Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Momentum Couples and Family Therapy, LLC., Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Momentum Couples and Family Therapy, LLC.
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
As a Bilingual (Spanish) Licensed Marriage and Family Therapy in Indiana, I am passionate about helping clients move towards a greater emotional well-being. I provide a warm environment where clients are able to feel safe to express themselves and tell their story. I have worked with individuals for 10 years and have helped many clients realize that life is all about growth and change, which isn't always easy or comfortable. I have extensive experience helping clients who are dealing with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, phase of life transitions, stress (finances, work or home life), grief and loss, family conflict, ADD, etc..
As a Bilingual (Spanish) Licensed Marriage and Family Therapy in Indiana, I am passionate about helping clients move towards a greater emotional well-being. I provide a warm environment where clients are able to feel safe to express themselves and tell their story. I have worked with individuals for 10 years and have helped many clients realize that life is all about growth and change, which isn't always easy or comfortable. I have extensive experience helping clients who are dealing with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, phase of life transitions, stress (finances, work or home life), grief and loss, family conflict, ADD, etc..
(317) 342-5753 View (317) 342-5753
Photo of Michelle Walkey-Thornburg, Mental Health Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Michelle Walkey-Thornburg
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC, ATR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46250
I am a licensed mental health counselor and registered art therapist. I provide therapeutic services for children, adolescents, and adults to increase self-awareness, identify personal strengths and have a more meaningful life experience. My practice is collaborative, solution-focused and utilizes evidenced-based treatment approaches including Motivational Interviewing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma Informed Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Cognitive Processing Therapy. Art therapy is optional and not required to participate.
I am a licensed mental health counselor and registered art therapist. I provide therapeutic services for children, adolescents, and adults to increase self-awareness, identify personal strengths and have a more meaningful life experience. My practice is collaborative, solution-focused and utilizes evidenced-based treatment approaches including Motivational Interviewing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma Informed Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Cognitive Processing Therapy. Art therapy is optional and not required to participate.
(317) 820-2708 View (317) 820-2708
Photo of Benetta E Johnson, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Benetta E Johnson
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46219  (Online Only)
I provide a setting inclusive of calm, supporting personal growth, reflection, and insight. I encourage the nurturance of hope as a factor of psychological wellness and respect the courage entailed in listening to one's inner voice while seeking to maintain psychological health. I have a sincere interest and passion in the emotional wellness and spiritual health of human beings. I appreciate the courage and resilience within the human spirit and the anguish that life experiences can bring to our inner core.
I provide a setting inclusive of calm, supporting personal growth, reflection, and insight. I encourage the nurturance of hope as a factor of psychological wellness and respect the courage entailed in listening to one's inner voice while seeking to maintain psychological health. I have a sincere interest and passion in the emotional wellness and spiritual health of human beings. I appreciate the courage and resilience within the human spirit and the anguish that life experiences can bring to our inner core.
(317) 563-1848 View (317) 563-1848
Photo of Bryan Buchanan Owens, Pre-Licensed Professional in Indianapolis, IN
Bryan Buchanan Owens
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46208
Do you keep revealing to yourself and your loved ones that you are not the person you want to be? Have you kept yourself so hidden from others that now you have difficulty knowing who you are or what you want? Most likely, you have adapted over the years to challenges, maybe traumas, which have helped you survive. Except, those adaptations aren't serving you anymore, and they are actually making things worse. Perhaps you're afraid it's too late, that too much damage has been done. You believe the REAL YOU is hidden somewhere, you just need support finding yourself and living into your highest potential.
Do you keep revealing to yourself and your loved ones that you are not the person you want to be? Have you kept yourself so hidden from others that now you have difficulty knowing who you are or what you want? Most likely, you have adapted over the years to challenges, maybe traumas, which have helped you survive. Except, those adaptations aren't serving you anymore, and they are actually making things worse. Perhaps you're afraid it's too late, that too much damage has been done. You believe the REAL YOU is hidden somewhere, you just need support finding yourself and living into your highest potential.
(317) 434-8089 x5056 View (317) 434-8089 x5056
Photo of Andrea Aichele, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Andrea Aichele
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46234  (Online Only)
Specializing in working with kids, perinatal mental health, trauma, and grief- meet Andrea Aichele, a compassionate and dedicated virtual therapist on the Thrive for Life team, currently accepting new clients in Indiana & Florida. With a client-centered and evidence-based approach, Andrea fosters a safe and supportive environment for individuals seeking personal growth and healing. Andrea utilizes her extensive experience to guide clients towards achieving their unique therapeutic goals. As a skilled and empathetic counselor, Andrea is committed to empowering individuals on their journey to emotional well-being.
