Therapists in Mesa, AZ

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Photo of Erin Morris, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Erin Morris
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85205
Are you feeling anxious or overwhelmed? Have you experienced trauma or a recent loss? Are you wanting to make changes but are unsure of where to start? If any of this resonates with you, I'm here to help! My approach to therapy is a collaborative one, grounded in trust, and focuses on relationship first. My goal is to provide a safe, nonjudgmental space for you to feel seen, heard, and work towards the things that matter to you most.
Are you feeling anxious or overwhelmed? Have you experienced trauma or a recent loss? Are you wanting to make changes but are unsure of where to start? If any of this resonates with you, I'm here to help! My approach to therapy is a collaborative one, grounded in trust, and focuses on relationship first. My goal is to provide a safe, nonjudgmental space for you to feel seen, heard, and work towards the things that matter to you most.
(480) 485-2616 View (480) 485-2616
Photo of Pamela Bergen, Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Pamela Bergen
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85209
Not accepting new clients
Real life does happen, sometimes it’s complicated, messy, and uncomfortable and sometimes it’s simple, easy, and straightforward. One of my personal beliefs is that our encounters in life are opportunities to grow and change. My objective is to help you establish a personal balance of growth and change, identify, and sort out any emotional turmoil, and seek goals and solutions while traveling this journey of real life.
Real life does happen, sometimes it’s complicated, messy, and uncomfortable and sometimes it’s simple, easy, and straightforward. One of my personal beliefs is that our encounters in life are opportunities to grow and change. My objective is to help you establish a personal balance of growth and change, identify, and sort out any emotional turmoil, and seek goals and solutions while traveling this journey of real life.
(480) 685-8847 View (480) 685-8847
Photo of Dan Oakes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Dan Oakes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, CSAT
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
My years of clinical practice have helped me to understand the value of an individual. Most people have the resources they need to manage the challenges they have, but they sometimes struggle to see the resources that are available to them. I use a solution focused, non judgmental, approach to help individuals resolve major life issues like addiction, depression, anxiety, and family and relational conflict. Individuals and couples can find affective attunement with themselves, their spouse, and their children, as they learn to strengthen who they are as individuals and become clearer about their own emotional regulation.
My years of clinical practice have helped me to understand the value of an individual. Most people have the resources they need to manage the challenges they have, but they sometimes struggle to see the resources that are available to them. I use a solution focused, non judgmental, approach to help individuals resolve major life issues like addiction, depression, anxiety, and family and relational conflict. Individuals and couples can find affective attunement with themselves, their spouse, and their children, as they learn to strengthen who they are as individuals and become clearer about their own emotional regulation.
(480) 409-2289 View (480) 409-2289
Photo of Marisa Marvin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mesa, AZ
Marisa Marvin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
As a dedicated therapist with over 14 years of experience, I am passionate about helping individuals navigate through life's challenges, particularly those related to depression, anxiety, and PTSD. My journey in the field of social work has been deeply rewarding, as it has allowed me to witness the resilience and strength inherent in every individual. My commitment to ongoing learning and professional development drives me to stay updated on the latest research and best practices. I am dedicated to providing the highest quality of care, tailored to my clients' unique needs and goals.
As a dedicated therapist with over 14 years of experience, I am passionate about helping individuals navigate through life's challenges, particularly those related to depression, anxiety, and PTSD. My journey in the field of social work has been deeply rewarding, as it has allowed me to witness the resilience and strength inherent in every individual. My commitment to ongoing learning and professional development drives me to stay updated on the latest research and best practices. I am dedicated to providing the highest quality of care, tailored to my clients' unique needs and goals.
(480) 386-9134 View (480) 386-9134
Photo of Shaun Reeve, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Shaun Reeve
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85202
Not accepting new clients
The human spirit has the ability to heal itself given the opportunity to do so. Client-centered and EMDR approach to help clients access their natural ability to heal and connect with inner peace and happiness. Play therapy approach used to support children. Please reach out if you want to heal and don't know how or haven't found the right support.
The human spirit has the ability to heal itself given the opportunity to do so. Client-centered and EMDR approach to help clients access their natural ability to heal and connect with inner peace and happiness. Play therapy approach used to support children. Please reach out if you want to heal and don't know how or haven't found the right support.
(480) 690-1938 View (480) 690-1938
Photo of Karen Pitico, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mesa, AZ
Karen Pitico
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA MSW, LCSW, MPH
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85213
Cognitive wellness is a critical aspect of lifestyle wellness. My experience has included venues as; crisis, in and outpatient, and elderly care. Private practice includes youth, adults, families focusing on individual, couples, partners and families. I typically use the Cognitive Behavioral approach with successful client satisfaction in one's counseling experience. How we think about the situations / problems / disappointments that come in and out of lives play a critical role how we develop healthy cognitive skills to get through our emotional and physical disappointments, struggles, grief and pain.
