Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK

Photo of Tammi Young Therapy LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Oklahoma City, OK
Tammi Young Therapy LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73105
My ideal client Is someone who is dealing with the issues of childhood sexual abuse or Domestic violence. I work with these clients by assisting them in reclaiming their voice and their lives. I love watching God transform broken lives into lives of wholeness and peace. I love walking through this journey because I get to celebrate your progress with you! I have written two short e books that discuss my own personal struggles with domestic abuse/ childhood sexual abuse. These books also highlight God's grace and love. They are entitled I Remember! !! and God Cares located Amazon.com.
My ideal client Is someone who is dealing with the issues of childhood sexual abuse or Domestic violence. I work with these clients by assisting them in reclaiming their voice and their lives. I love watching God transform broken lives into lives of wholeness and peace. I love walking through this journey because I get to celebrate your progress with you! I have written two short e books that discuss my own personal struggles with domestic abuse/ childhood sexual abuse. These books also highlight God's grace and love. They are entitled I Remember! !! and God Cares located Amazon.com.
(405) 463-4240 View (405) 463-4240
Photo of Kristy Lowe, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Kristy Lowe
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73120
I'm dedicated to providing support for individuals and families who have been impacted by adoption, foster care, infertility, maternal mental health, and attachment-related challenges. At our practice, we cater to individuals of all ages, offering specialized therapy tailored to your unique needs.
I'm dedicated to providing support for individuals and families who have been impacted by adoption, foster care, infertility, maternal mental health, and attachment-related challenges. At our practice, we cater to individuals of all ages, offering specialized therapy tailored to your unique needs.
(405) 342-4854 View (405) 342-4854
Photo of Todd McDowell, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Todd McDowell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCS, MHR
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73159
Although we all have the ability to help ourselves, by combining a professional with your struggles, you will accentuate progress and growth. My practice covers more than just people with struggles. I welcome anyone who desires to improve their lives, increase their self-esteem or enhance their social skills as well as treating a variety of life challenges such as depression, relationship troubles, phobias, anxiety, childhood oppositional disorders, anger management and life coping skills. My practice is available to treat individuals, couples and families. Life is too precious to just settle for anything less than okay.
Although we all have the ability to help ourselves, by combining a professional with your struggles, you will accentuate progress and growth. My practice covers more than just people with struggles. I welcome anyone who desires to improve their lives, increase their self-esteem or enhance their social skills as well as treating a variety of life challenges such as depression, relationship troubles, phobias, anxiety, childhood oppositional disorders, anger management and life coping skills. My practice is available to treat individuals, couples and families. Life is too precious to just settle for anything less than okay.
(405) 622-4732 View (405) 622-4732
Photo of Holly Edwards, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Holly Edwards
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73120
Not accepting new clients
One of the most terrifying situations that we all face at some point is to ask someone else for help. I get that. It takes courage and sometimes a little bit of desperation. I believe that the initial reason that brings us to the point of seeking help is in actuality only a small piece of the puzzle. The beauty and satisfaction of a positive therapeutic experience is to see the "big picture" emerge. It is my hope to honor your life experience - whatever it may be - and offer support to help you learn, heal, and grow.
One of the most terrifying situations that we all face at some point is to ask someone else for help. I get that. It takes courage and sometimes a little bit of desperation. I believe that the initial reason that brings us to the point of seeking help is in actuality only a small piece of the puzzle. The beauty and satisfaction of a positive therapeutic experience is to see the "big picture" emerge. It is my hope to honor your life experience - whatever it may be - and offer support to help you learn, heal, and grow.
(405) 349-4092 View (405) 349-4092
Photo of Steven M. Hardebeck, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Steven M. Hardebeck
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73120
As a therapist I focus mainly on marriage and couples counseling. I enjoy helping couples improve communication, increase conflict resolution and deepen their connection. I aim to provide a safe and confidential place to unpack struggles and give specific strategies and tools for improving the lives and relationships of my clients. I have seen first had the effectiveness of counseling and believe it is a great avenue where healthy changes can be made. I am a level 3 trained Gottman Method therapist, which is a evidence based, research oriented approach to couples work.
As a therapist I focus mainly on marriage and couples counseling. I enjoy helping couples improve communication, increase conflict resolution and deepen their connection. I aim to provide a safe and confidential place to unpack struggles and give specific strategies and tools for improving the lives and relationships of my clients. I have seen first had the effectiveness of counseling and believe it is a great avenue where healthy changes can be made. I am a level 3 trained Gottman Method therapist, which is a evidence based, research oriented approach to couples work.