Specializing in working with kids, perinatal mental health, trauma, and grief- meet Andrea Aichele, a compassionate and dedicated virtual therapist on the Thrive for Life team, currently accepting new clients in Indiana & Florida. With a client-centered and evidence-based approach, Andrea fosters a safe and supportive environment for individuals seeking personal growth and healing. Andrea utilizes her extensive experience to guide clients towards achieving their unique therapeutic goals. As a skilled and empathetic counselor, Andrea is committed to empowering individuals on their journey to emotional well-being.
(463) 232-6537 View (463) 232-6537
Photo of Living Well Journey, LLC., Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Living Well Journey, LLC.
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, OT, BCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46253  (Online Only)
Are you an individual desiring change, growth, or wellness in your life? Feeling stuck or stagnated? 3 John 1:2, John is a prayer for good health just as one's soul prospers. I am non-judgmental in my perspective and I utilize theoretical approaches that support individuals obtaining personal healing and wellness. By taking one carefully formulated step at a time, I will partner with you to establish personal wellness in your life.
Are you an individual desiring change, growth, or wellness in your life? Feeling stuck or stagnated? 3 John 1:2, John is a prayer for good health just as one's soul prospers. I am non-judgmental in my perspective and I utilize theoretical approaches that support individuals obtaining personal healing and wellness. By taking one carefully formulated step at a time, I will partner with you to establish personal wellness in your life.
(317) 671-8939 View (317) 671-8939
Photo of Elaine Bush, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Elaine Bush
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Transitions of all kinds can be SCARY and HARD, and may leave one stuck in a place of powerlessness and frustration. Living and getting through each day may be PAINFUL - whether because of isolation or too much togetherness and conflict (or both!). Struggles make hearing others and feeling heard more difficult. Managing our feelings and relationships is easier "wished" for than accomplished. I can help you choose the right words, figure out where you are in life and relationships, and find your way through difficult times.
Transitions of all kinds can be SCARY and HARD, and may leave one stuck in a place of powerlessness and frustration. Living and getting through each day may be PAINFUL - whether because of isolation or too much togetherness and conflict (or both!). Struggles make hearing others and feeling heard more difficult. Managing our feelings and relationships is easier "wished" for than accomplished. I can help you choose the right words, figure out where you are in life and relationships, and find your way through difficult times.
(317) 342-7381 View (317) 342-7381
Photo of Kevin Minnick, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Kevin Minnick
Counselor, LMHC, LCAC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46229  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Counselor in Indiana. I have spent most of my career as an addictions counselor and mental health counselor. I work with adults struggling with substances, relationships, self esteem and other forms of issues that cause discomfort and problems. I like to be "down to earth" and more directive in therapy because I'd like to get your problems solved as quickly as we can. I believe we, as humans, can benefit from having someone to talk to at any point in our lives and I'm ready to talk to you!
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Counselor in Indiana. I have spent most of my career as an addictions counselor and mental health counselor. I work with adults struggling with substances, relationships, self esteem and other forms of issues that cause discomfort and problems. I like to be "down to earth" and more directive in therapy because I'd like to get your problems solved as quickly as we can. I believe we, as humans, can benefit from having someone to talk to at any point in our lives and I'm ready to talk to you!
(317) 548-6708 View (317) 548-6708
Photo of Ethany Michaud, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Ethany Michaud
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46256
Waitlist for new clients
Many of my clients have experienced some sort of trauma in their lives. Others are going through life transitions such as relationship difficulties, grief reactions, hopelessness, panic attacks, trouble focusing and other work/life stressors just to name a few. If you identify with any of these and/or are finding it difficult to enjoy life then you have come to the right place. No matter what it is that you are dealing with, we can work together as a team to help you start feeling better! Call or text our office manager at 317-992-1919 to get set up.
Many of my clients have experienced some sort of trauma in their lives. Others are going through life transitions such as relationship difficulties, grief reactions, hopelessness, panic attacks, trouble focusing and other work/life stressors just to name a few. If you identify with any of these and/or are finding it difficult to enjoy life then you have come to the right place. No matter what it is that you are dealing with, we can work together as a team to help you start feeling better! Call or text our office manager at 317-992-1919 to get set up.
