Therapists in Austin, TX

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Photo of Rachel Tamer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Rachel Tamer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78701  (Online Only)
Welcome! You have taken a courageous step by seeking out support and acknowledging the growth you can achieve through therapy. I provide counseling to help individuals meet their goals, improve connections with others, and grow into their best self. You are your own best expert. As your therapist, I am dedicated to assisting you. I specialize in addressing issues around anxiety, depression, relationships, life transitions, boundary setting, and managing environmental stressors. Together, we will create an experience where you are empowered to create the life you envision for yourself.
Welcome! You have taken a courageous step by seeking out support and acknowledging the growth you can achieve through therapy. I provide counseling to help individuals meet their goals, improve connections with others, and grow into their best self. You are your own best expert. As your therapist, I am dedicated to assisting you. I specialize in addressing issues around anxiety, depression, relationships, life transitions, boundary setting, and managing environmental stressors. Together, we will create an experience where you are empowered to create the life you envision for yourself.
(512) 994-2751 View (512) 994-2751
Photo of Ashley Trabon in Austin, TX
Ashley Trabon
PA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
I am a board certified psychiatric physician assistant with prescribing authority. I offer medication management, alone or in combination with psychotherapy, to adults. We schedule new patient appointments through a form on our website, www.pondworkspsychiatry.com. Please provide the requested information, and a member of our staff will respond promptly!
I am a board certified psychiatric physician assistant with prescribing authority. I offer medication management, alone or in combination with psychotherapy, to adults. We schedule new patient appointments through a form on our website, www.pondworkspsychiatry.com. Please provide the requested information, and a member of our staff will respond promptly!
(512) 543-2415 View (512) 543-2415
Photo of Pamela B Schott, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Pamela B Schott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78704  (Online Only)
Clients describe my therapeutic style as interactive, warm, and reassuring. It isn't easy to disclose personal challenges, but my clients have responded pretty quickly to my efforts to build rapport, explore issues, and experiment with solutions. Sometimes this work has been about learning new coping skills, and sometimes the work has been about digging deeply into the past to uproot old patterns that dampen the spirit. In my work with clients--whether individual or couples--I include a focus on integrating body awareness into the work of the heart and mind, so that more profound healing may take place.
Clients describe my therapeutic style as interactive, warm, and reassuring. It isn't easy to disclose personal challenges, but my clients have responded pretty quickly to my efforts to build rapport, explore issues, and experiment with solutions. Sometimes this work has been about learning new coping skills, and sometimes the work has been about digging deeply into the past to uproot old patterns that dampen the spirit. In my work with clients--whether individual or couples--I include a focus on integrating body awareness into the work of the heart and mind, so that more profound healing may take place.
(361) 444-0867 View (361) 444-0867
Photo of Crystal Lillard, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Crystal Lillard
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78719  (Online Only)
I believe life can be challenging enough as is, without having to navigate it with anxiety, depression and racing thoughts. I believe reaching out for help, or just someone to talk to, is the most important thing you can do. Life is stressful, life is messy and sometimes having someone to talk to can help clear your head. Please don’t overthink things, don’t spend hours looking for the “perfect therapist, and over analyze the therapy process. I’m here to help, just reach out that’s the first step!
I believe life can be challenging enough as is, without having to navigate it with anxiety, depression and racing thoughts. I believe reaching out for help, or just someone to talk to, is the most important thing you can do. Life is stressful, life is messy and sometimes having someone to talk to can help clear your head. Please don’t overthink things, don’t spend hours looking for the “perfect therapist, and over analyze the therapy process. I’m here to help, just reach out that’s the first step!
(512) 559-6958 View (512) 559-6958
Photo of Gracie Ewing, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Gracie Ewing
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78747  (Online Only)
(Please contact me via email or the contact page on my website). Offering telehealth counseling services to Texas residents 13+. I am passionately committed to helping you thrive. I am here to be a safe, trusted support by listening, understanding, and validating the experiences of simply being human. I focus on helping adolescents and adults through various challenges including anxiety, depression, grief & loss, trauma, and life transitions. Collaboratively, we will work together to identify personal challenges and pain, explore personal strengths and values, and reach a place of inner-peace.
(Please contact me via email or the contact page on my website). Offering telehealth counseling services to Texas residents 13+. I am passionately committed to helping you thrive. I am here to be a safe, trusted support by listening, understanding, and validating the experiences of simply being human. I focus on helping adolescents and adults through various challenges including anxiety, depression, grief & loss, trauma, and life transitions. Collaboratively, we will work together to identify personal challenges and pain, explore personal strengths and values, and reach a place of inner-peace.
