Therapists in San Antonio, TX

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Photo of Patricia Reichert, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Patricia Reichert
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78230
Because you’ve experienced difficult life circumstances—traumas, transitions, emotional and behavioral difficulties or dysregulation, perhaps painful relationships; you may feel weary, hopeless, helpless, anxious or afraid. You may not acknowledge your resiliency or recognize the courage and strength within you to overcome your challenges because stress has blurred your vision and depleted your hope and confidence. Through the process of identifying, expanding, and utilizing one’s personal strengths and skills, life-enhancing change and confidence is within reach.
Because you’ve experienced difficult life circumstances—traumas, transitions, emotional and behavioral difficulties or dysregulation, perhaps painful relationships; you may feel weary, hopeless, helpless, anxious or afraid. You may not acknowledge your resiliency or recognize the courage and strength within you to overcome your challenges because stress has blurred your vision and depleted your hope and confidence. Through the process of identifying, expanding, and utilizing one’s personal strengths and skills, life-enhancing change and confidence is within reach.
(210) 750-6813 View (210) 750-6813
Photo of Ivet Gonzalez, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Ivet Gonzalez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78207  (Online Only)
Welcome to the journey of self-discovery and growth! I'm Ivet Gonzalez. your guide through life's twists and turns. I have 8 years of counseling experience and have experience in working with client's struggling with stress, anxiety, depression.
Welcome to the journey of self-discovery and growth! I'm Ivet Gonzalez. your guide through life's twists and turns. I have 8 years of counseling experience and have experience in working with client's struggling with stress, anxiety, depression.
(956) 405-6217 View (956) 405-6217
Photo of Alicia Acosta, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Alicia Acosta
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, LCDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78258
I specialize in helping clients with their Mental Health needs, Trauma, Substance Abuse, grief & loss, and relationship issues. I have found many concerns brought to therapy can be a result of unresolved pain or unhealthy copings strategies from the past. With my various therapeutic trainings I am able to assist clients in finding the best pathway for their needs.
I specialize in helping clients with their Mental Health needs, Trauma, Substance Abuse, grief & loss, and relationship issues. I have found many concerns brought to therapy can be a result of unresolved pain or unhealthy copings strategies from the past. With my various therapeutic trainings I am able to assist clients in finding the best pathway for their needs.
(210) 934-0589 View (210) 934-0589
Photo of Stephen Samet, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Stephen Samet
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78229
Earned Master's Degree in Counseling & Student Services, with a Minor in Psychology. I spent 6 years as Director of Personnel for Goodwill Dallas; 31 summers as Counselor and Director for a 400-acre children's ranch camp; 29 years as a Professor/Counselor for the Alamo Colleges; 2 years as the Personal Counselor for a Charter school; 1 year as a Contract Counselor; and, I am presently employed as a Therapist with LifeStance in San Antonio. I have always enjoyed coaching and counseling teens. I have spent the last 9 Springs as the Commissioner of a Spurs Youth Basketball League. I enjoy the fine arts and special cultural events.
Earned Master's Degree in Counseling & Student Services, with a Minor in Psychology. I spent 6 years as Director of Personnel for Goodwill Dallas; 31 summers as Counselor and Director for a 400-acre children's ranch camp; 29 years as a Professor/Counselor for the Alamo Colleges; 2 years as the Personal Counselor for a Charter school; 1 year as a Contract Counselor; and, I am presently employed as a Therapist with LifeStance in San Antonio. I have always enjoyed coaching and counseling teens. I have spent the last 9 Springs as the Commissioner of a Spurs Youth Basketball League. I enjoy the fine arts and special cultural events.
(726) 207-9915 View (726) 207-9915
Photo of Marleen Garza, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in San Antonio, TX
Marleen Garza
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MEd, BCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78228  (Online Only)
Hi, long ago I set the intention to contribute to others’ healing. I believe that learning to integrate different aspects of a person (mind, body, spirit, relationships, emotions and thoughts) paves the way to improved wellbeing. A major area in my service to others involves an inevitable part of the human experience: grief, and loss, including pet loss. As a LPC-Associate in Texas, I am supervised by Michelle L Jacinto, MA, LPC-S. I'm also a Board Certified Coach, Grief Recovery Specialist, and Emotion Code Practitioner. I'm committed to collaborate with you as a guide by your side while you reach your wellness goals.
