Therapists in Carlsbad, CA

Photo of James L Sinclair, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
James L Sinclair
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
I use a humanistic, client-centered approach to really listen and understand what is going on in the lives of each of my clients. Clients may present with depression, anxiety, addictions or anger issues. Any of these may stem from a variety of stressors; difficulties at work, or issues with friends or family. As we mature, we need to play new roles in life; as an employee or manager, as a spouse, becoming a parent, children leaving home, divorcing, parents aging or, as our children have families of their own, learning yet another role to play.
I use a humanistic, client-centered approach to really listen and understand what is going on in the lives of each of my clients. Clients may present with depression, anxiety, addictions or anger issues. Any of these may stem from a variety of stressors; difficulties at work, or issues with friends or family. As we mature, we need to play new roles in life; as an employee or manager, as a spouse, becoming a parent, children leaving home, divorcing, parents aging or, as our children have families of their own, learning yet another role to play.
(760) 659-7519 View (760) 659-7519
Photo of Alexis Perez, Pre-Licensed Professional in Carlsbad, CA
Alexis Perez
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
I am a proud first-generation Latina graduate of California State University, Long Beach. Through my educational training and professional experiences, I cultivated a strong background supporting Spanish & English-speaking adults (18+) facing life challenges and transitions. This includes but is not limited to dating/interpersonal relationship challenges, dating violence, trauma, abuse/neglect, stressful life transitions, adjustments, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, & PTSD. I am passionate about collaboration, human connection, and holding space for healing in supporting you to cultivate positive change in your life.
I am a proud first-generation Latina graduate of California State University, Long Beach. Through my educational training and professional experiences, I cultivated a strong background supporting Spanish & English-speaking adults (18+) facing life challenges and transitions. This includes but is not limited to dating/interpersonal relationship challenges, dating violence, trauma, abuse/neglect, stressful life transitions, adjustments, grief and loss, anxiety, depression, & PTSD. I am passionate about collaboration, human connection, and holding space for healing in supporting you to cultivate positive change in your life.
(442) 333-4875 View (442) 333-4875
Photo of Seema Saigal, Psychologist in Carlsbad, CA
Seema Saigal
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008  (Online Only)
I am deeply committed to my clinical work and consider it a great privilege to accompany my clients in their personal journey as they navigate life's challenges. I strive to create a therapy space that is warm, open, inviting, supportive and affirming. My intervention techniques are strength-based and informed by the latest research. Although I enjoy working with a variety of concerns, my areas of expertise focus on adjustment to life transitions, anxiety, depression, relationship and family issues, and topics related to diversity. In addition to maintaining a thriving private practice, I am also a Professor at Alliant University.
I am deeply committed to my clinical work and consider it a great privilege to accompany my clients in their personal journey as they navigate life's challenges. I strive to create a therapy space that is warm, open, inviting, supportive and affirming. My intervention techniques are strength-based and informed by the latest research. Although I enjoy working with a variety of concerns, my areas of expertise focus on adjustment to life transitions, anxiety, depression, relationship and family issues, and topics related to diversity. In addition to maintaining a thriving private practice, I am also a Professor at Alliant University.
(312) 625-5330 View (312) 625-5330
Photo of Catherine Fisher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Catherine Fisher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are anxiety and sadness impacting your life? I specialize in helping men and women recover from painful events, improve their relationships and do deeper work on their core issues. With understanding and care we can help you learn to solve problems and get your needs met more effectively.
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are anxiety and sadness impacting your life? I specialize in helping men and women recover from painful events, improve their relationships and do deeper work on their core issues. With understanding and care we can help you learn to solve problems and get your needs met more effectively.
(442) 267-3982 View (442) 267-3982
Photo of Kathleen Phelps, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Kathleen Phelps
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92011
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious? Struggling with memories from the past? Have chronic pain or other health issue that is affecting your happiness? Sometimes feeling emotional or physical pain isn't understood by family or friends, which can make you feel more alone. If you are feeling stuck and worried about your future, let me help you rediscover what brings happiness to your life. Let's work together by giving you tools for feeling better and improving connections with others. In addition to my work with clients, I also provide consultation to therapists to become a EMDR Certified Therapist.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious? Struggling with memories from the past? Have chronic pain or other health issue that is affecting your happiness? Sometimes feeling emotional or physical pain isn't understood by family or friends, which can make you feel more alone. If you are feeling stuck and worried about your future, let me help you rediscover what brings happiness to your life. Let's work together by giving you tools for feeling better and improving connections with others. In addition to my work with clients, I also provide consultation to therapists to become a EMDR Certified Therapist.