(317) 676-9694 View (317) 676-9694
Photo of Elisabeth Kessler Gibboney, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Elisabeth Kessler Gibboney
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
Are you feeling stuck in your life? Do you feel mentally, emotionally, spiritually, and physically exhausted, confused, or disconnected? It's easy to get stuck in our patterns, ways of functioning in life become habitual, and often these patterns become damaging to us- personally and relationally. What's more, it's not always easy to see exactly where we are getting stuck and how to move beyond that place. I offer support, encouragement, and trust as you begin a new journey toward healing and growth.
Are you feeling stuck in your life? Do you feel mentally, emotionally, spiritually, and physically exhausted, confused, or disconnected? It's easy to get stuck in our patterns, ways of functioning in life become habitual, and often these patterns become damaging to us- personally and relationally. What's more, it's not always easy to see exactly where we are getting stuck and how to move beyond that place. I offer support, encouragement, and trust as you begin a new journey toward healing and growth.
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Photo of Shannon Loehr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Shannon Loehr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I often hear people ask, "why did I wait so long to seek counseling?" Although making the decision to begin counseling FEELS intimidating, the truth is that it can be a very helpful step in managing some of the difficulties of life. Are you experiencing thoughts, emotions or behaviors that are impacting your daily life or affecting your relationships with others? I can help you work through these challenges and I am available to listen, support and guide you in developing a plan to move forward.
I often hear people ask, "why did I wait so long to seek counseling?" Although making the decision to begin counseling FEELS intimidating, the truth is that it can be a very helpful step in managing some of the difficulties of life. Are you experiencing thoughts, emotions or behaviors that are impacting your daily life or affecting your relationships with others? I can help you work through these challenges and I am available to listen, support and guide you in developing a plan to move forward.
(317) 333-7605 View (317) 333-7605
Photo of Megan Gifford, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Megan Gifford
Counselor, MS, CCTP, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46256
I am a mental health counselor who provides therapy services to clients as they choose to become healthier versions of the humans they are. I have worked with a wide range of concerns including PTSD, depression, anxiety, psychosis, & family/relationship difficulties. I enjoy the complexities that humans offer and the way that emotions can be uncovered through processing together in a safe space. My practice is all inclusive and my deepest hope is for everyone who enters to feel safe and welcomed in my presence. Many of us have different styles of learning, therefore I always practice person-centered therapy with your needs in mind.
I am a mental health counselor who provides therapy services to clients as they choose to become healthier versions of the humans they are. I have worked with a wide range of concerns including PTSD, depression, anxiety, psychosis, & family/relationship difficulties. I enjoy the complexities that humans offer and the way that emotions can be uncovered through processing together in a safe space. My practice is all inclusive and my deepest hope is for everyone who enters to feel safe and welcomed in my presence. Many of us have different styles of learning, therefore I always practice person-centered therapy with your needs in mind.
(463) 583-2139 View (463) 583-2139
Photo of Melissa Ulewicz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Melissa Ulewicz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, RBC, CCTP, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46256
I have direct experience working with families, groups, and individuals. I have a passion for Perinatal Mental Health. I enjoy working with individuals who are struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Grief and Loss, and Trauma Recovery. All of my therapy sessions are held on a secure online platform. This allows you to have therapy in the comfort of your own space and be able to access therapy from anywhere in Indiana.
I have direct experience working with families, groups, and individuals. I have a passion for Perinatal Mental Health. I enjoy working with individuals who are struggling with Anxiety, Depression, Grief and Loss, and Trauma Recovery. All of my therapy sessions are held on a secure online platform. This allows you to have therapy in the comfort of your own space and be able to access therapy from anywhere in Indiana.
(317) 342-0593 View (317) 342-0593
Photo of Emily Rehberg, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Emily Rehberg
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
I am a dedicated and compassionate therapist with a passion for helping individuals find their path to healing and personal growth. I offer a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore your thoughts, feelings, and challenges. My approach to therapy is rooted in empathy and collaboration, and I believe in tailoring my therapeutic techniques to meet your unique needs. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, financial stresses, or simply seeking personal development, I am here to support you on your journey towards a happier, healthier life.
I am a dedicated and compassionate therapist with a passion for helping individuals find their path to healing and personal growth. I offer a safe and non-judgmental space for you to explore your thoughts, feelings, and challenges. My approach to therapy is rooted in empathy and collaboration, and I believe in tailoring my therapeutic techniques to meet your unique needs. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, financial stresses, or simply seeking personal development, I am here to support you on your journey towards a happier, healthier life.
