Therapists in Springfield, IL

Photo of Michelle L Stroheker, Counselor in Springfield, IL
Michelle L Stroheker
Counselor, LCPC, CADC, LPC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704
It can be difficult to find balance in life and healthy ways to cope while overcoming challenges, stressors, and past trauma. This can lead to addictions, mental health issues, poor overall health and wellness, and recurring trauma symptoms. We all need support and can learn to find healthy support even outside of therapy by improving communication skills, being able to resolve conflict effectively, and setting healthy boundaries with others. I am here to support & empower you in your journey of finding the best version of you by improving your emotional, physical, occupational, social, spiritual, and intellectual wellness.
It can be difficult to find balance in life and healthy ways to cope while overcoming challenges, stressors, and past trauma. This can lead to addictions, mental health issues, poor overall health and wellness, and recurring trauma symptoms. We all need support and can learn to find healthy support even outside of therapy by improving communication skills, being able to resolve conflict effectively, and setting healthy boundaries with others. I am here to support & empower you in your journey of finding the best version of you by improving your emotional, physical, occupational, social, spiritual, and intellectual wellness.
(217) 275-2336 View (217) 275-2336
Photo of Sandra Roberts, Counselor in Springfield, IL
Sandra Roberts
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704  (Online Only)
Hi. I'm Sandra. Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, nightmares, painful emotions and memories of the past? Do you experience relationship problems because of these emotions? Do you long for a deeper understanding of yourself and why it seems so difficult to shake these difficulties that may be due to a history of trauma or abuse? We can work together to reduce the symptoms you are experiencing and build positive coping skills while working on bringing healing to the root cause.
Hi. I'm Sandra. Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, nightmares, painful emotions and memories of the past? Do you experience relationship problems because of these emotions? Do you long for a deeper understanding of yourself and why it seems so difficult to shake these difficulties that may be due to a history of trauma or abuse? We can work together to reduce the symptoms you are experiencing and build positive coping skills while working on bringing healing to the root cause.
(217) 687-1921 View (217) 687-1921
Photo of Jordan Grimm, Licensed Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
Jordan Grimm
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, RN
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62711  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients. I specialize in clients struggling with grief and loss. As a clinician I recognize that as we move through life many if not most experiences include loss, physical or otherwise. I also work with clients struggling with relationship issues, anxiety, depression, or birth trauma. I provide a safe space for clients to process experiences and emotions and navigate a path forward to healing. As a member of the Still Waters Counseling team I look forward to empowering my clients so they can live their lives to the fullest and heal from past trauma.
Accepting new clients. I specialize in clients struggling with grief and loss. As a clinician I recognize that as we move through life many if not most experiences include loss, physical or otherwise. I also work with clients struggling with relationship issues, anxiety, depression, or birth trauma. I provide a safe space for clients to process experiences and emotions and navigate a path forward to healing. As a member of the Still Waters Counseling team I look forward to empowering my clients so they can live their lives to the fullest and heal from past trauma.
(217) 269-1394 View (217) 269-1394
Photo of Amanda R Davis, Counselor in Springfield, IL
Amanda R Davis
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62704
Everyone struggles. Happiness, fear, joy, sadness, and anger are all part of the human experience. Sometimes, we need help navigating through life's trials. Finding healthy ways to express ourselves and communicate what we actually want and need is crucial to our overall well-being. As a mental health professional, I strive to create a safe, healthy environment where individuals, couples, and families can process through life's challenges.
Everyone struggles. Happiness, fear, joy, sadness, and anger are all part of the human experience. Sometimes, we need help navigating through life's trials. Finding healthy ways to express ourselves and communicate what we actually want and need is crucial to our overall well-being. As a mental health professional, I strive to create a safe, healthy environment where individuals, couples, and families can process through life's challenges.
(217) 697-7215 View (217) 697-7215
Photo of Denise Beeching, Marriage & Family Therapist in Springfield, IL
Denise Beeching
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62711
Denise received her master's degree from Mid-America Christian University in Marriage and Family Therapy. She has 5 years of experience as a counselor primarily working with couples and families but has also worked with kids in the foster care system. She is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) in the state of Illinois. She has completed training in Levels 1 and 2 of the Gottman Method of Couples Therapy. She has also completed Gottman's course on Treating Affairs and Trauma.
Denise received her master's degree from Mid-America Christian University in Marriage and Family Therapy. She has 5 years of experience as a counselor primarily working with couples and families but has also worked with kids in the foster care system. She is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) in the state of Illinois. She has completed training in Levels 1 and 2 of the Gottman Method of Couples Therapy. She has also completed Gottman's course on Treating Affairs and Trauma.
