Therapists in Fargo, ND

Photo of Shanti Wellness, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Shanti Wellness, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW, CIMHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
Not accepting new clients
Welcome to the next chapter in your personal story! Reaching out for help can be scary, hard and overwhelming so congrats on taking this step to take care of You. My name is Melissa Shigematsu and I work with my clients to develop a plan based on their goals incorporating both eastern and western interventions. For example, we may utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Eye Movement Desensitization Therapy (EMDR) coupled with yoga or mindfulness techniques, and may also explore the connection between mood and food. If this sounds good to you, take the next step and we can work together to move you from surviving to thriving!
Welcome to the next chapter in your personal story! Reaching out for help can be scary, hard and overwhelming so congrats on taking this step to take care of You. My name is Melissa Shigematsu and I work with my clients to develop a plan based on their goals incorporating both eastern and western interventions. For example, we may utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Eye Movement Desensitization Therapy (EMDR) coupled with yoga or mindfulness techniques, and may also explore the connection between mood and food. If this sounds good to you, take the next step and we can work together to move you from surviving to thriving!
(701) 419-0122 View (701) 419-0122
Photo of Amy Runcorn, Counselor in Fargo, ND
Amy Runcorn
Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
Not accepting new clients
I work with individuals and couples who want to learn more about themselves and grow within their relationships. I am dedicated to creating a safe space that will allow you to feel heard, understood, and empowered while working towards your goals. My approach to counseling involves collaboration, compassion, respect, and curiosity. By working together, my hope is for you to feel a greater sense of meaning, connection, and more fulfillment in your life and relationships.
I work with individuals and couples who want to learn more about themselves and grow within their relationships. I am dedicated to creating a safe space that will allow you to feel heard, understood, and empowered while working towards your goals. My approach to counseling involves collaboration, compassion, respect, and curiosity. By working together, my hope is for you to feel a greater sense of meaning, connection, and more fulfillment in your life and relationships.
(701) 353-2203 View (701) 353-2203
Photo of Megan Degenstein, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Megan Degenstein
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103
Waitlist for new clients
I believe genuine connection is an essential part of our wellness, healing, and growth. My hope is to create safe space for you to unapologetically be yourself through support, validation, and even a healthy dose of humor. I strive to help you feel heard and understood while you work toward your unique goals. I can help you navigate challenges and roadblocks that may be impacting you individually, such as difficult relationships or lack of purpose. I'll also help you consider how broader sources of stress impact you, such as systems of oppression and navigating our difficult world.
I believe genuine connection is an essential part of our wellness, healing, and growth. My hope is to create safe space for you to unapologetically be yourself through support, validation, and even a healthy dose of humor. I strive to help you feel heard and understood while you work toward your unique goals. I can help you navigate challenges and roadblocks that may be impacting you individually, such as difficult relationships or lack of purpose. I'll also help you consider how broader sources of stress impact you, such as systems of oppression and navigating our difficult world.
(701) 380-3971 View (701) 380-3971
Photo of Kari Appletoft, Counselor in Fargo, ND
Kari Appletoft
Counselor, MSc, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
Not accepting new clients
There is no need to be stuck in the confusion, sadness, anger and hurt from the past and life's negative experiences. I offer a safe and judgement free space where you will be heard. Sometimes we just need another perspective on how to manage our emotions and behaviors. I believe that everyone, no matter the trauma or experience, deserves an opportunity to find healing, health and peace.
There is no need to be stuck in the confusion, sadness, anger and hurt from the past and life's negative experiences. I offer a safe and judgement free space where you will be heard. Sometimes we just need another perspective on how to manage our emotions and behaviors. I believe that everyone, no matter the trauma or experience, deserves an opportunity to find healing, health and peace.
(701) 291-8577 View (701) 291-8577
Photo of Krystol Tofstad, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Krystol Tofstad
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
I use a combination of wit, humor, and therapeutic techniques to help you navigate life's challenges. I would love to offer you a unique and effective therapeutic experience. With a dash of sarcasm and a sprinkle of humor, I try to bring a refreshing and engaging approach to therapy. I am passionate about helping my clients achieve lasting change and personal growth through Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and a collaborative approach to therapy.
I use a combination of wit, humor, and therapeutic techniques to help you navigate life's challenges. I would love to offer you a unique and effective therapeutic experience. With a dash of sarcasm and a sprinkle of humor, I try to bring a refreshing and engaging approach to therapy. I am passionate about helping my clients achieve lasting change and personal growth through Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and a collaborative approach to therapy.
