Photo of Artrice S Hughes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spokane, WA
Artrice S Hughes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSWAIC, MHP, CCM
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I use various therapeutic approaches in my practice; holistic, strength, trauma base are a few.
Life is a beautiful thing until one day you wake up to a nightmare. Feeling anger, anxious, betrayal, broken, defeated, loss, pain, or overwhelmed; unsure how to express your emotions or continue to live. Tired of hearing you are strong when in all actuality you feel yourself suffocating. I have been there and it is valid if you are too. A wise man once told me attack life's trials one nano second at a time and allow no one to take you out of your happy bubble. It's not the misery we face but the steps we take to overcoming those adversities to embrace your greatness. Healing is forever time to be free ReNana Your HeArt with me!
I use various therapeutic approaches in my practice; holistic, strength, trauma base are a few.
Life is a beautiful thing until one day you wake up to a nightmare. Feeling anger, anxious, betrayal, broken, defeated, loss, pain, or overwhelmed; unsure how to express your emotions or continue to live. Tired of hearing you are strong when in all actuality you feel yourself suffocating. I have been there and it is valid if you are too. A wise man once told me attack life's trials one nano second at a time and allow no one to take you out of your happy bubble. It's not the misery we face but the steps we take to overcoming those adversities to embrace your greatness. Healing is forever time to be free ReNana Your HeArt with me!
(509) 567-2573 View (509) 567-2573
Photo of Lisa Domonkos, Pre-Licensed Professional in Spokane, WA
Lisa Domonkos
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99224  (Online Only)
My passion lies in guiding individuals through their journey towards healing and personal growth. With a focus on trauma recovery, enhancing communication skills within familial and relational dynamics, and unraveling the intricate connections between past experiences and present behaviors, I am committed to fostering transformative change in the lives of my clients. Drawing from a wealth of life experiences and informed by evidence-based practices, I collaborate closely with each individual to craft tailored treatment plans that resonate with their unique needs and aspirations.
My passion lies in guiding individuals through their journey towards healing and personal growth. With a focus on trauma recovery, enhancing communication skills within familial and relational dynamics, and unraveling the intricate connections between past experiences and present behaviors, I am committed to fostering transformative change in the lives of my clients. Drawing from a wealth of life experiences and informed by evidence-based practices, I collaborate closely with each individual to craft tailored treatment plans that resonate with their unique needs and aspirations.
(509) 349-5528 View (509) 349-5528
Photo of Brianna Safe, Counselor in Spokane, WA
Brianna Safe
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99202
My work is grounded in Attachment Theory, Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT), and somatic based approaches to trauma and PTSD.
As a therapist, I am committed to individual and collective healing, operating from the belief that people change in the presence of other people. This is what makes the therapeutic experience so transformative – the relational work of therapy provides a new context where, together with a safe other, you can seek to understand and unlearn old patterns that no longer serve you, while learning to navigate through your inner and outer world with more courage and comfort. I work to create shared experiences based in curiosity and safety, speaking to the parts of you and your story that may feel stuck or alone.
My work is grounded in Attachment Theory, Emotionally-Focused Therapy (EFT), and somatic based approaches to trauma and PTSD.
As a therapist, I am committed to individual and collective healing, operating from the belief that people change in the presence of other people. This is what makes the therapeutic experience so transformative – the relational work of therapy provides a new context where, together with a safe other, you can seek to understand and unlearn old patterns that no longer serve you, while learning to navigate through your inner and outer world with more courage and comfort. I work to create shared experiences based in curiosity and safety, speaking to the parts of you and your story that may feel stuck or alone.
(509) 361-6238 View (509) 361-6238
Photo of Lori Eastep, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spokane, WA
Lori Eastep
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201
Waitlist for new clients
I partner with individuals and families in their healing process to uncover true potential and discover a life worth celebrating. While we cannot change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and resolve challenges in your life. I view people as experts in their own lives and am honored to walk with those seeking help through paths of trauma, grief, discovery, healing and restoration.