(512) 400-3535 View (512) 400-3535
Photo of Allie Hale, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Allie Hale
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
My person-centered and integrative approach stems from the belief that you hold the power to heal from the inside out. However, as layers of stress, trauma and adversity build up, we are often disconnected from ourselves and this intrinsic potential. I aim to support you in reclaiming this power so that you become the expert of your internal world. By doing so, we don’t necessarily escape the inevitable challenges of life but instead find connection to a capacity within ourselves that helps us navigate life’s ups and downs with greater resiliency, meaning and authenticity.
My person-centered and integrative approach stems from the belief that you hold the power to heal from the inside out. However, as layers of stress, trauma and adversity build up, we are often disconnected from ourselves and this intrinsic potential. I aim to support you in reclaiming this power so that you become the expert of your internal world. By doing so, we don’t necessarily escape the inevitable challenges of life but instead find connection to a capacity within ourselves that helps us navigate life’s ups and downs with greater resiliency, meaning and authenticity.
(512) 399-4835 View (512) 399-4835
Photo of Jenna Bock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Jenna Bock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
I know the visceral pain of grief and have joined many people in exploring the complex and ever-evolving emotions within it. I often work with people after the death of a loved one, including those who’ve lost someone to suicide, an often uniquely isolating experience. You may be experiencing loss related to a breakup, family disconnection, or change in identity. These bring grief, too. All sorts of life changes can deeply impact us and are worthy of attention. I also work with people seeking support for anxiety and self-criticism. If you’re really hard on yourself and want to cultivate more self-compassion, we may be a good fit.
I know the visceral pain of grief and have joined many people in exploring the complex and ever-evolving emotions within it. I often work with people after the death of a loved one, including those who’ve lost someone to suicide, an often uniquely isolating experience. You may be experiencing loss related to a breakup, family disconnection, or change in identity. These bring grief, too. All sorts of life changes can deeply impact us and are worthy of attention. I also work with people seeking support for anxiety and self-criticism. If you’re really hard on yourself and want to cultivate more self-compassion, we may be a good fit.
(737) 225-6369 View (737) 225-6369
Photo of Lauren Fazio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Lauren Fazio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78729  (Online Only)
I hope to partner with you! I will offer clinical expertise in perinatal issues, trauma, and attachment. I lean into my own lived perinatal experiences within the client-therapist dynamic. What I’ve found matters most is finding someone to walk alongside you. We are wired for connection, and despite what the movies portray the fertility, pregnancy and/or postpartum experience to look like, it can be a time where you feel cut off from others and yourself in unexpected ways. Previous pregnancy loss and miscarriage can also impact an experience we’ve longed for.
I hope to partner with you! I will offer clinical expertise in perinatal issues, trauma, and attachment. I lean into my own lived perinatal experiences within the client-therapist dynamic. What I’ve found matters most is finding someone to walk alongside you. We are wired for connection, and despite what the movies portray the fertility, pregnancy and/or postpartum experience to look like, it can be a time where you feel cut off from others and yourself in unexpected ways. Previous pregnancy loss and miscarriage can also impact an experience we’ve longed for.
(512) 357-7872 View (512) 357-7872
Photo of Caroline Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Austin, TX
Caroline Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78756
My approach to therapy is person-centered and humanistic, focused on the unique human experience of each individual. I deeply value authenticity and prioritize cultivating genuine relationships with my clients. I work with adults who want to live more freely and fully, whether you are experiencing a diagnosable mental health condition such as anxiety, depression, or PTSD, or are simply ready to incite positive change or become unstuck from hard-wired, unconscious patterns in your life.
My approach to therapy is person-centered and humanistic, focused on the unique human experience of each individual. I deeply value authenticity and prioritize cultivating genuine relationships with my clients. I work with adults who want to live more freely and fully, whether you are experiencing a diagnosable mental health condition such as anxiety, depression, or PTSD, or are simply ready to incite positive change or become unstuck from hard-wired, unconscious patterns in your life.
(512) 882-1362 View (512) 882-1362
Photo of Katie Copeland, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katie Copeland
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, MFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
My approach to therapy is grounded in the belief that we all have untapped resilience and an innate ability to learn, grow, and heal. My role as your therapist is to provide a safe space and work together to find and unlock your internal resources and address the barriers that are getting in the way of you living the life you truly desire.
My approach to therapy is grounded in the belief that we all have untapped resilience and an innate ability to learn, grow, and heal. My role as your therapist is to provide a safe space and work together to find and unlock your internal resources and address the barriers that are getting in the way of you living the life you truly desire.
