Therapists in Bel Air, MD

Photo of Meredith Mertens Hegedus, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Meredith Mertens Hegedus
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014
Do you feel lost or stuck in your life? Stress, trauma and uncertainty can make life seem like an overwhelming, uphill battle. It takes courage to ask for help and seek support. I strive to create a therapeutic relationship with my clients that provides safety, reassurance, and guidance as we navigate a path towards personal growth and wellness. I am committed to listening, validating and being attuned to my client's needs. I invite my clients to explore old patterns of existing in order to propel themselves on their journey to healing.
Do you feel lost or stuck in your life? Stress, trauma and uncertainty can make life seem like an overwhelming, uphill battle. It takes courage to ask for help and seek support. I strive to create a therapeutic relationship with my clients that provides safety, reassurance, and guidance as we navigate a path towards personal growth and wellness. I am committed to listening, validating and being attuned to my client's needs. I invite my clients to explore old patterns of existing in order to propel themselves on their journey to healing.
(443) 863-6194 View (443) 863-6194
Photo of Christine Babcock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Christine Babcock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014
Seeking professional help when “life happens” can be a challenging step to take. A positive step, regardless! Nonetheless, you can anticipate a safe, comfortable, and trusting atmosphere where you will have the freedom to express yourself at your own pace. As a therapist working with individuals and families, my objective is to collaborate with you, in a manner that best fits your wants, needs, aspirations, and preferences.
Seeking professional help when “life happens” can be a challenging step to take. A positive step, regardless! Nonetheless, you can anticipate a safe, comfortable, and trusting atmosphere where you will have the freedom to express yourself at your own pace. As a therapist working with individuals and families, my objective is to collaborate with you, in a manner that best fits your wants, needs, aspirations, and preferences.
(410) 988-3321 View (410) 988-3321
Photo of Toni Bossalina, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Toni Bossalina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, MSW
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Toni Bossalina, LCSW-C. I am a licensed Therapist in Maryland, Board Approved Supervisor and Owner of Wellness Together, LLC. I specialize in working with female adults, college students and teens, struggling with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, relationship struggles, family conflict, life transitions, grief and trauma. In therapy, I will help you focus on navigating the challenges of life to find peace and healing for a brighter future.
Hi, I’m Toni Bossalina, LCSW-C. I am a licensed Therapist in Maryland, Board Approved Supervisor and Owner of Wellness Together, LLC. I specialize in working with female adults, college students and teens, struggling with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, relationship struggles, family conflict, life transitions, grief and trauma. In therapy, I will help you focus on navigating the challenges of life to find peace and healing for a brighter future.
(443) 290-5359 View (443) 290-5359
Photo of Ellen Marie Dumer, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Ellen Marie Dumer
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014
The joy of being therapist is working with courageous clients ready to explore their lives. My focus is on the integration of traditional and holistic psychotherapy, along with the exploration of spirituality. My practice is created with the intention of assisting you in living an exceptional life. We can work together in person or online in a secure environment. You can SEE MY OPENINGS & SET UP AN APPOINTMENT by visiting www.schedule.care Enter my last name as your therapist and follow the prompts.
The joy of being therapist is working with courageous clients ready to explore their lives. My focus is on the integration of traditional and holistic psychotherapy, along with the exploration of spirituality. My practice is created with the intention of assisting you in living an exceptional life. We can work together in person or online in a secure environment. You can SEE MY OPENINGS & SET UP AN APPOINTMENT by visiting www.schedule.care Enter my last name as your therapist and follow the prompts.
(410) 630-4840 View (410) 630-4840
Photo of Jennifer Biglen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Jennifer Biglen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014
Hello! Looking for a therapist can be a daunting process, and searching for one means that you’re one step closer to working with the therapist who is right for you. I feel honored that I may be an option as a therapist to support you. Therapy can be helpful for navigating the ups and downs of life, and processing internal thoughts in an unbiased atmosphere. It’s normal to have emotions, and to explore them without judgement. I have experience working with clients of all ages, and understand how challenges can impact each person differently depending on their own experiences and circumstances.
Hello! Looking for a therapist can be a daunting process, and searching for one means that you’re one step closer to working with the therapist who is right for you. I feel honored that I may be an option as a therapist to support you. Therapy can be helpful for navigating the ups and downs of life, and processing internal thoughts in an unbiased atmosphere. It’s normal to have emotions, and to explore them without judgement. I have experience working with clients of all ages, and understand how challenges can impact each person differently depending on their own experiences and circumstances.
