Therapists in Asheville, NC

Photo of Justina Janda, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Asheville, NC
Justina Janda
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, NCC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging for all of us. Stress, anxiety, and depression in these times are common, and you are not alone. Maybe you are looking for happiness, peace, and stability, but don't know where to start. Or maybe you just want to have a safe space to explore who you really are at your core, and find the sources of meaning and purpose in your life. All humans have an amazing ability to grow and change, and sometimes our struggles are just here to give us a push forward into new horizons. As a therapist, I see myself as someone who helps to facilitate that growth in others.
Life can be challenging for all of us. Stress, anxiety, and depression in these times are common, and you are not alone. Maybe you are looking for happiness, peace, and stability, but don't know where to start. Or maybe you just want to have a safe space to explore who you really are at your core, and find the sources of meaning and purpose in your life. All humans have an amazing ability to grow and change, and sometimes our struggles are just here to give us a push forward into new horizons. As a therapist, I see myself as someone who helps to facilitate that growth in others.
(828) 457-8239 View (828) 457-8239
Photo of Dr. Liz E. Slonena, Psychologist in Asheville, NC
Dr. Liz E. Slonena
Psychologist, PsyD, HSP, MSCP
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28803  (Online Only)
Exhausted by your loud inner critic? Overwhelmed by your neverending to-do list? Despite looking like you have your sh!t together, internally you may feel like a scattered fraud cosplaying as a human. Trying to be the perfect friend, perfect professional, or perfect partner all at once is exhausting. Maybe there's a deeper wound that hasn't healed yet. Perhaps you dream of feeling fulfilled, calm, & confident. To say "no" and actually mean it. To stop playing small & launch that creative idea. If you want to stress less & live authentically without fear or guilt, I’d love to help you step into your power.
Exhausted by your loud inner critic? Overwhelmed by your neverending to-do list? Despite looking like you have your sh!t together, internally you may feel like a scattered fraud cosplaying as a human. Trying to be the perfect friend, perfect professional, or perfect partner all at once is exhausting. Maybe there's a deeper wound that hasn't healed yet. Perhaps you dream of feeling fulfilled, calm, & confident. To say "no" and actually mean it. To stop playing small & launch that creative idea. If you want to stress less & live authentically without fear or guilt, I’d love to help you step into your power.
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Photo of Kat Oliveira, Licensed Professional Counselor in Asheville, NC
Kat Oliveira
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28803  (Online Only)
Are you going through transitions in your life? Or perhaps you are stuck and unsure how to move forward? Are you struggling with uncertainties, doubts, and perhaps some anxiety? If so, let's talk! I love to help clients who are going through major life transitions (such as endings or changes in current relationships), gender or sexuality questioning (LGBTQQ+), divorce, grief, career changes, and other challenging circumstances.
Are you going through transitions in your life? Or perhaps you are stuck and unsure how to move forward? Are you struggling with uncertainties, doubts, and perhaps some anxiety? If so, let's talk! I love to help clients who are going through major life transitions (such as endings or changes in current relationships), gender or sexuality questioning (LGBTQQ+), divorce, grief, career changes, and other challenging circumstances.
(828) 585-5328 View (828) 585-5328
Photo of Angela N Ateyeh, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Angela N Ateyeh
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Are you feeling so overwhelmed that you can’t seem to move forward? Maybe you’re struggling with feelings of sadness or disconnection, or you can’t quite figure out why things are so difficult right now. Navigating life in general is hard and it takes courage to seek help. I’m so glad you’re here. Taking the first step towards therapy can feel overwhelming and scary. I can provide a safe, non-judgmental space for you where you feel seen, heard, and accepted. I strive to do this by showing up authentically with warmth and compassion and using a person-centered, relational approach.
Are you feeling so overwhelmed that you can’t seem to move forward? Maybe you’re struggling with feelings of sadness or disconnection, or you can’t quite figure out why things are so difficult right now. Navigating life in general is hard and it takes courage to seek help. I’m so glad you’re here. Taking the first step towards therapy can feel overwhelming and scary. I can provide a safe, non-judgmental space for you where you feel seen, heard, and accepted. I strive to do this by showing up authentically with warmth and compassion and using a person-centered, relational approach.
(828) 827-4959 View (828) 827-4959
Photo of Molly Caldwell, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Molly Caldwell
Counselor, LCMHC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
I believe everyone deserves a space to process, heal, and grow no matter the circumstance. My therapeutic approach is rooted in collaboration, resiliency, and compassion. I believe healing is a nonlinear process and unique to each individual. I am passionate about facilitating a safe environment in which individuals can explore their own path of self-discovery. I use experiential, expressive arts, body-based, cognitive, and behavioral approaches in my work with clients. I work with teens and adults who have experienced trauma, loss, and eating disorders.