I partner with individuals and families in their healing process to uncover true potential and discover a life worth celebrating. While we cannot change difficult situations of the past, we can work together to better understand and resolve challenges in your life. I view people as experts in their own lives and am honored to walk with those seeking help through paths of trauma, grief, discovery, healing and restoration.
(509) 424-5081 View (509) 424-5081
Photo of Jen Adams, Counselor in Spokane, WA
Jen Adams
Counselor, LMHC, CFMHE, MHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I am trained in trauma-focused therapies to help clients process past and present traumas.
My mission is to help clients realign and improve their mental, emotional, and physical health by choosing healthy change. With a mix of practical skills and a sense of humor, I help clients explore current concerns while considering past difficulties and negative patterns. I believe the client has the power to change their thoughts and behaviors. My counseling techniques serve to support and guide those changes.
I am trained in trauma-focused therapies to help clients process past and present traumas.
My mission is to help clients realign and improve their mental, emotional, and physical health by choosing healthy change. With a mix of practical skills and a sense of humor, I help clients explore current concerns while considering past difficulties and negative patterns. I believe the client has the power to change their thoughts and behaviors. My counseling techniques serve to support and guide those changes.
(425) 629-0560 View (425) 629-0560
Photo of Justin Gladney, Pre-Licensed Professional in Spokane, WA
Justin Gladney
Pre-Licensed Professional, LCSWIA
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I am a passionate and dedicated queer therapist with a specialization in LGBTQ-related issues, substance use disorders, trauma, chemsex, sex, and men with sexual dysfunction. My focus is on providing tailored support and guidance to individuals, including gay and bisexual men, MSM (men who have sex with men), and straight men, in their journey towards achieving their mental health goals.
I am a passionate and dedicated queer therapist with a specialization in LGBTQ-related issues, substance use disorders, trauma, chemsex, sex, and men with sexual dysfunction. My focus is on providing tailored support and guidance to individuals, including gay and bisexual men, MSM (men who have sex with men), and straight men, in their journey towards achieving their mental health goals.
(509) 631-8445 View (509) 631-8445
Photo of Christen Ann Kishel, Psychologist in Spokane, WA
Christen Ann Kishel
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99204
Waitlist for new clients
It takes tremendous strength and courage to reach out and seek help, especially if you work in a profession that has traditionally dealt with trauma, depression, and other forms of distress using the "suck it up and get on with it" method.
*I currently only have availability for emergency responders.* When the people who help everyone else finally decide that it's time to get help for themselves, it often means they have tried everything they can think of before coming to a site like psychology today to find a therapist. I specialize in working with emergency responders, crisis-oriented professionals like nurses and clinicians, and others who are used to being the ones who solve others' problems. Trauma, burnout, depression, PTSI, PTSD, and all of the impacts these things have on a person and on relationships - these are things that can be treated!
It takes tremendous strength and courage to reach out and seek help, especially if you work in a profession that has traditionally dealt with trauma, depression, and other forms of distress using the "suck it up and get on with it" method.
*I currently only have availability for emergency responders.* When the people who help everyone else finally decide that it's time to get help for themselves, it often means they have tried everything they can think of before coming to a site like psychology today to find a therapist. I specialize in working with emergency responders, crisis-oriented professionals like nurses and clinicians, and others who are used to being the ones who solve others' problems. Trauma, burnout, depression, PTSI, PTSD, and all of the impacts these things have on a person and on relationships - these are things that can be treated!
(509) 486-7894 View (509) 486-7894
Photo of Sandra Gormon-Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spokane, WA
Sandra Gormon-Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Certified Attachment Focused Therapist with 25 years of experience working with individuals who's lives have have been touched by foster care and adoption. I specialize in the treatment of attachment issues/disorders, trauma, and pre/post adoption issues for children, adults and all members of the adoption triad, using a variety of evidence based and promising practice techniques including EMDR, Attachment/Trauma Focused Therapy, Theraplay (R), IFS and other relevant therapeutic modalities. I work collaboratively with my clients to assure a safe space to be seen and heard on the path toward healing hearts and minds.
