Therapists in Albany, NY

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Photo of Lillian Ankrah, Art Therapist in Albany, NY
Lillian Ankrah
Art Therapist, ATR-BC, LCAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12207  (Online Only)
Clients come to me when they are questioning the health and safety of their intimate relationships, when they are confused and overwhelmed about how to manage people in their life who continue to hurt them, when they are dealing with the difficult decision of leaving a dysfunctional and unsafe job environment for their emotional stability…. My clients want to live peacefully, love abundantly and feel empowered! Hi! I’m Lillian. I’m an Art Therapist and I specialize in helping ambitious women who are healing from abusive or unhealthy relationships find more joy, peace, satisfaction and fulfillment.
Clients come to me when they are questioning the health and safety of their intimate relationships, when they are confused and overwhelmed about how to manage people in their life who continue to hurt them, when they are dealing with the difficult decision of leaving a dysfunctional and unsafe job environment for their emotional stability…. My clients want to live peacefully, love abundantly and feel empowered! Hi! I’m Lillian. I’m an Art Therapist and I specialize in helping ambitious women who are healing from abusive or unhealthy relationships find more joy, peace, satisfaction and fulfillment.
(518) 621-3198 View (518) 621-3198
Photo of Jonathan Caputo At Nassau Psychology Pc in Albany, NY
Jonathan Caputo At Nassau Psychology Pc
MFT-LP
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12208  (Online Only)
Book an appointment online through our website www.nassaupsychology.org! Jonathan graduated with a master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Hofstra and is currently a PhD student at Antioch University New England pursuing his doctorate of Philosophy in Couples and Family Therapy. He has two years of counseling experience specializing in adolescents and family therapy. He has gained his experiences by providing clinical services at a college community clinic and a drug rehabilitation center for adolescents. The theory that resonates with him the most is Narrative Therapy, however he also finds value in (CBT) and (ACT).
Book an appointment online through our website www.nassaupsychology.org! Jonathan graduated with a master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Hofstra and is currently a PhD student at Antioch University New England pursuing his doctorate of Philosophy in Couples and Family Therapy. He has two years of counseling experience specializing in adolescents and family therapy. He has gained his experiences by providing clinical services at a college community clinic and a drug rehabilitation center for adolescents. The theory that resonates with him the most is Narrative Therapy, however he also finds value in (CBT) and (ACT).
(518) 809-8132 View (518) 809-8132
Photo of Joanna Terrelonge Individual & Couples Counseling, Counselor in Albany, NY
Joanna Terrelonge Individual & Couples Counseling
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12205  (Online Only)
If you find yourself frequently arguing with your partner, if you’re losing connection, if you’re feeling lonely, frustrated or simply poorly treated and don’t know where to turn, I am glad you are here. You may be stuck in unhealthy relationship cycle, where you feel like you are growing apart instead of growing together. If you’re not feeling happy and hope that the relationship can be repaired you may benefit from Couples or Marriage Counseling. As your therapist, I can help you work through resentment, move on from hurts and anger, heal past experiences, resolve conflict and empower you to stand up for yourself in a loving way.
If you find yourself frequently arguing with your partner, if you’re losing connection, if you’re feeling lonely, frustrated or simply poorly treated and don’t know where to turn, I am glad you are here. You may be stuck in unhealthy relationship cycle, where you feel like you are growing apart instead of growing together. If you’re not feeling happy and hope that the relationship can be repaired you may benefit from Couples or Marriage Counseling. As your therapist, I can help you work through resentment, move on from hurts and anger, heal past experiences, resolve conflict and empower you to stand up for yourself in a loving way.
