Therapists in Seattle, WA

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Photo of Monica Guillen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Monica Guillen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98124  (Online Only)
Dealing with the lingering effects of unresolved trauma can make life challenging. My focus is to help women across Washington State recover from various types of abuse, neglect, and complex trauma. In our virtual sessions, we will discuss your unique symptoms and explore potential causes. My goal is to empower you to take control of your life by teaching coping mechanisms that promote calmness and resilience.
Dealing with the lingering effects of unresolved trauma can make life challenging. My focus is to help women across Washington State recover from various types of abuse, neglect, and complex trauma. In our virtual sessions, we will discuss your unique symptoms and explore potential causes. My goal is to empower you to take control of your life by teaching coping mechanisms that promote calmness and resilience.
(206) 312-2925 View (206) 312-2925
Photo of Tonya Gastineau, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Seattle, WA
Tonya Gastineau
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
Women and individuals who have experienced trauma often become my favorite clients due to their resilience and strength. Their unique perspectives, deep emotional intelligence, and willingness to confront challenges inspire me. Working with them allows for profound connections and meaningful growth. I admire their courage in facing adversity and their capacity for healing and transformation. Supporting them on their journey towards empowerment and self-discovery is both fulfilling and humbling.
Women and individuals who have experienced trauma often become my favorite clients due to their resilience and strength. Their unique perspectives, deep emotional intelligence, and willingness to confront challenges inspire me. Working with them allows for profound connections and meaningful growth. I admire their courage in facing adversity and their capacity for healing and transformation. Supporting them on their journey towards empowerment and self-discovery is both fulfilling and humbling.
(817) 646-9080 View (817) 646-9080
Photo of Center of Balance Counseling-Kaijah Bjorklund in Seattle, WA
Center of Balance Counseling-Kaijah Bjorklund
LMHC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98112  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with unique adults who are overwhelmed, stressed or feeling lost and disoriented. If you’re here, you've taken a powerful step towards finding the clarity and resilience you deserve. You are ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery, uncover your true potential and are seeking guidance toward a more authentic life. You need to find the right support to fit your needs. I use a collaborative approach rooted in empowerment to provide support and tools for navigating challenging times. We focus on what matters most to you: relationships, work, and self-esteem, helping you reclaim control and find balance.
I specialize in working with unique adults who are overwhelmed, stressed or feeling lost and disoriented. If you’re here, you've taken a powerful step towards finding the clarity and resilience you deserve. You are ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery, uncover your true potential and are seeking guidance toward a more authentic life. You need to find the right support to fit your needs. I use a collaborative approach rooted in empowerment to provide support and tools for navigating challenging times. We focus on what matters most to you: relationships, work, and self-esteem, helping you reclaim control and find balance.
(425) 906-3823 View (425) 906-3823
Photo of Caitlin Laun, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Caitlin Laun
Counselor, LMHC, SUDP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98107
Are you struggling with overfunctioning, perfectionism, people-pleasing, and burnout? If you invested in time and space to explore, heal, and grow, how might life be different? How might you be different? In the past, you have constantly prioritized others' needs and are now seeing the negative impact on your own mental health. The perfect image you maintain for the outside world comes at the expense of yourself. Internally, you feel numb, insecure, lonely, and lost. You are tired of feeling this way and ready to change this unsustainable pattern once and for all.
Are you struggling with overfunctioning, perfectionism, people-pleasing, and burnout? If you invested in time and space to explore, heal, and grow, how might life be different? How might you be different? In the past, you have constantly prioritized others' needs and are now seeing the negative impact on your own mental health. The perfect image you maintain for the outside world comes at the expense of yourself. Internally, you feel numb, insecure, lonely, and lost. You are tired of feeling this way and ready to change this unsustainable pattern once and for all.
(206) 537-0024 View (206) 537-0024
Photo of Emory L Strickland, Psychologist in Seattle, WA
Emory L Strickland
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98109  (Online Only)
I specialize in delivering evidence-based treatment for anxiety disorders. The science is clear on what therapy works best for these issues, yet often clients who need it most never access the right type of care. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) treatment is considered the gold standard, and while many providers implement various CBT tools and techniques, they are not incorporated in a structured way as the research indicates. With over a decade of experience and thousands of hours delivering CBT treatments, I have cultivated a profound understanding on how to help folks with these issues.
I specialize in delivering evidence-based treatment for anxiety disorders. The science is clear on what therapy works best for these issues, yet often clients who need it most never access the right type of care. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) treatment is considered the gold standard, and while many providers implement various CBT tools and techniques, they are not incorporated in a structured way as the research indicates. With over a decade of experience and thousands of hours delivering CBT treatments, I have cultivated a profound understanding on how to help folks with these issues.
