Therapists in Austin, TX

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Marianna Adler
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
I am a licensed Psychologist with advanced post-doctoral training in psychoanalysis. I offer both psychotherapy and psychoanalysis, working with you to determine which form of treatment best meets your needs. My training allows me to work with people struggling with a range of difficulties, including interpersonal relationship issues, familial issues, childhood and adult trauma, anxiety, depression and artistic and career inhibitions. I often work with patients who have tried therapy in the past without obtaining the relief they'd hoped for. Visit my website: mariannaadler.com I will be happy to speak with you by phone to answer your questions.
I am a licensed Psychologist with advanced post-doctoral training in psychoanalysis. I offer both psychotherapy and psychoanalysis, working with you to determine which form of treatment best meets your needs. My training allows me to work with people struggling with a range of difficulties, including interpersonal relationship issues, familial issues, childhood and adult trauma, anxiety, depression and artistic and career inhibitions. I often work with patients who have tried therapy in the past without obtaining the relief they'd hoped for. Visit my website: mariannaadler.com I will be happy to speak with you by phone to answer your questions.
(512) 453-9225 View (512) 453-9225
Photo of Brianna 'bri' Hamlyn, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Brianna 'bri' Hamlyn
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78704  (Online Only)
Things kind of suck right now, don't they? At the time of writing this, the word feels like it's a dumpster fire. If you're like me though, things have always felt rough internally and connection has never been easy. I hope to offer connection and unconditional positive regard for anyone whose ever felt like they're on the outside looking in. The vision I hold for all clients is to know they are worthy and valid exactly as they are in this moment, and my role is to hold that belief for you until you can hold it yourself. I practice from an anti-racist, relational cultural, fat-positive, and generally affirming lens.
Things kind of suck right now, don't they? At the time of writing this, the word feels like it's a dumpster fire. If you're like me though, things have always felt rough internally and connection has never been easy. I hope to offer connection and unconditional positive regard for anyone whose ever felt like they're on the outside looking in. The vision I hold for all clients is to know they are worthy and valid exactly as they are in this moment, and my role is to hold that belief for you until you can hold it yourself. I practice from an anti-racist, relational cultural, fat-positive, and generally affirming lens.
(512) 859-6502 View (512) 859-6502
Photo of Katherine Krenn Counseling LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katherine Krenn Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78745  (Online Only)
I am a licensed professional counselor, providing therapeutic services to individuals across Texas & Colorado. My therapeutic style can be best described as exploratory, affirming, warm, and creative - always with you at the center. I am passionate about supporting adolescents and young adults with significant life transitions, complicated family dynamics, neurodiversity, and trauma. I also love working with teachers, healthcare workers, recent college grads, and transplants who are adjusting to a new town or city.
I am a licensed professional counselor, providing therapeutic services to individuals across Texas & Colorado. My therapeutic style can be best described as exploratory, affirming, warm, and creative - always with you at the center. I am passionate about supporting adolescents and young adults with significant life transitions, complicated family dynamics, neurodiversity, and trauma. I also love working with teachers, healthcare workers, recent college grads, and transplants who are adjusting to a new town or city.
(512) 729-3352 View (512) 729-3352
Photo of Nicole Chargois, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Nicole Chargois
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
Deciding to enter therapy is often a brave investment toward your own personal growth. As a therapist, I strive to meet each individual where they are in their journey. We are a sum of our parts and should be treated as such. I implement a holistic approach with a focus in being present and mindful of our here and now. I am an avid traveler, seeking adventure and leaning towards curiosity whenever given the chance.
Deciding to enter therapy is often a brave investment toward your own personal growth. As a therapist, I strive to meet each individual where they are in their journey. We are a sum of our parts and should be treated as such. I implement a holistic approach with a focus in being present and mindful of our here and now. I am an avid traveler, seeking adventure and leaning towards curiosity whenever given the chance.
(512) 229-9552 View (512) 229-9552
Photo of The Raeda Group, PLLC, Psychologist in Austin, TX
The Raeda Group, PLLC
Psychologist, PhD, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78701
The Raeda Group, PLLC is Austin’s leading private practice based downtown treating adolescents, adults, couples, and families. Our typical clientele live and/or work in the downtown area; they either walk over or use our free parking. Remote sessions are also an option for clients who cannot make it into the office or just don't prefer to.
The Raeda Group, PLLC is Austin’s leading private practice based downtown treating adolescents, adults, couples, and families. Our typical clientele live and/or work in the downtown area; they either walk over or use our free parking. Remote sessions are also an option for clients who cannot make it into the office or just don't prefer to.