(410) 973-7086 View (410) 973-7086
Photo of Barbara Domazet, Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Barbara Domazet
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014
I am a board certified therapist with a holistic approach to therapy. As such, I help individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, fears, panic attacks, shame, irritability, OCD, infidelity, smoking cessation or post divorce. With the strong multicultural component in my training I also offer immigration evaluations, counseling for expats, youtubers and digital nomads. You are here because you hurt. I am here to make you heard and understood.
I am a board certified therapist with a holistic approach to therapy. As such, I help individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, fears, panic attacks, shame, irritability, OCD, infidelity, smoking cessation or post divorce. With the strong multicultural component in my training I also offer immigration evaluations, counseling for expats, youtubers and digital nomads. You are here because you hurt. I am here to make you heard and understood.
(410) 877-6597 View (410) 877-6597
Photo of Lanika Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Lanika Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014
Have you been feeling stuck with emotional pain from traumatic experiences or life stressors/transitions and keep ignoring the signs? The difficult thoughts, feelings, and unexplained behaviors (frequent crying, difficulty sleeping, nightmares, poor appetite, self-harm, trouble concentrating, isolation, etc...) that are keeping you from becoming the best version of yourself. This may seem difficult but you are not alone. I have experience working in a school-based and outpatient clinical setting. I welcome you and will support you in this journey of choosing YOU! It is never too late for change!
Have you been feeling stuck with emotional pain from traumatic experiences or life stressors/transitions and keep ignoring the signs? The difficult thoughts, feelings, and unexplained behaviors (frequent crying, difficulty sleeping, nightmares, poor appetite, self-harm, trouble concentrating, isolation, etc...) that are keeping you from becoming the best version of yourself. This may seem difficult but you are not alone. I have experience working in a school-based and outpatient clinical setting. I welcome you and will support you in this journey of choosing YOU! It is never too late for change!
(410) 453-8995 View (410) 453-8995
Photo of Stephanie M Streckfus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Stephanie M Streckfus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
Availability: I only have Virtual Day Time appointments available right now- It takes incredible strength to reach out for help when you are struggling. I am honored that you are considering me as someone to stand by you on your healing journey. I have experience working with individuals of all ages struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, and life changes. My primary training focus is trauma treatment and attachment, most recently earning an Advanced Trauma Treatment certification through the Ferentz Institute.
Availability: I only have Virtual Day Time appointments available right now- It takes incredible strength to reach out for help when you are struggling. I am honored that you are considering me as someone to stand by you on your healing journey. I have experience working with individuals of all ages struggling with trauma, anxiety, depression, and life changes. My primary training focus is trauma treatment and attachment, most recently earning an Advanced Trauma Treatment certification through the Ferentz Institute.
(410) 904-6872 View (410) 904-6872
Photo of Peris Kipyab, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Peris Kipyab
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
I will guide and support you through the therapy process, to help lower your anxiety, help you get unstuck from stressful cycles of thoughts that are bothersome while helping you face fears safely without ritualizing or avoiding. During the therapy process you will learn to manage those symptoms that entrap you, so you can be authentically yourself and experience the joy of living a full life. Growth often entails engaging with the uncomfortable. Thats why I create a safe place to work through these challenges.
I will guide and support you through the therapy process, to help lower your anxiety, help you get unstuck from stressful cycles of thoughts that are bothersome while helping you face fears safely without ritualizing or avoiding. During the therapy process you will learn to manage those symptoms that entrap you, so you can be authentically yourself and experience the joy of living a full life. Growth often entails engaging with the uncomfortable. Thats why I create a safe place to work through these challenges.
(443) 647-4731 View (443) 647-4731
Photo of Gerrie Ann Stancik-Bender, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Gerrie Ann Stancik-Bender
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21015
I have a genuine belief in the power of therapy. It is both a privilege and an honor, to sit with people and hear their life stories because every person's story deserves to be heard. I believe in empowering, educating, challenging and supporting with empathy, compassion and understanding. Together we will explore the negative thoughts, perceptions and behaviors that are holding you back while we build on your strengths to help you attain the personal growth you envision. Our partnership is an opportunity to gain new insights and master skills that will provide the foundation for lasting transformative change
I have a genuine belief in the power of therapy. It is both a privilege and an honor, to sit with people and hear their life stories because every person's story deserves to be heard. I believe in empowering, educating, challenging and supporting with empathy, compassion and understanding. Together we will explore the negative thoughts, perceptions and behaviors that are holding you back while we build on your strengths to help you attain the personal growth you envision. Our partnership is an opportunity to gain new insights and master skills that will provide the foundation for lasting transformative change
(667) 201-6267 View (667) 201-6267
Photo of Danielle Scott, Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Danielle Scott
Counselor, MS, LGPC
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014
I am here to empower you! I want to help you work toward positive changes in your life& learn new perspectives while gaining insight. It can be tough to ask for help, and by coming to therapy, it demonstrates courage. Every person deserves to have a better understanding of themselves and feel good in this life. My therapeutic approach is a solution-focused , client -centered approach. I'm here to support you, be genuine, honest, & non-judgmental with all clients. As a gymnastics/ tumbling coach of 20 years, I specialize in providing therapy to athletes whom have mental blocks, performance anxiety & sports anxiety.