Cognitive wellness is a critical aspect of lifestyle wellness. My experience has included venues as; crisis, in and outpatient, and elderly care. Private practice includes youth, adults, families focusing on individual, couples, partners and families. I typically use the Cognitive Behavioral approach with successful client satisfaction in one's counseling experience. How we think about the situations / problems / disappointments that come in and out of lives play a critical role how we develop healthy cognitive skills to get through our emotional and physical disappointments, struggles, grief and pain.
(480) 405-5216 View (480) 405-5216
Photo of Patricia (Trish) Pierson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Patricia (Trish) Pierson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
I am currently accepting new clients in Arizona & Washington (telehealth only.) It takes courage to share your story, and to accept help from someone. In counseling, I believe that everyone has the ability to face difficult situations, overcome challenges and learn new skills. My philosophy is rooted in the belief that mental and emotional well-being are integral to overall health, and that therapy can be a powerful tool for achieving this balance. I take a holistic and trauma-informed approach to treating depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, marital and family conflict, pregnancy and postpartum adjustment, and parenting challenges.
I am currently accepting new clients in Arizona & Washington (telehealth only.) It takes courage to share your story, and to accept help from someone. In counseling, I believe that everyone has the ability to face difficult situations, overcome challenges and learn new skills. My philosophy is rooted in the belief that mental and emotional well-being are integral to overall health, and that therapy can be a powerful tool for achieving this balance. I take a holistic and trauma-informed approach to treating depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, marital and family conflict, pregnancy and postpartum adjustment, and parenting challenges.
(928) 427-1443 View (928) 427-1443
Photo of Shelley Joy Tom, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Shelley Joy Tom
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85202
When we are faced with struggle, we can easily forget that these experiences lead to our growth and self discovery. Hope can feel illusive; however, with the right support, it's not only accessible, but it becomes the light that leads the way. I enjoy working with clients who are ready to explore the edges that are showing up in their lives and using this as a roadmap for exploration, integration, and growth. I have experience in working with adults, adolescents, and families and I'm passionate about empowering others in reaching their well-being goals and living life to the fullest.
When we are faced with struggle, we can easily forget that these experiences lead to our growth and self discovery. Hope can feel illusive; however, with the right support, it's not only accessible, but it becomes the light that leads the way. I enjoy working with clients who are ready to explore the edges that are showing up in their lives and using this as a roadmap for exploration, integration, and growth. I have experience in working with adults, adolescents, and families and I'm passionate about empowering others in reaching their well-being goals and living life to the fullest.
(480) 877-0490 View (480) 877-0490
Photo of Jessica Lambros, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Jessica Lambros
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85206
As a trauma-focused therapist and healer I work from a holistic approach to integrate mind, body and spirit with my clients. I believe that we are all living out of our perspective of our story and with each new day comes the opportunity to understand and develop that story more. I deeply understand the need for attachment with ourselves and others, so I consider it an honor to walk alongside my clients and help them gain insight into their stories. I work with adults, children, teens and couples to help them with a variety of issues based on trust and connection.
As a trauma-focused therapist and healer I work from a holistic approach to integrate mind, body and spirit with my clients. I believe that we are all living out of our perspective of our story and with each new day comes the opportunity to understand and develop that story more. I deeply understand the need for attachment with ourselves and others, so I consider it an honor to walk alongside my clients and help them gain insight into their stories. I work with adults, children, teens and couples to help them with a variety of issues based on trust and connection.
(480) 630-5264 View (480) 630-5264
Photo of Leslie Pechkurow, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Leslie Pechkurow
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RYT, RPT-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85210
My passion is to serve those who are looking for fulfillment, healing, and more joy in their lives. Through the therapeutic process I aim to empower individuals and families to discover and utilize their own personal strengths to overcome obstacles and struggles. As a therapist I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and families who have experienced many difficulties including severe trauma, depression, anxiety, self-harm, guilt and shame, suicidal ideation, attachment barriers, and loss. I allow individuals and families to guide the therapy process while I assist in providing insight, feedback, and encouragement.
My passion is to serve those who are looking for fulfillment, healing, and more joy in their lives. Through the therapeutic process I aim to empower individuals and families to discover and utilize their own personal strengths to overcome obstacles and struggles. As a therapist I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and families who have experienced many difficulties including severe trauma, depression, anxiety, self-harm, guilt and shame, suicidal ideation, attachment barriers, and loss. I allow individuals and families to guide the therapy process while I assist in providing insight, feedback, and encouragement.