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Photo of Natalie Boone, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Natalie Boone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78756
My hopes are to help school aged children and youth as well as their families overcome past or current traumas, work on attachment issues, and offer general support to all the curveballs life throws at us. I work well with children who have need help with emotional and behavioral regulation. I utilize interpersonal neurobiology, play therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy principles to help guide your child to a more regulated self! I offer parent coaching so you feel in the loop and support throughout your child's therapy process.
My hopes are to help school aged children and youth as well as their families overcome past or current traumas, work on attachment issues, and offer general support to all the curveballs life throws at us. I work well with children who have need help with emotional and behavioral regulation. I utilize interpersonal neurobiology, play therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy principles to help guide your child to a more regulated self! I offer parent coaching so you feel in the loop and support throughout your child's therapy process.
(512) 877-6182 View (512) 877-6182
Photo of Katy Adams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katy Adams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMFT-S, LPC, SEP, CCTP, RYT-200
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
I offer somatic psychotherapy (touch and tablework) for people who are working on trauma, relationship and attachment issues. This work may also bring up family of origin issues that may also be unresolved. I combine somatic, IFS, and attachment modalities. My somatic training also provides expertise in helping those with chronic illness or pain and how this is related to mental health. Somatic work also is for those with after-effects of surgeries or accidents.
I offer somatic psychotherapy (touch and tablework) for people who are working on trauma, relationship and attachment issues. This work may also bring up family of origin issues that may also be unresolved. I combine somatic, IFS, and attachment modalities. My somatic training also provides expertise in helping those with chronic illness or pain and how this is related to mental health. Somatic work also is for those with after-effects of surgeries or accidents.
(512) 900-7267 View (512) 900-7267
Photo of Kristen Cannon, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Austin, TX
Kristen Cannon
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, CSC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748
Hi, I'm Kristen! (she/her) I am a bilingual therapist who has experience working with children, teens, adults and families of varying languages, cultures and backgrounds. With over 20 years of experience, I have dedicated my life to improving the lives of children and their caregivers. I have almost 15 years experience working in the public school system as a Parent Support Specialist, Dual Language Classroom Teacher, and Bilingual School Counselor. I have experience working with refugee families, families experiencing domestic violence, and families receiving special education services.
Hi, I'm Kristen! (she/her) I am a bilingual therapist who has experience working with children, teens, adults and families of varying languages, cultures and backgrounds. With over 20 years of experience, I have dedicated my life to improving the lives of children and their caregivers. I have almost 15 years experience working in the public school system as a Parent Support Specialist, Dual Language Classroom Teacher, and Bilingual School Counselor. I have experience working with refugee families, families experiencing domestic violence, and families receiving special education services.
(512) 856-7463 View (512) 856-7463
Photo of Angela Kehm in Austin, TX
Angela Kehm
MA, LPC, ATR, LCDC-I
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78741
Beginning therapy is an act of self-compassion, and that requires courage and vulnerability. The journey of self-discovery can be daunting, yet unearthing subconscious drivers can encourage change. If you're feeling bogged down by a sense of being stuck, struggling in your relationships due to heightened reactivity, finding your old coping mechanisms ineffective in the face of intrusive thoughts or hopelessness, or noticing an uptick in substance use or drinking, it's time to take action and transform your life. Together, we'll work to help you create joy and fulfillment by cultivating a life that truly resonates with you.
Beginning therapy is an act of self-compassion, and that requires courage and vulnerability. The journey of self-discovery can be daunting, yet unearthing subconscious drivers can encourage change. If you're feeling bogged down by a sense of being stuck, struggling in your relationships due to heightened reactivity, finding your old coping mechanisms ineffective in the face of intrusive thoughts or hopelessness, or noticing an uptick in substance use or drinking, it's time to take action and transform your life. Together, we'll work to help you create joy and fulfillment by cultivating a life that truly resonates with you.
(512) 598-9311 View (512) 598-9311
Photo of Dorene Fox, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Dorene Fox
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
Greetings! No matter what your reason is for seeking counseling, there is no better way to find solutions for life's challenges, big or small, than to share them with an impartial ear. Years ago, I was introduced to the concept that I can only learn that much about myself, which I am willing to share with another person, who can objectively reflect back what was heard. Then the opportunity to learn if I had any skewed thinking that affected my life choices or interpretations was presented. The pursuit of deeper understanding and reflection began for me, and after more life experience, I set out to be that person for others.
Greetings! No matter what your reason is for seeking counseling, there is no better way to find solutions for life's challenges, big or small, than to share them with an impartial ear. Years ago, I was introduced to the concept that I can only learn that much about myself, which I am willing to share with another person, who can objectively reflect back what was heard. Then the opportunity to learn if I had any skewed thinking that affected my life choices or interpretations was presented. The pursuit of deeper understanding and reflection began for me, and after more life experience, I set out to be that person for others.