(442) 233-2939 View (442) 233-2939
Photo of Sonia Palmer, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Carlsbad, CA
Sonia Palmer
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where individuals of all ages can explore their innermost thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Therapy is not just about alleviating symptoms, but about fostering personal growth and transformation from the inside out.
I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where individuals of all ages can explore their innermost thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Therapy is not just about alleviating symptoms, but about fostering personal growth and transformation from the inside out.
(858) 786-0381 View (858) 786-0381
Photo of Jessica Oye-Trautloff, Psychologist in Carlsbad, CA
Jessica Oye-Trautloff
Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Dr. Oye-Trautloff is a Licensed Psychologist at JOT Psychology Inc. She earned her Psy.D. in clinical psychology from the California School of Professional Psychology in San Diego. Her training includes working in residential and outpatient settings with individuals who have culturally diverse backgrounds and various clinical presentations. She furthered her training experience in the administration of neurocognitive and psychological assessments for diagnostic clarification of mood disorders, learning disabilities, cognitive impairment, and personality disorders.
Dr. Oye-Trautloff is a Licensed Psychologist at JOT Psychology Inc. She earned her Psy.D. in clinical psychology from the California School of Professional Psychology in San Diego. Her training includes working in residential and outpatient settings with individuals who have culturally diverse backgrounds and various clinical presentations. She furthered her training experience in the administration of neurocognitive and psychological assessments for diagnostic clarification of mood disorders, learning disabilities, cognitive impairment, and personality disorders.
(619) 955-1316 View (619) 955-1316
Photo of Nancy Trowbridge, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Nancy Trowbridge
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92011
I provide a comfortable, confidential, and supportive setting for those who wish to improve the quality of their lives. Often, this involves learning skills such as managing stress, clarifying goals, setting boundaries, improving communication, or addressing anxiety and depression. Some people find it helpful to explore previous relationships or events and the effect these things are currently having in your life.
I provide a comfortable, confidential, and supportive setting for those who wish to improve the quality of their lives. Often, this involves learning skills such as managing stress, clarifying goals, setting boundaries, improving communication, or addressing anxiety and depression. Some people find it helpful to explore previous relationships or events and the effect these things are currently having in your life.
(760) 239-5597 View (760) 239-5597
Photo of Amanda (Reider) V. Nemeth, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Amanda (Reider) V. Nemeth
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008
My approach to working with clients is holistic, creative, and grounded in the specific story of each client. Through empathy, authenticity, and curiosity I help create a new vision for hope as I journey with my clients on their path toward healing. I have experience working with individual adults of all ages, couples, and families.
My approach to working with clients is holistic, creative, and grounded in the specific story of each client. Through empathy, authenticity, and curiosity I help create a new vision for hope as I journey with my clients on their path toward healing. I have experience working with individual adults of all ages, couples, and families.
(208) 647-4328 View (208) 647-4328
Photo of Renew Therapy SD, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Renew Therapy SD
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Hello, I proud of you for looking into therapy! A little about me, I specialize in couples/family, anxiety disorders, and trauma therapy. Having my own struggles with anxiety helps me to understand how mental health can take a toll on one's life, which sparked my interested in anxiety and trauma care. I think our early experiences, genetic makeup, and outside environment all play a role in our mental health and relationships. I chose this career field because I have a passion for helping people build healthier relationships with others and their own thoughts and feelings.
Hello, I proud of you for looking into therapy! A little about me, I specialize in couples/family, anxiety disorders, and trauma therapy. Having my own struggles with anxiety helps me to understand how mental health can take a toll on one's life, which sparked my interested in anxiety and trauma care. I think our early experiences, genetic makeup, and outside environment all play a role in our mental health and relationships. I chose this career field because I have a passion for helping people build healthier relationships with others and their own thoughts and feelings.
(442) 245-5502 View (442) 245-5502
Photo of Carlsbad Assessment Center for Children, Psychologist in Carlsbad, CA
Carlsbad Assessment Center for Children
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Dr. MacArthur specializes in providing psychological and neuropsychological assessments for children ages 2-18 in a variety of areas, including Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD, Learning Disabilities, Behavioral Challenges, and Social-Emotional Concerns. Dr. MacArthur helps children and families identify strengths and areas of obstacles in order to provide the best path forward to help your child thrive. Dr. MacArthur has no waitlist and provides a quick turnaround of reports and feedback.