I am a Certified Attachment Focused Therapist with 25 years of experience working with individuals who's lives have have been touched by foster care and adoption. I specialize in the treatment of attachment issues/disorders, trauma, and pre/post adoption issues for children, adults and all members of the adoption triad, using a variety of evidence based and promising practice techniques including EMDR, Attachment/Trauma Focused Therapy, Theraplay (R), IFS and other relevant therapeutic modalities. I work collaboratively with my clients to assure a safe space to be seen and heard on the path toward healing hearts and minds.
(509) 740-3621 View (509) 740-3621
Photo of Bevie LaBrie, Marriage & Family Therapist in Spokane, WA
Bevie LaBrie
Marriage & Family Therapist, ATR-BC, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99201
Waitlist for new clients
My training is not limited too but includes trauma, the enneagram, ayurvedic medicine, eco-psychology and attachment theory.
Are you looking for a therapist that thinks outside of the box? Are you struggling in an area of life? I combine art and other creative therapies with talk therapy to enhance the therapeutic process. My expertise lies in working with trauma, creative blocks, depression, anxiety, grief and loss, stress resilience and life transitions. My passion is helping others discover the depths of their strength and resiliency. My love for people, creativity and nature greatly influence my approach to counseling.
My training is not limited too but includes trauma, the enneagram, ayurvedic medicine, eco-psychology and attachment theory.
Are you looking for a therapist that thinks outside of the box? Are you struggling in an area of life? I combine art and other creative therapies with talk therapy to enhance the therapeutic process. My expertise lies in working with trauma, creative blocks, depression, anxiety, grief and loss, stress resilience and life transitions. My passion is helping others discover the depths of their strength and resiliency. My love for people, creativity and nature greatly influence my approach to counseling.
(509) 822-2918 View (509) 822-2918
Photo of Troy Todd, Counselor in Spokane, WA
Troy Todd
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201
I can help with anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief and relationship problems.
Hello, I'm Troy! Congratulations on taking the first steps towards becoming your best self! I believe seeking a therapist takes a great deal of courage, care, and humility and it's those qualities in you that are such important ingredients to successful therapy. If you are looking for a therapist, I believe you have those important qualities, and I would like to be a part of your team. If you are looking for someone to act as a consultant and work collaboratively with you and if you want to work with someone who will seek first to understand you as a unique individual with zero, nada, judgment or condescension, then call me!
I can help with anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief and relationship problems.
Hello, I'm Troy! Congratulations on taking the first steps towards becoming your best self! I believe seeking a therapist takes a great deal of courage, care, and humility and it's those qualities in you that are such important ingredients to successful therapy. If you are looking for a therapist, I believe you have those important qualities, and I would like to be a part of your team. If you are looking for someone to act as a consultant and work collaboratively with you and if you want to work with someone who will seek first to understand you as a unique individual with zero, nada, judgment or condescension, then call me!
(509) 721-7748 View (509) 721-7748
Photo of Jennifer Knutson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spokane, WA
Jennifer Knutson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, EMDR
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99218
I am a attachment-based Certified EMDR practitioner, and I specialize in treating adults who are working to heal from Trauma and PTSD.
Do you often feel disconnected and misunderstood from the world around you due to current or past life experiences? Has this caused feelings of loneliness and discouragement in your life? One of my greatest passions is walking alongside individuals who are facing life challenges in order to find a sense of meaning and purpose in their stories. I believe in the healing power of connection and the premise that every individual deserves to have a safe, compassionate space to be truly heard and explore their authentic selves..
I am a attachment-based Certified EMDR practitioner, and I specialize in treating adults who are working to heal from Trauma and PTSD.
Do you often feel disconnected and misunderstood from the world around you due to current or past life experiences? Has this caused feelings of loneliness and discouragement in your life? One of my greatest passions is walking alongside individuals who are facing life challenges in order to find a sense of meaning and purpose in their stories. I believe in the healing power of connection and the premise that every individual deserves to have a safe, compassionate space to be truly heard and explore their authentic selves..
(509) 673-7814 View (509) 673-7814
Photo of Carrie Killinger, Marriage & Family Therapist in Spokane, WA
Carrie Killinger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99218
Waitlist for new clients
I offer individual and couples counseling specializing in sexual trauma and the impact it has on relationships.
