Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Danelle King, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Danelle King, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46205
My ideal client would be someone who would benefit from my inner gifts of nurturing and supportive sensitivity. My most successful clients are those who are open to exploring a variety of treatment models until we find the one that works best. I also offer professional supervision to emerging social workers who are seeking oversight toward clinical hours for their LCSW candidacy!
My ideal client would be someone who would benefit from my inner gifts of nurturing and supportive sensitivity. My most successful clients are those who are open to exploring a variety of treatment models until we find the one that works best. I also offer professional supervision to emerging social workers who are seeking oversight toward clinical hours for their LCSW candidacy!
(765) 345-8282 View (765) 345-8282
Photo of Corby Bubp, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Corby Bubp
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Dr. Corby Bubp is a fellowship trained Neuropsychologist and Psychologist. He completed a 2-year Fellowship in Clinical Neuropsychology at Indiana University School of Medicine following his Ph.D. and M.A. in Counseling Psychology. Dr. Bubp has completed hundreds of IME/Legal/Forensic, public saftey, FAA, HIMS, brain Injury and Occupational Psych evals across his 25 plus years in the field. He has also been a consultant to several professional/college teams and major public safety departments.
Dr. Corby Bubp is a fellowship trained Neuropsychologist and Psychologist. He completed a 2-year Fellowship in Clinical Neuropsychology at Indiana University School of Medicine following his Ph.D. and M.A. in Counseling Psychology. Dr. Bubp has completed hundreds of IME/Legal/Forensic, public saftey, FAA, HIMS, brain Injury and Occupational Psych evals across his 25 plus years in the field. He has also been a consultant to several professional/college teams and major public safety departments.
(317) 676-3169 View (317) 676-3169
Photo of Kassie Oskins, Pre-Licensed Professional in Indianapolis, IN
Kassie Oskins
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMHCA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46203
Waitlist for new clients
Do your memories feel like broken shards of glass that never seem to fit together? Maybe you feel like your life is moving a million miles a minute and you are stuck in one spot. You might be looking to make sense of your traumas or become a friend to yourself. If so, this may be the space you need. I see teens and adults who are looking to create balance and increase life satisfaction whether that is due to traumas or daily stressors.
Do your memories feel like broken shards of glass that never seem to fit together? Maybe you feel like your life is moving a million miles a minute and you are stuck in one spot. You might be looking to make sense of your traumas or become a friend to yourself. If so, this may be the space you need. I see teens and adults who are looking to create balance and increase life satisfaction whether that is due to traumas or daily stressors.
(463) 243-5801 View (463) 243-5801
Photo of Stacy Crouch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Stacy Crouch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46226
As a licensed clinical social worker, I have a passion for working with individuals wherever they may be in their own personal journey. I have spent much of my professional career working with children, adolescents and young adults as a therapist and an educator. I understand the challenges and rewards as they relate to school, family, social stressors and life transitions. I also work closely with families as they navigate these areas as a parent, guardian or sibling.
As a licensed clinical social worker, I have a passion for working with individuals wherever they may be in their own personal journey. I have spent much of my professional career working with children, adolescents and young adults as a therapist and an educator. I understand the challenges and rewards as they relate to school, family, social stressors and life transitions. I also work closely with families as they navigate these areas as a parent, guardian or sibling.
(317) 751-1317 View (317) 751-1317
Photo of Kaitlin Whelan Beyer, Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Kaitlin Whelan Beyer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PMH-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Are you feeling lost, confused, and feeling as if life has thrown you a huge curve ball? Are you looking to find peace and strength in yourself again? I am ready and willing to join you on this journey through therapy and transformation. I walk alongside all my clients as we work through trials and tribulations in order to find peace and understanding. By being curious, authentic, and non-judgmental, I hope to meet clients where they are in their journey and help to create new possibilities for their life. It would be a privilege and honor to travel with you in this journey.
Are you feeling lost, confused, and feeling as if life has thrown you a huge curve ball? Are you looking to find peace and strength in yourself again? I am ready and willing to join you on this journey through therapy and transformation. I walk alongside all my clients as we work through trials and tribulations in order to find peace and understanding. By being curious, authentic, and non-judgmental, I hope to meet clients where they are in their journey and help to create new possibilities for their life. It would be a privilege and honor to travel with you in this journey.