(518) 363-7059 View (518) 363-7059
Photo of Emily Siegel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Emily Siegel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12205  (Online Only)
How long have you been running, hiding, overworking yourself, minimizing your pain, living in a constant state of fight or flight, all to avoid facing or confronting the truth? Feeling paralyzed, lacking motivation? Stuck in your own head with no way to make sense of your thoughts? Fixated on the past or current stressors? What if you had a space to vent, word vomit, cry, laugh, and express anger and emotion without any worry of being judged? Curious about how therapy might be helpful or have tried therapy in the past and haven’t found a therapist that you just “click” with?
How long have you been running, hiding, overworking yourself, minimizing your pain, living in a constant state of fight or flight, all to avoid facing or confronting the truth? Feeling paralyzed, lacking motivation? Stuck in your own head with no way to make sense of your thoughts? Fixated on the past or current stressors? What if you had a space to vent, word vomit, cry, laugh, and express anger and emotion without any worry of being judged? Curious about how therapy might be helpful or have tried therapy in the past and haven’t found a therapist that you just “click” with?
(518) 886-3525 View (518) 886-3525
Comfort Mental Health Counseling PLLC
Counselor, LMHC, OCD Spc
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12207  (Online Only)
I am an OCD specialist, I use ERP to treat OCD, Hoarding Disorder and other anxiety-related disorders. I utilize HRT to treat Tics and other Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors (nail/cheek/lip biting, Trichotillomania and Excoriation). I treat PTSD using PE. Treat Depression using TRAP/TRAC method.
I am an OCD specialist, I use ERP to treat OCD, Hoarding Disorder and other anxiety-related disorders. I utilize HRT to treat Tics and other Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors (nail/cheek/lip biting, Trichotillomania and Excoriation). I treat PTSD using PE. Treat Depression using TRAP/TRAC method.
(518) 851-1984 View (518) 851-1984
Photo of Kelly Lefsyk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Kelly Lefsyk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205
Healing is rarely a linear process, and no one should have to address life's many challenges alone. I hope to assist you in navigating these challenges, and I believe this starts with building and maintaining a supportive and collaborative therapeutic relationship. My goal is to provide a safe space for you to express yourself, free of judgment. I am passionate about empowering others to learn healthy coping and communication skills, manage stress and anxiety, address traumatic experiences, and improve relationships with both oneself and others.
Healing is rarely a linear process, and no one should have to address life's many challenges alone. I hope to assist you in navigating these challenges, and I believe this starts with building and maintaining a supportive and collaborative therapeutic relationship. My goal is to provide a safe space for you to express yourself, free of judgment. I am passionate about empowering others to learn healthy coping and communication skills, manage stress and anxiety, address traumatic experiences, and improve relationships with both oneself and others.
(518) 532-3395 View (518) 532-3395
Photo of Sean M Endress, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Sean M Endress
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12203
You are more than just a diagnosis! Therapy can help you to develop the resilience to cope with even the most painful of life circumstances. Respect, compassion, and collaboration are essential components of the therapeutic relationship. We will work together to develop insight into your emotional distress, construct strategies to cope with overwhelming feelings, and create a positive vision for your future. Clients find me to be approachable, responsive, and committed to the process of healing and personal growth.
You are more than just a diagnosis! Therapy can help you to develop the resilience to cope with even the most painful of life circumstances. Respect, compassion, and collaboration are essential components of the therapeutic relationship. We will work together to develop insight into your emotional distress, construct strategies to cope with overwhelming feelings, and create a positive vision for your future. Clients find me to be approachable, responsive, and committed to the process of healing and personal growth.
(646) 600-9229 View (646) 600-9229
Photo of Katie Aikens, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Katie Aikens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205
Whether it be you, your child, or your family, life's challenges can be daunting when taken on alone. My goal is to make it so you don't feel alone, and to be helping hand as you navigate these problems. I am most passionate in helping clients define what a “life worth living” means for them. I have worked with individuals of all backgrounds and developmental stages in addressing past trauma, developing healthy relationships, and building communication skills. I am also committed to continually developing her awareness of how power, privilege, and systemic injustice interact to impact her clients.