(512) 641-8138 View (512) 641-8138
Photo of Abí Steinsiek, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Abí Steinsiek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78704
Accepting New Clients. I'm a somatic, creative and trauma-informed therapist that supports young adults, adults and elders navigating; neurodiversity, anxiety, depression, stress, family and community dynamics, emotional regulation, grief and loss, life transitions, psychedelic spaces, and trauma. My containers are inclusive, drawing from my experience supporting non-monogamous and LGBTQIA+ communities, welcoming all identities.
Accepting New Clients. I'm a somatic, creative and trauma-informed therapist that supports young adults, adults and elders navigating; neurodiversity, anxiety, depression, stress, family and community dynamics, emotional regulation, grief and loss, life transitions, psychedelic spaces, and trauma. My containers are inclusive, drawing from my experience supporting non-monogamous and LGBTQIA+ communities, welcoming all identities.
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Photo of Megan Yale, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Megan Yale
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LMFT-S, LPC-S, LCDC, CCST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78754
Hello and welcome to therapy! Emotions such as anxiety, fear, sadness, and anger can keep us stuck in negative situations and from progressing in our career and relationships. The first step to change is awareness. Speaking with a compassionate and competent professional can help you unlock your potential toward a more genuine version of you. I work from a client-centered counseling perspective, meaning that I approach the therapeutic relationship warmly, genuinely, and without judgment. My approach is to team with you to identify goals and help you create meaningful techniques that will assist you in reaching your goals.
Hello and welcome to therapy! Emotions such as anxiety, fear, sadness, and anger can keep us stuck in negative situations and from progressing in our career and relationships. The first step to change is awareness. Speaking with a compassionate and competent professional can help you unlock your potential toward a more genuine version of you. I work from a client-centered counseling perspective, meaning that I approach the therapeutic relationship warmly, genuinely, and without judgment. My approach is to team with you to identify goals and help you create meaningful techniques that will assist you in reaching your goals.
(512) 270-2309 View (512) 270-2309
Photo of Amber A J Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Amber A J Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78750
Regardless of what life has thrown at you, I am here to go through it and grow through it with you. As a queer woman of color, I can relate to those who feel marginalized as a result of life’s most challenging situations and experiences. My goal is to help you effectively manage painful emotions and educate you to respond to difficult situations, thereby leading to a healthier, happier life. My approach is direct, open, and empathic. Respect, optimism and advocacy are at the core of my work. I specialize in counseling with individuals, couples, multi-partner relationships within LGBTQ+, and heterosexual communities of color.
Regardless of what life has thrown at you, I am here to go through it and grow through it with you. As a queer woman of color, I can relate to those who feel marginalized as a result of life’s most challenging situations and experiences. My goal is to help you effectively manage painful emotions and educate you to respond to difficult situations, thereby leading to a healthier, happier life. My approach is direct, open, and empathic. Respect, optimism and advocacy are at the core of my work. I specialize in counseling with individuals, couples, multi-partner relationships within LGBTQ+, and heterosexual communities of color.
(512) 982-9770 View (512) 982-9770
Photo of Sherry H Whiteside, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Sherry H Whiteside
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC , MHSP
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78723  (Online Only)
Most people simply want to be heard. They want to talk with a good friend about life's troubles. Being free to express feelings without the concern of hurting others makes difficult tasks easier. Life's greatest treasure is a good friend that you can trust with anything. I would like to be that someone who listens without judgment. It can't hurt to feel those emotions and speak them. However, it can hurt you to deny they exist and bottle them up. Been there, done that and should have a t shirt!
Most people simply want to be heard. They want to talk with a good friend about life's troubles. Being free to express feelings without the concern of hurting others makes difficult tasks easier. Life's greatest treasure is a good friend that you can trust with anything. I would like to be that someone who listens without judgment. It can't hurt to feel those emotions and speak them. However, it can hurt you to deny they exist and bottle them up. Been there, done that and should have a t shirt!
(731) 224-2113 View (731) 224-2113
Photo of Katherine Sweet Swinney, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katherine Sweet Swinney
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78757
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! (Unfortunately I currently have a waitlist for new clients; feel free to reach out to discuss future availability.) I specialize in working with adults and couples who are experiencing symptoms of stress, anxiety, grief, disconnection, and depression. My goals are to create a space where you can feel a renewed sense of balance and to give you specific tools and strategies that promote wellness. For couples, I prioritize connection and communication.
Hello! (Unfortunately I currently have a waitlist for new clients; feel free to reach out to discuss future availability.) I specialize in working with adults and couples who are experiencing symptoms of stress, anxiety, grief, disconnection, and depression. My goals are to create a space where you can feel a renewed sense of balance and to give you specific tools and strategies that promote wellness. For couples, I prioritize connection and communication.
