Therapists in Anchorage, AK

View neighborhoods in Anchorage
Photo of Karuna Counseling, LLC Leslee Rogers , Pre-Licensed Professional in Anchorage, AK
Karuna Counseling, LLC Leslee Rogers
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99501  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or worn out? Navigating a significant life change or chronic illness? Desiring a sense of peace in your life or in search of purpose and self-discovery? Whether you're contending with life challenges or want to grow towards a more authentic life, my goal is to help you on your unique journey.
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or worn out? Navigating a significant life change or chronic illness? Desiring a sense of peace in your life or in search of purpose and self-discovery? Whether you're contending with life challenges or want to grow towards a more authentic life, my goal is to help you on your unique journey.
(844) 909-1099 View (844) 909-1099
Photo of Tonie Protzman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Tonie Protzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
Tonie Protzman is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 15 years of experience in the mental and behavioral health field. She is passionate about helping adolescents and adults address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. Tonie specializes in addressing relationship issues and major life transitions. Tonie completed her Master of Clinical Psychology at the University of Alaska Anchorage. She is an enrolled descendent of the Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin, Turtle Clan with ample experience navigating the stressors and joys of living in both worlds.
Tonie Protzman is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 15 years of experience in the mental and behavioral health field. She is passionate about helping adolescents and adults address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. Tonie specializes in addressing relationship issues and major life transitions. Tonie completed her Master of Clinical Psychology at the University of Alaska Anchorage. She is an enrolled descendent of the Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin, Turtle Clan with ample experience navigating the stressors and joys of living in both worlds.
(339) 244-7023 View (339) 244-7023
Photo of Deborah E Stamm, Licensed Professional Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Deborah E Stamm
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
If you have been disappointed with self-help methods, expensive or confusing programs, or previous counseling experiences, don't despair. I offer effective personalized, client-centered, strength-based therapy for a variety of challenges ranging from poor self-esteem, anxiety, stress management, to more intense disorders of PTSD, and substance abuse. With courage and sound theory we can transform life; and happiness is certainly achievable. If it seem like there is a cloud lingering over your good intentions and hope-filled dreams, join me as we build your life and rebuild your dreams. Visit our website at: www.goodsideout.com.
If you have been disappointed with self-help methods, expensive or confusing programs, or previous counseling experiences, don't despair. I offer effective personalized, client-centered, strength-based therapy for a variety of challenges ranging from poor self-esteem, anxiety, stress management, to more intense disorders of PTSD, and substance abuse. With courage and sound theory we can transform life; and happiness is certainly achievable. If it seem like there is a cloud lingering over your good intentions and hope-filled dreams, join me as we build your life and rebuild your dreams. Visit our website at: www.goodsideout.com.
(907) 341-4206 View (907) 341-4206
Photo of A Listening Ear LLC, Counselor in Anchorage, AK
A Listening Ear LLC
Counselor, PsyD, LPC-S, RPT-S, CDC-I, MAC
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
Greetings! My name is Janece and I am here to provide individuals and families with a safe and supportive place to work on sensitive concerns. I believe that change comes from commitment and dedication to improving oneself from the inside out. When individuals are able to regain control of life trouble, there is a tendency to feel better mentally, physically, and spiritually. I have my Doctorate of counseling psychology (PsyD), am a licensed professional counselor - supervisor (LPC), registered play therapist - supervisor (RPT-S), a nationally certified counselor (NBCC), certified dependency counselor - I (CDC-I), and a master addictions counselor (MAC).
Greetings! My name is Janece and I am here to provide individuals and families with a safe and supportive place to work on sensitive concerns. I believe that change comes from commitment and dedication to improving oneself from the inside out. When individuals are able to regain control of life trouble, there is a tendency to feel better mentally, physically, and spiritually. I have my Doctorate of counseling psychology (PsyD), am a licensed professional counselor - supervisor (LPC), registered play therapist - supervisor (RPT-S), a nationally certified counselor (NBCC), certified dependency counselor - I (CDC-I), and a master addictions counselor (MAC).
(907) 885-6081 View (907) 885-6081
Photo of Kurtis L Walton, Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Kurtis L Walton
Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99501
As a Therapist, I specialize in ILF Neurofeedback. Neurofeedback is a noninvasive brain training method that does not involve "traditional talk therapy." Neurofeedback works by training your brain like a personal trainer at the gym. EEG Biofeedback has been around for over 40 years. It was originally used to help epilepsy and has now advanced to help a multitude of issues from PTST, Autism, ADHD, Migraines, and more. I have trained both in Europe and in the USA. What I love about Neurofeedback is it offers another and different method in helping us with our own issues.