(480) 389-4332 View (480) 389-4332
Photo of Judith Rand, Psychologist in Mesa, AZ
Judith Rand
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85202
I am Founder and CEO of The Family Prosperity Institute. My practice is biblically based and Scripture provides the foundation for the way I conceptualize my work. Within this context, I am dedicated to providing counseling, consulting, and educational services that empower clients to creatively plan their own destinies. I provide expert counseling services and innovative psychology knowledge and solutions to individuals, families, couples, and elders. Services are time-efficient and cost-effective.
I am Founder and CEO of The Family Prosperity Institute. My practice is biblically based and Scripture provides the foundation for the way I conceptualize my work. Within this context, I am dedicated to providing counseling, consulting, and educational services that empower clients to creatively plan their own destinies. I provide expert counseling services and innovative psychology knowledge and solutions to individuals, families, couples, and elders. Services are time-efficient and cost-effective.
(480) 466-7010 View (480) 466-7010
Photo of Renee Walker, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Renee Walker
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85201  (Online Only)
Maybe the stable ground of your life has suddenly fallen apart...the world you've relied on and found comfort in is now unpredictable, scary, too big to handle, and you don't know which way to turn. Or maybe life has felt this way for quite some time - you're struggling in your daily affairs, not really comfortable in your relationships, often seeking escape from big emotions and that incessant inner critic, and wondering why you never received "life's little instruction book" like everyone else around you. Whatever your reason for being here, now, the bottom line is...you're hurting, life is hard and you need a solution.
Maybe the stable ground of your life has suddenly fallen apart...the world you've relied on and found comfort in is now unpredictable, scary, too big to handle, and you don't know which way to turn. Or maybe life has felt this way for quite some time - you're struggling in your daily affairs, not really comfortable in your relationships, often seeking escape from big emotions and that incessant inner critic, and wondering why you never received "life's little instruction book" like everyone else around you. Whatever your reason for being here, now, the bottom line is...you're hurting, life is hard and you need a solution.
(480) 684-4329 View (480) 684-4329
Photo of Andrew E. Henry, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Andrew E. Henry, MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85209
Not accepting new clients
Unlock Your Mind and Transform Your Life with Expert Counseling in Arizona. Are you feeling trapped by past events that seem impossible to change? I'm here to help you break free and create positive change in your mind and body. As a licensed counselor, I specialize in empowering individuals to confront and overcome their inner obstacles. Here's how I can assist you: Access and safely address lingering events that may be holding you back. Collaborate with you to set personalized goals for your treatment journey.
Unlock Your Mind and Transform Your Life with Expert Counseling in Arizona. Are you feeling trapped by past events that seem impossible to change? I'm here to help you break free and create positive change in your mind and body. As a licensed counselor, I specialize in empowering individuals to confront and overcome their inner obstacles. Here's how I can assist you: Access and safely address lingering events that may be holding you back. Collaborate with you to set personalized goals for your treatment journey.
(480) 351-6038 View (480) 351-6038
Photo of Celest Rice, LPC Intern in Mesa, AZ
Celest Rice
LPC Intern
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85206
I know you want to feel a sense of peace, meaning, and joy in your life. Sometimes stress, anxiety, and the struggles of day-to-day life can leave you feeling overwhelmed and unable to move forward. I know that it takes courage to start a new life journey and I believe that you deserve a life that you are excited to wake up to every day. Whether you are healing from past wounds or looking to write a new future, I will provide a comfortable, safe, and empathetic space to heal. I am passionate about the therapeutic relationship and want to help you find the strength and power within yourself to become the person you want to be.
I know you want to feel a sense of peace, meaning, and joy in your life. Sometimes stress, anxiety, and the struggles of day-to-day life can leave you feeling overwhelmed and unable to move forward. I know that it takes courage to start a new life journey and I believe that you deserve a life that you are excited to wake up to every day. Whether you are healing from past wounds or looking to write a new future, I will provide a comfortable, safe, and empathetic space to heal. I am passionate about the therapeutic relationship and want to help you find the strength and power within yourself to become the person you want to be.
(480) 447-0538 x1 View (480) 447-0538 x1
Photo of Julie Dana Young, Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Julie Dana Young
Counselor, MSc, LPC, CSAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85210
There are times in our lives when we may feel overwhelmed, powerless, or hopeless. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma related to your partner or other relational issues, I believe I can help. My approach to treatment is from a place of empathy and unconditional positive regard for my clients in order to create a safe and trusting therapeutic alliance. Together we can build a stronger, healthier, more resilient you.