Whether it be you, your child, or your family, life's challenges can be daunting when taken on alone. My goal is to make it so you don't feel alone, and to be helping hand as you navigate these problems. I am most passionate in helping clients define what a “life worth living” means for them. I have worked with individuals of all backgrounds and developmental stages in addressing past trauma, developing healthy relationships, and building communication skills. I am also committed to continually developing her awareness of how power, privilege, and systemic injustice interact to impact her clients.
(518) 284-8520 View (518) 284-8520
Photo of Karen Laquidara Howe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Karen Laquidara Howe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12203
Not accepting new clients
Do you feel as though your past hurts trigger your reactions in your current life? Do you wish you had more happiness in your life? I would like to help you in your journey through life by helping you learn coping skills and releasing the past.
Do you feel as though your past hurts trigger your reactions in your current life? Do you wish you had more happiness in your life? I would like to help you in your journey through life by helping you learn coping skills and releasing the past.
(518) 314-0223 View (518) 314-0223
Photo of Richard E Madden, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Richard E Madden
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205  (Online Only)
PERSONAL THERAPY...most any therapist will do if you only want to talk things out and have someone listen without judging. But if you are looking for more, my post-graduate training and advanced credentials in Rational-Emotive-Behavior Therapy (REBT) and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) enable me to teach you how to effectively manage your stress, sleep, unhealthy emotions and self-defeating behaviors--something I've successfully done for myself and thousands of clients for more than 40 years. Please visit website: www.theSTRESSdoc.com BEFORE calling me, anytime, to discuss your needs.
PERSONAL THERAPY...most any therapist will do if you only want to talk things out and have someone listen without judging. But if you are looking for more, my post-graduate training and advanced credentials in Rational-Emotive-Behavior Therapy (REBT) and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) enable me to teach you how to effectively manage your stress, sleep, unhealthy emotions and self-defeating behaviors--something I've successfully done for myself and thousands of clients for more than 40 years. Please visit website: www.theSTRESSdoc.com BEFORE calling me, anytime, to discuss your needs.
(518) 225-7707 View (518) 225-7707
Photo of Langlois mental health counseling pllc, Counselor in Albany, NY
Langlois mental health counseling pllc
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12203
Feeling lost and not sure which direction to go in? Feeling anxious, depressed, stressed and not sure how to handle it or what to do? Are you having difficulty in a relationship and need some guidance? I can help..
Feeling lost and not sure which direction to go in? Feeling anxious, depressed, stressed and not sure how to handle it or what to do? Are you having difficulty in a relationship and need some guidance? I can help..
(518) 543-4117 View (518) 543-4117
Photo of Laura Harrison, Pre-Licensed Professional in Albany, NY
Laura Harrison
Pre-Licensed Professional, MHC-LP
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12203
I offer a counseling relationship that focuses on safety, communication, and positive regard for my clients; supporting clients to explore new tools, ways of being, and seeing themselves and their world. I strive to leave my clients feeling seen, heard, valued, and empowered. I work with adults navigating their lives and relationships, stresses and sense of personal meaning.
I offer a counseling relationship that focuses on safety, communication, and positive regard for my clients; supporting clients to explore new tools, ways of being, and seeing themselves and their world. I strive to leave my clients feeling seen, heard, valued, and empowered. I work with adults navigating their lives and relationships, stresses and sense of personal meaning.
(518) 263-0696 View (518) 263-0696
Photo of Jessica Van Wormer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Jessica Van Wormer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12203
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a certified School Social Worker in New York State. I have worked with pre-teens, adolescents and adults in academic settings, residential facilities and healthcare facilities. I provide support and treatment to those struggling with life transitions, mental health obstacles, chronic illness, grief, emotional and behavioral challenges, low self-esteem and relationship issues.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a certified School Social Worker in New York State. I have worked with pre-teens, adolescents and adults in academic settings, residential facilities and healthcare facilities. I provide support and treatment to those struggling with life transitions, mental health obstacles, chronic illness, grief, emotional and behavioral challenges, low self-esteem and relationship issues.