As a Therapist, I specialize in ILF Neurofeedback. Neurofeedback is a noninvasive brain training method that does not involve "traditional talk therapy." Neurofeedback works by training your brain like a personal trainer at the gym. EEG Biofeedback has been around for over 40 years. It was originally used to help epilepsy and has now advanced to help a multitude of issues from PTST, Autism, ADHD, Migraines, and more. I have trained both in Europe and in the USA. What I love about Neurofeedback is it offers another and different method in helping us with our own issues.
(907) 312-2485 View (907) 312-2485
Photo of Elke Villegas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Elke Villegas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99515
Healing is hard work. and change comes from doing the hard things. My client would be someone who is willing to work hard to improve their life and circumstances, but who also has a good sense of humor and can laugh about the challenges and setbacks that come with life. They would be open and honest, willing to talk openly and honestly about their experiences. They would be resilient and have the ability to find humor in difficult situations, as well as the capacity to find joy in life's small moments.
Healing is hard work. and change comes from doing the hard things. My client would be someone who is willing to work hard to improve their life and circumstances, but who also has a good sense of humor and can laugh about the challenges and setbacks that come with life. They would be open and honest, willing to talk openly and honestly about their experiences. They would be resilient and have the ability to find humor in difficult situations, as well as the capacity to find joy in life's small moments.
(907) 771-0536 View (907) 771-0536
Photo of Pierlot Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Pierlot Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CDC, II
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
I enjoy working with both adolescents and adults. I have worked in a wide variety of settings including Alternative High School, Outpatient and Inpatient Drug Treatment, State Hospital, Community Mental Health Center, and for the past 3 years private practice. My background and years of experience includes assessment, interventions, crisis counseling, individual and group therapy.
I enjoy working with both adolescents and adults. I have worked in a wide variety of settings including Alternative High School, Outpatient and Inpatient Drug Treatment, State Hospital, Community Mental Health Center, and for the past 3 years private practice. My background and years of experience includes assessment, interventions, crisis counseling, individual and group therapy.
(907) 312-2106 View (907) 312-2106
Photo of Cheryl Childers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Cheryl Childers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ATR-BC, RPT
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99501
As someone who has experienced past sexual / physical abuse, or chronic illness, do you often wonder how you can move past the overwhelming shame and pain? Have you tried “everything” but nothing seems to alleviate the flashbacks or unwanted memories. Do you want to stop dissociating? Do you long be free of anxiety, depression and suicidal thoughts; longing for connection, worthiness, and to tell your story with a safe, non-judgmental person. Are you willing to examine thoughts, emotions, behaviors and learn how to utilize your whole self, develop shame resilience—transforming the way you live & love in your current relationships?
As someone who has experienced past sexual / physical abuse, or chronic illness, do you often wonder how you can move past the overwhelming shame and pain? Have you tried “everything” but nothing seems to alleviate the flashbacks or unwanted memories. Do you want to stop dissociating? Do you long be free of anxiety, depression and suicidal thoughts; longing for connection, worthiness, and to tell your story with a safe, non-judgmental person. Are you willing to examine thoughts, emotions, behaviors and learn how to utilize your whole self, develop shame resilience—transforming the way you live & love in your current relationships?
(864) 501-3633 View (864) 501-3633
Photo of Mike Blakey, Psychologist in Anchorage, AK
Mike Blakey
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
I work at Greatland Clinical Associates located in Anchorage. As a therapist, I strive to provide a supportive, respectful and collaborative therapeutic environment where you can fully explore your concerns, challenges, and values. I support the humanistic principles that people are best helped by a therapist who is psychologically present and establishes a therapeutic environment that is accepting, empathic, and authentic. The relationship the client and therapist build is itself an important agent of change and therefore, is an integral part of the therapy focus.
I work at Greatland Clinical Associates located in Anchorage. As a therapist, I strive to provide a supportive, respectful and collaborative therapeutic environment where you can fully explore your concerns, challenges, and values. I support the humanistic principles that people are best helped by a therapist who is psychologically present and establishes a therapeutic environment that is accepting, empathic, and authentic. The relationship the client and therapist build is itself an important agent of change and therefore, is an integral part of the therapy focus.
(907) 929-4009 View (907) 929-4009
Photo of Rachel Suzanne Woods, Psychologist in Anchorage, AK
Rachel Suzanne Woods
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99503
Dr. Woods has been providing neuropsychological evaluations to patients throughout the state of Alaska. She has experience providing neuropsychological evaluation services to patients across the lifespan. She has completed neuropsychological evaluations for individuals experiencing co-occurring psychological disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, genetic disorders, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, traumatic brain injuries, stroke, seizure disorders, and movement disorders. She is invested in providing culturally competent care, has experience working with LGBTQ+ youth.