Hi, long ago I set the intention to contribute to others’ healing. I believe that learning to integrate different aspects of a person (mind, body, spirit, relationships, emotions and thoughts) paves the way to improved wellbeing. A major area in my service to others involves an inevitable part of the human experience: grief, and loss, including pet loss. As a LPC-Associate in Texas, I am supervised by Michelle L Jacinto, MA, LPC-S. I'm also a Board Certified Coach, Grief Recovery Specialist, and Emotion Code Practitioner. I'm committed to collaborate with you as a guide by your side while you reach your wellness goals.
(210) 864-1029 View (210) 864-1029
Photo of Courtney Morris, Pre-Licensed Professional in San Antonio, TX
Courtney Morris
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC-A
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78210
Whether you’re emotionally exhausted, feeling overwhelmed, facing change, dealing with loss, or searching for purpose - you don't have to do it alone. I am here to help! As a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate, registered yoga teacher, mother, and holistic nutritionist I have a unique style of supporting clients. I am passionate about helping others self-discover and heal.
Whether you’re emotionally exhausted, feeling overwhelmed, facing change, dealing with loss, or searching for purpose - you don't have to do it alone. I am here to help! As a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate, registered yoga teacher, mother, and holistic nutritionist I have a unique style of supporting clients. I am passionate about helping others self-discover and heal.
(210) 934-4915 View (210) 934-4915
Photo of Brooke Gilliland, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Brooke Gilliland
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, RPT, NCC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78258
Waitlist for new clients
You may be nervous just thinking about starting the therapy process. So here's a little bit about how I do therapy. I specialize in Christian counseling and play therapy, as well as using expressive/sandtray therapy in sessions. What does this mean? It means that I believe it's super helpful to use many things within the therapy context. The image of sitting on a couch talking is not the only way counseling services are provided. Therapy can include using your faith to understand how to do things differently. It can also include using forms of creativity (art, sandtray) to identify points of being stuck and find new ways to heal!
You may be nervous just thinking about starting the therapy process. So here's a little bit about how I do therapy. I specialize in Christian counseling and play therapy, as well as using expressive/sandtray therapy in sessions. What does this mean? It means that I believe it's super helpful to use many things within the therapy context. The image of sitting on a couch talking is not the only way counseling services are provided. Therapy can include using your faith to understand how to do things differently. It can also include using forms of creativity (art, sandtray) to identify points of being stuck and find new ways to heal!
(210) 791-9378 View (210) 791-9378
Photo of Kasi Howard, Psychologist in San Antonio, TX
Kasi Howard
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78213
I believe in working with you to best meet your goals and needs based on where you are. I work with adolescents, age 16 and up and adults. Please check out our website at www.innovarecoverycenter.com to learn more. We are eager to partner with you on your journey to healing! We also offer speciality programs in the following areas: abuse/trauma/PTSD; sexual addiction.
I believe in working with you to best meet your goals and needs based on where you are. I work with adolescents, age 16 and up and adults. Please check out our website at www.innovarecoverycenter.com to learn more. We are eager to partner with you on your journey to healing! We also offer speciality programs in the following areas: abuse/trauma/PTSD; sexual addiction.
(210) 361-4239 View (210) 361-4239
Photo of Dr. Kineta Forte, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Dr. Kineta Forte
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, PhD, LCDC, QCC, QMHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78209
Not accepting new clients
Dealing with addiction can be very difficult and overwhelming to deal with alone. Addiction doesn't look the same for everyone but anyone can overcome addiction. Drug abuse and addiction problems can be devastating, not only to the individual but to the family as well. Knowing that you are not alone is the first step to ease your mind. Everyone with an addiction problem has their own story that should be individualized not judged but heard. Identifying the biological, environmental, behavioral, and social causes and consequences of drug use and addiction is just some of the steps that we will face together.
Dealing with addiction can be very difficult and overwhelming to deal with alone. Addiction doesn't look the same for everyone but anyone can overcome addiction. Drug abuse and addiction problems can be devastating, not only to the individual but to the family as well. Knowing that you are not alone is the first step to ease your mind. Everyone with an addiction problem has their own story that should be individualized not judged but heard. Identifying the biological, environmental, behavioral, and social causes and consequences of drug use and addiction is just some of the steps that we will face together.
(210) 796-0464 View (210) 796-0464
Photo of Heather Ingram, Psychologist in San Antonio, TX
Heather Ingram
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78216
Dr. Heather Ingram, originally from Chicago, obtained her doctorate in Clinical Psychology at Argosy University in Schaumburg, Illinois. Throughout her training, Dr. Ingram worked in a variety of settings around Chicago including Elgin Mental Health Center on the Unfit to Stand Trial Unit, Bridge View-Challenger Therapeutic Day School, Women In Need Growing Stronger domestic violence shelter, and Gateway Foundation residential substance abuse treatment center. During her work in Boston, Dr. Ingram worked at Walden Behavioral Care eating disorder clinic, where she worked in inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient levels of care.