(425) 517-3436 View (425) 517-3436
Photo of Nuri Kahn - N. W. Family Psychology, Marriage & Family Therapist in Seattle, WA
Nuri Kahn - N. W. Family Psychology
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MHP, DBH
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98112
Dr. Kahn is experienced in providing behavioral health services to children, adolescents, and adults seeking treatment for a wide range of clinical issues including anxiety, depression, impulse control, phobias, somatoform disorders, trauma, adjustment challenges, relationship discord and behavioral disorders. Dr. Kahn also specializes in evidence-based reunification therapy for families in transition and at crossroads with the court system, such as following separation, divorce, and relocation.
Dr. Kahn is experienced in providing behavioral health services to children, adolescents, and adults seeking treatment for a wide range of clinical issues including anxiety, depression, impulse control, phobias, somatoform disorders, trauma, adjustment challenges, relationship discord and behavioral disorders. Dr. Kahn also specializes in evidence-based reunification therapy for families in transition and at crossroads with the court system, such as following separation, divorce, and relocation.
(360) 328-7506 View (360) 328-7506
Photo of Lora Ivanova Kim, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Lora Ivanova Kim
Counselor, LMHC, MHP, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98102
Not accepting new clients
My approach is holistic, trauma-informed, and incorporates individual needs and interests. I work with clients who struggle with self-acceptance, body image, anxiety, and utilizing workable coping skills. Sessions entail exploring values and purpose in one's life, and learning how to utilize those to gain direction and develop effective tools and intentions. Therapy can be a challenging space. I find great importance in the therapeutic relationship and aim to provide a safe and comfortable space for individuals to be authentic in sharing their story, and working through a variety of issues.
My approach is holistic, trauma-informed, and incorporates individual needs and interests. I work with clients who struggle with self-acceptance, body image, anxiety, and utilizing workable coping skills. Sessions entail exploring values and purpose in one's life, and learning how to utilize those to gain direction and develop effective tools and intentions. Therapy can be a challenging space. I find great importance in the therapeutic relationship and aim to provide a safe and comfortable space for individuals to be authentic in sharing their story, and working through a variety of issues.
(206) 971-6216 View (206) 971-6216
Photo of Karen Morton, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Karen Morton
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107
We all face painful and challenging seasons and situations in life, and I am here to help you through those times. I work with people who are hurting and want peace; who want to grow; or have realized there are places in their life they need to work through. I also work with those who want to bring their Christian faith into the counseling process. I strive to offer biblically sound, evidence based therapy. I see both individuals and couples who are dealing with betrayal and loss and sexual shame.
We all face painful and challenging seasons and situations in life, and I am here to help you through those times. I work with people who are hurting and want peace; who want to grow; or have realized there are places in their life they need to work through. I also work with those who want to bring their Christian faith into the counseling process. I strive to offer biblically sound, evidence based therapy. I see both individuals and couples who are dealing with betrayal and loss and sexual shame.
(206) 701-6356 View (206) 701-6356
Photo of Ridley Beierschmitt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Ridley Beierschmitt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98133
My clinical approach is largely psychodynamic with existential and humanistic elements. Some of my clinical interests include: adult developmental life transitions, the impact of chronic illness (on both the person with chronic illness and those caring for someone with chronic illness/ongoing health needs), and men's issues.
My clinical approach is largely psychodynamic with existential and humanistic elements. Some of my clinical interests include: adult developmental life transitions, the impact of chronic illness (on both the person with chronic illness and those caring for someone with chronic illness/ongoing health needs), and men's issues.
(206) 504-3862 View (206) 504-3862
Photo of Max Zhvanetsky, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Max Zhvanetsky
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98122
Are you finding yourself burnt out? Feeling stuck, isolated, or traumatized by current or historical events? We feel the pressure to better this world, but struggle with feelings of hopelessness and powerlessness. At times like these it is vital to reclaim spaces of joy, safety, and connection within ourselves and the world around us. I am a queer, Jewish, immigrant with firsthand experience of needing to reclaim self within larger narratives of oppression and isolation. I know that this process can often involve navigating trauma and grief. None of us can do this alone.
Are you finding yourself burnt out? Feeling stuck, isolated, or traumatized by current or historical events? We feel the pressure to better this world, but struggle with feelings of hopelessness and powerlessness. At times like these it is vital to reclaim spaces of joy, safety, and connection within ourselves and the world around us. I am a queer, Jewish, immigrant with firsthand experience of needing to reclaim self within larger narratives of oppression and isolation. I know that this process can often involve navigating trauma and grief. None of us can do this alone.