(512) 598-4254 View (512) 598-4254
Photo of Henaris Curiel-Shaw, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Henaris Curiel-Shaw
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78745
Waitlist for new clients
Congratulations on your journey towards healing and a full life. I invite you to learn a bit more about my practice and the path I have taken to join you. I strive to provide a safe environment for clients to become in touch with their agency, while experiencing difficult life situations. Most of my work is done in the context of the parent/child relationship, when working with young children and families. With individuals and couples, I allow clients to identify their inner strength and insight to foster personal growth, or develop deep meaningful relationships.
Congratulations on your journey towards healing and a full life. I invite you to learn a bit more about my practice and the path I have taken to join you. I strive to provide a safe environment for clients to become in touch with their agency, while experiencing difficult life situations. Most of my work is done in the context of the parent/child relationship, when working with young children and families. With individuals and couples, I allow clients to identify their inner strength and insight to foster personal growth, or develop deep meaningful relationships.
(512) 549-2132 View (512) 549-2132
Photo of Pediatric Psychotherapy Associates, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Pediatric Psychotherapy Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78750
At Pediatric Psychotherapy Associates, we believe in providing a safe, nurturing and effective psychotherapy to children, adolescents and their families-clients who are in crisis or major life transitions. We work very closely with other specialists out in the community to provide the best continuity of care for our clients, such as pediatricians, child psychiatrists, school counselors, OT/PT's and therapeutic tutors at Smiles-Tutoring (cl314516.wixsite.com/smilestutoring). If we can be of help to you or someone you care about, please call or email us today for more information or to make an appointment with one of our counselors.
At Pediatric Psychotherapy Associates, we believe in providing a safe, nurturing and effective psychotherapy to children, adolescents and their families-clients who are in crisis or major life transitions. We work very closely with other specialists out in the community to provide the best continuity of care for our clients, such as pediatricians, child psychiatrists, school counselors, OT/PT's and therapeutic tutors at Smiles-Tutoring (cl314516.wixsite.com/smilestutoring). If we can be of help to you or someone you care about, please call or email us today for more information or to make an appointment with one of our counselors.
(512) 750-5098 View (512) 750-5098
Photo of Mary B Mattis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Mary B Mattis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, LCDC
Verified Verified
18 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78745
To be fully alive in the 21st century, each of us has to make a conscious choice. Barriers can arise, challenging our ability to maintain personal values, stay mentally and emotionally stable, and live a life of our choosing. Mary works to help clients realize their version of a rich and balanced life. She provides a safe, supportive, judgment-free space to help you work through barriers that lie between where you are and where you want to be. What would you do if you knew you would not fail? Let's work together to find out. Mary B. Mattis at SoCo offers Clinical Supervision to LMSWs working toward LCSW status.
To be fully alive in the 21st century, each of us has to make a conscious choice. Barriers can arise, challenging our ability to maintain personal values, stay mentally and emotionally stable, and live a life of our choosing. Mary works to help clients realize their version of a rich and balanced life. She provides a safe, supportive, judgment-free space to help you work through barriers that lie between where you are and where you want to be. What would you do if you knew you would not fail? Let's work together to find out. Mary B. Mattis at SoCo offers Clinical Supervision to LMSWs working toward LCSW status.
(512) 605-0862 View (512) 605-0862
Photo of Allison Biles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Allison Biles
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with loneliness, apathy, or a lack of motivation? Have you encountered recent life changes or are you lacking meaning in daily life? I will provide a safe space with unconditional positive regard, compassion and patience so that we can begin a collaborative journey towards improving your quality of living and you feeling more fulfilled in all the roles you play.
Are you struggling with loneliness, apathy, or a lack of motivation? Have you encountered recent life changes or are you lacking meaning in daily life? I will provide a safe space with unconditional positive regard, compassion and patience so that we can begin a collaborative journey towards improving your quality of living and you feeling more fulfilled in all the roles you play.
(737) 252-4819 View (737) 252-4819
Cassidy Fala
LPC Associate
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748
Are you feeling overwhelmed living in our stressful world? Are you wanting to develop a better understanding of yourself and your experiences? Are you trying to figure out your place in our world? Are you struggling to figure how to cope with anxieties and stress? I am here to help and support you through your journey. I work with young to middle age adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, navigating life transitions, feeling overwhelmed and stressed in many facets of their life, and those who are simply trying to figure things out.
Are you feeling overwhelmed living in our stressful world? Are you wanting to develop a better understanding of yourself and your experiences? Are you trying to figure out your place in our world? Are you struggling to figure how to cope with anxieties and stress? I am here to help and support you through your journey. I work with young to middle age adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, navigating life transitions, feeling overwhelmed and stressed in many facets of their life, and those who are simply trying to figure things out.
(512) 877-5102 x1 View (512) 877-5102 x1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
64% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

55% In Person and Online
45% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.