Therapists in Pawtucket, RI

Photo of Cherie L Davis, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Cherie L Davis
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, CAGS
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02861
Dr. Cherie has over twenty plus years of experience working with various populations, both civilian and military but admits she learns something everyday from her patients. Dr. Cherie is a disabled military veteran and a dedicated member of various local military organizations. Dr. Cherie proudly admits she was once a patient and therapy has made all the difference in her life. Finally, Dr. Cherie is a proud member of the Association for Allied and Therapeutic Humor and strongly believes in the healing power of humor!
Dr. Cherie has over twenty plus years of experience working with various populations, both civilian and military but admits she learns something everyday from her patients. Dr. Cherie is a disabled military veteran and a dedicated member of various local military organizations. Dr. Cherie proudly admits she was once a patient and therapy has made all the difference in her life. Finally, Dr. Cherie is a proud member of the Association for Allied and Therapeutic Humor and strongly believes in the healing power of humor!
(401) 305-1764 View (401) 305-1764
Photo of Mayela Llaurador-Castillo, Psychologist in Pawtucket, RI
Mayela Llaurador-Castillo
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Pawtucket, RI 02861  (Online Only)
Dr. Mayela Llaurador-Castillo is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in Rhode Island, Florida and Puerto Rico. She received her Ph.D. degree in Clinical Psychology from the University of Puerto Rico and has been uninterruptedly working on this field for over 25 years. She has worked with individuals, children, families and couples at multiple settings and levels of care: outpatient, inpatient and residential services, correctional facilities, foster care and, most recently, in the military.
Dr. Mayela Llaurador-Castillo is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in Rhode Island, Florida and Puerto Rico. She received her Ph.D. degree in Clinical Psychology from the University of Puerto Rico and has been uninterruptedly working on this field for over 25 years. She has worked with individuals, children, families and couples at multiple settings and levels of care: outpatient, inpatient and residential services, correctional facilities, foster care and, most recently, in the military.
(401) 496-9147 View (401) 496-9147
Photo of Taiguey Wellness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pawtucket, RI
Taiguey Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860  (Online Only)
Taiguey provides a safe and supportive environment to explore mental health and well-being. Our ideal clients seek compassionate, culturally sensitive therapy to address race and trauma-related issues. We offer trauma-informed modalities for those struggling with anxiety, depression, and emotional management. Our commitment is to guide and support clients towards achieving their mental health goals. If you need culturally sensitive and trauma-informed care, Taiguey may be the right fit for you
Taiguey provides a safe and supportive environment to explore mental health and well-being. Our ideal clients seek compassionate, culturally sensitive therapy to address race and trauma-related issues. We offer trauma-informed modalities for those struggling with anxiety, depression, and emotional management. Our commitment is to guide and support clients towards achieving their mental health goals. If you need culturally sensitive and trauma-informed care, Taiguey may be the right fit for you
(401) 812-2290 View (401) 812-2290
Photo of Patricia Brouwer, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Patricia Brouwer
Counselor, MA, CAGS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for considering me as your therapist. I am a licensed mental health counselor & a licensed chemical dependency professional with over 25 years of experience working with individuals affected by behavioral health issues. I appreciate the importance of working collaboratively with clients and assisting them in establishing and reaching identified goals for treatment. I utilize cognitive behavioral interventions and operate from a person centered perspective. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety for adolescents and young adults who are facing challenges related to fulfilling their full potential.
Thank you for considering me as your therapist. I am a licensed mental health counselor & a licensed chemical dependency professional with over 25 years of experience working with individuals affected by behavioral health issues. I appreciate the importance of working collaboratively with clients and assisting them in establishing and reaching identified goals for treatment. I utilize cognitive behavioral interventions and operate from a person centered perspective. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety for adolescents and young adults who are facing challenges related to fulfilling their full potential.
(401) 648-7792 View (401) 648-7792
Photo of Brittany Proulx, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Brittany Proulx
Counselor, LMHC , RYT
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02861  (Online Only)
As a compassionate and experienced therapist, I am dedicated to helping individuals like you find healing, resilience, and a renewed sense of well-being. My approach is rooted in empathy and respect to create a safe space of growth. I believe that each person has within them the capacity for transformation and growth, and I am here to guide you on that journey. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or simply feeling stuck in life, I will work collaboratively with you to develop practical strategies and effective coping skills that can empower you to overcome obstacles & achieve your goals.
As a compassionate and experienced therapist, I am dedicated to helping individuals like you find healing, resilience, and a renewed sense of well-being. My approach is rooted in empathy and respect to create a safe space of growth. I believe that each person has within them the capacity for transformation and growth, and I am here to guide you on that journey. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or simply feeling stuck in life, I will work collaboratively with you to develop practical strategies and effective coping skills that can empower you to overcome obstacles & achieve your goals.
