Therapists in Tucson, AZ

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Photo of Christina Lowe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Christina Lowe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85718
I understand how changes and challenges in life, especially now, can “throw a curve ball” into plans. This can create stress and a feeling of being overwhelmed or out of control. We all, at times, require a little help, encouragement, guidance from someone who can listen and receive without judgement. This is my calling, my “job”, to help you find the best version of yourself and develop skills to deal with life’s stressors. I feel my approach is a little different than others, kind of like two people sitting at a table, brainstorming both root causes and resolutions for your situation.
I understand how changes and challenges in life, especially now, can “throw a curve ball” into plans. This can create stress and a feeling of being overwhelmed or out of control. We all, at times, require a little help, encouragement, guidance from someone who can listen and receive without judgement. This is my calling, my “job”, to help you find the best version of yourself and develop skills to deal with life’s stressors. I feel my approach is a little different than others, kind of like two people sitting at a table, brainstorming both root causes and resolutions for your situation.
(520) 492-0215 x3830 View (520) 492-0215 x3830
Photo of Relationship Renovation Counseling Center, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Relationship Renovation Counseling Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85716
I believe individuals develop behavioral and emotional patterns which may begin as short term solutions, but can develop into long term problems. By cultivating awareness, clarifying values and approaching life with purpose; individuals, families and couples can minimize emotional suffering and move closer to their potential.
I believe individuals develop behavioral and emotional patterns which may begin as short term solutions, but can develop into long term problems. By cultivating awareness, clarifying values and approaching life with purpose; individuals, families and couples can minimize emotional suffering and move closer to their potential.
(520) 704-7210 View (520) 704-7210
Photo of Rick Leopold, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Rick Leopold
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
Not accepting new clients
A good therapist accepts and validates who you are and what you value. This can only happen if you feel compassion and warmth from the therapist you choose. Do you feel troubled by your past? By events or relationships from your childhood? Or perhaps you are unsure of what drives your distress and simply need a safe, supportive person to explore this with. I am interested in getting to know you and to learn about your unique needs.
A good therapist accepts and validates who you are and what you value. This can only happen if you feel compassion and warmth from the therapist you choose. Do you feel troubled by your past? By events or relationships from your childhood? Or perhaps you are unsure of what drives your distress and simply need a safe, supportive person to explore this with. I am interested in getting to know you and to learn about your unique needs.
(520) 447-1708 View (520) 447-1708
Photo of Heart of the Horse, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Heart of the Horse
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LISAC, MS
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85749
The core of the work done here is allowing you to access in real time, instinctual solutions for what ails you. This is done by employing specific activities that all but require the client to become present with their emotional reality. The horse only responds favorably to self-awareness and honesty. When this is achieved, the honesty, vulnerability, and awareness are reinforced via undoubted connection with the horse. Often, this leads to feelings of contentment, confidence, and awareness. These are then applied to both intra and inter-personal relationships when not with the horse.
The core of the work done here is allowing you to access in real time, instinctual solutions for what ails you. This is done by employing specific activities that all but require the client to become present with their emotional reality. The horse only responds favorably to self-awareness and honesty. When this is achieved, the honesty, vulnerability, and awareness are reinforced via undoubted connection with the horse. Often, this leads to feelings of contentment, confidence, and awareness. These are then applied to both intra and inter-personal relationships when not with the horse.
(520) 214-5865 View (520) 214-5865
Photo of Angela Ivankovich, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Tucson, AZ
Angela Ivankovich
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85705
Welcome. You have If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, lack of connection, or challenges with relationships, work, or family, then you are in the right place. I invite you to invest in your self-growth through person & emotion-focused therapy to improve your relationships, communication, and self awareness as well as reduce & manage your anxiety & depression. I offer integrative therapeutic approaches that benefit children, teens, adults, and families alike. I look forward to meeting with you soon.
Welcome. You have If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, lack of connection, or challenges with relationships, work, or family, then you are in the right place. I invite you to invest in your self-growth through person & emotion-focused therapy to improve your relationships, communication, and self awareness as well as reduce & manage your anxiety & depression. I offer integrative therapeutic approaches that benefit children, teens, adults, and families alike. I look forward to meeting with you soon.
(520) 499-0768 View (520) 499-0768
Photo of Dr. Salley A Wallin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Dr. Salley A Wallin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DBH, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85747
As an experienced psychotherapist with extensive training in integrative behavioral health, I enjoy providing supportive and collaborative space for growth, healing and creative possibilities. The core of our work together will focus on helping you gain understanding, resilience and ultimately a greater sense of well-being and improved functioning.