(701) 490-9332 View (701) 490-9332
Photo of Trista Schon, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Trista Schon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) licensed in the state of North Dakota. I graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Sociology from North Dakota State University and a Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Mary. I utilize many different therapy modalities and techniques which are tailored to each individual person’s needs. I work primarily with adults focusing on depression, anxiety and panic disorders, trauma, PTSD, and I utilize EMDR. I am LGBTQIA+ affirmative, and I specialize in working with people who are queer, trans, or questioning gender identity.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) licensed in the state of North Dakota. I graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Sociology from North Dakota State University and a Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Mary. I utilize many different therapy modalities and techniques which are tailored to each individual person’s needs. I work primarily with adults focusing on depression, anxiety and panic disorders, trauma, PTSD, and I utilize EMDR. I am LGBTQIA+ affirmative, and I specialize in working with people who are queer, trans, or questioning gender identity.
(701) 401-7141 View (701) 401-7141
Photo of Katie Figuerres, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Katie Figuerres
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103
I believe that in order to live up to our fullest potential we need to take time out of our busy lives to take care of ourselves- which includes taking care of our mental health. I work collaboratively with my clients and help them to identify what changes they would like to make in order to grow and move in the direction of their desired goals.
I believe that in order to live up to our fullest potential we need to take time out of our busy lives to take care of ourselves- which includes taking care of our mental health. I work collaboratively with my clients and help them to identify what changes they would like to make in order to grow and move in the direction of their desired goals.
(701) 712-8184 View (701) 712-8184
Photo of Debbie Svobodny, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Debbie Svobodny
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103
Are you feeling quarantined by the very walls you build for protection? Has past hurt left you feeling inadequate, unworthy and wondering why you are crying for no reason? Have you recently been diagnosed with a chronic medical condition and are noticing that you're more worried, sad, increasingly negative and critical? You used to be joyful. Getting out of bed used to be easy. You were optimistic. Life wasn't a chore. However, now you dilute and downplay good news with doses of your versions of reality.
Are you feeling quarantined by the very walls you build for protection? Has past hurt left you feeling inadequate, unworthy and wondering why you are crying for no reason? Have you recently been diagnosed with a chronic medical condition and are noticing that you're more worried, sad, increasingly negative and critical? You used to be joyful. Getting out of bed used to be easy. You were optimistic. Life wasn't a chore. However, now you dilute and downplay good news with doses of your versions of reality.
(701) 253-1416 View (701) 253-1416
Photo of Brittany A Schank, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Brittany A Schank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103
You're not sure exactly when it happened, but all of the sudden you don't have the confidence you used to have, you're exhausted, and the fire in your eye is gone. You used to have hobbies, things you loved to do, and you used to know who you were and what you stood for. But today, you're lost, you're busy without production, you're overwhelmed, and don't know who you are. You've had so many dreams, but your worries and fears are holding you captive from success. You want so bad to find yourself, your happiness, and your drive, but don't know where to start.
You're not sure exactly when it happened, but all of the sudden you don't have the confidence you used to have, you're exhausted, and the fire in your eye is gone. You used to have hobbies, things you loved to do, and you used to know who you were and what you stood for. But today, you're lost, you're busy without production, you're overwhelmed, and don't know who you are. You've had so many dreams, but your worries and fears are holding you captive from success. You want so bad to find yourself, your happiness, and your drive, but don't know where to start.
(701) 248-7987 View (701) 248-7987
Photo of Jamie Newberger, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Jamie Newberger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
Waitlist for new clients
We all struggle at times. Sometimes life experiences can become overwhelming, cause you to feel out of control or bring you down. I am passionate about working with individuals who are healing from painful situations in life, and who feel stuck in old patterns that just aren’t working anymore. I strive to provide collaborative counseling that feels safe and connected. Whether you are having difficulty communicating your needs or emotions, facing hard choices, or lacking direction, change is possible. You don’t have to continue feeling stuck or overwhelmed, and you don’t have to do it alone.
We all struggle at times. Sometimes life experiences can become overwhelming, cause you to feel out of control or bring you down. I am passionate about working with individuals who are healing from painful situations in life, and who feel stuck in old patterns that just aren’t working anymore. I strive to provide collaborative counseling that feels safe and connected. Whether you are having difficulty communicating your needs or emotions, facing hard choices, or lacking direction, change is possible. You don’t have to continue feeling stuck or overwhelmed, and you don’t have to do it alone.
