Therapists in Burlington, VT

Photo of Derek Zwyer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Derek Zwyer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
Derek works with clients on issues related to low self-esteem, relationship problems, social anxiety, depression, traumatic stress, and challenges adjusting to life's changes. Using cognitive-behavioral techniques, Derek aims to help people improve quality of life by building awareness and efficacy regarding patterns that influence thoughts, feelings, and actions. (Not accepting new clients at this time.)
Derek works with clients on issues related to low self-esteem, relationship problems, social anxiety, depression, traumatic stress, and challenges adjusting to life's changes. Using cognitive-behavioral techniques, Derek aims to help people improve quality of life by building awareness and efficacy regarding patterns that influence thoughts, feelings, and actions. (Not accepting new clients at this time.)
(802) 559-5359 View (802) 559-5359
Photo of Alex Collier, Pre-Licensed Professional in Burlington, VT
Alex Collier
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I'm Alex (she/her). I am most passionate about working with women and LGBTQIA+ adults that are seeking support with issues such as: anxiety, grief, complex trauma, sexuality, spirituality, alcohol use, neurodiversity, and body image or body size related issues. I am Health At Every Size (HAES), Harm Reduction, & Anti-Oppressive Practice (AOP) oriented.
Welcome! I'm Alex (she/her). I am most passionate about working with women and LGBTQIA+ adults that are seeking support with issues such as: anxiety, grief, complex trauma, sexuality, spirituality, alcohol use, neurodiversity, and body image or body size related issues. I am Health At Every Size (HAES), Harm Reduction, & Anti-Oppressive Practice (AOP) oriented.
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Photo of Robert Schicker in Burlington, VT
Robert Schicker
MS
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Life is full of challenge, hardship, transition, and unknown. Together we create a space for you to explore and address the challenges in your life and where change and healing are possible. Using mindfulness, attachment, somatics, and trauma informed practices that focus on a body, nervous system, mind perspective I will assist you in making the changes you want in life so you can begin taking the steps toward safe healing. You will be supported to understand your needs, create and set healthy boundaries, and develop effective communications skills to improve your relationships which lead to improved self worth and self esteem.
Life is full of challenge, hardship, transition, and unknown. Together we create a space for you to explore and address the challenges in your life and where change and healing are possible. Using mindfulness, attachment, somatics, and trauma informed practices that focus on a body, nervous system, mind perspective I will assist you in making the changes you want in life so you can begin taking the steps toward safe healing. You will be supported to understand your needs, create and set healthy boundaries, and develop effective communications skills to improve your relationships which lead to improved self worth and self esteem.
(802) 391-4328 View (802) 391-4328
Photo of Hollie Hurewitz, MACP, Psychologist in Burlington, VT
Hollie Hurewitz, MACP
Psychologist, MA
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
I have enjoyed helping people with stress, anxiety, depression, abuse (emotional, physical, sexual), addiction/alcoholism in the family, couples, self-esteem, dissociation, and attachment issues. I offer EVIDENCE BASED PSYCHOTHERAPY to individuals, couples and groups as a licensed psychologist since 1991. Expertise: INTERNAL FAMILY SYSTEMS THERAPY (IFS), PHASE ORIENTED TRAUMA TREATMENT, EMDR, 12 STEP work. My Aussie, Smudge works with me. She can be a source of comfort and kindness. I would be happy to speak with you. Outside of work, I am a mom and wife; artist and gardener; meditator, and do my own psychotherapy.
I have enjoyed helping people with stress, anxiety, depression, abuse (emotional, physical, sexual), addiction/alcoholism in the family, couples, self-esteem, dissociation, and attachment issues. I offer EVIDENCE BASED PSYCHOTHERAPY to individuals, couples and groups as a licensed psychologist since 1991. Expertise: INTERNAL FAMILY SYSTEMS THERAPY (IFS), PHASE ORIENTED TRAUMA TREATMENT, EMDR, 12 STEP work. My Aussie, Smudge works with me. She can be a source of comfort and kindness. I would be happy to speak with you. Outside of work, I am a mom and wife; artist and gardener; meditator, and do my own psychotherapy.
(802) 992-8268 View (802) 992-8268
Photo of Amy L. Adams MS, LMHC, LADC, Counselor in Burlington, VT
Amy L. Adams MS, LMHC, LADC
Counselor, MS, LCMHC, LADC
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05408  (Online Only)
To schedule a consultation, please copy and paste the following URL into your search bar: secure.helloalma.com/providers/amy-adams.
To schedule a consultation, please copy and paste the following URL into your search bar: secure.helloalma.com/providers/amy-adams.