(317) 942-3857 View (317) 942-3857
Photo of Kinsley Noelle Castro, Pre-Licensed Professional in Indianapolis, IN
Kinsley Noelle Castro
Pre-Licensed Professional, Intern
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260
I have a passion for working with preschool-age children through adolescents, and their families, to grow and develop the emotional skills needed to navigate life. I am a master's level intern with Marian University, where I am studying Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
I have a passion for working with preschool-age children through adolescents, and their families, to grow and develop the emotional skills needed to navigate life. I am a master's level intern with Marian University, where I am studying Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
(463) 888-7021 View (463) 888-7021
Photo of Jessica Neukam-Helms, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Jessica Neukam-Helms
Psychologist, PsyD, HSPP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
In today's world, people often find ourselves going from one day to the next by going through the motions, leaving them feeling unfulfilled and overwhelmed. When we encounter life's hurdles, we have difficulty understanding why or how to deal with them. Choosing a therapist to help you navigate obstacles is a personal and courageous choice. The therapy process is where you and I come together to help you on a journey of relief from distress and increased personal growth and happiness. I strive to build authentic, trusting, and long-lasting relationships with my clients.
In today's world, people often find ourselves going from one day to the next by going through the motions, leaving them feeling unfulfilled and overwhelmed. When we encounter life's hurdles, we have difficulty understanding why or how to deal with them. Choosing a therapist to help you navigate obstacles is a personal and courageous choice. The therapy process is where you and I come together to help you on a journey of relief from distress and increased personal growth and happiness. I strive to build authentic, trusting, and long-lasting relationships with my clients.
(317) 983-5798 View (317) 983-5798
Photo of Elisabeth Kessler Gibboney, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Elisabeth Kessler Gibboney
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Are you feeling stuck in your life? Do you feel mentally, emotionally, spiritually, and physically exhausted, confused, or disconnected? It's easy to get stuck in our patterns, ways of functioning in life become habitual, and often these patterns become damaging to us- personally and relationally. What's more, it's not always easy to see exactly where we are getting stuck and how to move beyond that place. I offer support, encouragement, and trust as you begin a new journey toward healing and growth.
Are you feeling stuck in your life? Do you feel mentally, emotionally, spiritually, and physically exhausted, confused, or disconnected? It's easy to get stuck in our patterns, ways of functioning in life become habitual, and often these patterns become damaging to us- personally and relationally. What's more, it's not always easy to see exactly where we are getting stuck and how to move beyond that place. I offer support, encouragement, and trust as you begin a new journey toward healing and growth.
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Photo of Dennis Bartsch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Dennis Bartsch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hey there. I'm Dennis aka Denny Bartsch. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has been in the field for over 15 years. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, and Strength Based techniques in my practice. I'm a goofy social worker who likes to use a non-confrontational approach to working with my clients. I do believe that you know your story/life better than I ever will so I believe in what you have to say.
Hey there. I'm Dennis aka Denny Bartsch. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has been in the field for over 15 years. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, and Strength Based techniques in my practice. I'm a goofy social worker who likes to use a non-confrontational approach to working with my clients. I do believe that you know your story/life better than I ever will so I believe in what you have to say.
(317) 978-2900 View (317) 978-2900
Photo of Gianna Kujawski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Gianna Kujawski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
I consider it a profound honor to accompany individuals on their journey of healing and self-discovery. My areas of experience include working primarily with adolescents and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD and experiences of trauma, relationships struggles, and self-esteem struggles. I firmly believe in the transformative power of therapy and the innate resilience of the human spirit. My approach is rooted in collaboration and respect for each client's unique experience. You are the expert of your own life. I am merely here to support and empower you as you navigate life’s challenges and pursue your goals.
I consider it a profound honor to accompany individuals on their journey of healing and self-discovery. My areas of experience include working primarily with adolescents and adults struggling with depression, anxiety, PTSD and experiences of trauma, relationships struggles, and self-esteem struggles. I firmly believe in the transformative power of therapy and the innate resilience of the human spirit. My approach is rooted in collaboration and respect for each client's unique experience. You are the expert of your own life. I am merely here to support and empower you as you navigate life’s challenges and pursue your goals.
(463) 220-3908 View (463) 220-3908
Photo of Auburn Miller, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Auburn Miller
Counselor, MSCP, LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46203
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and I have been practicing in the field for 10+ years. I received my Master of Counseling Psychology degree from Louisiana State University where I began my work in the mental health field. I have worked with teens, young adults, and adults struggling with many different mental health needs that have affected their ability to feel in control of their own world.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and I have been practicing in the field for 10+ years. I received my Master of Counseling Psychology degree from Louisiana State University where I began my work in the mental health field. I have worked with teens, young adults, and adults struggling with many different mental health needs that have affected their ability to feel in control of their own world.