(217) 387-9889 View (217) 387-9889
Photo of Seneca Stevenson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Seneca Stevenson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62701  (Online Only)
I am a licensed social worker in the state of Illinois. I have more than 10 years of professional work experience. I work with my clients to create an open space, where it feels safe sorting through stress, trauma, anxiety, depression and any of life's challenges. I specialize in affirming clients and guiding them through utilizing the best parts of themselves. I am compassionate and understanding and strive to make sure clients feel heard. I have extensive experience working with youth and adolescents, as I have previously served as a school social worker.
I am a licensed social worker in the state of Illinois. I have more than 10 years of professional work experience. I work with my clients to create an open space, where it feels safe sorting through stress, trauma, anxiety, depression and any of life's challenges. I specialize in affirming clients and guiding them through utilizing the best parts of themselves. I am compassionate and understanding and strive to make sure clients feel heard. I have extensive experience working with youth and adolescents, as I have previously served as a school social worker.
(217) 765-8220 View (217) 765-8220
Photo of Erin Cleveland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Erin Cleveland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62704  (Online Only)
Finding the right therapist for you is no small task. Even as a therapist myself, I often feel intimidated by the prospect of it. I want you to know that I value the choice that every person makes to work with me. I promise to do as much work as you do in session and put myself on the line just as much as you will. I will never judge you and I will always sit in the moment whether it is filled with laughter, pride, or tears. If we can communicate fairly and positively with ourselves, then our capacity for happiness and fulfillment is greater than we might think.
Finding the right therapist for you is no small task. Even as a therapist myself, I often feel intimidated by the prospect of it. I want you to know that I value the choice that every person makes to work with me. I promise to do as much work as you do in session and put myself on the line just as much as you will. I will never judge you and I will always sit in the moment whether it is filled with laughter, pride, or tears. If we can communicate fairly and positively with ourselves, then our capacity for happiness and fulfillment is greater than we might think.
(217) 795-9754 View (217) 795-9754
Photo of Ashley N Mesey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
Ashley N Mesey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CADC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62701  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome. I have been in the mental health field for some time, and in my journey I have found a passion for helping others, especially when there are many things to consider: physical health, mental health, spiritual health, recovery from addiction, etc... It's my belief to look at the person as a whole rather than a list of concerns.
Hello and welcome. I have been in the mental health field for some time, and in my journey I have found a passion for helping others, especially when there are many things to consider: physical health, mental health, spiritual health, recovery from addiction, etc... It's my belief to look at the person as a whole rather than a list of concerns.
(217) 834-8189 View (217) 834-8189
Photo of Inspired Beginnings Counseling Services, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Inspired Beginnings Counseling Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62704  (Online Only)
Do you often ask yourself what is my life's purpose, is and struggle with emptiness each day? Are you struggling to make life decisions amid feelings of uncertainty, that you are always going to make a wrong decision? Do you question your current relationships, but struggle with relational patterns such as manipulations, attachment issues, co-dependency, problems setting boundaries, narcissism-controlled environments, and emotional abuse? At Inspired Beginnings Counseling Services, PLLC we understand the pressures of life at these transition stages.
Do you often ask yourself what is my life's purpose, is and struggle with emptiness each day? Are you struggling to make life decisions amid feelings of uncertainty, that you are always going to make a wrong decision? Do you question your current relationships, but struggle with relational patterns such as manipulations, attachment issues, co-dependency, problems setting boundaries, narcissism-controlled environments, and emotional abuse? At Inspired Beginnings Counseling Services, PLLC we understand the pressures of life at these transition stages.
(217) 795-9878 View (217) 795-9878
Photo of Devin Henderson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Devin Henderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PMH-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62711  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients. - Life often brings us through unexpected twists and turns. My mission is to help people navigate these experiences, whether they be past, current, anticipatory, or all the above. I am passionate about helping people in the perinatal stage(s) of life, as well as those struggling with anxiety, depression, and trauma. I strive to build a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental therapeutic relationship which helps clients engage in reflection, learning, and the pursuit of their fullest potential.
Accepting new clients. - Life often brings us through unexpected twists and turns. My mission is to help people navigate these experiences, whether they be past, current, anticipatory, or all the above. I am passionate about helping people in the perinatal stage(s) of life, as well as those struggling with anxiety, depression, and trauma. I strive to build a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental therapeutic relationship which helps clients engage in reflection, learning, and the pursuit of their fullest potential.
(217) 846-9760 View (217) 846-9760
Photo of Sophie Roth - Behavioral Health Center Of Illinois, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Sophie Roth - Behavioral Health Center Of Illinois
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62703
Sophie's years of experience contribute to her professional achievements and advocacy toward overall health and wellness in group private practice at Bahn and Associates DBA BHC of Il. Sophie has a broad clinical background ranging from working in inpatient psychiatry with children and adolescents. Sophie has a diverse range of working with adults in the community toward personal growth and well-being in context of physical, social, spiritual, and emotional influencing mental health. Sophie has experience working in case management, psychotherapy, and working as a behavioral health consultant at Memorial Health Systems.