(701) 253-1469 View (701) 253-1469
Photo of Cassie Wehseler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Cassie Wehseler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LGSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103
I’m happy you’re here considering mental health services. I am a Licensed Master Social Worker in the state of North Dakota & Licensed Graduate Social Worker in the state of Minnesota. As your practitioner, my goal is to help you celebrate your strengths, process the areas in your life that you’d like to improve & learn about what makes you, you! I specialize in adolescents & young adults ranging in age from about 9-22 years. During this stage in life, you or your loved one may be experiencing anxiety, depression, difficult life transitions, conflict at school, or stressful friendships & relationships.
I’m happy you’re here considering mental health services. I am a Licensed Master Social Worker in the state of North Dakota & Licensed Graduate Social Worker in the state of Minnesota. As your practitioner, my goal is to help you celebrate your strengths, process the areas in your life that you’d like to improve & learn about what makes you, you! I specialize in adolescents & young adults ranging in age from about 9-22 years. During this stage in life, you or your loved one may be experiencing anxiety, depression, difficult life transitions, conflict at school, or stressful friendships & relationships.
(701) 401-0695 View (701) 401-0695
Photo of Lisa Mastel, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Lisa Mastel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
As a mental health counselor and substance use counselor I have enjoyed walking alongside my clients who are striving to improve the quality of their life. It is my goal to work with my clients to achieve their goals. We all need a little help, encouragement, and guidance at times; I am looking forward to helping you achieve your goals and live your best life.
As a mental health counselor and substance use counselor I have enjoyed walking alongside my clients who are striving to improve the quality of their life. It is my goal to work with my clients to achieve their goals. We all need a little help, encouragement, and guidance at times; I am looking forward to helping you achieve your goals and live your best life.
(701) 760-4966 View (701) 760-4966
Photo of Sarah Rose Edwards, Psychologist in Fargo, ND
Sarah Rose Edwards
Psychologist, PhD, LP, HSPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with people who have experienced trauma or verbal, emotional, physical or sexual abuse in their families or close relationships. Particularly when abuse happens earlier in life or over a long period, those suffering may develop various symptoms including depression, anxiety, low self esteem, self harm, substance use, and anger issues. I view symptoms as ways of coping that have helped you survive so far. We collaborate in therapy to help you find new ways to relate to yourself and others, and create a more meaningful and satisfying life, however that might look for you.
I specialize in working with people who have experienced trauma or verbal, emotional, physical or sexual abuse in their families or close relationships. Particularly when abuse happens earlier in life or over a long period, those suffering may develop various symptoms including depression, anxiety, low self esteem, self harm, substance use, and anger issues. I view symptoms as ways of coping that have helped you survive so far. We collaborate in therapy to help you find new ways to relate to yourself and others, and create a more meaningful and satisfying life, however that might look for you.
(701) 380-5916 View (701) 380-5916
Photo of Tena Prestidge, Counselor in Fargo, ND
Tena Prestidge
Counselor, LAPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
I am Tena Prestidge, LAPC at Canopy Medical Clinic. I offer evidence-based treatment for individuals dealing with mood and anxiety concerns, life transitions, relationship stress, and trauma with an emphasis on LGBQIA, Trans, and non-monoheteronormative affirming care.
I am Tena Prestidge, LAPC at Canopy Medical Clinic. I offer evidence-based treatment for individuals dealing with mood and anxiety concerns, life transitions, relationship stress, and trauma with an emphasis on LGBQIA, Trans, and non-monoheteronormative affirming care.
(701) 587-9605 x13 View (701) 587-9605 x13
Photo of Tamara Madler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Tamara Madler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW, LAC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
In any given year, 1 in 5 adults in the United States is impacted by depression or anxiety. Are you walking through life alone? I strive to see, hear, understand, and empower you to reach your desires and capacity while navigating the challenges and seasons of life. Are you wired and tired, albeit parenting, relationally, occupationally, or perhaps you are grieving the loss of health or a loved one, or life has taken a turn you aren't prepared for? Addictions can be seductive, cunning, and baffling and result in a gradual erosion of what matters. You are worthy of a gentler, softer way through life that I will guide you through.
In any given year, 1 in 5 adults in the United States is impacted by depression or anxiety. Are you walking through life alone? I strive to see, hear, understand, and empower you to reach your desires and capacity while navigating the challenges and seasons of life. Are you wired and tired, albeit parenting, relationally, occupationally, or perhaps you are grieving the loss of health or a loved one, or life has taken a turn you aren't prepared for? Addictions can be seductive, cunning, and baffling and result in a gradual erosion of what matters. You are worthy of a gentler, softer way through life that I will guide you through.