As an experienced psychotherapist with extensive training in integrative behavioral health, I enjoy providing supportive and collaborative space for growth, healing and creative possibilities. The core of our work together will focus on helping you gain understanding, resilience and ultimately a greater sense of well-being and improved functioning.
(520) 462-9994 View (520) 462-9994
Photo of Demi Holmes @ Entune Behavioral Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Demi Holmes @ Entune Behavioral Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85715
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, trauma, or self-esteem issues, seeking a safe space to heal and grow. They yearn to understand themselves better, build resilience, and find inner peace. Through therapy, they aim to gain coping skills, boost confidence, and navigate life's challenges with clarity and strength. They want to break free from past traumas, manage overwhelming emotions, and cultivate a sense of empowerment to live authentically and fully.
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, trauma, or self-esteem issues, seeking a safe space to heal and grow. They yearn to understand themselves better, build resilience, and find inner peace. Through therapy, they aim to gain coping skills, boost confidence, and navigate life's challenges with clarity and strength. They want to break free from past traumas, manage overwhelming emotions, and cultivate a sense of empowerment to live authentically and fully.
(520) 386-0795 View (520) 386-0795
Photo of Stephanie Keoseyan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Stephanie Keoseyan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
I have worked with a diverse clientele in a variety of settings. I've worked with children and teens with behavioral and school issues with histories of abuse and neglect in low-income communities in Boston, adults with trauma, mood, and substance-use disorders in a high end residential program, and inmates in the state prison. While every person I've worked with has been unique in their history, needs, and goals, I find that I can always find something to connect with. This connection can become life-changing when the client is motivated, willing to be uncomfortable and ultimately ready to move from discomfort to peace.
I have worked with a diverse clientele in a variety of settings. I've worked with children and teens with behavioral and school issues with histories of abuse and neglect in low-income communities in Boston, adults with trauma, mood, and substance-use disorders in a high end residential program, and inmates in the state prison. While every person I've worked with has been unique in their history, needs, and goals, I find that I can always find something to connect with. This connection can become life-changing when the client is motivated, willing to be uncomfortable and ultimately ready to move from discomfort to peace.
(520) 655-6412 View (520) 655-6412
Photo of Melissa Della Femina, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Melissa Della Femina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTS-I
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85746
In my 10+ years of working with youth, adults, and families, I have had the honor of walking alongside trauma survivors of all ages as they reclaim their lives and reconnect with their authenticity. My clients have taught me about humility, strength, joy, and courage. I believe it is a privilege to be a part of your journey and will gratefully receive feedback to make sure our relationship is a healing experience in your life.
In my 10+ years of working with youth, adults, and families, I have had the honor of walking alongside trauma survivors of all ages as they reclaim their lives and reconnect with their authenticity. My clients have taught me about humility, strength, joy, and courage. I believe it is a privilege to be a part of your journey and will gratefully receive feedback to make sure our relationship is a healing experience in your life.
(520) 457-7432 View (520) 457-7432
Photo of Brian G Slayne, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Brian G Slayne
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, LISAC, BHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85704
I have been active as a professional in the behavioral health field helping people with co-occurring mental health and addiction problems for over a decade in residential, outpatient, inpatient rehabilitation, and integrated healthcare settings. I work with people to overcome struggles in life with focus on meeting clients where they are at in overcoming mental health, trauma, and other causes and conditions for substance addictions.
I have been active as a professional in the behavioral health field helping people with co-occurring mental health and addiction problems for over a decade in residential, outpatient, inpatient rehabilitation, and integrated healthcare settings. I work with people to overcome struggles in life with focus on meeting clients where they are at in overcoming mental health, trauma, and other causes and conditions for substance addictions.
(520) 317-6352 View (520) 317-6352
Photo of Gail Marcelle Kranz, Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Gail Marcelle Kranz
Counselor, MEd, LPC, SEP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85719  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am licensed psychotherapist and certified in psychoanalysis with 30 years of experience. I would like to offer my training and expertise in helping you work through your difficulties and problems. In this process you will understand yourself more deeply, address the obstacles that keep you from doing and feeling better, and help you have the life, relationship and work you have wanted. I have experience and success in helping individuals and couples with depression, anxiety, trauma, loss, eating disorders, relationship issues and especially long-term problems.
I am licensed psychotherapist and certified in psychoanalysis with 30 years of experience. I would like to offer my training and expertise in helping you work through your difficulties and problems. In this process you will understand yourself more deeply, address the obstacles that keep you from doing and feeling better, and help you have the life, relationship and work you have wanted. I have experience and success in helping individuals and couples with depression, anxiety, trauma, loss, eating disorders, relationship issues and especially long-term problems.