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Photo of Rosalind (Roz) Ando, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Rosalind (Roz) Ando
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98103  (Online Only)
Are you unable to shake anxious or depressed feelings? Are your personal relationships less than ideal? Would you like to be happier? Sometimes it's difficult for us to see the patterns that keep us stuck. I will listen with compassion and acceptance, and together we will unravel your experiences and make sense of your story. Using talk therapy and newer, innovative therapies it is possible to let go of thinking and behavior patterns that keep you from feeling joy. It's time to start enjoying your life.
Are you unable to shake anxious or depressed feelings? Are your personal relationships less than ideal? Would you like to be happier? Sometimes it's difficult for us to see the patterns that keep us stuck. I will listen with compassion and acceptance, and together we will unravel your experiences and make sense of your story. Using talk therapy and newer, innovative therapies it is possible to let go of thinking and behavior patterns that keep you from feeling joy. It's time to start enjoying your life.
(206) 388-4589 View (206) 388-4589
Photo of Dana Kahn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Dana Kahn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98118  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Through my life and work experience, I learned to view my work through the lens of anti-oppression: I acknowledge the impact that systemic, cultural, and societal expectations have on our daily existence and sense of self. We all carry with us a unique set of intersecting identities, which, taken together, influence our life experiences and shape our worldview. I believe that the foundation of mental health exists in the exploration of these identities and the radical acceptance of our whole selves.
Through my life and work experience, I learned to view my work through the lens of anti-oppression: I acknowledge the impact that systemic, cultural, and societal expectations have on our daily existence and sense of self. We all carry with us a unique set of intersecting identities, which, taken together, influence our life experiences and shape our worldview. I believe that the foundation of mental health exists in the exploration of these identities and the radical acceptance of our whole selves.
(206) 966-6341 View (206) 966-6341
Photo of Carrie Lanza, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Carrie Lanza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98125  (Online Only)
Appointments available evenings (Tues, Weds) and Saturday mornings! I specialize in therapy with a focus on sex and relationships as well as general challenges like anxiety and depression. One of the aspects of my work that I love most is helping clients uncover strengths that may not be readily apparent in moments of crisis. Life can present unexpected challenges, and through our therapeutic journey, I aim to assist you in recognizing and tapping into your strengths and the reservoirs of resilience that lead to growth and empowerment.
Appointments available evenings (Tues, Weds) and Saturday mornings! I specialize in therapy with a focus on sex and relationships as well as general challenges like anxiety and depression. One of the aspects of my work that I love most is helping clients uncover strengths that may not be readily apparent in moments of crisis. Life can present unexpected challenges, and through our therapeutic journey, I aim to assist you in recognizing and tapping into your strengths and the reservoirs of resilience that lead to growth and empowerment.
(206) 222-6585 View (206) 222-6585
Photo of Jodi Boone, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Jodi Boone
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, CAP, MNPL, CYT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98103
I believe the therapy space is a sacred space, where you are supported, listened to, and seen. Healing is a journey, and it involves engaging more than our minds and our thoughts. Healing happens somatically as well, in our bodies. This is why I am also deeply interested in being with what you are feeling physically and emotionally. In therapy, it's essential to tend to our whole being, every part of ourselves - physically, emotionally, mentally, and spiritually.
I believe the therapy space is a sacred space, where you are supported, listened to, and seen. Healing is a journey, and it involves engaging more than our minds and our thoughts. Healing happens somatically as well, in our bodies. This is why I am also deeply interested in being with what you are feeling physically and emotionally. In therapy, it's essential to tend to our whole being, every part of ourselves - physically, emotionally, mentally, and spiritually.
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Photo of Tamara Dyer, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Tamara Dyer
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98122
My practice is currently full. I help adults increase a sense of stability and resource in times of shift and change. I offer a safe place for you to bring your experience of anxiety, depression, anger, or your struggles with recovery. I work from the perspective that in order to connect with inherent strength and resilience, you don't have to edit or bypass what you're feeling. It's not one or the other. In addition to my work with individuals, I help couples who are struggling find new ways to connect and live with greater ease and joy.
My practice is currently full. I help adults increase a sense of stability and resource in times of shift and change. I offer a safe place for you to bring your experience of anxiety, depression, anger, or your struggles with recovery. I work from the perspective that in order to connect with inherent strength and resilience, you don't have to edit or bypass what you're feeling. It's not one or the other. In addition to my work with individuals, I help couples who are struggling find new ways to connect and live with greater ease and joy.
(206) 350-2671 View (206) 350-2671
Photo of Nathan Feuerborn, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Nathan Feuerborn
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107
Life can be difficult and painful at times but it doesn't have to involve so much suffering. How may we find the calm stillness in the eye of our storm so as to relate to our mind and our present experience compassionately and even learn and grow from it? I invite you to open to your life in a new way: a way that relieves your suffering and promotes your health and expands your awareness. Through mindfully listening to the body and courageously opening and relating to the uncomfortable/painful, somatic therapy provides a practice of gentle self-exploration toward discovering your connection to your truth, purpose and life.