(518) 535-3494 View (518) 535-3494
Photo of Emilia Hahn-Zollo, Pre-Licensed Professional in Albany, NY
Emilia Hahn-Zollo
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205
Sometimes we know exactly what the change we want is, it seems right in arm's reach, yet, we find ourselves struggling and confused to bridge the gap. My goal is to assist you in identifying the life you want, finding the path, and supporting you while you place your feet on that path. Our emotional struggles, including mental health symptoms, can be very challenging to overcome alone. Let's work together to come up with ways to cope, and ways to excel.
Sometimes we know exactly what the change we want is, it seems right in arm's reach, yet, we find ourselves struggling and confused to bridge the gap. My goal is to assist you in identifying the life you want, finding the path, and supporting you while you place your feet on that path. Our emotional struggles, including mental health symptoms, can be very challenging to overcome alone. Let's work together to come up with ways to cope, and ways to excel.
(518) 405-6069 View (518) 405-6069
Photo of Christopher Cosgrove, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Christopher Cosgrove
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12208
Not accepting new clients
*****NOT TAKING NEW CLIENTS...FORMER CLIENTS AND FIRST RESPONDERS FEEL FREE TO CALL*** Most mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and anger are results of life stressors. You can expect a full assessment and treatment plan at your first session. I truly believe that you have all the answers to your problems and I will help guide you to the solutions. I utilize a trauma-informed care framework to my practice. Sometimes past traumas and losses can impact and/or compound current life stressors, further exploration of past issues can be explored to gain insight, and to explore more advanced coping skills.
*****NOT TAKING NEW CLIENTS...FORMER CLIENTS AND FIRST RESPONDERS FEEL FREE TO CALL*** Most mental health issues such as anxiety, depression and anger are results of life stressors. You can expect a full assessment and treatment plan at your first session. I truly believe that you have all the answers to your problems and I will help guide you to the solutions. I utilize a trauma-informed care framework to my practice. Sometimes past traumas and losses can impact and/or compound current life stressors, further exploration of past issues can be explored to gain insight, and to explore more advanced coping skills.
(518) 310-2343 View (518) 310-2343
Photo of Anita Horvath in Albany, NY
Anita Horvath
MS, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12210  (Online Only)
Birth and motherhood are meant to be addictive. Yet so many of us feel anxious in pregnancy, experience birth trauma and struggle postpartum. In a culture where mothers are not supported, and the system prioritizes "safety" above all, women are often left stuck in survival stress after birth of their child. But please know that healing, love, and joy is available for you. Whether you wish to process and integrate your birth experience, prepare for the transition to the new role, or address your hopes and needs in pregnancy or postpartum, I am here to walk alongside and hold space for you as you navigate the perinatal journey.
Birth and motherhood are meant to be addictive. Yet so many of us feel anxious in pregnancy, experience birth trauma and struggle postpartum. In a culture where mothers are not supported, and the system prioritizes "safety" above all, women are often left stuck in survival stress after birth of their child. But please know that healing, love, and joy is available for you. Whether you wish to process and integrate your birth experience, prepare for the transition to the new role, or address your hopes and needs in pregnancy or postpartum, I am here to walk alongside and hold space for you as you navigate the perinatal journey.
(518) 351-7688 View (518) 351-7688
Photo of Jennifer Meyerhoff, Counselor in Albany, NY
Jennifer Meyerhoff
Counselor, MS Ed, LMHC
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205
Not accepting new clients
I strive to create a warm, welcoming and non-judgmental environment. I strongly believe it is important to meet a person where they are. I help my clients identify and use their strengths to manage struggles/ challenges. I offer a therapeutic approach that is honest and integrative. I want to enhance my client’s ability to reflect, heal, grow, and navigate their way through this crazy world. I do so by helping them build healthy coping skills, learn emotion regulation, find empowerment and more while going through their journey.