Thank you for considering me as a safe and trusted person to walk alongside you in your journey. I am here for you, to create a judgment free space for personal exploration and growth. Working together we can build strength to face painful truths that are hurting you and your relationship. We can work to give you freedom to see yourself and find the happiness you deserve.
I offer individual and couples counseling specializing in sexual trauma and the impact it has on relationships.
Thank you for considering me as a safe and trusted person to walk alongside you in your journey. I am here for you, to create a judgment free space for personal exploration and growth. Working together we can build strength to face painful truths that are hurting you and your relationship. We can work to give you freedom to see yourself and find the happiness you deserve.
(509) 359-9732 View (509) 359-9732
Photo of Sylvia D Berger, Licensed Professional Counselor in Spokane, WA
Sylvia D Berger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LAC
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
My specialties include anxiety, depression, mood disorders, trauma, addiction, major life stress, major life transitions, shame/guilt, self-esteem, and and self-worth.
Building rapport and having the appropriate fit with your therapist is such a key ingredient. I bring my empathetic, creative, and intuitive approach into the therapeutic relationship. Creating a safe space for my clients to be authentic is my number one goal. My focus is on empowering you to create authentic, meaningful change. I am passionate about supporting you on your journey of self-discovery, helping you in uncovering underlying causes, and guiding you towards the life you're hoping for. Through a process of developing self-awareness, emotional regulation skills, and enhancing strengths within, you'll experience deep healing.
My specialties include anxiety, depression, mood disorders, trauma, addiction, major life stress, major life transitions, shame/guilt, self-esteem, and and self-worth.
Building rapport and having the appropriate fit with your therapist is such a key ingredient. I bring my empathetic, creative, and intuitive approach into the therapeutic relationship. Creating a safe space for my clients to be authentic is my number one goal. My focus is on empowering you to create authentic, meaningful change. I am passionate about supporting you on your journey of self-discovery, helping you in uncovering underlying causes, and guiding you towards the life you're hoping for. Through a process of developing self-awareness, emotional regulation skills, and enhancing strengths within, you'll experience deep healing.
(720) 445-8810 View (720) 445-8810
Photo of Engelbert Mittermayr, Counselor in Spokane, WA
Engelbert Mittermayr
Counselor, MA, LPC, CPCI, LMHCA, CRC
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I work to improve the lives of individuals to cope with life's challenges within trauma, grief and loss, behavioral issues, career, mood disorders, multi-cultural and transitions counseling, difficulties with substance abuse and co-occurring disorders, stress, depression/anxiety, gender and sexual identity issues and personal growth.
I would like to take this opportunity to share my process of therapy, as a blended view that embraces the whole person’s, body, mind, spirit and emotions. I place value upon the healing relationship that looks beyond simply treating a disease or disorder. A philosophy that views each person is whole but may need additional support to understand the total person. It is my philosophy that optimal health and mental wellness are connected to all areas of your life. I believe the client is always the expert on their own story and to have a respectful, informed and kind partnership that honors their own personal experiences.
I work to improve the lives of individuals to cope with life's challenges within trauma, grief and loss, behavioral issues, career, mood disorders, multi-cultural and transitions counseling, difficulties with substance abuse and co-occurring disorders, stress, depression/anxiety, gender and sexual identity issues and personal growth.
I would like to take this opportunity to share my process of therapy, as a blended view that embraces the whole person’s, body, mind, spirit and emotions. I place value upon the healing relationship that looks beyond simply treating a disease or disorder. A philosophy that views each person is whole but may need additional support to understand the total person. It is my philosophy that optimal health and mental wellness are connected to all areas of your life. I believe the client is always the expert on their own story and to have a respectful, informed and kind partnership that honors their own personal experiences.