(802) 999-3872 View (802) 999-3872
Photo of Millie Johnson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Burlington, VT
Millie Johnson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
I approach counseling work from a position of compassion, curiosity, and authenticity. Many of the challenges that we experience arise from disempowerment and disconnection from ourselves. By becoming empowered in our minds, bodies, and spaces, we can feel less distress, find greater compassion for ourselves and others, and experience more satisfaction and fulfillment in our lives.
I approach counseling work from a position of compassion, curiosity, and authenticity. Many of the challenges that we experience arise from disempowerment and disconnection from ourselves. By becoming empowered in our minds, bodies, and spaces, we can feel less distress, find greater compassion for ourselves and others, and experience more satisfaction and fulfillment in our lives.
(802) 255-9013 View (802) 255-9013
Photo of Anya Raven Hunter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Anya Raven Hunter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Not accepting new clients at this time. I work primarily with clients who have Medicare - seniors and others. These are very stressful times, perhaps more so for those of us over 65. People are anxious, not sleeping well, finding it hard to cope, overeating, or turning to other not-so-healthy habits. Therapy, support, hypnosis and coaching CAN help! So can learning to take better care of yourself (including getting enough sleep!) and improving your coping skills. And hypnotherapy can help shift habits and patterns that don't serve you. Please Note: I no longer work with trauma, PTSD, and chronic pain.
Not accepting new clients at this time. I work primarily with clients who have Medicare - seniors and others. These are very stressful times, perhaps more so for those of us over 65. People are anxious, not sleeping well, finding it hard to cope, overeating, or turning to other not-so-healthy habits. Therapy, support, hypnosis and coaching CAN help! So can learning to take better care of yourself (including getting enough sleep!) and improving your coping skills. And hypnotherapy can help shift habits and patterns that don't serve you. Please Note: I no longer work with trauma, PTSD, and chronic pain.
(802) 227-2283 View (802) 227-2283
Photo of David de Lancellotti, Pre-Licensed Professional in Burlington, VT
David de Lancellotti
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
You may find yourself sitting at a growth edge and wanting to take steps towards change in your life. Often in this growth process there are patterns that emerge that no longer fit who you are and who you are becoming. Traumatic events and life stressors can live in the body and become patterns of tension you carry around that lead you to feel stuck. The process of therapeutic self-inquiry can help you discover new ways of relating to yourself outside narratives that no longer serve your well-being and prevent you from moving forward in your life in a meaningful way.
You may find yourself sitting at a growth edge and wanting to take steps towards change in your life. Often in this growth process there are patterns that emerge that no longer fit who you are and who you are becoming. Traumatic events and life stressors can live in the body and become patterns of tension you carry around that lead you to feel stuck. The process of therapeutic self-inquiry can help you discover new ways of relating to yourself outside narratives that no longer serve your well-being and prevent you from moving forward in your life in a meaningful way.
(802) 830-8834 View (802) 830-8834
Photo of Thomas Lucas, Counselor in Burlington, VT
Thomas Lucas
Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
UNFORTUNATELY, I AM NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS AT THIS TIME. I work with individuals who desire change in their life and want to experience a greater sense of well being and inner peace. As your therapist, I act as a guide, collaborating and helping you to access the larger sense of who you really are in the world, assisting in the process of deep internal discovery, and ensuring that our time together unfolds at a pace that brings about the change you desire. I create a safe, confidential and respectful environment and support you in your journey to overcome whatever you struggle with, or are challenged by in your life.
UNFORTUNATELY, I AM NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS AT THIS TIME. I work with individuals who desire change in their life and want to experience a greater sense of well being and inner peace. As your therapist, I act as a guide, collaborating and helping you to access the larger sense of who you really are in the world, assisting in the process of deep internal discovery, and ensuring that our time together unfolds at a pace that brings about the change you desire. I create a safe, confidential and respectful environment and support you in your journey to overcome whatever you struggle with, or are challenged by in your life.
(802) 275-5590 View (802) 275-5590
Photo of Allie Forward, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Allie Forward
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
I individualize treatment to fit each of my client's needs. My approach is gentle and caring while still being direct and honest through the healing process. My warmth and genuine caring nature as well as my enthusiasm for each individual allows me to build a trusting, deep connection in therapy. It is my goal to help individuals find their strengths through this safe alliance, to begin to heal and transform their lives.
I individualize treatment to fit each of my client's needs. My approach is gentle and caring while still being direct and honest through the healing process. My warmth and genuine caring nature as well as my enthusiasm for each individual allows me to build a trusting, deep connection in therapy. It is my goal to help individuals find their strengths through this safe alliance, to begin to heal and transform their lives.
(802) 210-3970 View (802) 210-3970
Photo of Katherine A. Kelley, MA, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Burlington, VT
Katherine A. Kelley, MA
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
I aim to co-create the conditions for waking up and realizing the beauty and radiant Life that you already are. In the midst of your current suffering from past traumatic events and/or addictions this may seem like an impossible or distant dream. I am Somatic Psychotherapist and Mindfulness Practitioner. I facilitate mindful awareness of body sensations through to a range of somatic body mind interventions based on the latest knowledge in neurobiology. In accessing your body and mind's innate wisdom you will be able to release the effects of trauma and be free from compulsions and obsessions.