(520) 955-6092 View (520) 955-6092
Photo of Jennifer Rollins, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Jennifer Rollins
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85716
Not accepting new clients
When children and young adults struggle their loved ones struggle too. That is why I work with children, adolescents, young adults and their families to help promote strong relationships and foster healthy individuals. When working with small children I specialize in using play therapy and providing a safe, confidential and calming environment. When working with young adults there is always a need to help dalth with past traumas while working to promote the skills to transition to a health adulthood. I offer a variety of services, including therapy, consultation, and assessment in a relaxed and comfortable setting.
When children and young adults struggle their loved ones struggle too. That is why I work with children, adolescents, young adults and their families to help promote strong relationships and foster healthy individuals. When working with small children I specialize in using play therapy and providing a safe, confidential and calming environment. When working with young adults there is always a need to help dalth with past traumas while working to promote the skills to transition to a health adulthood. I offer a variety of services, including therapy, consultation, and assessment in a relaxed and comfortable setting.
(520) 477-7455 View (520) 477-7455
Photo of Veronica M Machado, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Veronica M Machado
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85745  (Online Only)
My name is Veronica Machado, I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor serving adults and teenagers in the Tucson area. My therapy practice is supportive and kind, and my purpose is to help you find meaning, navigate changes, heal and come back to yourself. Therapy is a space where you are not judged or stereotyped for your identities. I am currently seeing clients via telehealth.
My name is Veronica Machado, I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor serving adults and teenagers in the Tucson area. My therapy practice is supportive and kind, and my purpose is to help you find meaning, navigate changes, heal and come back to yourself. Therapy is a space where you are not judged or stereotyped for your identities. I am currently seeing clients via telehealth.
(520) 867-9727 View (520) 867-9727
Photo of Mark Conway, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Mark Conway
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85755  (Online Only)
Authenticity is a key component of my life philosophy and my therapeutic treatment philosophy. Being real, genuine, and vulnerable are critical components of any healthy relationship be it with yourself or others. People are often too quick to condemn themselves and struggle to realize their own potential out of fear. There is no judgment here. No right or wrong ways, no lanes to stay in. Only you and your needs. Whatever it is that you are working through or need to work through you do not have to face it alone or suffer in silence anymore. I am here and as a natural-born healer.
Authenticity is a key component of my life philosophy and my therapeutic treatment philosophy. Being real, genuine, and vulnerable are critical components of any healthy relationship be it with yourself or others. People are often too quick to condemn themselves and struggle to realize their own potential out of fear. There is no judgment here. No right or wrong ways, no lanes to stay in. Only you and your needs. Whatever it is that you are working through or need to work through you do not have to face it alone or suffer in silence anymore. I am here and as a natural-born healer.
(520) 525-1568 View (520) 525-1568
Photo of George Kelly, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
George Kelly
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85711
As a former professional athlete, I know what it takes to overcome adversity. I incorporate my experience in sports and counseling to help work towards your goals. Together, we set goals for improved mental well-being, healthier relationships, increased self-confidence, and better coping skills. I'm passionate about instilling personal growth, healing from traumas, enhancing self-awareness, and finding life satisfaction. Whether seeking clarity, relief, resilience, communication improvement, or healthier behaviors, I'm committed to helping clients reach their fullest potential and promoting well-being.
As a former professional athlete, I know what it takes to overcome adversity. I incorporate my experience in sports and counseling to help work towards your goals. Together, we set goals for improved mental well-being, healthier relationships, increased self-confidence, and better coping skills. I'm passionate about instilling personal growth, healing from traumas, enhancing self-awareness, and finding life satisfaction. Whether seeking clarity, relief, resilience, communication improvement, or healthier behaviors, I'm committed to helping clients reach their fullest potential and promoting well-being.
(520) 263-9019 View (520) 263-9019
Photo of Gabriela Huber, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Gabriela Huber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, MBA
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85750
Do you struggle with anxiety? You're not alone. Anxiety affects approximately 19% of the population, yet finding lasting relief can be elusive. That's where I come in. I specialize in treating anxiety disorders and related conditions such as OCD, panic, and phobias, employing proven modalities like ERP, CBT, and i-CBT. Whether you're an adult, child, or part of a family, I provide therapy in both English and Spanish.
Do you struggle with anxiety? You're not alone. Anxiety affects approximately 19% of the population, yet finding lasting relief can be elusive. That's where I come in. I specialize in treating anxiety disorders and related conditions such as OCD, panic, and phobias, employing proven modalities like ERP, CBT, and i-CBT. Whether you're an adult, child, or part of a family, I provide therapy in both English and Spanish.