(401) 409-5398 View (401) 409-5398
Photo of Lisandra De Lacerda Dju, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pawtucket, RI
Lisandra De Lacerda Dju
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02861  (Online Only)
Taking the first step to seek help is often a daunting task, especially when you add into the mix a variety of complex emotions. I thrive on supporting my clients to take that first step. I am committed to cultivating a safe, supportive, and trusting connection intended to improve your choices and enhance your relationships with yourself and others. Let's work together to explore and build upon your current strengths, supports, and skills as well as help you navigate the changes you'd like to make for yourself.
Taking the first step to seek help is often a daunting task, especially when you add into the mix a variety of complex emotions. I thrive on supporting my clients to take that first step. I am committed to cultivating a safe, supportive, and trusting connection intended to improve your choices and enhance your relationships with yourself and others. Let's work together to explore and build upon your current strengths, supports, and skills as well as help you navigate the changes you'd like to make for yourself.
(401) 213-8917 View (401) 213-8917
Photo of Judith Orodenker, Psychologist in Pawtucket, RI
Judith Orodenker
Psychologist, PhD, ATR
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I offer a gentle and supportive approach to therapy, one in which client and therapist work together to discover patterns that may be interfering with happiness and peace of mind. I provide a nurturing and non-judgmental environment in which my clients may explore themselves fully, gaining access to their inner guidance and allowing their hearts to speak. Together we look at how shifts might be made so that change and transformation can be achieved, leading to health, wellbeing, and the actualization of one's goals.
I offer a gentle and supportive approach to therapy, one in which client and therapist work together to discover patterns that may be interfering with happiness and peace of mind. I provide a nurturing and non-judgmental environment in which my clients may explore themselves fully, gaining access to their inner guidance and allowing their hearts to speak. Together we look at how shifts might be made so that change and transformation can be achieved, leading to health, wellbeing, and the actualization of one's goals.
(401) 288-1013 View (401) 288-1013
Photo of Randi Schweitz, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Randi Schweitz
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pawtucket, RI 02860
Are you someone who values loving and supportive relationships? Do you wish to have a nourishing and intimate relationship, but repeatedly date the same type of person you were trying to get away from? Do you feel anxious, overwhelmed, numb, irritable, or disconnected from yourself &others? Do you struggle with flashbacks, insomnia, chronic headaches, or panic attacks? You may be experiencing symptoms of relational or complex trauma. Our physical & mental health can be impacted by childhood abuse, neglect, or unmet emotional needs, and can make it difficult to have a healthy relationship with our self and others.
Are you someone who values loving and supportive relationships? Do you wish to have a nourishing and intimate relationship, but repeatedly date the same type of person you were trying to get away from? Do you feel anxious, overwhelmed, numb, irritable, or disconnected from yourself &others? Do you struggle with flashbacks, insomnia, chronic headaches, or panic attacks? You may be experiencing symptoms of relational or complex trauma. Our physical & mental health can be impacted by childhood abuse, neglect, or unmet emotional needs, and can make it difficult to have a healthy relationship with our self and others.
(401) 313-4734 View (401) 313-4734
Photo of Yael Bat-Shimon, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Yael Bat-Shimon
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
I am a Certified Imago Therapist and am passionate about working with couples of all kinds. I help couples live out their wildest dreams for themselves and their relationships. Maybe your relationship/marriage is in crisis or failing. Maybe it's stagnant or full of conflict and, sensing this, your children are beginning to act out in ways that baffle you. Maybe you have become overwhelmed by parenthood and wonder how you and your spouse have managed to drift so far apart and feel so frantic and disconnected. My sessions focus on couples' strengths and resources rather than pathology.
I am a Certified Imago Therapist and am passionate about working with couples of all kinds. I help couples live out their wildest dreams for themselves and their relationships. Maybe your relationship/marriage is in crisis or failing. Maybe it's stagnant or full of conflict and, sensing this, your children are beginning to act out in ways that baffle you. Maybe you have become overwhelmed by parenthood and wonder how you and your spouse have managed to drift so far apart and feel so frantic and disconnected. My sessions focus on couples' strengths and resources rather than pathology.
(401) 371-9079 View (401) 371-9079
Photo of James M Geckler, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
James M Geckler
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
Openings available for in-person (mid-day Fridays) and telehealth (mid-day Saturdays). I enjoy working with people who want to learn more about themselves and explore their identity, children and adolescents experiencing emotional and life adjustment concerns, and people experiencing major life transitions (grief and loss, college and career issues, stress, and finding meaning and purpose). I have worked with individuals from all paths of life, race and ethnic backgrounds, gender identities, sexual orientations, belief systems, abilities, education levels, family and relationship structures, and economic backgrounds.