(405) 494-4472 View (405) 494-4472
Photo of Craig Kavanaugh, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Craig Kavanaugh
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADC/MH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
My ideal client is one who is motivated to change and is willing to work with me collaboratively in achieving progress. I work with a multitude of issues including substance dependence, legal issues, DHS involved cases, anxiety, depression, anger and other co-occurring disorders.
My ideal client is one who is motivated to change and is willing to work with me collaboratively in achieving progress. I work with a multitude of issues including substance dependence, legal issues, DHS involved cases, anxiety, depression, anger and other co-occurring disorders.
(844) 564-9174 View (844) 564-9174
Photo of James E Roberson II, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
James E Roberson II
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MHR, CCTP, CTMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
I come from a multi-cultural and diverse background which assist me while working with individuals from different cultures, sexual orientations, and religions. I enjoy working with men who are trying to work through experiences and emotions to improve their lives. I believe that individuals possess a great amount of resolve and inner strength which aids them in their ability to heal. With my help, these individuals can bring forward these attributes and qualities to thrive.
I come from a multi-cultural and diverse background which assist me while working with individuals from different cultures, sexual orientations, and religions. I enjoy working with men who are trying to work through experiences and emotions to improve their lives. I believe that individuals possess a great amount of resolve and inner strength which aids them in their ability to heal. With my help, these individuals can bring forward these attributes and qualities to thrive.
(405) 584-5830 View (405) 584-5830
Photo of Mackenzie O'Mealey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Mackenzie O'Mealey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73114
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I'm glad you are here. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, grief and loss, trauma, low self-esteem, shame/guilt, relational conflict, and stress in adults and teens. I work from an individualized, multicultural, client-centered perspective. I am passionate about providing affirming therapy to our 2SLGBTQI+ community and allies, as well as working with secular clients with religious trauma.
Welcome! I'm glad you are here. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, grief and loss, trauma, low self-esteem, shame/guilt, relational conflict, and stress in adults and teens. I work from an individualized, multicultural, client-centered perspective. I am passionate about providing affirming therapy to our 2SLGBTQI+ community and allies, as well as working with secular clients with religious trauma.
(405) 400-1176 View (405) 400-1176
Photo of Derek LeMaster, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Derek LeMaster
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73104  (Online Only)
When thinking about the life you want, how close are you to that life? Do you feel invalidated or a loss of control with your life? There can be many obstacles in our path. From depression, anxiety, past trauma, family conflicts, etc. I can help you identify them and we can work together to find ways through them. I believe that each person has has a unique story and needs, and whatever your concerns are I prioritize building trust with you and a unique plan based on your needs. I know that reaching out for help can be a little scary, but over time, I am confident you will discover places of strength you may not have known you had.
When thinking about the life you want, how close are you to that life? Do you feel invalidated or a loss of control with your life? There can be many obstacles in our path. From depression, anxiety, past trauma, family conflicts, etc. I can help you identify them and we can work together to find ways through them. I believe that each person has has a unique story and needs, and whatever your concerns are I prioritize building trust with you and a unique plan based on your needs. I know that reaching out for help can be a little scary, but over time, I am confident you will discover places of strength you may not have known you had.
(405) 451-7761 View (405) 451-7761
Joseph Banken
Psychologist, LCP
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
Dr. Joseph Banken is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (LCP) with over 30 years of experience in military, academic, and clinical settings. Dr. Banken embodies a compassionate approach to treating men's issues, mood disorders, stress depression, anxiety, and the adjustment challenges of life. I offer counseling and talk therapy services; however, I do not currently offer psychological testing.
Dr. Joseph Banken is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (LCP) with over 30 years of experience in military, academic, and clinical settings. Dr. Banken embodies a compassionate approach to treating men's issues, mood disorders, stress depression, anxiety, and the adjustment challenges of life. I offer counseling and talk therapy services; however, I do not currently offer psychological testing.
(405) 267-8320 View (405) 267-8320
Photo of Healing Time Life Enrichment Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Healing Time Life Enrichment Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73105  (Online Only)
Healing Time with Shawna Shine offers an eclectic approach to therapy that facilitates self love, empowerment, and humor. Guidance that encompasses self- acceptance and the attainment of life satisfaction goals is my specialty. Together we will focus on purposeful living by tapping into your strengths, talents, and skills as a means to overcome and manage trauma related symptoms and mental health issues. Give me the opportunity to empower you to become the best version of yourself by learning how to accept, love, and value being you.