Dr. Woods has been providing neuropsychological evaluations to patients throughout the state of Alaska. She has experience providing neuropsychological evaluation services to patients across the lifespan. She has completed neuropsychological evaluations for individuals experiencing co-occurring psychological disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, genetic disorders, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, traumatic brain injuries, stroke, seizure disorders, and movement disorders. She is invested in providing culturally competent care, has experience working with LGBTQ+ youth.
(907) 615-4833 View (907) 615-4833
Photo of Claudia Behr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Claudia Behr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99504
Sometimes you can see the demons clearly; they might be anxiety, persistent and unmanageable anger, depression or feelings of worthlessness. But sometimes you don't see them because they've become such a part of your life; then those demons may take the form of frequent struggles with a boss at work, a pervasive sense of emptiness, or a series of failed relationships. My work is about helping individuals and couples with their demons.
Sometimes you can see the demons clearly; they might be anxiety, persistent and unmanageable anger, depression or feelings of worthlessness. But sometimes you don't see them because they've become such a part of your life; then those demons may take the form of frequent struggles with a boss at work, a pervasive sense of emptiness, or a series of failed relationships. My work is about helping individuals and couples with their demons.
(907) 245-4536 View (907) 245-4536
Photo of Jennifer Peck, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Jennifer Peck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP, CIMHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Anchorage, AK 99503
Do you or your child feel stuck and struggling with anxiety symptoms, unwanted relationship patterns, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, or difficulty recovering from a painful experience? I will support you or your child with a safe space that provides compassion, honesty, without judgment, practical support, and clear communication of my observations in our time together.
Do you or your child feel stuck and struggling with anxiety symptoms, unwanted relationship patterns, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, or difficulty recovering from a painful experience? I will support you or your child with a safe space that provides compassion, honesty, without judgment, practical support, and clear communication of my observations in our time together.
(844) 866-2611 View (844) 866-2611
Photo of Confluence, LLC, Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Confluence, LLC
Counselor, MA, LPC, MFTA
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99508
We are not just counselors; we are architects of possibilities! Together, we envision a future where your potential is not bound by today’s challenges. We guide you towards a path of self-discovery and empower you to shape a vision for your life. We walk alongside you as friends, grounded in humility. Recognizing that we are all on a journey of growth, our aim is not to lead but to accompany. We listen attentively, share experiences, and learn from one another with a spirit of camaraderie.
We are not just counselors; we are architects of possibilities! Together, we envision a future where your potential is not bound by today’s challenges. We guide you towards a path of self-discovery and empower you to shape a vision for your life. We walk alongside you as friends, grounded in humility. Recognizing that we are all on a journey of growth, our aim is not to lead but to accompany. We listen attentively, share experiences, and learn from one another with a spirit of camaraderie.
(844) 698-2821 View (844) 698-2821
Photo of Jana Zeedyk, Psychologist in Anchorage, AK
Jana Zeedyk
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99508
Hello Worried One. Nice to meet you here at Psychology Today. Let me ask you, did you wake up this morning feeling exhausted? Was your mind racing round and round the anxiety track- that track that seems to have no exit ramp, only danger signals flashing at every turn? Did you approach today feeling tense or on edge? If so, I understand! How about this instead: waking up in the morning feeling refreshed and relaxed, knowing you are going to walk today's open road with steady feet and a sense of well being. Thinking, as you stand up to meet the day, "my life is good. "
Hello Worried One. Nice to meet you here at Psychology Today. Let me ask you, did you wake up this morning feeling exhausted? Was your mind racing round and round the anxiety track- that track that seems to have no exit ramp, only danger signals flashing at every turn? Did you approach today feeling tense or on edge? If so, I understand! How about this instead: waking up in the morning feeling refreshed and relaxed, knowing you are going to walk today's open road with steady feet and a sense of well being. Thinking, as you stand up to meet the day, "my life is good. "
(907) 222-2670 View (907) 222-2670
Photo of Staci Hafferman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Anchorage, AK
Staci Hafferman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Anchorage, AK 99503
HELLO! Have you ever looked at your life and wondered, "when did things get so tough?" I’m here to help. I have more than 15 years of experience working with kids, teens, adults, and families who are facing challenges to promote healing from past traumas, difficult relationships, and overwhelming feelings.
HELLO! Have you ever looked at your life and wondered, "when did things get so tough?" I’m here to help. I have more than 15 years of experience working with kids, teens, adults, and families who are facing challenges to promote healing from past traumas, difficult relationships, and overwhelming feelings.
(907) 343-9776 View (907) 343-9776
Photo of Lindsey Russell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Lindsey Russell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99507  (Online Only)
Lindsey is a graduate form UTK College of Social Work and has a varied background including working for community mental health, residential facilities and private practice. Lindsey works with her clients using a strengths-based approach and uses humor and empathy in sessions to improve comfort and instill trust in building a collaborative relationship together. Lindsey enjoys working with a variety of populations including couples, individuals and families and specializes in parenting, life adjustments, mood disorders, anxiety/panic and relational stressors.