I strive to create a warm, welcoming and non-judgmental environment. I strongly believe it is important to meet a person where they are. I help my clients identify and use their strengths to manage struggles/ challenges. I offer a therapeutic approach that is honest and integrative. I want to enhance my client’s ability to reflect, heal, grow, and navigate their way through this crazy world. I do so by helping them build healthy coping skills, learn emotion regulation, find empowerment and more while going through their journey.
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Photo of CanDoIt Life Coaching, LLC in Albany, NY
CanDoIt Life Coaching, LLC
LMSW, MA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12205
Not accepting new clients
Are you just going through the motions? Feeling stressed or sad? Are you Interested in learning how to make permanent changes or cope with challenging situations? Looking to break cycles and create new habits? I can help! CanDoIt Life Coaching specializes in supporting clients through life's challenges and goal achievement. I am a professional life strategist, with more than twenty years' experience. I have assisted hundreds of people through life's journey. Don’t navigate the impact of the pandemic, women’s issues, parenting, feelings of not being enough (imposter syndrome) or, toxic work environments alone! I am here to help!
Are you just going through the motions? Feeling stressed or sad? Are you Interested in learning how to make permanent changes or cope with challenging situations? Looking to break cycles and create new habits? I can help! CanDoIt Life Coaching specializes in supporting clients through life's challenges and goal achievement. I am a professional life strategist, with more than twenty years' experience. I have assisted hundreds of people through life's journey. Don’t navigate the impact of the pandemic, women’s issues, parenting, feelings of not being enough (imposter syndrome) or, toxic work environments alone! I am here to help!
(518) 241-5807 View (518) 241-5807
Photo of Sunrise Counseling Services , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Sunrise Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12203
I am a believer that we can make positive changes in our lives. I have been a social worker for over 20 years. Choosing a therapist is a very personal and emotional decision. I believe each person is unique and my approach to therapy is that of individuality. Sometimes we all get overwhelmed by our situations and/or feelings. Sometimes we need an objective person to listen and see our situation clearly. I believe in building an honest, trustworthy, respectful, caring professional relationship that can offer some insight, new ideas, and support to reach your goals. There is always hope for a bright future.
I am a believer that we can make positive changes in our lives. I have been a social worker for over 20 years. Choosing a therapist is a very personal and emotional decision. I believe each person is unique and my approach to therapy is that of individuality. Sometimes we all get overwhelmed by our situations and/or feelings. Sometimes we need an objective person to listen and see our situation clearly. I believe in building an honest, trustworthy, respectful, caring professional relationship that can offer some insight, new ideas, and support to reach your goals. There is always hope for a bright future.
(518) 760-6557 View (518) 760-6557
Photo of Shokri Enbawe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Albany, NY
Shokri Enbawe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Albany, NY 12205  (Online Only)
Do you struggle with feelings of anxiety that impact your day-to-day life, relationships, work, or overall ability to just get things done? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed, and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage all of the expectations that they have in their lives. It's overwhelming to look inward and assess the changes that we need to make or the standards that we want to set for ourselves. If you find yourself struggling with worrying thoughts, feelings of anxiety, or multicultural issues, you will benefit from my style of therapy that leads to greater insight and positive change.
Do you struggle with feelings of anxiety that impact your day-to-day life, relationships, work, or overall ability to just get things done? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed, and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage all of the expectations that they have in their lives. It's overwhelming to look inward and assess the changes that we need to make or the standards that we want to set for ourselves. If you find yourself struggling with worrying thoughts, feelings of anxiety, or multicultural issues, you will benefit from my style of therapy that leads to greater insight and positive change.
(518) 543-9331 View (518) 543-9331

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Albany, NY

500+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Albany, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
74% Stress
70% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
51% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Albany, NY see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
24% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Albany?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.