Healing Time with Shawna Shine offers an eclectic approach to therapy that facilitates self love, empowerment, and humor. Guidance that encompasses self- acceptance and the attainment of life satisfaction goals is my specialty. Together we will focus on purposeful living by tapping into your strengths, talents, and skills as a means to overcome and manage trauma related symptoms and mental health issues. Give me the opportunity to empower you to become the best version of yourself by learning how to accept, love, and value being you.
(405) 251-8460 View (405) 251-8460
Photo of Kristin R Alex, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Kristin R Alex
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, PLLC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73116
My approach to mental health counseling is very simple, one that encompasses unconditional positive regard and that encourages self-exploration throughout the therapeutic encounter. The client is considered the expert of his/her own life who may need support when challenges or obstacles become overwhelming and/or problematic (maladaptive). Through this therapeutic collaboration clients learn to identify how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors may positively or negatively impact their daily experience. If problematic belief patterns are identified, the client will co-create a treatment plan aimed to reduce the negative symptomatology while enhancing the client's self-esteem and overall well-being.
My approach to mental health counseling is very simple, one that encompasses unconditional positive regard and that encourages self-exploration throughout the therapeutic encounter. The client is considered the expert of his/her own life who may need support when challenges or obstacles become overwhelming and/or problematic (maladaptive). Through this therapeutic collaboration clients learn to identify how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors may positively or negatively impact their daily experience. If problematic belief patterns are identified, the client will co-create a treatment plan aimed to reduce the negative symptomatology while enhancing the client's self-esteem and overall well-being.
(405) 458-7438 View (405) 458-7438
Photo of Michael N Chongwa, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Michael N Chongwa
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, CRC, LPC, , LCPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73116
You have come to the right place if: You struggle with anxiety, depression, and sleepless nights. You internalize a lot because you don't trust those around you. You suffer from low self esteem, and not sure about now and tomorrow. Your thoughts, feelings and behaviors have recently become so burdensome. Electronics have taken over intimate relationship with your family or loved ones. You suffer from a chronic disability that has affected your daily functioning. You've suddenly become isolative and aggressive towards others around you. If you struggle with addictive behaviors. Take the next right step. Call, text or email.
You have come to the right place if: You struggle with anxiety, depression, and sleepless nights. You internalize a lot because you don't trust those around you. You suffer from low self esteem, and not sure about now and tomorrow. Your thoughts, feelings and behaviors have recently become so burdensome. Electronics have taken over intimate relationship with your family or loved ones. You suffer from a chronic disability that has affected your daily functioning. You've suddenly become isolative and aggressive towards others around you. If you struggle with addictive behaviors. Take the next right step. Call, text or email.
(405) 251-8587 View (405) 251-8587
Photo of Sophia Hunter, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Sophia Hunter
Licensed Professional Counselor, MHR, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112  (Online Only)
You look in the mirror and ask, why me? Life is stressful. It is difficult to maintain all of the craziness that you have going on with work, family, spouse, kids, extracurricular activities and not to mention yourself. You are losing hope and wondering what might happen next. You are afraid that everything just might fall apart. Life is hard, but it can improve! I am here to help you work through these life stresses. This is the first step of discovering your courage to live the life you have always desired. Everyday is a new opportunity to create the life you want and deserve.
You look in the mirror and ask, why me? Life is stressful. It is difficult to maintain all of the craziness that you have going on with work, family, spouse, kids, extracurricular activities and not to mention yourself. You are losing hope and wondering what might happen next. You are afraid that everything just might fall apart. Life is hard, but it can improve! I am here to help you work through these life stresses. This is the first step of discovering your courage to live the life you have always desired. Everyday is a new opportunity to create the life you want and deserve.
(405) 389-4296 View (405) 389-4296
Photo of La Vida Fearless Counseling - Michael Madsen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Oklahoma City, OK
La Vida Fearless Counseling - Michael Madsen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
As a therapist I have worked with individuals, couples, and family units on problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and many other issues that cause distress and disruption in lives. I am trauma informed and trained in EMDR and have finished the Gottman Level 1 training for couples. My hope is to help you work through the problems step by step and to build on your strengths and abilities to move forward.
As a therapist I have worked with individuals, couples, and family units on problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and many other issues that cause distress and disruption in lives. I am trauma informed and trained in EMDR and have finished the Gottman Level 1 training for couples. My hope is to help you work through the problems step by step and to build on your strengths and abilities to move forward.
(405) 810-5200 View (405) 810-5200
Photo of Vonna Lovett, Marriage & Family Therapist in Oklahoma City, OK
Vonna Lovett
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73142
It is my desire to join with you in seeking release of past struggles and looking to the future. With families, couples, and individuals I can offer resources to assist in the desires for healing and wholeness while reaching the full potential in your life. If that journey deals with grief/loss, addictions, trauma, divorce, family challenges, or individual challenges, I would consider meeting you where you are on that journey a privilege.