(463) 223-1965 View (463) 223-1965
Photo of Hope Moreland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Hope Moreland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I'm Hope! I am a therapist trained at Indiana University, with a focus on affirming the resilience and uniqueness of young adults and the LGBTQ+ community. My expertise lies in providing compassionate care for youth, young adults, individuals managing anxiety, and those exploring gender diversity. As a Black, queer, cis-woman, I am passionate about creating a welcoming space for virtual clients. My schedule is currently full, and I'm unable to accommodate new clients. However, I'm happy to add interested individuals to a waitlist for future openings.
Hello, I'm Hope! I am a therapist trained at Indiana University, with a focus on affirming the resilience and uniqueness of young adults and the LGBTQ+ community. My expertise lies in providing compassionate care for youth, young adults, individuals managing anxiety, and those exploring gender diversity. As a Black, queer, cis-woman, I am passionate about creating a welcoming space for virtual clients. My schedule is currently full, and I'm unable to accommodate new clients. However, I'm happy to add interested individuals to a waitlist for future openings.
(317) 751-9658 View (317) 751-9658
Photo of Elizabeth Heinhuis, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Elizabeth Heinhuis
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
Although it has become more widely normalized, therapy can be a daunting experience. The exploration of self is a vulnerable process that takes significant strength and courage. Opening yourself up to a stranger is no easy task. My hope, as your prospective therapist, is to provide a safe environment in which we can step into novel encounters, increasing understanding and self-growth. Staying just on the edge of discomfort, as we explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences, without causing unnecessary harm. It is my belief that the therapeutic relationship is a sacred one. Providing relational encounters for healing.
Although it has become more widely normalized, therapy can be a daunting experience. The exploration of self is a vulnerable process that takes significant strength and courage. Opening yourself up to a stranger is no easy task. My hope, as your prospective therapist, is to provide a safe environment in which we can step into novel encounters, increasing understanding and self-growth. Staying just on the edge of discomfort, as we explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences, without causing unnecessary harm. It is my belief that the therapeutic relationship is a sacred one. Providing relational encounters for healing.
(317) 593-2032 View (317) 593-2032
Photo of Elizabeth Duffy in Indianapolis, IN
Elizabeth Duffy
LMHCA, MDiv
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46208
I work with artists, entrepreneurs, musicians, clergy, students, other therapists, professionals and anyone trying to carry the demands of modern life and maintain their humanity. I help clients live creatively, identifying their core values and exploring new ways of knowing themselves and their most intimate relationships. Some of my clients have come from high control relationships or religious dynamics and are working to connect with a stronger, more essential self. Some are going through life transitions that have stirred up unfelt emotions and exposed patterns of relating that no longer serve them.
I work with artists, entrepreneurs, musicians, clergy, students, other therapists, professionals and anyone trying to carry the demands of modern life and maintain their humanity. I help clients live creatively, identifying their core values and exploring new ways of knowing themselves and their most intimate relationships. Some of my clients have come from high control relationships or religious dynamics and are working to connect with a stronger, more essential self. Some are going through life transitions that have stirred up unfelt emotions and exposed patterns of relating that no longer serve them.
(317) 931-2379 x5031 View (317) 931-2379 x5031
Photo of Celia Sadjadi, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Celia Sadjadi
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46241
You matter, and you deserve to live a happy, fulfilled life. You deserve to feel peace and confidence as you overcome life’s challenges, and you deserve to feel supported as you heal, learn, and grow. While life might not feel bright or joyful at this moment, there are better days ahead for you. I am honored to walk beside you on your journey, and I look forward to partnering with you in pursuit of your optimal state of being. Together, we will work through the obstacles holding you back from living your best life.
You matter, and you deserve to live a happy, fulfilled life. You deserve to feel peace and confidence as you overcome life’s challenges, and you deserve to feel supported as you heal, learn, and grow. While life might not feel bright or joyful at this moment, there are better days ahead for you. I am honored to walk beside you on your journey, and I look forward to partnering with you in pursuit of your optimal state of being. Together, we will work through the obstacles holding you back from living your best life.