(317) 893-3741 View (317) 893-3741
Photo of Rachel Rogers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Rachel Rogers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
There's a beautiful passage by Jacquelyn Small that sums up the way I view and practice therapy: "When therapeutic relating occurs, both parties have dissolved the boundary between the one needing help and the other offering it; they are simply two beings bouncing off each other in truth; We all just need clear people to bounce off of so we can see our own light." I strongly believe that we're the experts of our own lives and sometimes we just need a safe, non-judgmental person to see us, believe our experiences and remind us that we're deserving and healing is possible.
There's a beautiful passage by Jacquelyn Small that sums up the way I view and practice therapy: "When therapeutic relating occurs, both parties have dissolved the boundary between the one needing help and the other offering it; they are simply two beings bouncing off each other in truth; We all just need clear people to bounce off of so we can see our own light." I strongly believe that we're the experts of our own lives and sometimes we just need a safe, non-judgmental person to see us, believe our experiences and remind us that we're deserving and healing is possible.
(505) 636-3438 View (505) 636-3438
Photo of Stacy Orr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Stacy Orr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like it’s difficult to navigate challenging seasons of life? Do you sometimes feel like it would be helpful to process through thoughts and feelings with someone to better understand where you stand and how you hope to move forward?
Do you ever feel like it’s difficult to navigate challenging seasons of life? Do you sometimes feel like it would be helpful to process through thoughts and feelings with someone to better understand where you stand and how you hope to move forward?
(317) 978-6397 View (317) 978-6397
Photo of COPE Psychology & Marriage Counseling, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
COPE Psychology & Marriage Counseling
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
I treat both individuals and couples in Central Indiana, to include having extensive evaluation and counseling background in trauma recovery/PTSD; and in areas to include depression, anxiety, and bipolar; also providing marriage counseling in areas of both relationship growth and healing. My work is grounded in 30 years of applied practice as a psychologist and 37 years of marriage, and goals for counseling include those which provide benefits across individual, relationship, and work functioning.
I treat both individuals and couples in Central Indiana, to include having extensive evaluation and counseling background in trauma recovery/PTSD; and in areas to include depression, anxiety, and bipolar; also providing marriage counseling in areas of both relationship growth and healing. My work is grounded in 30 years of applied practice as a psychologist and 37 years of marriage, and goals for counseling include those which provide benefits across individual, relationship, and work functioning.
(317) 790-2253 View (317) 790-2253
Photo of Iris Mosah, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Iris Mosah
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hi there! Are you looking for a therapist who will simultaneously be your cheerleader and challenger? Who will empower you to step into the best version of yourself and take charge of your mental health and life? Look no further. My name is Iris and I am a Masters-level clinician who is currently pursuing a doctorate degree in Counseling Psychology.
Hi there! Are you looking for a therapist who will simultaneously be your cheerleader and challenger? Who will empower you to step into the best version of yourself and take charge of your mental health and life? Look no further. My name is Iris and I am a Masters-level clinician who is currently pursuing a doctorate degree in Counseling Psychology.
(317) 458-2644 View (317) 458-2644
Photo of Tonya Schrougham, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Tonya Schrougham
Counselor, MACMHC, MDiv
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46208
Have you ever felt as if the identity you have been living out of does not really fit? Trauma, neurodivergence, and anxiety are just a few of the reasons we might find ourselves adapting to others expectations. We exist in our state of adapting for years and then one day our ways of coping and existing just do not work any longer. We want to connect with our true self and find a sense of belonging, but where to start? We have been defined by others for so long we are not even sure who we are any longer.
Have you ever felt as if the identity you have been living out of does not really fit? Trauma, neurodivergence, and anxiety are just a few of the reasons we might find ourselves adapting to others expectations. We exist in our state of adapting for years and then one day our ways of coping and existing just do not work any longer. We want to connect with our true self and find a sense of belonging, but where to start? We have been defined by others for so long we are not even sure who we are any longer.
(765) 789-5494 x5038 View (765) 789-5494 x5038
Photo of Chloe Moushey (Forward + Through Counseling), Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Chloe Moushey (Forward + Through Counseling)
Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Not accepting new clients
Are you feeling like your life just isn't quite where you want it? Experiencing anxiety, depression, or distress pertaining to self-doubt, relationships, career, or life in general? You've found your partner in building skills to move forward and through these challenges.
Are you feeling like your life just isn't quite where you want it? Experiencing anxiety, depression, or distress pertaining to self-doubt, relationships, career, or life in general? You've found your partner in building skills to move forward and through these challenges.
(317) 542-3887 View (317) 542-3887

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
73% Trauma and PTSD
73% Self Esteem
69% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Anthem | Elevance
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.