I believe everyone deserves a space to process, heal, and grow no matter the circumstance. My therapeutic approach is rooted in collaboration, resiliency, and compassion. I believe healing is a nonlinear process and unique to each individual. I am passionate about facilitating a safe environment in which individuals can explore their own path of self-discovery. I use experiential, expressive arts, body-based, cognitive, and behavioral approaches in my work with clients. I work with teens and adults who have experienced trauma, loss, and eating disorders.
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Photo of Star Rose Bond, Trauma Specialist - LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
Star Rose Bond, Trauma Specialist - LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Seasoned trauma specialist & psychotherapist dedicated to co-creating a meaningful healing journey for individuals and couples who are feeling stuck, lost and trapped in dysfunctional patterns. I offer a variety of different modalities including Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP) to aid in the recovery of many common mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma/PTSD, addiction, etc. Additionally, I am committed to providing innovative programing as well as a practical skillset, specially designed to address personal limitations that often manifest in low self-esteem, relationship challenges and declined mental health.
Seasoned trauma specialist & psychotherapist dedicated to co-creating a meaningful healing journey for individuals and couples who are feeling stuck, lost and trapped in dysfunctional patterns. I offer a variety of different modalities including Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP) to aid in the recovery of many common mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma/PTSD, addiction, etc. Additionally, I am committed to providing innovative programing as well as a practical skillset, specially designed to address personal limitations that often manifest in low self-esteem, relationship challenges and declined mental health.
(828) 373-8526 View (828) 373-8526
Photo of Jared Hinton, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Jared Hinton
Counselor, MAT, MA, LCMHC, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in private practice in Asheville, North Carolina. A history teacher turned therapist, my theoretical influences stem from Contemplative and Buddhist Psychology, a deep interest and regard for Native American and indigenous cultures, village-mindedness, Gestalt Therapy, as well as my roles as a husband, father, and friend.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in private practice in Asheville, North Carolina. A history teacher turned therapist, my theoretical influences stem from Contemplative and Buddhist Psychology, a deep interest and regard for Native American and indigenous cultures, village-mindedness, Gestalt Therapy, as well as my roles as a husband, father, and friend.
(828) 575-3066 View (828) 575-3066
Photo of Grace Parsley, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Grace Parsley
Counselor, MS, LCMHC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Waitlist for new clients
I’ve always found that authenticity is the only path to true connection. For those wanting support in transition(s), processing loss or trauma, living with chronic illness/disability, or simply unable to find your way forward; You deserve a counselor who will see you as a person first, not defined by your struggles but someone deserving of validation, support, and care. I pay close attention to the systems in which you are surrounded, the relationships that factor in your wellness, how the past informs the present, and the strengths you have within yourself to make a meaningful life.
I’ve always found that authenticity is the only path to true connection. For those wanting support in transition(s), processing loss or trauma, living with chronic illness/disability, or simply unable to find your way forward; You deserve a counselor who will see you as a person first, not defined by your struggles but someone deserving of validation, support, and care. I pay close attention to the systems in which you are surrounded, the relationships that factor in your wellness, how the past informs the present, and the strengths you have within yourself to make a meaningful life.
(828) 547-9064 View (828) 547-9064
Photo of Renee Anderson, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Renee Anderson
Counselor, LCMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28805
How do we life a life of richness and meaning? How can we feel most connected to ourselves and others? Most "tapped in" to life? Perhaps you've already done some personal work on your own, in therapy, or in spiritual practice, and have cultivated an awareness of yourself. You understand how you move through the world, where you get stuck, and how to regulate your emotions. Your life feels stable, supportive, and "good enough." But you find yourself asking, "what's next? How do I go deeper?" My passion is to help you take your work to a deeper level. To unravel patterns and get space from the ego so that more choices are available.
How do we life a life of richness and meaning? How can we feel most connected to ourselves and others? Most "tapped in" to life? Perhaps you've already done some personal work on your own, in therapy, or in spiritual practice, and have cultivated an awareness of yourself. You understand how you move through the world, where you get stuck, and how to regulate your emotions. Your life feels stable, supportive, and "good enough." But you find yourself asking, "what's next? How do I go deeper?" My passion is to help you take your work to a deeper level. To unravel patterns and get space from the ego so that more choices are available.
(828) 970-1611 View (828) 970-1611
Photo of Natalie Faulkner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
Natalie Faulkner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Accepting new clients! When searching profiles they can begin to sound the same. So I’ll tell you about me & you’ll know if I resonate. I started Catalyst Counseling AVL after working 15 years in the field. I come from a mix of practices, clientele, & life experiences, including entrepreneurship, creative arts, world travel, & living life outside the lines. I excel in forming authentic connections, especially with those new to therapy. I provide a warm, inviting, & safe space to truly bring yourself to the table. Together we will develop creative solutions, stoke inspiration, and build pragmatic tools to live a life you truly love.