I am here to empower you! I want to help you work toward positive changes in your life& learn new perspectives while gaining insight. It can be tough to ask for help, and by coming to therapy, it demonstrates courage. Every person deserves to have a better understanding of themselves and feel good in this life. My therapeutic approach is a solution-focused , client -centered approach. I'm here to support you, be genuine, honest, & non-judgmental with all clients. As a gymnastics/ tumbling coach of 20 years, I specialize in providing therapy to athletes whom have mental blocks, performance anxiety & sports anxiety.
(410) 639-3656 View (410) 639-3656
Photo of Kevin P Wein, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Kevin P Wein
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21015
I'm a former Johns Hopkins Clinic Supervisor now in private practice. I have over 15 years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and couples. I have a special passion for working with those who have a chronic disease and their families. As a Stage IV cancer survivor, I'm familiar with the emotional, physical, and financial struggles associated with being diagnosed with a chronic disease. I look forward to meeting you.
I'm a former Johns Hopkins Clinic Supervisor now in private practice. I have over 15 years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and couples. I have a special passion for working with those who have a chronic disease and their families. As a Stage IV cancer survivor, I'm familiar with the emotional, physical, and financial struggles associated with being diagnosed with a chronic disease. I look forward to meeting you.
(410) 670-7839 View (410) 670-7839
Photo of Drumgoole Counseling Services, Inc, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Drumgoole Counseling Services, Inc
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21015
Life can be hard. From marriage issues, to school problems, parenting concerns to personal addictions- we can get overwhelmed and stuck. DCS has therapists and counselors with experience to help you address problems behaviors and gain healthy strategies for positive living. If you aren’t sure how to handle your marriage, your child, or your own behaviors- DCS can help.
Life can be hard. From marriage issues, to school problems, parenting concerns to personal addictions- we can get overwhelmed and stuck. DCS has therapists and counselors with experience to help you address problems behaviors and gain healthy strategies for positive living. If you aren’t sure how to handle your marriage, your child, or your own behaviors- DCS can help.
(410) 618-1539 View (410) 618-1539
Photo of Samantha Webster, Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Samantha Webster
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014
Not accepting new clients
Beginning therapy can be a huge leap to regaining a sense of self and beginning to manage areas of life that seem to be unmanageable. In using DBT, person-centered therapy, and acts of mindfulness, I can assist you in beginning to understand your emotions, find healthy coping skills, and work to change behaviors that are negatively impacting your life.
Beginning therapy can be a huge leap to regaining a sense of self and beginning to manage areas of life that seem to be unmanageable. In using DBT, person-centered therapy, and acts of mindfulness, I can assist you in beginning to understand your emotions, find healthy coping skills, and work to change behaviors that are negatively impacting your life.
(410) 621-4980 View (410) 621-4980
Photo of Steven Acerno, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Steven Acerno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
Is your teenager dealing with intense emotions like anxiety, anger or sadness? Are you tired of frequent family arguments? Is your family going through stressfull changes like divorce or loss of a loved one? When children don't have a way to process their internal struggles they often act out or withdraw. Teenagers see the world in a different way and face different struggles than adults. I am a licensed clinical social worker and specialize in working with teenagers and their families. I tailor sessions to address my clients' specific needs and to achieve their goals.
Is your teenager dealing with intense emotions like anxiety, anger or sadness? Are you tired of frequent family arguments? Is your family going through stressfull changes like divorce or loss of a loved one? When children don't have a way to process their internal struggles they often act out or withdraw. Teenagers see the world in a different way and face different struggles than adults. I am a licensed clinical social worker and specialize in working with teenagers and their families. I tailor sessions to address my clients' specific needs and to achieve their goals.
(443) 637-2648 View (443) 637-2648
Photo of Sarah Tacka, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Sarah Tacka
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bel Air, MD 21014
I aim to provide a safe, respectful, nonjudgmental environment for children, adolescents, and adults as they share their stories and gain insight into their current needs and challenges. I have a strong clinical background in providing services to those struggling with trauma, anxiety, and mood disorders.