Openings available for in-person (mid-day Fridays) and telehealth (mid-day Saturdays). I enjoy working with people who want to learn more about themselves and explore their identity, children and adolescents experiencing emotional and life adjustment concerns, and people experiencing major life transitions (grief and loss, college and career issues, stress, and finding meaning and purpose). I have worked with individuals from all paths of life, race and ethnic backgrounds, gender identities, sexual orientations, belief systems, abilities, education levels, family and relationship structures, and economic backgrounds.
(401) 312-4070 View (401) 312-4070
Photo of Jose Rosario, Pre-Licensed Professional in Pawtucket, RI
Jose Rosario
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pawtucket, RI 02861  (Online Only)
I truly enjoy supporting clients in understanding themselves and their experiences through a compassionate lens. I am honored to support identity exploration (e.g., LGBTQ+, communities of color) in ways that move clients to the life that they want. I firmly believe that it is my job as a therapist to hold client's hope for them when they cannot hope for themselves. We can sit in the discomfort together and savor the moments that feel aligned. My goal is to provide clients with skills and tools to cope with the tough moments, knowing we cannot get rid of them, to live a full life.
I truly enjoy supporting clients in understanding themselves and their experiences through a compassionate lens. I am honored to support identity exploration (e.g., LGBTQ+, communities of color) in ways that move clients to the life that they want. I firmly believe that it is my job as a therapist to hold client's hope for them when they cannot hope for themselves. We can sit in the discomfort together and savor the moments that feel aligned. My goal is to provide clients with skills and tools to cope with the tough moments, knowing we cannot get rid of them, to live a full life.
(401) 592-5044 View (401) 592-5044
Photo of Julio Filomeno, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Julio Filomeno
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
I enjoy working with all age groups. In the past I worked in an elementary school for 7 years doing individual and family therapy. I have also worked in home based programs with at risk children and youth. I work very well with individuals experiencing depression,grief and loss, as well as those adjusting to a new environment. Also I work well with parents and parenting children and youth. Most of my clients say that they like that I am patient, friendly, and never give up. Many of my clients say they have received a lot of help.
I enjoy working with all age groups. In the past I worked in an elementary school for 7 years doing individual and family therapy. I have also worked in home based programs with at risk children and youth. I work very well with individuals experiencing depression,grief and loss, as well as those adjusting to a new environment. Also I work well with parents and parenting children and youth. Most of my clients say that they like that I am patient, friendly, and never give up. Many of my clients say they have received a lot of help.
(401) 830-4315 View (401) 830-4315
Photo of Jonathan Chisholm in Pawtucket, RI
Jonathan Chisholm
MA, CAGS
Not Verified Not Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
Are you stuck in an old pattern? A way of being in the world or with others that just doesn't work for you? I get it. We can get trapped in addictions (to lots of things) or other unsatisfying patterns. Old hurts, the mistaken beliefs and coping habits we get from those hurts can do that to us. We get trapped from the inside. I'd love to help you out of that trap.
Are you stuck in an old pattern? A way of being in the world or with others that just doesn't work for you? I get it. We can get trapped in addictions (to lots of things) or other unsatisfying patterns. Old hurts, the mistaken beliefs and coping habits we get from those hurts can do that to us. We get trapped from the inside. I'd love to help you out of that trap.
(401) 244-7102 View (401) 244-7102
Photo of Emily Rose Hilly, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Emily Rose Hilly
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
Waitlist for new clients
"When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves". A person, child or adult able to reflect and build on themselves will be able to do great things when they can seek guidance and help. Experience with suffering is a strength I see in my clients that has given them tools for growth that many others may lack. Someone who is in need of guidance, challenging, and strength building will be able to get their needs met from our sessions. Self care is hard, it's work, but with help this work can become much more manageable.
"When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves". A person, child or adult able to reflect and build on themselves will be able to do great things when they can seek guidance and help. Experience with suffering is a strength I see in my clients that has given them tools for growth that many others may lack. Someone who is in need of guidance, challenging, and strength building will be able to get their needs met from our sessions. Self care is hard, it's work, but with help this work can become much more manageable.
(401) 205-3554 View (401) 205-3554
Photo of Noreen Shaffi, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Noreen Shaffi
Counselor, MSc, LMHC
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
I have 29 years experience working with patients with multiple mental health issues, such as depression, grief and loss, OCD, relationship issues, anxiety, and stress management. My treatment modality is an integration of mind and body, helping clients identify their potentials and learn coping skills to live a fuller life. We are adding a nurse practitioner to IPS for medication management.
I have 29 years experience working with patients with multiple mental health issues, such as depression, grief and loss, OCD, relationship issues, anxiety, and stress management. My treatment modality is an integration of mind and body, helping clients identify their potentials and learn coping skills to live a fuller life. We are adding a nurse practitioner to IPS for medication management.