Sophie's years of experience contribute to her professional achievements and advocacy toward overall health and wellness in group private practice at Bahn and Associates DBA BHC of Il. Sophie has a broad clinical background ranging from working in inpatient psychiatry with children and adolescents. Sophie has a diverse range of working with adults in the community toward personal growth and well-being in context of physical, social, spiritual, and emotional influencing mental health. Sophie has experience working in case management, psychotherapy, and working as a behavioral health consultant at Memorial Health Systems.
(217) 216-1875 View (217) 216-1875
Photo of Julia Lopez, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
Julia Lopez
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, ATR, LCPC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704
I am a licensed clinical professional counselor in the State of Illinois with 17 years of clinical experience. I use a variety of techniques in therapy and match treatment techniques based on the individual needs of each client. I focus on areas of anxiety, trauma and PTSD, depression, relationship issues, and adolescent/teen issues. I incorporate techniques from Acceptance & Commitment Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Art Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
I am a licensed clinical professional counselor in the State of Illinois with 17 years of clinical experience. I use a variety of techniques in therapy and match treatment techniques based on the individual needs of each client. I focus on areas of anxiety, trauma and PTSD, depression, relationship issues, and adolescent/teen issues. I incorporate techniques from Acceptance & Commitment Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Art Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
(217) 290-2359 View (217) 290-2359
Photo of Danielle Sakach, Counselor in Springfield, IL
Danielle Sakach
Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62701
Danielle Sakach, MA, LCPC, NCC, strongly believes her clients are not defined by their mental health symptoms and that anyone is capable of finding the personal power to meet their goals. She serves adolescents and adults struggling with trauma, anxiety, LGBTQI+ issues, personality disorders, autism, and more.
Danielle Sakach, MA, LCPC, NCC, strongly believes her clients are not defined by their mental health symptoms and that anyone is capable of finding the personal power to meet their goals. She serves adolescents and adults struggling with trauma, anxiety, LGBTQI+ issues, personality disorders, autism, and more.
(217) 262-1760 View (217) 262-1760
Photo of Noel Nightingale-Follis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
Noel Nightingale-Follis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, QMHP
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704
Mental health is an essential and a basic part of overall health and wellbeing. All humans struggle at different times in our lives and experience hardships. During our lifespan on occasion we need assistance and a positive support system to work on goals and or help with presenting issues. Sometimes we need a set of new skills or tools, and or a soundboard to be heard and validated. My ideal patient is wanting to do the work and ready to make a positive change in their life.
Mental health is an essential and a basic part of overall health and wellbeing. All humans struggle at different times in our lives and experience hardships. During our lifespan on occasion we need assistance and a positive support system to work on goals and or help with presenting issues. Sometimes we need a set of new skills or tools, and or a soundboard to be heard and validated. My ideal patient is wanting to do the work and ready to make a positive change in their life.
(217) 599-6252 View (217) 599-6252
Photo of David Bova, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
David Bova
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62711  (Online Only)
David Bova, LCPC, NCC, works with adolescents and adults on a wide variety of issues. He is passionate, enthusiastic, always supportive of patients working through difficult decisions, and gives guidance towards long-term change. He believes that the journey starts with where the patient is at and that there is no such thing as slow progress. David recognizes how developing new skills and philosophies about the self can have profound effects on the rest of one’s life. He believes that therapy should be flexible and emphasizes the therapeutic alliance above all else.
David Bova, LCPC, NCC, works with adolescents and adults on a wide variety of issues. He is passionate, enthusiastic, always supportive of patients working through difficult decisions, and gives guidance towards long-term change. He believes that the journey starts with where the patient is at and that there is no such thing as slow progress. David recognizes how developing new skills and philosophies about the self can have profound effects on the rest of one’s life. He believes that therapy should be flexible and emphasizes the therapeutic alliance above all else.
(217) 708-3540 View (217) 708-3540
Photo of Victoria (Vicki) Kamhi, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Springfield, IL
Victoria (Vicki) Kamhi
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, CADC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62703
Hi I'm Vicki Kamhi, owner of Find Your Path Therapy. Do you ever feel lost as you wander on a path that doesn’t seem to go anywhere? Or maybe you’re standing at a fork in the road and you aren’t sure which way to go. We all face some pretty tough challenges at times and sometimes we just don't know how to deal with them. No matter what you're going through right now, you can get through it. I can help. We can work together to sort out what is important to you, explore issues that are keeping you stuck, and build on your current strengths (you have more than you think!) by adding new strategies tailored for you.