It is my desire to join with you in seeking release of past struggles and looking to the future. With families, couples, and individuals I can offer resources to assist in the desires for healing and wholeness while reaching the full potential in your life. If that journey deals with grief/loss, addictions, trauma, divorce, family challenges, or individual challenges, I would consider meeting you where you are on that journey a privilege.
(405) 543-2779 View (405) 543-2779
Photo of Dr. Benjamin Morrell in Oklahoma City, OK
Dr. Benjamin Morrell
MD, BS
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
There is more to life than just "getting through." We all have a desire to live a fulfilling & impactful life but this society does NOT show us how. To create that is absolutely possible if you have the right education, lifestyle, & mentor that fits you. This was the case in my life, & is why I respect that each person is different & requires their own path. So, I create personalized programs for all my patients & clients to address their issues at the ROOT & rebuild their daily lives on a foundation of knowledge, joy, & habits that align them with their true intentions. Once the wins start accruing.. success is guaranteed.
There is more to life than just "getting through." We all have a desire to live a fulfilling & impactful life but this society does NOT show us how. To create that is absolutely possible if you have the right education, lifestyle, & mentor that fits you. This was the case in my life, & is why I respect that each person is different & requires their own path. So, I create personalized programs for all my patients & clients to address their issues at the ROOT & rebuild their daily lives on a foundation of knowledge, joy, & habits that align them with their true intentions. Once the wins start accruing.. success is guaranteed.
(405) 449-5828 View (405) 449-5828
Photo of Stephanie Wangler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Stephanie Wangler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73106
Not accepting new clients
I am passionate about helping clients overcome past trauma, improve self-esteem, set boundaries, and choose healthier relationships. I enjoy working with clients from the LGBTQ+ community, clients struggling with chronic illness, clients from diverse backgrounds, and anyone ready to do some work to lead a happier, more fulfilling life.
I am passionate about helping clients overcome past trauma, improve self-esteem, set boundaries, and choose healthier relationships. I enjoy working with clients from the LGBTQ+ community, clients struggling with chronic illness, clients from diverse backgrounds, and anyone ready to do some work to lead a happier, more fulfilling life.
(405) 338-7810 View (405) 338-7810
Photo of Keela Worman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Keela Worman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MCP, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73159  (Online Only)
Hello, I am glad you are here. Taking care of yourself is the most important thing that you can do for yourself! I appreciate you for taking the time to read my information. My name is Keela Worman. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with Growth Through Grace Counseling PLLC. I have had the privilege to work with various populations with various issues present. I am currently taking self-pay and BCBS patients only while waiting for other insurance approvals to come through. I’m trained in EMDR and currently taking new patients. We can focus on any issue you feel is important in your life. I am here for you!
Hello, I am glad you are here. Taking care of yourself is the most important thing that you can do for yourself! I appreciate you for taking the time to read my information. My name is Keela Worman. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with Growth Through Grace Counseling PLLC. I have had the privilege to work with various populations with various issues present. I am currently taking self-pay and BCBS patients only while waiting for other insurance approvals to come through. I’m trained in EMDR and currently taking new patients. We can focus on any issue you feel is important in your life. I am here for you!
(405) 963-2639 View (405) 963-2639
Photo of Charles Courtlandt Bartusch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma City, OK
Charles Courtlandt Bartusch
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LADC/MH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73114
My personal counseling philosophy begins with the grace and courage shown when a new client allows me to journey with them during the counseling process. I have found that when modifying thoughts and emotions with self-awareness and eventually modifying behaviors, that this process will positively impact your quality of life and improve your closest relationships! I joined this profession as I feel I can authentically listen to and meet each of my clients where they are. At times, changes in self-perception, insight, and self-growth can be uncomfortable.
My personal counseling philosophy begins with the grace and courage shown when a new client allows me to journey with them during the counseling process. I have found that when modifying thoughts and emotions with self-awareness and eventually modifying behaviors, that this process will positively impact your quality of life and improve your closest relationships! I joined this profession as I feel I can authentically listen to and meet each of my clients where they are. At times, changes in self-perception, insight, and self-growth can be uncomfortable.
(405) 643-6991 View (405) 643-6991

See more therapy options for Oklahoma City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK

800+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
77% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
73% Trauma and PTSD
71% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% BlueCross and BlueShield
74% Health Choice
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Oklahoma City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.