I aim to co-create the conditions for waking up and realizing the beauty and radiant Life that you already are. In the midst of your current suffering from past traumatic events and/or addictions this may seem like an impossible or distant dream. I am Somatic Psychotherapist and Mindfulness Practitioner. I facilitate mindful awareness of body sensations through to a range of somatic body mind interventions based on the latest knowledge in neurobiology. In accessing your body and mind's innate wisdom you will be able to release the effects of trauma and be free from compulsions and obsessions.
(802) 613-0695 View (802) 613-0695
Photo of Liz Fitzgerald, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Liz Fitzgerald
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
It's hard being human. Whether you are living with grief, loss, emptiness, low energy, the demands of a busy world, the impacts of your uniquely complicated past, lack of focus, self-criticism, depleted inspiration, relationship challenges, chronic illness and/or disability, harms due to injustice and systematic oppression, and/or the struggle to find meaning in your life… I invite you to dock your ship in the harbor of your own presence & to seek healing and solace through the accompaniment that therapy offers. I would love to walk beside you on your journey of honoring your truth(s) and connecting to what matters most to you.
It's hard being human. Whether you are living with grief, loss, emptiness, low energy, the demands of a busy world, the impacts of your uniquely complicated past, lack of focus, self-criticism, depleted inspiration, relationship challenges, chronic illness and/or disability, harms due to injustice and systematic oppression, and/or the struggle to find meaning in your life… I invite you to dock your ship in the harbor of your own presence & to seek healing and solace through the accompaniment that therapy offers. I would love to walk beside you on your journey of honoring your truth(s) and connecting to what matters most to you.
(802) 494-4829 View (802) 494-4829
Photo of Rose Stackhouse, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Rose Stackhouse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
My style is very relational. I believe the strength of relationship over any modality is what is most healing in a therapeutic relationship. I am here to walk alongside you on your healing journey as a compassionate, kind and supportive witness. Offering support to those healing from experiences of trauma, grief and loss, life transitions, anxiety, shame, codependency and relationship challenges. I would also be a good match for parents (soon to be parents, postpartum or parenting birth - 5 years old).
My style is very relational. I believe the strength of relationship over any modality is what is most healing in a therapeutic relationship. I am here to walk alongside you on your healing journey as a compassionate, kind and supportive witness. Offering support to those healing from experiences of trauma, grief and loss, life transitions, anxiety, shame, codependency and relationship challenges. I would also be a good match for parents (soon to be parents, postpartum or parenting birth - 5 years old).
(802) 347-9421 View (802) 347-9421
Photo of Janet Sluzenski, Counselor in Burlington, VT
Janet Sluzenski
Counselor, MS, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! People come to therapy for many different reasons. As your therapist, I offer a compassionate, safe, and supportive place in which to explore your concerns. I work collaboratively with curiosity and non-judgment as we create a path toward the changes you wish to make. I have been working in the mental health field for over 25 years in a variety of capacities including school settings. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and couples. At the core of my work is an unconditional positive regard for each of my clients. I am honored to hear your life story and accompany you on this journey.
Welcome! People come to therapy for many different reasons. As your therapist, I offer a compassionate, safe, and supportive place in which to explore your concerns. I work collaboratively with curiosity and non-judgment as we create a path toward the changes you wish to make. I have been working in the mental health field for over 25 years in a variety of capacities including school settings. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and couples. At the core of my work is an unconditional positive regard for each of my clients. I am honored to hear your life story and accompany you on this journey.
(802) 992-8842 View (802) 992-8842
Photo of Ally Barnett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Ally Barnett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Passionate Partners Couple's Retreat - see my website for details! You're in the right place if: You want to unpack and overcome trauma or a disturbing experience. You would like to improve your communication in relationships. You need help managing anxiety and depression. You want to understand and work through issues or goals around sex, desire, and intimacy. You want mindfulness skills that can help you hold sensations attached to strong emotions. You would like to work on your body positivity, self-worth, or self-confidence. You are ready to do the work it takes to accomplish your goals.
Passionate Partners Couple's Retreat - see my website for details! You're in the right place if: You want to unpack and overcome trauma or a disturbing experience. You would like to improve your communication in relationships. You need help managing anxiety and depression. You want to understand and work through issues or goals around sex, desire, and intimacy. You want mindfulness skills that can help you hold sensations attached to strong emotions. You would like to work on your body positivity, self-worth, or self-confidence. You are ready to do the work it takes to accomplish your goals.