Dr. Heather Ingram, originally from Chicago, obtained her doctorate in Clinical Psychology at Argosy University in Schaumburg, Illinois. Throughout her training, Dr. Ingram worked in a variety of settings around Chicago including Elgin Mental Health Center on the Unfit to Stand Trial Unit, Bridge View-Challenger Therapeutic Day School, Women In Need Growing Stronger domestic violence shelter, and Gateway Foundation residential substance abuse treatment center. During her work in Boston, Dr. Ingram worked at Walden Behavioral Care eating disorder clinic, where she worked in inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient levels of care.
(830) 469-4884 View (830) 469-4884
Photo of Gregorio Lozano, Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Gregorio Lozano
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78216  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is Gregorio but people call me Greg. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas where I offer online counseling. I work with people who are in relationships that make them feel overwhelmed with painful emotions. I help people understand themselves and their partners so that they can be able to connect to them or with each other. Together we will work towards gaining a different perspective, with new tools to help you connect with your partner. My belief is that all behaviors serve a purpose and all behaviors have an origin. This insight about ourselves and others helps us understand our relationships.
Hi, my name is Gregorio but people call me Greg. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas where I offer online counseling. I work with people who are in relationships that make them feel overwhelmed with painful emotions. I help people understand themselves and their partners so that they can be able to connect to them or with each other. Together we will work towards gaining a different perspective, with new tools to help you connect with your partner. My belief is that all behaviors serve a purpose and all behaviors have an origin. This insight about ourselves and others helps us understand our relationships.
(210) 934-4071 View (210) 934-4071
Photo of Jasmine Scott-Cochran, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Jasmine Scott-Cochran
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78232
Not accepting new clients
One of my favorite quotes is: “All good things are wild and free” by Henry Thoreau. How can we enjoy our lives if we are reliving the past, worried about the future, and/or constantly trying to make ourselves feel better just for a moment? Does the challenge seem insurmountable? Maybe or maybe not, let us explore it! See my website (motmtherapy.com) for my full bio and to schedule a consultation.
One of my favorite quotes is: “All good things are wild and free” by Henry Thoreau. How can we enjoy our lives if we are reliving the past, worried about the future, and/or constantly trying to make ourselves feel better just for a moment? Does the challenge seem insurmountable? Maybe or maybe not, let us explore it! See my website (motmtherapy.com) for my full bio and to schedule a consultation.
(210) 741-9103 View (210) 741-9103
Photo of Apela Counseling - Ashley Stephens, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Antonio, TX
Apela Counseling - Ashley Stephens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78245  (Online Only)
Is life getting you down? Are you struggling and don't know where to turn? We can help! Check us out at apelalicensurellc.com/therapy. We welcome clients who need help to get things back on track, no matter what the concern. We welcome clients of all ages, races, religions, and life stages who are interested in working through life, together with their therapist. We are here to offer you support and healing during life's good and rough times. The therapists at Apela currently only see clients online through telehealth.
Is life getting you down? Are you struggling and don't know where to turn? We can help! Check us out at apelalicensurellc.com/therapy. We welcome clients who need help to get things back on track, no matter what the concern. We welcome clients of all ages, races, religions, and life stages who are interested in working through life, together with their therapist. We are here to offer you support and healing during life's good and rough times. The therapists at Apela currently only see clients online through telehealth.
(830) 465-3623 View (830) 465-3623
Photo of Claire E Jacobs, Psychologist in San Antonio, TX
Claire E Jacobs
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78232  (Online Only)
Do you need therapy from the safety of your own home? Dr. Jacobs offers over 30 years of experience helping people achieve their personal goals. Patients describe Dr. Jacobs as a friendly, open-minded, optimistic and compassionate professional who provides constructive feedback in a supportive environment. She works with patients to identify personal strengths and to help them use these strengths to address the challenges they're facing and make desired changes in their lives. Dr. Jacobs' warm and relaxed style, together with her sense of humor, quickly put her patients at ease.
Do you need therapy from the safety of your own home? Dr. Jacobs offers over 30 years of experience helping people achieve their personal goals. Patients describe Dr. Jacobs as a friendly, open-minded, optimistic and compassionate professional who provides constructive feedback in a supportive environment. She works with patients to identify personal strengths and to help them use these strengths to address the challenges they're facing and make desired changes in their lives. Dr. Jacobs' warm and relaxed style, together with her sense of humor, quickly put her patients at ease.