Accepting new clients! When searching profiles they can begin to sound the same. So I’ll tell you about me & you’ll know if I resonate. I started Catalyst Counseling AVL after working 15 years in the field. I come from a mix of practices, clientele, & life experiences, including entrepreneurship, creative arts, world travel, & living life outside the lines. I excel in forming authentic connections, especially with those new to therapy. I provide a warm, inviting, & safe space to truly bring yourself to the table. Together we will develop creative solutions, stoke inspiration, and build pragmatic tools to live a life you truly love.
(828) 900-1685 View (828) 900-1685
Photo of T.j. Stiers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
T.j. Stiers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801  (Online Only)
The process of therapy is about removing your personal blocks to healing and helping you to remember all that is good, right, and well within you. The path to achieving this can be varied and uniquely personal. I use a variety of methods including traditional psychotherapy and EMDR to assist you in your process. I have helped clients process traumatic memories, cope with grief, and move from anxiety and depression to states of mindful calmness and well being.
The process of therapy is about removing your personal blocks to healing and helping you to remember all that is good, right, and well within you. The path to achieving this can be varied and uniquely personal. I use a variety of methods including traditional psychotherapy and EMDR to assist you in your process. I have helped clients process traumatic memories, cope with grief, and move from anxiety and depression to states of mindful calmness and well being.
(828) 597-0638 View (828) 597-0638
Photo of Emilie Diesen, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Emilie Diesen
Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28803  (Online Only)
I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space for my clients. I see my role as helping people identify self-limiting beliefs, emotional blocks and other barriers that keep them from leading lives consistent with their authentic selves and their values. I combine theoretical and psychological insights with more pragmatic skills training (relaxation, conflict-resolution, communication skills). I have an active, direct counseling style that combines genuine empathic listening with therapeutic challenges.
I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space for my clients. I see my role as helping people identify self-limiting beliefs, emotional blocks and other barriers that keep them from leading lives consistent with their authentic selves and their values. I combine theoretical and psychological insights with more pragmatic skills training (relaxation, conflict-resolution, communication skills). I have an active, direct counseling style that combines genuine empathic listening with therapeutic challenges.
(828) 332-5680 View (828) 332-5680
Photo of Leah S Madamba, Licensed Professional Counselor in Asheville, NC
Leah S Madamba
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LCMHC, CPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28805  (Online Only)
As a seasoned therapist and Certified Parent Coach, I bring over two decades of expertise in supporting teens and their families. Throughout my career, I've engaged in individual and group therapy with both adults and teens, led parent support groups, and developed parent education programs within a residential facility for adolescents. On a personal note, as a parent to teenagers myself, I understand the joys and challenges that come with parenting. I'm here to assure you that you're not alone. My mission is to provide you with tools and guidance to help you navigate the complexities of parenting with confidence and resilience.
As a seasoned therapist and Certified Parent Coach, I bring over two decades of expertise in supporting teens and their families. Throughout my career, I've engaged in individual and group therapy with both adults and teens, led parent support groups, and developed parent education programs within a residential facility for adolescents. On a personal note, as a parent to teenagers myself, I understand the joys and challenges that come with parenting. I'm here to assure you that you're not alone. My mission is to provide you with tools and guidance to help you navigate the complexities of parenting with confidence and resilience.
(828) 501-0770 View (828) 501-0770
Photo of Reuben W Travis, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Asheville, NC
Reuben W Travis
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
My areas of focus include: mindfulness, trauma, adolescence, family systems, parenting and co-parenting relationships, ADHD, anxiety, depression, grief, life changes, stress management, existential matters, and personal growth.
My areas of focus include: mindfulness, trauma, adolescence, family systems, parenting and co-parenting relationships, ADHD, anxiety, depression, grief, life changes, stress management, existential matters, and personal growth.
(828) 554-8060 View (828) 554-8060
Photo of Alice H Myer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
Alice H Myer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, AAPC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for visiting my site. I provide a safe, non-judgmental , and compassionate environment to work through your concerns and gain insight into your experiences. I believe that everyone has within them the inner desire to be healthy and experience wholeness.
Thank you for visiting my site. I provide a safe, non-judgmental , and compassionate environment to work through your concerns and gain insight into your experiences. I believe that everyone has within them the inner desire to be healthy and experience wholeness.