(509) 512-1464 View (509) 512-1464
Photo of Adapt Behavioral Health Center , Counselor in Spokane, WA
Adapt Behavioral Health Center
Counselor, MS, LMHC, SUDP
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I work with adults of all ages and youths ages 13-19. I am credentialed in addictions counseling and understand how this may influence some of my clients. I love helping clients resolve trauma pain and the issues that come with that. I have helped clients suffering with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders. You can make friends with the voices. Clients suffering from self-harming behaviors are some of my favorite people. The relationship with them grows as they learn new ways to direct and release their pain. You are not alone.
I work with adults of all ages and youths ages 13-19. I am credentialed in addictions counseling and understand how this may influence some of my clients. I love helping clients resolve trauma pain and the issues that come with that. I have helped clients suffering with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders. You can make friends with the voices. Clients suffering from self-harming behaviors are some of my favorite people. The relationship with them grows as they learn new ways to direct and release their pain. You are not alone.
(971) 265-8173 View (971) 265-8173
Photo of Gretchen Elizabeth Scott, Marriage & Family Therapist in Spokane, WA
Gretchen Elizabeth Scott
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99208
Therapy is a place where you can come as you are, process life's challenges, relationship struggles, seasons of doubt, feeling stuck or sad, anger, or maybe even ambivalence. In this space we can walk together through past trauma, areas of hurt or betrayal, and life transitions to pursue healing, restoration, and authenticity. Together we can notice attachment wounds and past events that may be continuing to shape your narrative and work toward interpersonal, inner growth and acceptance. Healing takes work and having support as you wade through those deep waters allows us to face fear and pain with bravery and create resilience.
Therapy is a place where you can come as you are, process life's challenges, relationship struggles, seasons of doubt, feeling stuck or sad, anger, or maybe even ambivalence. In this space we can walk together through past trauma, areas of hurt or betrayal, and life transitions to pursue healing, restoration, and authenticity. Together we can notice attachment wounds and past events that may be continuing to shape your narrative and work toward interpersonal, inner growth and acceptance. Healing takes work and having support as you wade through those deep waters allows us to face fear and pain with bravery and create resilience.
(509) 204-8910 View (509) 204-8910
Photo of Nichole Nolan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Spokane, WA
Nichole Nolan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, MHP, LIACSW
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201
I enjoy helping individuals work through their issues by processing their trauma. When a person resolves their trauma the rest of their issues in life usually go away. I believe in a strong collaborative relationship with my client. You are in charge of your recovery. My hope is for you to be able to look at your past and present in order to help you identify how they have both helped you and gotten in the way of you being able to achieve your goals in relationships and in life. Connecting the dots from your past experiences to what is currently going on in your life is a strong motivator for change
I enjoy helping individuals work through their issues by processing their trauma. When a person resolves their trauma the rest of their issues in life usually go away. I believe in a strong collaborative relationship with my client. You are in charge of your recovery. My hope is for you to be able to look at your past and present in order to help you identify how they have both helped you and gotten in the way of you being able to achieve your goals in relationships and in life. Connecting the dots from your past experiences to what is currently going on in your life is a strong motivator for change
(509) 359-9603 View (509) 359-9603
Luminous Minds, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201  (Online Only)
I've worked with a wide range of age groups, ages 8 and up, from different paths of life and backgrounds. I'm experienced in working through clients' trauma, PTSD, depression, anxiety, anger, and grief. I enjoy helping clients to overcome challenges and meet their goals at their time and pace. I'm a culturally competent and trauma-informed clinician who is able to provide mindful and conscious practice for the client's needs.
I've worked with a wide range of age groups, ages 8 and up, from different paths of life and backgrounds. I'm experienced in working through clients' trauma, PTSD, depression, anxiety, anger, and grief. I enjoy helping clients to overcome challenges and meet their goals at their time and pace. I'm a culturally competent and trauma-informed clinician who is able to provide mindful and conscious practice for the client's needs.
(509) 584-4996 x1 View (509) 584-4996 x1
Photo of Inner Growth Counseling, Counselor in Spokane, WA
Inner Growth Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LMFTA, CDP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99203
Areas of special interest include but are not limited to: depression, anxiety, drug and alcohol abuse/dependence, life transitions, trauma, and interpersonal conflict.
