your center and allow yourself to fill your cup with your own greatness and allow others to benefit from what overflows from the cup. To learn how to express your needs / wants without fear or intimidation and to learn how to fulfill those needs/wants without worrying about the other people in your life.
(317) 953-4095 View (317) 953-4095
Photo of Mishara D Winston, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Mishara D Winston
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
If you’re looking for a therapist for leaders who is creative, thoughtful and cares about your background traditions and future dreams, you’ve found one! My specialty is in body-based mental health care, and I see myself as a member of your team. That means I honor your expertise about how your own life feels for your body and mind, and join it with my expertise as a wellness strategist who has been a licensed mental health therapist for 10 years. I am a Black, queer and non-Christian person of faith who affirms various relationship, parenting, religious and cultural backgrounds as a norm.
If you’re looking for a therapist for leaders who is creative, thoughtful and cares about your background traditions and future dreams, you’ve found one! My specialty is in body-based mental health care, and I see myself as a member of your team. That means I honor your expertise about how your own life feels for your body and mind, and join it with my expertise as a wellness strategist who has been a licensed mental health therapist for 10 years. I am a Black, queer and non-Christian person of faith who affirms various relationship, parenting, religious and cultural backgrounds as a norm.
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Photo of Dr. Brianna Finney, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Dr. Brianna Finney
Counselor, DMin, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Everyone encounter challenges in life. Sometimes those challenges are so difficult that you cannot face it alone. And you should not have to. Whether you are suffering from grief or loss, a crisis in your faith, a trauma of any kind, or a new life development, support is available to you.
Everyone encounter challenges in life. Sometimes those challenges are so difficult that you cannot face it alone. And you should not have to. Whether you are suffering from grief or loss, a crisis in your faith, a trauma of any kind, or a new life development, support is available to you.
(317) 961-3709 View (317) 961-3709
Photo of Meredith Moore, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Meredith Moore
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46250
Not accepting new clients
Difficult life events or trauma may have shaped your past, but you have the power to define your future. Let’s rewrite your story together, focusing on your innate strengths and building your capacity to create a fulfilling life. I believe growth is taking small, healthy steps towards your full potential. I work with clients to collaboratively develop a plan that addresses your needs, incorporates your strengths, and alleviates your symptoms in the most timely way possible.
Difficult life events or trauma may have shaped your past, but you have the power to define your future. Let’s rewrite your story together, focusing on your innate strengths and building your capacity to create a fulfilling life. I believe growth is taking small, healthy steps towards your full potential. I work with clients to collaboratively develop a plan that addresses your needs, incorporates your strengths, and alleviates your symptoms in the most timely way possible.
(317) 986-4956 x5 View (317) 986-4956 x5

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Trauma and PTSD
73% Self Esteem
69% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
67% Anthem | Elevance

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.