(737) 758-2239 View (737) 758-2239
Photo of Betsy Stanfield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Betsy Stanfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, MBA, LPC, CSAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731
Are you feeling overwhelmed and stuck with a destructive behavior pattern or life situation? Are you frustrated or fearful about the consequences of your behavior for yourself or loved ones? Are you afraid things will never change? I help individuals and couples to break free of these destructive patterns. My professional commitment to you is to provide insight, compassionate support, and new tools to help you navigate through difficult times and improve the quality of your life. You CAN create change in your life and I look forward to exploring how to do that with you.
Are you feeling overwhelmed and stuck with a destructive behavior pattern or life situation? Are you frustrated or fearful about the consequences of your behavior for yourself or loved ones? Are you afraid things will never change? I help individuals and couples to break free of these destructive patterns. My professional commitment to you is to provide insight, compassionate support, and new tools to help you navigate through difficult times and improve the quality of your life. You CAN create change in your life and I look forward to exploring how to do that with you.
(512) 761-7919 View (512) 761-7919
Photo of Dr. Crysty Mroczenski, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Dr. Crysty Mroczenski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748
Not accepting new clients
I am collaborative counselor who appreciates and respects the therapeutic experience. Together, we will explore what patterns have been adding to stressors or difficulties in your life and create an effective plan so you can regain confidence and control over your life. I appreciate the challenge in trusting a therapist, and encourage you to lean into the experience. For each session, I will show up for you and be as honest as I ask you to be with yourself.
I am collaborative counselor who appreciates and respects the therapeutic experience. Together, we will explore what patterns have been adding to stressors or difficulties in your life and create an effective plan so you can regain confidence and control over your life. I appreciate the challenge in trusting a therapist, and encourage you to lean into the experience. For each session, I will show up for you and be as honest as I ask you to be with yourself.
(512) 812-9792 View (512) 812-9792
Photo of Lani Hartnett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Lani Hartnett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731
My name is Lani Hartnett (she/her/hers), and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. The world can be an overwhelming place, especially when we feel alone. While I incorporate aspects of CBT, DBT, mindfulness, and trauma focused CBT into my practice, I believe that the therapeutic relationship is the single most important factor in therapy. In order to create positive change, you must feel comfortable to explore your experiences and your feelings. Our relationship will serve as an example of how to be your most authentic self, embrace vulnerability, and set healthy boundaries.
My name is Lani Hartnett (she/her/hers), and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. The world can be an overwhelming place, especially when we feel alone. While I incorporate aspects of CBT, DBT, mindfulness, and trauma focused CBT into my practice, I believe that the therapeutic relationship is the single most important factor in therapy. In order to create positive change, you must feel comfortable to explore your experiences and your feelings. Our relationship will serve as an example of how to be your most authentic self, embrace vulnerability, and set healthy boundaries.
(512) 714-3403 View (512) 714-3403
Photo of Karleen Aldrich, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Karleen Aldrich
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, MACAS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
Not accepting new clients
I offer counseling services to children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience working with anxiety and depression for all ages. I also have specialized training and experience in treating adolescents who are struggling with self-injury. I have been trained in a variety of approaches including CBT, DBT and psychodynamic theory. I am eclectic in my approach and use the therapeutic strategies that are the best fit for my client.
I offer counseling services to children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience working with anxiety and depression for all ages. I also have specialized training and experience in treating adolescents who are struggling with self-injury. I have been trained in a variety of approaches including CBT, DBT and psychodynamic theory. I am eclectic in my approach and use the therapeutic strategies that are the best fit for my client.
(512) 861-8345 View (512) 861-8345
Photo of Charley Everett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Charley Everett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78745
Not accepting new clients
It takes courage to start therapy, because people are often hopeful they can change but also fear they cannot. There is good news. The human brain can literally rewire itself throughout the lifespan. This means if we are experiencing difficulties with relationships we can develop new patterns of thinking and feeing that can make intimacy easier for us. If we had trauma in childhood we can grieve those feelings so they no longer impact our current life. We can develop new world views as we go through life transitions. Therapy works because the safety and trust developed in the therapeutic hour can stimulate growth of new neurons,
It takes courage to start therapy, because people are often hopeful they can change but also fear they cannot. There is good news. The human brain can literally rewire itself throughout the lifespan. This means if we are experiencing difficulties with relationships we can develop new patterns of thinking and feeing that can make intimacy easier for us. If we had trauma in childhood we can grieve those feelings so they no longer impact our current life. We can develop new world views as we go through life transitions. Therapy works because the safety and trust developed in the therapeutic hour can stimulate growth of new neurons,
(737) 377-1191 View (737) 377-1191
Photo of Taylor Kall, Licensed Master Social Worker in Austin, TX
Taylor Kall
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
I understand the pain trauma brings—it seeps into relationships and your very essence. You find yourself feeling suspicious and insecure, empty and never enough-even when life is actually going pretty well. It keeps you up at night. It makes you feel like an imposter in your own life. Perhaps you've put up barriers to protect yourself, but then it's hard to connect with others and experience real happiness. As hard as you work to feel happy, you keep finding yourself stuck in the same patterns. But, I'm here to help. I support older teens, adults, LGBTQIA+ folks, and men to find healing and build the life you deserve.