(701) 599-4734 View (701) 599-4734
Photo of Y-Knot Psychotherapy, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
Y-Knot Psychotherapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MDiv, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58102  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Rev. Steven R. Giddens is a Lacanian Psychoanalyst who holds an LPC in ND and is an Ordained Minister in the United Church of Christ (UCC). Rev. Giddens is a Psychoanalyst Member of The School of Psychoanalysis of the Forums of the Lacanian Field (SPFLF). A member of the Colorado Analytic Forum of the Lacanian Field and member of the Clinical College of Colorado in Denver, CO.
Rev. Steven R. Giddens is a Lacanian Psychoanalyst who holds an LPC in ND and is an Ordained Minister in the United Church of Christ (UCC). Rev. Giddens is a Psychoanalyst Member of The School of Psychoanalysis of the Forums of the Lacanian Field (SPFLF). A member of the Colorado Analytic Forum of the Lacanian Field and member of the Clinical College of Colorado in Denver, CO.
(701) 929-7581 View (701) 929-7581
Photo of Rachelle Brown, Counselor in Fargo, ND
Rachelle Brown
Counselor, LAPC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
My goal as your counselor is to help form and maintain a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship. It is important for my client's to know that their story matters and that I am here alongside them to help them heal and grow. I do this by using a number of evidenced based approaches such as EMDR, CBT, DBT, MI, RCT, and person-centered therapy. I also love to incorporate art into my therapy sessions. Lets get creative!
My goal as your counselor is to help form and maintain a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship. It is important for my client's to know that their story matters and that I am here alongside them to help them heal and grow. I do this by using a number of evidenced based approaches such as EMDR, CBT, DBT, MI, RCT, and person-centered therapy. I also love to incorporate art into my therapy sessions. Lets get creative!
(701) 409-1661 View (701) 409-1661
Photo of Chasity Keller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fargo, ND
Chasity Keller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
When a person is faced with life stressors, it can be hard to know how to "act" or "present themselves." An ideal client is one who recognizes that something is not right and takes the first step in seeking help. That is the most difficult part. They recognize the way they are feeling is not how they want or need to feel. It takes courage to ask for help and I understand the process of finding a therapist can be overwhelming. I am proud of you for taking the first steps towards a positive change. If you are ready to take that step I am here to support and empower you through your journey.
When a person is faced with life stressors, it can be hard to know how to "act" or "present themselves." An ideal client is one who recognizes that something is not right and takes the first step in seeking help. That is the most difficult part. They recognize the way they are feeling is not how they want or need to feel. It takes courage to ask for help and I understand the process of finding a therapist can be overwhelming. I am proud of you for taking the first steps towards a positive change. If you are ready to take that step I am here to support and empower you through your journey.
(701) 253-1629 View (701) 253-1629
Photo of June Marie Forde, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fargo, ND
June Marie Forde
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
June M. Forde is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who has experience working with individuals of all ages. She specializes in the treatment of children, adolescents and families who present with a variety of emotional, behavioral and social needs. Areas of expertise include children and adolescents with anxiety, depression, ADHD, oppositional behavior, adjustment to life stressors, self injurious behavior and parenting education. June has a special interest in working with domestic violence, trauma and child sexual abuse.
June M. Forde is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who has experience working with individuals of all ages. She specializes in the treatment of children, adolescents and families who present with a variety of emotional, behavioral and social needs. Areas of expertise include children and adolescents with anxiety, depression, ADHD, oppositional behavior, adjustment to life stressors, self injurious behavior and parenting education. June has a special interest in working with domestic violence, trauma and child sexual abuse.
(701) 490-8769 View (701) 490-8769
Photo of Sarah Noll, Counselor in Fargo, ND
Sarah Noll
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103
When is the last time you did something just for yourself? We can place such importance on being everything to everyone that sometimes we struggle to meet our own needs and allow our own voices to be heard. Together we can create a unique space that allows you to show yourself the compassion and empathy that you are so deserving of and I would love the chance to help you regain your voice and learn new ways to ask for what you want and more importantly, what you need.
When is the last time you did something just for yourself? We can place such importance on being everything to everyone that sometimes we struggle to meet our own needs and allow our own voices to be heard. Together we can create a unique space that allows you to show yourself the compassion and empathy that you are so deserving of and I would love the chance to help you regain your voice and learn new ways to ask for what you want and more importantly, what you need.
(701) 937-4114 View (701) 937-4114

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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fargo, ND

100+

Average cost per session

$187

Therapists in Fargo, ND who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
79% Self Esteem
79% Stress
77% Relationship Issues
75% Coping Skills
74% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
85% Sanford Health Plan
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Fargo, ND see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fargo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.