(210) 441-3012 View (210) 441-3012
Photo of Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78255  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid. I am a licensed professional counselor that works with adolescents and adults. I specialize in anxiety and mood disorders. In this time of turmoil and change, it is more important than ever to take care of our mental health while maintaining our physical health and well being; therefore, I offer flexible early morning and evening telehealth hours several days a week.
Hello, my name is Kristen Cooper MacDiarmid. I am a licensed professional counselor that works with adolescents and adults. I specialize in anxiety and mood disorders. In this time of turmoil and change, it is more important than ever to take care of our mental health while maintaining our physical health and well being; therefore, I offer flexible early morning and evening telehealth hours several days a week.
(210) 960-3752 View (210) 960-3752
Photo of Johanna Becho Psychotherapy PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in San Antonio, TX
Johanna Becho Psychotherapy PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78258
“No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it is not the same river, and he is not the same man.” Heraclitus
“No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it is not the same river, and he is not the same man.” Heraclitus
(855) 506-1887 View (855) 506-1887
Photo of Latasha Collier Bush Lpc Associate Supervised By: Cheryl Gamez Ma Lpc-S Ncc, LPC Associate in San Antonio, TX
Latasha Collier Bush Lpc Associate Supervised By: Cheryl Gamez Ma Lpc-S Ncc
LPC Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78209
Not accepting new clients
I do not accept insurance at this time. From birth to adulthood our experiences can affect how we show up in the world. Those experiences can affect our behavior, thinking, and mood, leaving us in an emotionally unhealthy place. I will partner with you, meet you where you are, and provide a safe and supportive space as you find your way and begin to live the life you desire. My goal is to empower you to develop the skills to overcome personal challenges.
I do not accept insurance at this time. From birth to adulthood our experiences can affect how we show up in the world. Those experiences can affect our behavior, thinking, and mood, leaving us in an emotionally unhealthy place. I will partner with you, meet you where you are, and provide a safe and supportive space as you find your way and begin to live the life you desire. My goal is to empower you to develop the skills to overcome personal challenges.
(210) 934-0064 View (210) 934-0064
Photo of Preston Maverick McNeel, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Preston Maverick McNeel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, CART
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78216  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck, hopeless, or confused? Need a change, but not sure what it would be? Sometimes life throws challenges that are too overwhelming to handle alone. Whether you are having trouble accepting or believing in yourself, fighting depression or anxiety, managing anger, or dealing with relationship problems; psychotherapy can be an extremely helpful process to facilitate personal growth and insight.
Feeling stuck, hopeless, or confused? Need a change, but not sure what it would be? Sometimes life throws challenges that are too overwhelming to handle alone. Whether you are having trouble accepting or believing in yourself, fighting depression or anxiety, managing anger, or dealing with relationship problems; psychotherapy can be an extremely helpful process to facilitate personal growth and insight.
(210) 899-7079 View (210) 899-7079
Photo of Zeenia Momin Ma Lpc-Associate Supervised By Mark Cagle, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in San Antonio, TX
Zeenia Momin Ma Lpc-Associate Supervised By Mark Cagle
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate , MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78261  (Online Only)
As a counselor, I believe in the power of collaboration, empathy, and authenticity. My approach is warm, person-centered, and tailored to meet your unique needs and goals. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, women's issues or simply feeling stuck, I'm here to provide a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore, grow, and thrive.
As a counselor, I believe in the power of collaboration, empathy, and authenticity. My approach is warm, person-centered, and tailored to meet your unique needs and goals. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, women's issues or simply feeling stuck, I'm here to provide a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore, grow, and thrive.
(210) 934-5992 View (210) 934-5992
Photo of Julia Morris, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Julia Morris
Licensed Professional Counselor, IFS, EMDR
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78253  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome! The word trauma can sound scary and feel intense and overwhelming. I specialize in working with complex trauma and dissociative disorders, anxiety, mood disorders, and personality disorders. As an IFS, EMDR, and Somatic practitioner, I work with clients on helping all of their parts to find peace, return to the state of Self-Leadership, and find healing!
Welcome! The word trauma can sound scary and feel intense and overwhelming. I specialize in working with complex trauma and dissociative disorders, anxiety, mood disorders, and personality disorders. As an IFS, EMDR, and Somatic practitioner, I work with clients on helping all of their parts to find peace, return to the state of Self-Leadership, and find healing!
(210) 348-3585 View (210) 348-3585

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in San Antonio, TX

2,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in San Antonio, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
72% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
78% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in San Antonio, TX see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in San Antonio?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.