Therapists in Seattle, WA

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Photo of Derek Cooper, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Derek Cooper
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98101
Derek Cooper, LMHC, is a therapist at the Thriving Center of Psychology. He works with a wide range of presenting challenges, including addiction, identity crises, self-esteem/confidence issues, emotion/stress management, and trauma, in addition to working with anxiety and depression. As an Afro-Caribbean who takes pride in his heritage, he brings a multicultural perspective to his work and has extensive experience with individuals from a variety of backgrounds, ethnicities, and identities. He has particular expertise in working with people of color and the LGBTQIA community.
Derek Cooper, LMHC, is a therapist at the Thriving Center of Psychology. He works with a wide range of presenting challenges, including addiction, identity crises, self-esteem/confidence issues, emotion/stress management, and trauma, in addition to working with anxiety and depression. As an Afro-Caribbean who takes pride in his heritage, he brings a multicultural perspective to his work and has extensive experience with individuals from a variety of backgrounds, ethnicities, and identities. He has particular expertise in working with people of color and the LGBTQIA community.
(206) 208-8812 View (206) 208-8812
Photo of Mindful Sessions, Marriage & Family Therapist in Seattle, WA
Mindful Sessions
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98117  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
We seek help when an issue arises that we can’t seem to get through. In relationships, we might find ourselves having the same argument with our partner, family member or loved one over and over again. Maybe there’s an internal struggle we’ve tried to solve by reading self-help books or talking to our closest friends, only to find the problem is still a problem. That’s where I can help. Together we’ll identify goals and collaborate on a treatment plan. The beginning of any journey or change begins with acceptance, the proper treatment, and a healthier connection with ourselves and the world around us.
We seek help when an issue arises that we can’t seem to get through. In relationships, we might find ourselves having the same argument with our partner, family member or loved one over and over again. Maybe there’s an internal struggle we’ve tried to solve by reading self-help books or talking to our closest friends, only to find the problem is still a problem. That’s where I can help. Together we’ll identify goals and collaborate on a treatment plan. The beginning of any journey or change begins with acceptance, the proper treatment, and a healthier connection with ourselves and the world around us.
(509) 204-5994 View (509) 204-5994
Photo of Rain Water, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Rain Water
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
The most important stories inside of us always find a way to speak. Sometimes they speak loudly, and sometimes just a whisper; in the thoughts we have, the way we feel, the way our bodies feel. Your anxiety, your memories, your relationship struggles, your deep identity questions. These stories live in our bodies, often uncomfortably or distressingly. In therapy, we can attend to these stories with compassion, and learn to understand how every part of you belongs to your whole self.
The most important stories inside of us always find a way to speak. Sometimes they speak loudly, and sometimes just a whisper; in the thoughts we have, the way we feel, the way our bodies feel. Your anxiety, your memories, your relationship struggles, your deep identity questions. These stories live in our bodies, often uncomfortably or distressingly. In therapy, we can attend to these stories with compassion, and learn to understand how every part of you belongs to your whole self.
(253) 201-4665 View (253) 201-4665
Photo of Shelena Yarukhina, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Shelena Yarukhina
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
When we face major life changes such as a career shift, move to a different city or country, or start of parenthood, we often feel lost. Although life changes, we do not always change along with it. We might be struggling with anxiety or depression, or we might not even be sure what we are facing. We need assistance to process, sort it out, and understand what is happening and who we are now. This is the ideal place for that. Shelena will provide you with the space and support needed to navigate through changes, find better ways, determine the next steps, and discover peace within change.
When we face major life changes such as a career shift, move to a different city or country, or start of parenthood, we often feel lost. Although life changes, we do not always change along with it. We might be struggling with anxiety or depression, or we might not even be sure what we are facing. We need assistance to process, sort it out, and understand what is happening and who we are now. This is the ideal place for that. Shelena will provide you with the space and support needed to navigate through changes, find better ways, determine the next steps, and discover peace within change.
(425) 517-1694 View (425) 517-1694
Photo of Puget Sound Psychotherapy & Psychiatry, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Puget Sound Psychotherapy & Psychiatry
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98112
We are taking new clients for both in-person & telehealth! We are a group private practice offering therapy & psychiatric services. We have four main areas of expertise: 1) Adult individuals facing a wide variety of difficulties including anxiety, trauma, and depression. 2) We have child, teen, and family therapist experts to assist in both kids as well as help with parenting difficulties, difficult transitions like divorce and death 3) We specialize in helping people have more satisfying relationships from adult children & their parents to all kinds of couples. 4) We provide psychiatric support & medication management.