Dr. MacArthur specializes in providing psychological and neuropsychological assessments for children ages 2-18 in a variety of areas, including Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD, Learning Disabilities, Behavioral Challenges, and Social-Emotional Concerns. Dr. MacArthur helps children and families identify strengths and areas of obstacles in order to provide the best path forward to help your child thrive. Dr. MacArthur has no waitlist and provides a quick turnaround of reports and feedback.
(442) 233-8161 View (442) 233-8161
Photo of Pharalyn Robinson, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Carlsbad, CA
Pharalyn Robinson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008  (Online Only)
My name is Pharalyn, my pronouns are she/they, and I am an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist at Diaspora Therapy Group. I’m dedicated to helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with empathy and understanding through an intersectional lens. I have experience working with clients facing a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, anger management, life transitions, relationship issues, transgender and LGBTQIA+ concerns, domestic abuse, racial identity, stress, trauma, and PTSD.
My name is Pharalyn, my pronouns are she/they, and I am an Associate Marriage and Family Therapist at Diaspora Therapy Group. I’m dedicated to helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with empathy and understanding through an intersectional lens. I have experience working with clients facing a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, anger management, life transitions, relationship issues, transgender and LGBTQIA+ concerns, domestic abuse, racial identity, stress, trauma, and PTSD.
(619) 870-1609 View (619) 870-1609
Photo of Phil Howard, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Phil Howard
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92010  (Online Only)
My practice thrives on variety and diversity! I seek clients whose lives need change for the better, and who are ready to activate a new member of their personal support system, regardless of their personal circumstances and the specific problems they face. My experience of working successfully with many hundreds of clients who feared their lives were out of control, and who were able to achieve better lives, makes me very confident and optimistic about the resiliency of the human spirit! My clinical and life experiences have helped teach me the value of community, and a strong and dynamic sense of self-worth.
My practice thrives on variety and diversity! I seek clients whose lives need change for the better, and who are ready to activate a new member of their personal support system, regardless of their personal circumstances and the specific problems they face. My experience of working successfully with many hundreds of clients who feared their lives were out of control, and who were able to achieve better lives, makes me very confident and optimistic about the resiliency of the human spirit! My clinical and life experiences have helped teach me the value of community, and a strong and dynamic sense of self-worth.
(760) 790-4169 View (760) 790-4169
Photo of Sarah Olynger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Sarah Olynger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Whether you're an adult or adolescent. I create a safe space and customize my approach to your specific needs. I specialize in holistic therapy practices incorporating EMDR, somatics, spirituality, mindfulness, and meditation to create healing and well-being for the mind, body, and spirit. I believe that true wellness occurs when we honor our experiences without judgment and embrace ourselves fully in the present moment. I work closely with each client to develop an individualized treatment plan that meets their unique needs.
Whether you're an adult or adolescent. I create a safe space and customize my approach to your specific needs. I specialize in holistic therapy practices incorporating EMDR, somatics, spirituality, mindfulness, and meditation to create healing and well-being for the mind, body, and spirit. I believe that true wellness occurs when we honor our experiences without judgment and embrace ourselves fully in the present moment. I work closely with each client to develop an individualized treatment plan that meets their unique needs.
(760) 407-3317 View (760) 407-3317
Photo of Heather R Nickerson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Heather R Nickerson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, BCBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92010  (Online Only)
I am a compassionate professional with dual certification as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist & Board Certified Behavior Analyst. I have experience working with all different ages and types of individuals, from children & adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, to people with anxiety, depression, life changes, or people who just feel overwhelmed and stuck.
I am a compassionate professional with dual certification as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist & Board Certified Behavior Analyst. I have experience working with all different ages and types of individuals, from children & adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, to people with anxiety, depression, life changes, or people who just feel overwhelmed and stuck.
(442) 254-2927 View (442) 254-2927
Photo of Ashley Kokjohn-Poehler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Ashley Kokjohn-Poehler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92009
Taking that initial step toward change demonstrates bravery and courage. I am here to assist you in delving into the challenges and barriers in your life, recognizing your distinct strengths, and facilitating enduring transformations. Understanding the interconnection of mind, body, and spirit is crucial for mental well-being, and together, we can explore how to address these aspects. Throughout our sessions, I employ a blend of mental and physical techniques to aid in stress reduction and promote overall wellness.
Taking that initial step toward change demonstrates bravery and courage. I am here to assist you in delving into the challenges and barriers in your life, recognizing your distinct strengths, and facilitating enduring transformations. Understanding the interconnection of mind, body, and spirit is crucial for mental well-being, and together, we can explore how to address these aspects. Throughout our sessions, I employ a blend of mental and physical techniques to aid in stress reduction and promote overall wellness.