(802) 200-2489 View (802) 200-2489
Photo of Casey Goldman, Counselor in Burlington, VT
Casey Goldman
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
*** I am NOT taking new clients at this time*** I am an advance-trained clinical hypnotherapist and LCMHC. I have personally experienced the healing and growth that comes from using clinical hypnotherapy within a supportive therapeutic milieu. I find the accelerated, effective results from clinical hypnosis very impressive and enjoy helping others heal and actualize change with this powerful technique. I approach counseling from a client-centered perspective, meet people where they are at, and help them get to where they want to be without judgement or pressure.
*** I am NOT taking new clients at this time*** I am an advance-trained clinical hypnotherapist and LCMHC. I have personally experienced the healing and growth that comes from using clinical hypnotherapy within a supportive therapeutic milieu. I find the accelerated, effective results from clinical hypnosis very impressive and enjoy helping others heal and actualize change with this powerful technique. I approach counseling from a client-centered perspective, meet people where they are at, and help them get to where they want to be without judgement or pressure.
(802) 731-9577 View (802) 731-9577
Photo of Maia Kiley, Marriage & Family Therapist in Burlington, VT
Maia Kiley
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05405
Welcome. Are you looking for therapy that addresses your whole self rather than just your problem or disorder? You’ve come to the right place. Holistic means we will address the root causes of your distress rather than putting a bandaid on your symptoms. I specialize in working with those who struggle with anxiety, panic, depression, low self-worth, body image issues, disordered eating, loneliness, disconnection, and spirituality. Perhaps you are ready for a clear path forward into connection with yourself, your body, relationships, and life dreams.
Welcome. Are you looking for therapy that addresses your whole self rather than just your problem or disorder? You’ve come to the right place. Holistic means we will address the root causes of your distress rather than putting a bandaid on your symptoms. I specialize in working with those who struggle with anxiety, panic, depression, low self-worth, body image issues, disordered eating, loneliness, disconnection, and spirituality. Perhaps you are ready for a clear path forward into connection with yourself, your body, relationships, and life dreams.
(802) 210-3520 View (802) 210-3520
Photo of Jeremy Gartner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Jeremy Gartner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
I believe that a genuine therapeutic relationship can serve as a foundation for immense personal growth and change. I offer a therapeutic practice that is based on sincerity, compassion, and 10+ years of diverse clinical experience. I enjoy working with a broad spectrum of mental health challenges, and incorporate various theoretical models into my practice.
I believe that a genuine therapeutic relationship can serve as a foundation for immense personal growth and change. I offer a therapeutic practice that is based on sincerity, compassion, and 10+ years of diverse clinical experience. I enjoy working with a broad spectrum of mental health challenges, and incorporate various theoretical models into my practice.
(802) 276-4015 View (802) 276-4015
Photo of Amber Banta, Counselor in Burlington, VT
Amber Banta
Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401
Not accepting new clients
I enjoy working with young adult clients who are seeking to engage in a change process and identify patterns that are keeping them stuck, whether in relationship to self, their support system or their environment. I primarily work with clients who are transitioning from their therapist at home as they begin college in the Burlington area, or those who are established students at one of the local universities. I also provide services for wilderness therapy guides in search of their own therapeutic support or those looking to intentionally process their field work.
I enjoy working with young adult clients who are seeking to engage in a change process and identify patterns that are keeping them stuck, whether in relationship to self, their support system or their environment. I primarily work with clients who are transitioning from their therapist at home as they begin college in the Burlington area, or those who are established students at one of the local universities. I also provide services for wilderness therapy guides in search of their own therapeutic support or those looking to intentionally process their field work.
(802) 278-9542 View (802) 278-9542
Photo of Kevin Figueroa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Burlington, VT
Kevin Figueroa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, VT 05401  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life can be complex: relationships, family, school, work. Our lives can be further challenged by the unique aspects of our times. We are under constant bombardment of information, straining our ability to focus and compartmentalize. Factors such as trauma, shame and guilt further complicate things. My approach is to help "break it down and make it simple". This means helping people untangle their thoughts, pressures and feelings, while collaboratively devising plans aimed at learning to manage and alleviate whatever symptoms are causing distress.
Life can be complex: relationships, family, school, work. Our lives can be further challenged by the unique aspects of our times. We are under constant bombardment of information, straining our ability to focus and compartmentalize. Factors such as trauma, shame and guilt further complicate things. My approach is to help "break it down and make it simple". This means helping people untangle their thoughts, pressures and feelings, while collaboratively devising plans aimed at learning to manage and alleviate whatever symptoms are causing distress.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Burlington, VT

700+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Burlington, VT who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
88% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
79% Self Esteem
72% Stress
71% Trauma and PTSD
67% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
64% Medicaid
53% MVP Health Care

How Therapists in Burlington, VT see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
22% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Burlington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.