We are taking new clients for both in-person & telehealth! We are a group private practice offering therapy & psychiatric services. We have four main areas of expertise: 1) Adult individuals facing a wide variety of difficulties including anxiety, trauma, and depression. 2) We have child, teen, and family therapist experts to assist in both kids as well as help with parenting difficulties, difficult transitions like divorce and death 3) We specialize in helping people have more satisfying relationships from adult children & their parents to all kinds of couples. 4) We provide psychiatric support & medication management.
(206) 855-5920 View (206) 855-5920
Photo of Finley Anderson, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Seattle, WA
Finley Anderson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98102  (Online Only)
My practice is dedicated to guiding adults in their journey to self-discovery, enhancing self-esteem, compassion, and a profound understanding of oneself. I assist couples navigating relational challenges by increasing connection through trust, compassion, and honest expression. As your therapist, I am to empower you to communicate openly and live authentically as an individual and within your significant relationships.
My practice is dedicated to guiding adults in their journey to self-discovery, enhancing self-esteem, compassion, and a profound understanding of oneself. I assist couples navigating relational challenges by increasing connection through trust, compassion, and honest expression. As your therapist, I am to empower you to communicate openly and live authentically as an individual and within your significant relationships.
(509) 553-5681 View (509) 553-5681
Photo of Katrina Kwan, Psychologist in Seattle, WA
Katrina Kwan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
I specialize in adults with health related issues, anxiety, depression, and trauma.
I specialize in adults with health related issues, anxiety, depression, and trauma.
(206) 582-7016 x1002 View (206) 582-7016 x1002
Photo of Taichi Shinohara, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Taichi Shinohara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98107
Hello! Thank you so much for stopping by my page. I am so happy you are here. I know how hard it can be to ask for help. Grief, trauma, anxiety, depression, and difficult relationships are all stressors that can leave us feeling overwhelmed and lost. It takes courage to seek support and even more to be kind to ourselves.
Hello! Thank you so much for stopping by my page. I am so happy you are here. I know how hard it can be to ask for help. Grief, trauma, anxiety, depression, and difficult relationships are all stressors that can leave us feeling overwhelmed and lost. It takes courage to seek support and even more to be kind to ourselves.
(425) 490-4129 View (425) 490-4129
Photo of Teresa Jaworski in Seattle, WA
Teresa Jaworski
MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98102  (Online Only)
I provide mental health support for adults struggling from the impact of stress, anxiety, loneliness, or depression. I use both Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and lifestyle changes to help you manage the behaviors, feelings, and thoughts that get in the way of the life you imagine. I also specialize in supporting clients managing or preventing chronic medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure by improving their diet, exercise, relaxation/stress management and sleep. I do this by empowering clients to overcome barriers to lifestyle change and to maintain healthy behaviors over the long term.
I provide mental health support for adults struggling from the impact of stress, anxiety, loneliness, or depression. I use both Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and lifestyle changes to help you manage the behaviors, feelings, and thoughts that get in the way of the life you imagine. I also specialize in supporting clients managing or preventing chronic medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure by improving their diet, exercise, relaxation/stress management and sleep. I do this by empowering clients to overcome barriers to lifestyle change and to maintain healthy behaviors over the long term.
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Photo of Dr. Denisse Tiznado, Psychologist in Seattle, WA
Dr. Denisse Tiznado
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed psychologist, I am dedicated to helping individuals achieve mental wellness and overcome life challenges. My approach to therapy is collaborative, empathetic, and non-judgmental, with a focus on evidence-based practices. My areas of expertise include anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, trauma, depression, and coping with stress, among other difficulties. I am a highly skilled and compassionate Mexican American queer psychologist dedicated to providing inclusive mental health care and support.
As a licensed psychologist, I am dedicated to helping individuals achieve mental wellness and overcome life challenges. My approach to therapy is collaborative, empathetic, and non-judgmental, with a focus on evidence-based practices. My areas of expertise include anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, trauma, depression, and coping with stress, among other difficulties. I am a highly skilled and compassionate Mexican American queer psychologist dedicated to providing inclusive mental health care and support.
(206) 752-3504 View (206) 752-3504
Photo of Jessica Beattie Psychotherapy, PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Seattle, WA
Jessica Beattie Psychotherapy, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, MHP, CMHS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98118
Not accepting new clients
I work with individuals, couples, parents, and families from diverse backgrounds. I am passionate about helping clients decrease emotional distress in their lives in order to restore purpose and connection. I believe change is possible when people feel safe to explore their values, hopes, dreams, commitments, and purpose, as well as their disappointments and hurts. I aim to help clients "slow down," encouraging reflection and insight, and the development of healthy coping strategies to create sustainable change. My stance is curious and flexible reflecting my belief that clients are the experts on their lives.