Hi I'm Vicki Kamhi, owner of Find Your Path Therapy. Do you ever feel lost as you wander on a path that doesn’t seem to go anywhere? Or maybe you’re standing at a fork in the road and you aren’t sure which way to go. We all face some pretty tough challenges at times and sometimes we just don't know how to deal with them. No matter what you're going through right now, you can get through it. I can help. We can work together to sort out what is important to you, explore issues that are keeping you stuck, and build on your current strengths (you have more than you think!) by adding new strategies tailored for you.
(309) 232-8670 View (309) 232-8670
Photo of Paula Voigt, Counselor in Springfield, IL
Paula Voigt
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704  (Online Only)
Are having difficulty coping after experiencing a miscarriage? Are you struggling with infertility? Do you feel overwhelmed with the stress of assisted reproductive treatments? As a compassionate and empathetic therapist, I understand the complex emotional and psychological impact that infertility and miscarriage can have. I can support you in maintaining hope, peace and positivity while navigating uncertainty and help you build resiliency as you work through obstacles. Having personally faced infertility and both early and late miscarriages, I have intimate experience in working through these unique and difficult challenges.
Are having difficulty coping after experiencing a miscarriage? Are you struggling with infertility? Do you feel overwhelmed with the stress of assisted reproductive treatments? As a compassionate and empathetic therapist, I understand the complex emotional and psychological impact that infertility and miscarriage can have. I can support you in maintaining hope, peace and positivity while navigating uncertainty and help you build resiliency as you work through obstacles. Having personally faced infertility and both early and late miscarriages, I have intimate experience in working through these unique and difficult challenges.
(224) 505-1550 View (224) 505-1550
Photo of Latavia S Agada, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Latavia S Agada
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AM, LCSW
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62704  (Online Only)
I am a licensed clinical social worker, who is compassionate and supportive in helping you overcome life challenges. I am a big believer in your ability to persevere and overcome life's challenges and sit with you as an interactive listener, source of support and also a challenger of thoughts. I strongly believe in trauma-informed care and my specialties are in trauma, grief, cultural issues and adjustments, amongst other presenting issues. You, your situation, and your life are very important and I want you to feel that way in your session.
I am a licensed clinical social worker, who is compassionate and supportive in helping you overcome life challenges. I am a big believer in your ability to persevere and overcome life's challenges and sit with you as an interactive listener, source of support and also a challenger of thoughts. I strongly believe in trauma-informed care and my specialties are in trauma, grief, cultural issues and adjustments, amongst other presenting issues. You, your situation, and your life are very important and I want you to feel that way in your session.
(815) 396-4403 View (815) 396-4403
Photo of Stephanie A Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Springfield, IL
Stephanie A Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Springfield, IL 62711
Whether you have hit a rough patch, realize the need to address old wounds, or feel as if you have lost your way, a mental health therapist can help guide you back and create a new path forward. Many people face seemingly insurmountable obstacles that may be rooted in personal life stories or internal or external forces that seem to be working against them. I am passionate about meeting people where they are and helping them develop a path forward to a healthier and more fulfilling life. I believe all people possess strengths and the ability to effect change in their lives.
Whether you have hit a rough patch, realize the need to address old wounds, or feel as if you have lost your way, a mental health therapist can help guide you back and create a new path forward. Many people face seemingly insurmountable obstacles that may be rooted in personal life stories or internal or external forces that seem to be working against them. I am passionate about meeting people where they are and helping them develop a path forward to a healthier and more fulfilling life. I believe all people possess strengths and the ability to effect change in their lives.
(217) 216-1684 View (217) 216-1684
Photo of Kathryn Schultz in Springfield, IL
Kathryn Schultz
LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Springfield, IL 62704
I'm Katie. I've been in the counseling field since 2014. I have found that I connect best with children, adolescent and individuals emerging into adulthood. I have experience in working with clients who experience depression, anxiety, relationship concerns and whom would connect with a counselor who utilizes humor and play in sessions. I provide my clients with a space to feel comfortable and supported to help them work toward their goals.
I'm Katie. I've been in the counseling field since 2014. I have found that I connect best with children, adolescent and individuals emerging into adulthood. I have experience in working with clients who experience depression, anxiety, relationship concerns and whom would connect with a counselor who utilizes humor and play in sessions. I provide my clients with a space to feel comfortable and supported to help them work toward their goals.
(802) 466-2684 View (802) 466-2684

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Springfield, IL

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Springfield, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
70% Self Esteem
67% Stress
65% Relationship Issues
65% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Aetna
68% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Springfield, IL see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
18% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Springfield?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.