Lindsey is a graduate form UTK College of Social Work and has a varied background including working for community mental health, residential facilities and private practice. Lindsey works with her clients using a strengths-based approach and uses humor and empathy in sessions to improve comfort and instill trust in building a collaborative relationship together. Lindsey enjoys working with a variety of populations including couples, individuals and families and specializes in parenting, life adjustments, mood disorders, anxiety/panic and relational stressors.
(833) 592-3108 View (833) 592-3108
Photo of Sarah Wilcox - Help With Life Changes And Relationships, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Anchorage, AK
Sarah Wilcox - Help With Life Changes And Relationships
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Anchorage, AK 99503
If it was easy to change, find balance, and experience peace, you would have already done it. I walk with teens, adults, and couples through the intricate tapestry of their lives, helping with adjustment to change, and breaking loose long-standing patterns. I specialize in supporting individuals who have experienced trauma, are prenatal and postpartum, healthcare workers, people undergoing the transition into adulthood, a faith transition, or those looking for improvement in their relationships. I can support you in successfully stepping into the next part of your life.
If it was easy to change, find balance, and experience peace, you would have already done it. I walk with teens, adults, and couples through the intricate tapestry of their lives, helping with adjustment to change, and breaking loose long-standing patterns. I specialize in supporting individuals who have experienced trauma, are prenatal and postpartum, healthcare workers, people undergoing the transition into adulthood, a faith transition, or those looking for improvement in their relationships. I can support you in successfully stepping into the next part of your life.
(844) 553-1343 View (844) 553-1343
Photo of Autumn M Cagle, Pre-Licensed Professional in Anchorage, AK
Autumn M Cagle
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99518
Life is challenging. Therapy is an opportunity for healing and growth from the pains, struggles, and hurts of life. As a therapist, I hope to create an empathetic environment in which the client feels supported, seen, heard, and valued as they explore their feelings, thoughts, and beliefs. My goal is to bring curiosity and compassion into the clients story. My approach to therapy is rooted in the belief that everyone is made for connection, healing, and growth. My ideal client is one who has a deep passion for something different in their life and willing to do the hard work to find joy and connection.
Life is challenging. Therapy is an opportunity for healing and growth from the pains, struggles, and hurts of life. As a therapist, I hope to create an empathetic environment in which the client feels supported, seen, heard, and valued as they explore their feelings, thoughts, and beliefs. My goal is to bring curiosity and compassion into the clients story. My approach to therapy is rooted in the belief that everyone is made for connection, healing, and growth. My ideal client is one who has a deep passion for something different in their life and willing to do the hard work to find joy and connection.
(907) 268-0043 View (907) 268-0043
Photo of Headlight / Anchorage in Anchorage, AK
Headlight / Anchorage
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99507
Headlight is proud to offer Anchorage, AK a full circle of mental health care services, including therapy, coaching, support groups, medication management, and an online library of self-care resources. We make world-class mental health care accessible for everyone!
Headlight is proud to offer Anchorage, AK a full circle of mental health care services, including therapy, coaching, support groups, medication management, and an online library of self-care resources. We make world-class mental health care accessible for everyone!
(855) 433-6709 View (855) 433-6709
Coastal Wellness and Counseling, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Anchorage, AK 99501
Coastal Wellness and Counseling, LLC offers a systemic approach to healing relationships. Whether you are interested in strengthening your couple/marital relationship, your connection with your children and family, your relationship with yourself, and/or are seeking therapy for your child or adolescent, our clinicians specialize in providing an authentic and focused approach to healing. Coastal Wellness and Counseling, LLC maintains a commitment to serving Alaskans with and without insurance by offering a sliding fee scale to those who qualify. All clinicians practice under the mentorship of Ashley M. Barrera, LMFT.
Coastal Wellness and Counseling, LLC offers a systemic approach to healing relationships. Whether you are interested in strengthening your couple/marital relationship, your connection with your children and family, your relationship with yourself, and/or are seeking therapy for your child or adolescent, our clinicians specialize in providing an authentic and focused approach to healing. Coastal Wellness and Counseling, LLC maintains a commitment to serving Alaskans with and without insurance by offering a sliding fee scale to those who qualify. All clinicians practice under the mentorship of Ashley M. Barrera, LMFT.
(877) 664-4279 View (877) 664-4279

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Anchorage, AK

300+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Anchorage, AK who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
86% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
67% Self Esteem
66% Stress
62% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Aetna
55% Premera

How Therapists in Anchorage, AK see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Anchorage?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.