I work with individuals, couples, parents, and families from diverse backgrounds. I am passionate about helping clients decrease emotional distress in their lives in order to restore purpose and connection. I believe change is possible when people feel safe to explore their values, hopes, dreams, commitments, and purpose, as well as their disappointments and hurts. I aim to help clients "slow down," encouraging reflection and insight, and the development of healthy coping strategies to create sustainable change. My stance is curious and flexible reflecting my belief that clients are the experts on their lives.
(206) 538-2805 View (206) 538-2805
Photo of Victoria Baker, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Victoria Baker
Counselor, LPC, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98104  (Online Only)
Hello! I'm Victoria Baker, a dedicated and empathetic therapist who enjoys working with adolescents and adults. Witnessing transformation and growth during pivotal life stages is incredibly rewarding. My goal is to empower clients, foster healthy coping, and build skills for fulfilling lives. I create a safe, non-judgmental space where clients are heard and understood. Tailoring each session to individual needs, preferences, and goals, I view clients as experts in their lives.
Hello! I'm Victoria Baker, a dedicated and empathetic therapist who enjoys working with adolescents and adults. Witnessing transformation and growth during pivotal life stages is incredibly rewarding. My goal is to empower clients, foster healthy coping, and build skills for fulfilling lives. I create a safe, non-judgmental space where clients are heard and understood. Tailoring each session to individual needs, preferences, and goals, I view clients as experts in their lives.
(425) 400-2793 View (425) 400-2793
Photo of Horizon Therapy Seattle - Jen Davis, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Seattle, WA
Horizon Therapy Seattle - Jen Davis
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98133
As a couple, family, & individual therapist, I honor the importance of our inherent human need to be in fulfilling connection with others and ourselves. And I recognize how difficult this can sometimes be. Whether you're feeling disconnected from your partner, overwhelmed by the level of conflict in your day-to-day family interactions, going through a major life transition, or seeking individual therapy to explore how past hurt and current challenges are constraining you from more fully inhabiting your life, therapy can be a powerful tool for growth. I offer a free consultation to explore our possible work together.
As a couple, family, & individual therapist, I honor the importance of our inherent human need to be in fulfilling connection with others and ourselves. And I recognize how difficult this can sometimes be. Whether you're feeling disconnected from your partner, overwhelmed by the level of conflict in your day-to-day family interactions, going through a major life transition, or seeking individual therapy to explore how past hurt and current challenges are constraining you from more fully inhabiting your life, therapy can be a powerful tool for growth. I offer a free consultation to explore our possible work together.
(206) 752-5538 View (206) 752-5538
Photo of Chelsea Gibson, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Chelsea Gibson
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98103
You dream of a life that feels peaceful and exciting, challenging yet manageable, connected and secure. You know where you want to be, you’re just not sure how to get there yet. You might say “I’m sorry” more than you’d like to, feel frustrated that caring for yourself is so much harder than caring for others, or worry that you'd be a burden if you shared what you're really feeling. Maybe it's been like this for a while. One thing is sure: you’re ready for relief. You’re ready for more ease, playfulness, and joy. You’re ready to feel more connected to your loved ones. Most of all, you’re ready to look to the future with hope.
You dream of a life that feels peaceful and exciting, challenging yet manageable, connected and secure. You know where you want to be, you’re just not sure how to get there yet. You might say “I’m sorry” more than you’d like to, feel frustrated that caring for yourself is so much harder than caring for others, or worry that you'd be a burden if you shared what you're really feeling. Maybe it's been like this for a while. One thing is sure: you’re ready for relief. You’re ready for more ease, playfulness, and joy. You’re ready to feel more connected to your loved ones. Most of all, you’re ready to look to the future with hope.
(425) 272-6283 View (425) 272-6283
Photo of Emma Summer Maternal Mental Health, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Emma Summer Maternal Mental Health
Counselor, LMHCA, PMH-C, MAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98115
Accepting new clients! Quickly and easily schedule your free consultation on my website: Emmasummer.com / I work with women and couples during their reproductive season: family planning, fertility and infertility, pregnancy, birth, postpartum and loss. I specialize in reproductive mental health disruption and am Perinatal Mental Health certified (PMH-C) by Postpartum Support International. I am also a certified grief care professional. I have three children and my own lived experience informs my work as well as over a decade working as a birth and postpartum doula attending 100's of births.
Accepting new clients! Quickly and easily schedule your free consultation on my website: Emmasummer.com / I work with women and couples during their reproductive season: family planning, fertility and infertility, pregnancy, birth, postpartum and loss. I specialize in reproductive mental health disruption and am Perinatal Mental Health certified (PMH-C) by Postpartum Support International. I am also a certified grief care professional. I have three children and my own lived experience informs my work as well as over a decade working as a birth and postpartum doula attending 100's of births.