There are times in our lives when we may feel overwhelmed, powerless, or hopeless. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma related to your partner or other relational issues, I believe I can help. My approach to treatment is from a place of empathy and unconditional positive regard for my clients in order to create a safe and trusting therapeutic alliance. Together we can build a stronger, healthier, more resilient you.
(480) 418-2425 x1021 View (480) 418-2425 x1021
Photo of Emily Ruth McIntosh, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Mesa, AZ
Emily Ruth McIntosh
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT-T
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mesa, AZ 85201
Do you feel trapped in a frantic cycle of stress, pressure, and self-criticism? Or do you feel paralyzed, as if something always gets in the way of having the energy or capacity to do what you desperately want? Perhaps you want to break free from the past and create a life of freedom, fulfillment, and authenticity. Maybe you want more connection in your relationships. Whether it is the stress of everyday living, a traumatic experience, or a crisis in a relationship; I'd be honored to support you in building the life you most want for yourself. In our work, we will address the deeper, underlying causes of your challenges.
Do you feel trapped in a frantic cycle of stress, pressure, and self-criticism? Or do you feel paralyzed, as if something always gets in the way of having the energy or capacity to do what you desperately want? Perhaps you want to break free from the past and create a life of freedom, fulfillment, and authenticity. Maybe you want more connection in your relationships. Whether it is the stress of everyday living, a traumatic experience, or a crisis in a relationship; I'd be honored to support you in building the life you most want for yourself. In our work, we will address the deeper, underlying causes of your challenges.
(520) 866-0503 View (520) 866-0503
Photo of Tiffany Heiser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mesa, AZ
Tiffany Heiser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85210  (Online Only)
Do you have a tendency to be a 'people pleaser' - even with your therapist? 'People pleasing' tends to pour into all areas of ones life, and often times the therapeutic process is impacted and likely even stunted by this tendency. If you're seeking a therapist who you can be truly open with - despite a deep fear of conflict or judgment, you've met your match! I will encourage you to express your thoughts, feelings, needs, (and yes, even disagreements!) beginning in session with me and then extending this practice into other areas of your life. I aim to help you feel empowered to learn, unlearn, relearn, challenge, and be challenged
Do you have a tendency to be a 'people pleaser' - even with your therapist? 'People pleasing' tends to pour into all areas of ones life, and often times the therapeutic process is impacted and likely even stunted by this tendency. If you're seeking a therapist who you can be truly open with - despite a deep fear of conflict or judgment, you've met your match! I will encourage you to express your thoughts, feelings, needs, (and yes, even disagreements!) beginning in session with me and then extending this practice into other areas of your life. I aim to help you feel empowered to learn, unlearn, relearn, challenge, and be challenged
(480) 573-7998 View (480) 573-7998
Photo of Jennifer Thompson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Jennifer Thompson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85209  (Online Only)
Jennifer Thompson is a Licensed Professional Counselor with extensive experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families facing challenging life situations. She works collaboratively with clients to gain control over issues that can feel overwhelming – including anxiety, anger, depression, trauma, self-esteem, interpersonal difficulties, LGBTQ+, ADHD, and life transitions.
Jennifer Thompson is a Licensed Professional Counselor with extensive experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families facing challenging life situations. She works collaboratively with clients to gain control over issues that can feel overwhelming – including anxiety, anger, depression, trauma, self-esteem, interpersonal difficulties, LGBTQ+, ADHD, and life transitions.
(928) 263-6607 View (928) 263-6607
Photo of Deanna Kiester, Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Deanna Kiester
Counselor, MC, LAC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85210
Recovering from past abuse, trauma, neglect or anything less than an ideal situation can be challenging, lonely and painful. I offer a path to work through these issues with insight and understanding. I also enjoy working with those interested in personal goal setting to improve and build on what they already have.
Recovering from past abuse, trauma, neglect or anything less than an ideal situation can be challenging, lonely and painful. I offer a path to work through these issues with insight and understanding. I also enjoy working with those interested in personal goal setting to improve and build on what they already have.
(602) 560-7521 View (602) 560-7521
Photo of Danica Brazaitis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mesa, AZ
Danica Brazaitis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Mesa, AZ 85212  (Online Only)
Hi! I enjoy helping adults and families with general mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, self-esteem, emotion regulation, and personality disorders. I also work with ODD teens and their families.
Hi! I enjoy helping adults and families with general mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, self-esteem, emotion regulation, and personality disorders. I also work with ODD teens and their families.
(602) 351-5108 View (602) 351-5108

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mesa, AZ

700+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in Mesa, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
75% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
74% Trauma and PTSD
71% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
58% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Mesa, AZ see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mesa?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.