(828) 548-1412 View (828) 548-1412
Photo of Jeffie Cilano, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Jeffie Cilano
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Parents, teens, preteens, and Co-Parenting counseling are my focus. I work with teens and preteens needing support with anxiety, depression, divorce, low self-esteem and who struggle with learning challenges. I work to create a therapeutic environment where you and your teen feel safe to share, feel seen and heard, and can set goals, learn new life skills; to help create space between emotions, and reactions. Creating an overall happier relationship with life. And where you as parents can receive support, and also as co-parents develop healthy communication skills, and learn to create the parenting relationship you desire.
Parents, teens, preteens, and Co-Parenting counseling are my focus. I work with teens and preteens needing support with anxiety, depression, divorce, low self-esteem and who struggle with learning challenges. I work to create a therapeutic environment where you and your teen feel safe to share, feel seen and heard, and can set goals, learn new life skills; to help create space between emotions, and reactions. Creating an overall happier relationship with life. And where you as parents can receive support, and also as co-parents develop healthy communication skills, and learn to create the parenting relationship you desire.
(828) 383-8377 View (828) 383-8377
Photo of Sarah Bolick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
Sarah Bolick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, EMDR
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Do you find yourself putting other's needs before your own, and then feeling resentful? Do you often feel you're not "good enough" or worthy of love and connection? You want to feel comfortable in your own skin and connected in your relationships, but find yourself getting distracted by anxious thoughts about what others think of you. Do you desperately want to embrace who you are - your unique strengths, challenges, and everything in between?
Do you find yourself putting other's needs before your own, and then feeling resentful? Do you often feel you're not "good enough" or worthy of love and connection? You want to feel comfortable in your own skin and connected in your relationships, but find yourself getting distracted by anxious thoughts about what others think of you. Do you desperately want to embrace who you are - your unique strengths, challenges, and everything in between?
(828) 547-3499 View (828) 547-3499
Photo of Nich Lyle, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Nich Lyle
Counselor, LCMHC, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Are you struggling with being present? Does it feel like no one else thinks the way you do? Perhaps you’re struggling with your identity or not being seen for the person you are. Are you feeling a crippling weight of expectations for who you “should” be or what you “should” do? Do you find yourself constantly overwhelmed, having difficulty focusing, or overthinking? Do days and months pass with nothing to show for them, nothing changing? As life happens around you, do you find yourself falling into unhelpful or painful patterns? Do you want things to change for the better, to feel hopeful again, but don’t know where to begin.
Are you struggling with being present? Does it feel like no one else thinks the way you do? Perhaps you’re struggling with your identity or not being seen for the person you are. Are you feeling a crippling weight of expectations for who you “should” be or what you “should” do? Do you find yourself constantly overwhelmed, having difficulty focusing, or overthinking? Do days and months pass with nothing to show for them, nothing changing? As life happens around you, do you find yourself falling into unhelpful or painful patterns? Do you want things to change for the better, to feel hopeful again, but don’t know where to begin.
(828) 482-0896 View (828) 482-0896
Photo of Nole Lafferty, Counselor in Asheville, NC
Nole Lafferty
Counselor, LCMHC-A, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I believe your identities and how you move through the world are important and deserve to take up space in the therapy room. The ways white supremacy and other oppressive parts of our world affect your journey are often parts that go unrecognized by others. I especially love working with folks who are LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, and/or have an identity that is marginalized in some way by our normative culture.
I believe your identities and how you move through the world are important and deserve to take up space in the therapy room. The ways white supremacy and other oppressive parts of our world affect your journey are often parts that go unrecognized by others. I especially love working with folks who are LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, and/or have an identity that is marginalized in some way by our normative culture.
(828) 367-7478 View (828) 367-7478
Photo of Zachary Kampf, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Asheville, NC
Zachary Kampf
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801  (Online Only)
Are you looking for something deeper out of therapy than feeling emotionally validated or learning to change your thought patterns? If you're like many people I've talked with, you don't want band-aids. You don't want coping skills for your depression, mindfulness exercises for your anxiety or panic - you want to know WHY you're experiencing those challenges in the first place. If you're asking these deeper questions, there's some part of you that is longing for more than just the immediate relief from your symptoms. There is a part of you that desires serious personal growth and transformation. And I want to help you achieve it!
Are you looking for something deeper out of therapy than feeling emotionally validated or learning to change your thought patterns? If you're like many people I've talked with, you don't want band-aids. You don't want coping skills for your depression, mindfulness exercises for your anxiety or panic - you want to know WHY you're experiencing those challenges in the first place. If you're asking these deeper questions, there's some part of you that is longing for more than just the immediate relief from your symptoms. There is a part of you that desires serious personal growth and transformation. And I want to help you achieve it!
(828) 471-9348 View (828) 471-9348

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Asheville, NC

1,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Asheville, NC who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
75% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
50% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Asheville, NC see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
22% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Asheville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.