(520) 335-9632 View (520) 335-9632
Photo of Cultivating Health (Nandi Rogers), Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Cultivating Health (Nandi Rogers)
Counselor, LAC, CTP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85748  (Online Only)
Nandi has always been fascinated by the connection between our mind, body, and the energy derived from our environment, culture, society, and close relationships. She will develop a treatment plan tailored to meet your specific needs by drawing on techniques from various treatment approaches. Nandi is bilingual and a Certified Trauma Professional (CTP), having worked in a variety of settings over the past decade, including non-profit organizations, hospitals, schools, and correctional facilities. Additionally, Nandi has conducted research with her colleagues to improve access to mental health services and prevent depression.
Nandi has always been fascinated by the connection between our mind, body, and the energy derived from our environment, culture, society, and close relationships. She will develop a treatment plan tailored to meet your specific needs by drawing on techniques from various treatment approaches. Nandi is bilingual and a Certified Trauma Professional (CTP), having worked in a variety of settings over the past decade, including non-profit organizations, hospitals, schools, and correctional facilities. Additionally, Nandi has conducted research with her colleagues to improve access to mental health services and prevent depression.
(520) 779-3963 View (520) 779-3963
Photo of Marjorie Stricklin @ Entune Behavioral Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tucson, AZ
Marjorie Stricklin @ Entune Behavioral Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85712
My ideal client seeks understanding and support in navigating complex emotions and experiences. They may grapple with anxiety, depression, trauma, or substance use, longing for relief and growth. They crave a safe space to express themselves authentically, free from judgment. Their goal is to cultivate resilience, reclaim joy, and forge a path towards inner peace and fulfillment. With personalized therapy rooted in compassion and evidence-based modalities, they strive to uncover their inherent strengths and rediscover hope on their journey towards healing.
My ideal client seeks understanding and support in navigating complex emotions and experiences. They may grapple with anxiety, depression, trauma, or substance use, longing for relief and growth. They crave a safe space to express themselves authentically, free from judgment. Their goal is to cultivate resilience, reclaim joy, and forge a path towards inner peace and fulfillment. With personalized therapy rooted in compassion and evidence-based modalities, they strive to uncover their inherent strengths and rediscover hope on their journey towards healing.
(520) 376-1701 View (520) 376-1701
Photo of Renewal Centers, Inc, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Renewal Centers, Inc
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85704
Renewal Centers, Inc is a non-profit, faith-based, counseling center dedicated to bringing health and healing to our community. Renewal Centers' Providers are educated, compassionate and thoughtful, with a proven track record of helping people find solutions to life's challenges. We work with couples, families and individuals to bring about hope and healing in all situations. We currently have 3 locations (NW (Oracle and Ina) Tucson, East Broadway in Tucson, and Green Valley/Sahuarita).
Renewal Centers, Inc is a non-profit, faith-based, counseling center dedicated to bringing health and healing to our community. Renewal Centers' Providers are educated, compassionate and thoughtful, with a proven track record of helping people find solutions to life's challenges. We work with couples, families and individuals to bring about hope and healing in all situations. We currently have 3 locations (NW (Oracle and Ina) Tucson, East Broadway in Tucson, and Green Valley/Sahuarita).
(520) 394-6562 View (520) 394-6562
Photo of Arizona/Nationwide Comprehensive Gender Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in Tucson, AZ
Arizona/Nationwide Comprehensive Gender Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85705
I am a Gender Therapist in Tucson Arizona. I have been a therapist for over 30 years. I offer transition services to people who are transgender, non-binary or gender queer. I also work with the partners, friends and families of the above. I WORK WiITH PEOPLE WHO NEED SURGERY LETTERS OR INFORMED CONSENT LETTERS FOR HORMONES-NO MATTER WHERE YOU LIVE. I also have a referral list for Endocrinologists and Primary Care Physicians who work with transgender and non-binary people. I help my clients with name and gender marker changes,
I am a Gender Therapist in Tucson Arizona. I have been a therapist for over 30 years. I offer transition services to people who are transgender, non-binary or gender queer. I also work with the partners, friends and families of the above. I WORK WiITH PEOPLE WHO NEED SURGERY LETTERS OR INFORMED CONSENT LETTERS FOR HORMONES-NO MATTER WHERE YOU LIVE. I also have a referral list for Endocrinologists and Primary Care Physicians who work with transgender and non-binary people. I help my clients with name and gender marker changes,
(520) 353-4183 View (520) 353-4183

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Tucson, AZ

900+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Tucson, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
89% Depression
80% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
75% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
67% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% Aetna
68% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
67% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Tucson, AZ see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
18% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Tucson?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.