I understand the pain trauma brings—it seeps into relationships and your very essence. You find yourself feeling suspicious and insecure, empty and never enough-even when life is actually going pretty well. It keeps you up at night. It makes you feel like an imposter in your own life. Perhaps you've put up barriers to protect yourself, but then it's hard to connect with others and experience real happiness. As hard as you work to feel happy, you keep finding yourself stuck in the same patterns. But, I'm here to help. I support older teens, adults, LGBTQIA+ folks, and men to find healing and build the life you deserve.
(512) 890-1664 View (512) 890-1664
Photo of Zach Patton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Zach Patton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
We each carry within us our unique wisdom, strength and resiliency that, with the right support, can become to the keys to our personal healing. Yet we all go through periods where life circumstances- traumas, life transitions, or relationship difficulties- overwhelm our ability to make sense of our experiences. Perhaps your reactions don't make rational sense to you or your loved ones. Maybe old coping strategies no longer cut it anymore. It can be confusing, terrifying and lonely to not be able to make sense of the storm happening inside of us. It can also be a turning point, a moment to expand into a deeper version of ourselves.
We each carry within us our unique wisdom, strength and resiliency that, with the right support, can become to the keys to our personal healing. Yet we all go through periods where life circumstances- traumas, life transitions, or relationship difficulties- overwhelm our ability to make sense of our experiences. Perhaps your reactions don't make rational sense to you or your loved ones. Maybe old coping strategies no longer cut it anymore. It can be confusing, terrifying and lonely to not be able to make sense of the storm happening inside of us. It can also be a turning point, a moment to expand into a deeper version of ourselves.
(512) 877-3516 View (512) 877-3516
Photo of Gambling Recovery Center, Christopher W Anderson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Gambling Recovery Center, Christopher W Anderson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, ICGC-II, BACC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705
If you are struggling with gambling and/or sex addiction, or your long term addiction recovery, you've reached the right place.
If you are struggling with gambling and/or sex addiction, or your long term addiction recovery, you've reached the right place.
(847) 453-3758 View (847) 453-3758
Photo of Ryan Martin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Ryan Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
Hi, I am Ryan and I am looking forward to working with you in the future!, I am a Master's level psychotherapist. I am experienced working with diverse populations within the community. I have a background in dual diagnosis, trauma, veteran/military, serious mental illness, crisis, working with children/adolescents, and general therapy. I have completed a Bachelor's in Psychology with a concentration in addiction. Do you need a neutral person to listen to your life experiences and/or provide feedback? One of my greatest curiosities are the inner workings of the human being.
Hi, I am Ryan and I am looking forward to working with you in the future!, I am a Master's level psychotherapist. I am experienced working with diverse populations within the community. I have a background in dual diagnosis, trauma, veteran/military, serious mental illness, crisis, working with children/adolescents, and general therapy. I have completed a Bachelor's in Psychology with a concentration in addiction. Do you need a neutral person to listen to your life experiences and/or provide feedback? One of my greatest curiosities are the inner workings of the human being.
(512) 883-0320 View (512) 883-0320
Photo of Lauren Weathers, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Lauren Weathers
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78704  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
If this is your first time seeking mental health treatment, welcome! It can be scary and isolating to struggle with anxiety, depression, and general stress. It is brave to seek treatment for your mental health! Everyone from time to time struggles and would benefit from therapy. Dr. Weathers uses evidence based treatment to give clients the best care possible. The primary therapy modalities offered include cognitive behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, and exposure and response prevention.
If this is your first time seeking mental health treatment, welcome! It can be scary and isolating to struggle with anxiety, depression, and general stress. It is brave to seek treatment for your mental health! Everyone from time to time struggles and would benefit from therapy. Dr. Weathers uses evidence based treatment to give clients the best care possible. The primary therapy modalities offered include cognitive behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, and exposure and response prevention.
(512) 540-3695 View (512) 540-3695

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
70% Stress
69% Trauma and PTSD
67% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
65% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.