I aim to provide a safe, respectful, nonjudgmental environment for children, adolescents, and adults as they share their stories and gain insight into their current needs and challenges. I have a strong clinical background in providing services to those struggling with trauma, anxiety, and mood disorders.
(443) 249-9164 View (443) 249-9164
Photo of Karen Jean Albright, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Karen Jean Albright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
Hello, I understand that while the idea therapy can be scary and overwhelming, the reality is, it does not have to be. I believe counseling is a partnership where the ultimate goal is improving one's quality of life.
Hello, I understand that while the idea therapy can be scary and overwhelming, the reality is, it does not have to be. I believe counseling is a partnership where the ultimate goal is improving one's quality of life.
(443) 417-1834 View (443) 417-1834
Photo of Dr. LA McCrae, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Bel Air, MD
Dr. LA McCrae
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LGADC, CCTSA, CCTP, RCP
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21015  (Online Only)
You may be wondering how you are possibly going to put your life back together. Or, maybe, perhaps you're praying that you can finally put the vice down. Maybe the heartbreak of loss and unexpected endings is eating you up. We might be a good fit for one another if you're queer, poly, considering recovery, interested in a somatics based practitioner, and vibe with crystals and energy. Whatever it is, let's share a cup of coffee and figure it out together. If you are committed to your wellness and have a desire to seek restoration for a weary soul, hit my line. Let's Get Well, Y'all!
You may be wondering how you are possibly going to put your life back together. Or, maybe, perhaps you're praying that you can finally put the vice down. Maybe the heartbreak of loss and unexpected endings is eating you up. We might be a good fit for one another if you're queer, poly, considering recovery, interested in a somatics based practitioner, and vibe with crystals and energy. Whatever it is, let's share a cup of coffee and figure it out together. If you are committed to your wellness and have a desire to seek restoration for a weary soul, hit my line. Let's Get Well, Y'all!
(410) 970-3237 View (410) 970-3237
Photo of Mindfulness Mental Health Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Mindfulness Mental Health Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21015
Not accepting new clients
As the founder, Licensed Therapist, Life Coach & Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, my goal is to assist all clients with life goal attainment, encourage self-determination, emotional regulation, use of healthier coping skills to live productive lives. Ongoing mindfulness is encouraged to decrease distorted negative thinking. The following techniques, Here & Now, Cognitive Behavioral & Mindfulness will be implemented. I strive to provide a safe environment where all clients can express their struggles & effectively manage their mental health symptoms, thereby leading to a healthier, happy and productive lives.
As the founder, Licensed Therapist, Life Coach & Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, my goal is to assist all clients with life goal attainment, encourage self-determination, emotional regulation, use of healthier coping skills to live productive lives. Ongoing mindfulness is encouraged to decrease distorted negative thinking. The following techniques, Here & Now, Cognitive Behavioral & Mindfulness will be implemented. I strive to provide a safe environment where all clients can express their struggles & effectively manage their mental health symptoms, thereby leading to a healthier, happy and productive lives.
(410) 671-0865 View (410) 671-0865
Photo of Jason R Collender, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bel Air, MD
Jason R Collender
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Bel Air, MD 21014  (Online Only)
I have been a behavioral health professional for 33 years and a licensed and certified clinical social worker in Maryland for 26 years. I have worked in a variety of settings which include psychiatric hospitals, residential treatment centers, outpatient programs, treatment foster care, special education/school settings, managed care organizations and employee assistance programs. I thoroughly enjoy working with older adolescent and adult clients who are seeking help in removing obstacles to their pursuits of fulfilling lives. I have a strong developmental perspective in helping clients gain insight and set their own paths.
I have been a behavioral health professional for 33 years and a licensed and certified clinical social worker in Maryland for 26 years. I have worked in a variety of settings which include psychiatric hospitals, residential treatment centers, outpatient programs, treatment foster care, special education/school settings, managed care organizations and employee assistance programs. I thoroughly enjoy working with older adolescent and adult clients who are seeking help in removing obstacles to their pursuits of fulfilling lives. I have a strong developmental perspective in helping clients gain insight and set their own paths.
(443) 701-9098 View (443) 701-9098

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Bel Air, MD

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Bel Air, MD who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
80% Self Esteem
76% Coping Skills
74% Relationship Issues
71% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% BlueCross and BlueShield
81% Cigna and Evernorth
77% CareFirst

How Therapists in Bel Air, MD see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
17% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Bel Air?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.