(401) 466-4945 View (401) 466-4945
Photo of Andrew Leonard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pawtucket, RI
Andrew Leonard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02861
Mental health struggles can be severely debilitating and make even the smallest day to day task seem impossible to complete. We can often feel like we're stuck and that just finding some peace of mind is an unreachable goal. Often, there is unresolved trauma impacting this more than we even know. Change can be difficult when everything seems so overwhelming that you don't know where or how to start. However, small amounts of continued progress will eventually lead to significant long-term changes. I am here to help guide you in these changes through learning to cope with your current symptoms while addressing their root causes.
Mental health struggles can be severely debilitating and make even the smallest day to day task seem impossible to complete. We can often feel like we're stuck and that just finding some peace of mind is an unreachable goal. Often, there is unresolved trauma impacting this more than we even know. Change can be difficult when everything seems so overwhelming that you don't know where or how to start. However, small amounts of continued progress will eventually lead to significant long-term changes. I am here to help guide you in these changes through learning to cope with your current symptoms while addressing their root causes.
(401) 543-3753 View (401) 543-3753
Photo of Dawn Adeyemi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pawtucket, RI
Dawn Adeyemi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling overwhelmed by stress? Do want autonomy and a sense of control? Are you a “fixer/rescuer/savior”? Are you an empath? Do you want the freedom to be happy and at peace? Yes? Then it is no mistake that you are reading this page. My name is Dawn Adeyemi and I am the owner of Be Free, LLC. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in both Massachusetts and Rhode Island. I specialize in working with women 18 - 40 years old on issues related to self-esteem, people pleasing, life transitions, transitions into adulthood, perfectionism, burn-out and developing healthy relationships.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by stress? Do want autonomy and a sense of control? Are you a “fixer/rescuer/savior”? Are you an empath? Do you want the freedom to be happy and at peace? Yes? Then it is no mistake that you are reading this page. My name is Dawn Adeyemi and I am the owner of Be Free, LLC. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in both Massachusetts and Rhode Island. I specialize in working with women 18 - 40 years old on issues related to self-esteem, people pleasing, life transitions, transitions into adulthood, perfectionism, burn-out and developing healthy relationships.
(401) 307-4786 View (401) 307-4786
Photo of Meg Hermann, Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Meg Hermann
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pawtucket, RI 02861  (Online Only)
Now accepting NEW-CLIENTS: Therapy is a personal journey and experience. Therapy can be used to encourage, strengthen, and change aspects of our lives. I received my Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Walden University. I have experience with and currently provide therapy to children, adolescents, parents, adults, couples, and families. I will strive to cultivate a transparent relationship with you that will provide us with a positive foundation for the work you would like accomplish in therapy.
Now accepting NEW-CLIENTS: Therapy is a personal journey and experience. Therapy can be used to encourage, strengthen, and change aspects of our lives. I received my Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Walden University. I have experience with and currently provide therapy to children, adolescents, parents, adults, couples, and families. I will strive to cultivate a transparent relationship with you that will provide us with a positive foundation for the work you would like accomplish in therapy.
(401) 208-0701 View (401) 208-0701
Photo of Lora Spalt, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Pawtucket, RI
Lora Spalt
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, LCDCS, LCDP
Verified Verified
Pawtucket, RI 02860
I have been working for many years with adolescents, adults and their families, treating mental health and substance abuse issues. I am also a trained clinician to provide families with the skills and preparations for a clinical intervention.
I have been working for many years with adolescents, adults and their families, treating mental health and substance abuse issues. I am also a trained clinician to provide families with the skills and preparations for a clinical intervention.
(401) 622-4141 View (401) 622-4141
Photo of Carissa Jackson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pawtucket, RI
Carissa Jackson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pawtucket, RI 02860
If you are thinking about beginning a therapeutic journey, I commend you for your strength, as seeking support is not easy. My goal as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker is to help you continue to identify your strengths, your hopes for the future, and coping skills to help you reach your goals. I have dedicated my career to making a positive impact on the lives of individuals and their families who have been impacted by varying needs and life circumstances. I have extensive experience in a variety of settings working with individuals with developmental disabilities and mental health needs.
If you are thinking about beginning a therapeutic journey, I commend you for your strength, as seeking support is not easy. My goal as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker is to help you continue to identify your strengths, your hopes for the future, and coping skills to help you reach your goals. I have dedicated my career to making a positive impact on the lives of individuals and their families who have been impacted by varying needs and life circumstances. I have extensive experience in a variety of settings working with individuals with developmental disabilities and mental health needs.
(401) 593-9676 View (401) 593-9676

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Pawtucket, RI

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Pawtucket, RI who prioritize treating:

88% Anxiety
82% Depression
74% Coping Skills
72% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues
62% Trauma and PTSD
60% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
82% BlueCross and BlueShield
59% Optum

How Therapists in Pawtucket, RI see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
24% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Pawtucket?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.