Life can be difficult and painful at times but it doesn't have to involve so much suffering. How may we find the calm stillness in the eye of our storm so as to relate to our mind and our present experience compassionately and even learn and grow from it? I invite you to open to your life in a new way: a way that relieves your suffering and promotes your health and expands your awareness. Through mindfully listening to the body and courageously opening and relating to the uncomfortable/painful, somatic therapy provides a practice of gentle self-exploration toward discovering your connection to your truth, purpose and life.
(206) 866-7522 View (206) 866-7522
Photo of Christi Proffitt, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Christi Proffitt
Counselor, MA, LMHC, RDT
Verified Verified
16 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98133  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
You might be realizing you need support - that maybe you’re not handling things as well as you’d hoped. Maybe the What Ifs & the doubts have taken over, or you’re not feeling motivated anymore. You’re not sure how it started, but you’re tired of feeling this way. It scares you to think nothing will change. Maybe you’ve had a loss in your life, or maybe you’re just not happy with how often you use your phone/TV, weed, or alcohol to cope with things. Maybe you're not sure what to do to make changes. Maybe this is the first time you've considered counseling - if so, kudos for taking that first step.
You might be realizing you need support - that maybe you’re not handling things as well as you’d hoped. Maybe the What Ifs & the doubts have taken over, or you’re not feeling motivated anymore. You’re not sure how it started, but you’re tired of feeling this way. It scares you to think nothing will change. Maybe you’ve had a loss in your life, or maybe you’re just not happy with how often you use your phone/TV, weed, or alcohol to cope with things. Maybe you're not sure what to do to make changes. Maybe this is the first time you've considered counseling - if so, kudos for taking that first step.
(206) 203-7457 View (206) 203-7457
Photo of Derek McClure, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Derek McClure
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98126
Waitlist for new clients
Experiencing challenges and distress is an inherent aspect of life, as is our ability to access the resources and strengths to meet these challenges. We have developed patterned ways of being and thinking that may not serve us the way they used to resulting in anxiety, restlessness, depression, withdrawal, sleep disruption, relational conflict, loss of interest in life, or dissatisfaction with work to name a few. I view therapy as a hopeful process of self-discovery and meaning-making that leads to lasting changes including improved mental and emotional well-being and behavior change. I offer individual therapy for adults and teens.
Experiencing challenges and distress is an inherent aspect of life, as is our ability to access the resources and strengths to meet these challenges. We have developed patterned ways of being and thinking that may not serve us the way they used to resulting in anxiety, restlessness, depression, withdrawal, sleep disruption, relational conflict, loss of interest in life, or dissatisfaction with work to name a few. I view therapy as a hopeful process of self-discovery and meaning-making that leads to lasting changes including improved mental and emotional well-being and behavior change. I offer individual therapy for adults and teens.
(206) 866-6299 View (206) 866-6299
Photo of Evan Byer, Psychologist in Seattle, WA
Evan Byer
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98119  (Online Only)
Psychotherapy is the process in which an individual explores his or her capacity for constructive movement. Within this journey, meaning and purpose tend to become more vivid.
Psychotherapy is the process in which an individual explores his or her capacity for constructive movement. Within this journey, meaning and purpose tend to become more vivid.
(206) 207-4498 View (206) 207-4498
Photo of Tori Loe LICSW, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Tori Loe LICSW, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98109  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I provide teletherapy in Washington state for those who are facing a wide range of challenges, growth and transitions, related to depression, anxiety, trauma, relationships, family, LGBTQIA+, neurodivergence, self-discovery, and navigating changes. Life is overwhelming, emotions feel out of control and burdensome, and relationships feel stressful, change is inevitable and hard. Asking for help and trusting someone new is tough but will be worth it. Therapy can enhance your understanding of yourself, your needs, connections with your loved ones and beyond. I want to support you and work towards success in all areas of your life.
I provide teletherapy in Washington state for those who are facing a wide range of challenges, growth and transitions, related to depression, anxiety, trauma, relationships, family, LGBTQIA+, neurodivergence, self-discovery, and navigating changes. Life is overwhelming, emotions feel out of control and burdensome, and relationships feel stressful, change is inevitable and hard. Asking for help and trusting someone new is tough but will be worth it. Therapy can enhance your understanding of yourself, your needs, connections with your loved ones and beyond. I want to support you and work towards success in all areas of your life.
(206) 888-4095 View (206) 888-4095

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Seattle, WA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Seattle, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
72% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress
69% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Premera
54% Aetna
47% Regence

How Therapists in Seattle, WA see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
21% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Seattle?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.