(760) 313-6952 View (760) 313-6952
Photo of Jason Lee, Psychologist in Carlsbad, CA
Jason Lee
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008
I strive to help individuals and couples work toward goals that are meaningful to them. This might include improving an important relationship, healing from a difficult past experience, managing feelings of depression or loss, or coping more effectively with a stressful situation. I work alongside each client to help them gain insight and clarity into their areas of concern. My aim is to empower clients to make changes that are consistent with their values. I draw from my training and expertise in a variety of well-established treatments to meet the specific needs of each individual and couple that I work with.
I strive to help individuals and couples work toward goals that are meaningful to them. This might include improving an important relationship, healing from a difficult past experience, managing feelings of depression or loss, or coping more effectively with a stressful situation. I work alongside each client to help them gain insight and clarity into their areas of concern. My aim is to empower clients to make changes that are consistent with their values. I draw from my training and expertise in a variety of well-established treatments to meet the specific needs of each individual and couple that I work with.
(619) 356-2404 View (619) 356-2404
Photo of Dr. Kara Kornher, Psychologist in Carlsbad, CA
Dr. Kara Kornher
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92011  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a psychologist with nearly 30 years' experience helping individuals live their best lives and create amazing, fulfilling relationships. By healing from past traumas or toxic relationships (e.g. narcissistic abuse/cPTSD) & prioritizing your self-care and values I'll help you identify & express your feelings & needs, set boundaries gracefully, and become your most authentic. My affirming, solution-focused approach will help you shift unhealthy thoughts & patterns, enhance your ability to express yourself in ways that will be heard and find/transform relationships into authentic connections that enhance your well-being.
Welcome! I am a psychologist with nearly 30 years' experience helping individuals live their best lives and create amazing, fulfilling relationships. By healing from past traumas or toxic relationships (e.g. narcissistic abuse/cPTSD) & prioritizing your self-care and values I'll help you identify & express your feelings & needs, set boundaries gracefully, and become your most authentic. My affirming, solution-focused approach will help you shift unhealthy thoughts & patterns, enhance your ability to express yourself in ways that will be heard and find/transform relationships into authentic connections that enhance your well-being.
(619) 630-9013 View (619) 630-9013
Photo of Annalise J Poe, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Carlsbad, CA
Annalise J Poe
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Carlsbad, CA 92008
NOTE: Now Accepting New In-Person Clients! Have you practiced loving yourself lately? Are there parts of you that feel undeserving of love? In our work together, we will strive to send love and compassion to the parts of yourself that have been shunned, ignored, or ridiculed. I have a client-centered approach, bringing an empathetic and warm presence to my sessions. Some of my favorite things clients have told me is that I help them to feel seen, and consistently show up with a positive, bubbly attitude. My goal is to make our therapy session a part of the week that you are excited for, not dreading.
NOTE: Now Accepting New In-Person Clients! Have you practiced loving yourself lately? Are there parts of you that feel undeserving of love? In our work together, we will strive to send love and compassion to the parts of yourself that have been shunned, ignored, or ridiculed. I have a client-centered approach, bringing an empathetic and warm presence to my sessions. Some of my favorite things clients have told me is that I help them to feel seen, and consistently show up with a positive, bubbly attitude. My goal is to make our therapy session a part of the week that you are excited for, not dreading.
(442) 219-7119 View (442) 219-7119
Photo of Angela Medrano, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Carlsbad, CA
Angela Medrano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ACSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Carlsbad, CA 92008  (Online Only)
Hello there! Wishing you a warm welcome on this path toward healing and self-discovery. My name is Angela (she/her) and I'm an associate social worker at Diaspora Therapy Group. As a queer Filipina-Mexican therapist, I'm here to create a safe and inclusive space for folks of all intersections, with a primary focus on those at the intersections of BIPOC and/or LGBTQ+. Embracing your natural strengths, we'll work together to rediscover and reconstruct your personal narratives, nurturing trust within your body, mind, and spirit.
Hello there! Wishing you a warm welcome on this path toward healing and self-discovery. My name is Angela (she/her) and I'm an associate social worker at Diaspora Therapy Group. As a queer Filipina-Mexican therapist, I'm here to create a safe and inclusive space for folks of all intersections, with a primary focus on those at the intersections of BIPOC and/or LGBTQ+. Embracing your natural strengths, we'll work together to rediscover and reconstruct your personal narratives, nurturing trust within your body, mind, and spirit.
(619) 853-4410 View (619) 853-4410

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Carlsbad, CA

600+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Carlsbad, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
72% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
64% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
60% Cigna and Evernorth
50% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Carlsbad, CA see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Carlsbad?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.