(463) 250-8064 View (463) 250-8064
Photo of Maggie Myers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Maggie Myers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46227
Do you feel empty, sad or unfulfilled? Are you trying to make changes but get stuck and default back to old habits? We are here to assist and guide you through your journey of mental health recovery and renovation. I enjoy working alongside clients to identify strengths, realize goals and then utilize therapy to break down maladaptive patterns to start living a meaningful and thriving life. I also teach varied skills such as mindfulness and tapping to increase your resources and therefore your own resilience to take with you once therapy has been completed.
Do you feel empty, sad or unfulfilled? Are you trying to make changes but get stuck and default back to old habits? We are here to assist and guide you through your journey of mental health recovery and renovation. I enjoy working alongside clients to identify strengths, realize goals and then utilize therapy to break down maladaptive patterns to start living a meaningful and thriving life. I also teach varied skills such as mindfulness and tapping to increase your resources and therefore your own resilience to take with you once therapy has been completed.
(317) 548-8690 View (317) 548-8690
Photo of Christina J Harmon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Christina J Harmon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46227
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel lost in life? Are you approaching or in the middle of making big changes? Is the world moving around you? Have you experienced significant distress related to traumatic events, loss, or life experiences? Do you need a person to talk through things with and find a way forward? I want to be that person. As a therapist, I get the honor of walking along with you to help identify strengths, challenges, barriers, and then work to get you to the life you’ve always wanted. I am passionate about helping people through their journey in life.
Do you feel lost in life? Are you approaching or in the middle of making big changes? Is the world moving around you? Have you experienced significant distress related to traumatic events, loss, or life experiences? Do you need a person to talk through things with and find a way forward? I want to be that person. As a therapist, I get the honor of walking along with you to help identify strengths, challenges, barriers, and then work to get you to the life you’ve always wanted. I am passionate about helping people through their journey in life.
(463) 724-2531 View (463) 724-2531
Photo of Anaoris Nicolas Ventura, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Anaoris Nicolas Ventura
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46201
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you feeling confused, or anxious? Deciding to see a therapist can sometimes be challenging and life changing however, making the decision can be the first step to feeling better and enjoying a better quality of life. As a therapist, my focus is empowerment. We are all experts in our lives and have the potential to make the best decisions. It will be a pleasure for me to help you find your power, and to support you in the journey.
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you feeling confused, or anxious? Deciding to see a therapist can sometimes be challenging and life changing however, making the decision can be the first step to feeling better and enjoying a better quality of life. As a therapist, my focus is empowerment. We are all experts in our lives and have the potential to make the best decisions. It will be a pleasure for me to help you find your power, and to support you in the journey.
(463) 255-6302 View (463) 255-6302
Photo of Emma Chiriac, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Emma Chiriac
Counselor, LMHC, coach
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
I support people who want to explore social isolation and confusion due to current social issues, body image and gender, relational wounding, disconnect, life transitions, aging, stress and trauma. I am also here for adult immigrants to the US to guide them through the challenging transitions they encounter and to explore their sociocultural identities within the present context of their life and their culture of origin. I also work with people who experience symptoms medically otherwise unexplained (brain fog, fatigue) that build on our unique neurophysiological patterns of reaction to stress.
I support people who want to explore social isolation and confusion due to current social issues, body image and gender, relational wounding, disconnect, life transitions, aging, stress and trauma. I am also here for adult immigrants to the US to guide them through the challenging transitions they encounter and to explore their sociocultural identities within the present context of their life and their culture of origin. I also work with people who experience symptoms medically otherwise unexplained (brain fog, fatigue) that build on our unique neurophysiological patterns of reaction to stress.
(833) 398-1657 View (833) 398-1657
Photo of Courtney Brinkers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Courtney Brinkers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CSAYC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I truly believe we all have the strength and power within ourselves to heal from trauma and heartache. Channeling that strength can feel impossible with the complexities of everyday life. It is my duty and passion to assist you in building up supports and resources to help you on your journey to recovery and healthy living. I utilize evidence-based therapeutic techniques to help you conquer mental health issues, addictions, emotional disturbances, sexual health issues, relationship strife, grief and loss, and trauma (past and present).
I truly believe we all have the strength and power within ourselves to heal from trauma and heartache. Channeling that strength can feel impossible with the complexities of everyday life. It is my duty and passion to assist you in building up supports and resources to help you on your journey to recovery and healthy living. I utilize evidence-based therapeutic techniques to help you conquer mental health issues, addictions, emotional disturbances, sexual health issues, relationship strife, grief and loss, and trauma (past and present).
(317) 597-6325 View (317) 597-6325

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Anthem | Elevance
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.