(206) 309-7366 View (206) 309-7366
Photo of Carole Milan Danis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Seattle, WA
Carole Milan Danis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98133
I believe each of us is capable of changing, growing and rising above emotional pain. I invite you to participate in this process, not only to gain relief from your distress, but also to create a life that you truly enjoy. In an atmosphere of hope and support, I will help you move beyond the emotional and psychological barriers that keep you stuck in self-defeating beliefs and behaviors. Likely outcomes are reduction of emotional distress, the ability to act on your own behalf and to engage more fully in life. My clients are women, men, young adults and couples.
I believe each of us is capable of changing, growing and rising above emotional pain. I invite you to participate in this process, not only to gain relief from your distress, but also to create a life that you truly enjoy. In an atmosphere of hope and support, I will help you move beyond the emotional and psychological barriers that keep you stuck in self-defeating beliefs and behaviors. Likely outcomes are reduction of emotional distress, the ability to act on your own behalf and to engage more fully in life. My clients are women, men, young adults and couples.
(206) 633-0101 View (206) 633-0101
Photo of Parker Laird, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Parker Laird
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119
I have a deep passion for working with adolescent and adult men on issues like anxiety & depression, self-esteem, self-confidence, relationships, boundaries, and meeting one's needs. How I operate as a therapist is by making the therapeutic relationship priority number one. By developing and fostering a meaningful alliance between client and therapist, we can then confidently be collaborative, creative, and insightful about helping you meet your needs in your life.
I have a deep passion for working with adolescent and adult men on issues like anxiety & depression, self-esteem, self-confidence, relationships, boundaries, and meeting one's needs. How I operate as a therapist is by making the therapeutic relationship priority number one. By developing and fostering a meaningful alliance between client and therapist, we can then confidently be collaborative, creative, and insightful about helping you meet your needs in your life.
(937) 529-8104 View (937) 529-8104
Photo of Gretchen Phillips, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Gretchen Phillips
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119  (Online Only)
Are you struggling to show up in the present? Do you ever feel 'haunted' by past experiences that foreclose your way toward the future you want? I have met such roadblocks myself and believe that building a healthy interpersonal relationship in therapy paves the road to unlocking your goals & desires. I have specialties working with queer women & femmes in addressing anxiety, t/Trauma processing & recovery, sexual assault, and identity exploration.
Are you struggling to show up in the present? Do you ever feel 'haunted' by past experiences that foreclose your way toward the future you want? I have met such roadblocks myself and believe that building a healthy interpersonal relationship in therapy paves the road to unlocking your goals & desires. I have specialties working with queer women & femmes in addressing anxiety, t/Trauma processing & recovery, sexual assault, and identity exploration.
(206) 752-4298 View (206) 752-4298
Photo of Rose Earl, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Rose Earl
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98115  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Please Note: I am on a sabbatical and may not respond to queries about availability. Trying harder doesn't always work. If you are feeling stuck or frustrated because there is a gap between where you are and where you'd like to be, counseling can help. I work with clients who are experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, relational conflict, parenting challenges, identity issues, life cycle changes, academic difficulties, motivational issues, career indecision, career development challenges, and more. We can tailor an approach that fits your needs.
Please Note: I am on a sabbatical and may not respond to queries about availability. Trying harder doesn't always work. If you are feeling stuck or frustrated because there is a gap between where you are and where you'd like to be, counseling can help. I work with clients who are experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, relational conflict, parenting challenges, identity issues, life cycle changes, academic difficulties, motivational issues, career indecision, career development challenges, and more. We can tailor an approach that fits your needs.
(206) 222-9543 View (206) 222-9543
Photo of Omid Roustaei, Counselor in Seattle, WA
Omid Roustaei
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98101  (Online Only)
I work with individuals who are seeking change and strive to better understand and work through their negative patterns in their relationships and personal lives. Have you been yearning for the love & respect that you once had in your intimate relationship? Is anger, stress, worry or depression getting the best of you in your personal life? Finding yourself getting into the same patterns of fighting and arguing with your partner? Not feeling heard? Maybe you've lost touch with the friendship & love that started your relationship. Do you find yourself shutting down to keep from arguing with your partner?
I work with individuals who are seeking change and strive to better understand and work through their negative patterns in their relationships and personal lives. Have you been yearning for the love & respect that you once had in your intimate relationship? Is anger, stress, worry or depression getting the best of you in your personal life? Finding yourself getting into the same patterns of fighting and arguing with your partner? Not feeling heard? Maybe you've lost touch with the friendship & love that started your relationship. Do you find yourself shutting down to keep from arguing with your partner?
(206) 228-6797 View (206) 228-6797

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Seattle, WA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Seattle, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
72% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress
69% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Premera
54% Aetna
47% Regence

How Therapists in Seattle, WA see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
21% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Seattle?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.