"Given that you are reading this, you may be experiencing stress and feeling anxious. As you take this courageous step toward solving a problem, know that working with a therapist can be collaborative, creative, and deeply meaningful. It can help with acute problems or long-standing struggles. I am now offering Saturday sessions. Please call or text my cell (503) 910-6571 for appointments or questions. I look forward to hearing from you. Good thoughts, Teresa
Areas of special interest include but are not limited to: depression, anxiety, drug and alcohol abuse/dependence, life transitions, trauma, and interpersonal conflict.
"Given that you are reading this, you may be experiencing stress and feeling anxious. As you take this courageous step toward solving a problem, know that working with a therapist can be collaborative, creative, and deeply meaningful. It can help with acute problems or long-standing struggles. I am now offering Saturday sessions. Please call or text my cell (503) 910-6571 for appointments or questions. I look forward to hearing from you. Good thoughts, Teresa
(509) 769-3793 View (509) 769-3793
Photo of Trishanna Jones, Mental Health Counselor in Spokane, WA
Trishanna Jones
Mental Health Counselor, MS , LMHC
Verified Verified
Spokane, WA 99201
Attachment and Bonding, Circle of Security, LGBTQ and minority counseling, Individual Psychotherapy, TFCBT, Parenting Counseling, Trauma Counseling, Gottman Couples Counseling, Personal Empowerment, Anxiety & Depression, Grief Counseling, Art Therapy, Self-esteem, Feminist approach,.
My therapeutic approach focuses on holistic healing and personal empowerment through individual awareness and processing within a healing environment. Through unconditional positive regard, compassion, and building resiliency, I believe that therapy can be a foundation for change, as well as foster hope. My counseling approach is eclectic, focusing on a person's infinite self-worth, as well as psycho-social background. I specialize in working with individuals who are suffering from the human experience and believe we all deserve a safe space to work through adversity with a safe other. My hope is to be that safe comforting other.
Attachment and Bonding, Circle of Security, LGBTQ and minority counseling, Individual Psychotherapy, TFCBT, Parenting Counseling, Trauma Counseling, Gottman Couples Counseling, Personal Empowerment, Anxiety & Depression, Grief Counseling, Art Therapy, Self-esteem, Feminist approach,.
My therapeutic approach focuses on holistic healing and personal empowerment through individual awareness and processing within a healing environment. Through unconditional positive regard, compassion, and building resiliency, I believe that therapy can be a foundation for change, as well as foster hope. My counseling approach is eclectic, focusing on a person's infinite self-worth, as well as psycho-social background. I specialize in working with individuals who are suffering from the human experience and believe we all deserve a safe space to work through adversity with a safe other. My hope is to be that safe comforting other.
(509) 394-4961 View (509) 394-4961
Trauma and PTSD Therapists

When should I seek treatment for trauma?

Not everyone who undergoes trauma needs therapy to heal, but many do. If, after experiencing a traumatic event, you find yourself struggling with symptoms such as nightmares, dissociation, irritability, or emotional numbness—especially if these symptoms last more than a month and are severe enough to interfere with your daily functioning—you may benefit from seeking out therapy with a trauma-informed provider.

How long does trauma therapy take?

Different types of therapy for trauma unfold on different timelines. Prolonged exposure therapy and cognitive processing therapy, for example, each take about three months, while trauma-informed CBT may last anywhere from 8 to 25 sessions. Other approaches, especially those that are less structured or that incorporate elements from multiple modalities, may be more open-ended, though many patients report feeling better within the first few months of treatment.

What happens if trauma is left untreated?

Unaddressed trauma can have serious—even devastating—effects on relationships, career, and day-to-day functioning. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can lead people to distrust or lash out at others, making it difficult to maintain intimate relationships; it can also trigger symptoms such as flashbacks or hyperreactivity that can interfere with a person’s ability to function effectively, personally and/or professionally. Some sufferers turn to drugs to find relief. Symptoms may lessen on their own with time, but there is no guarantee that PTSD will resolve on its own.

Can PTSD come back after treatment?

It is possible for PTSD symptoms to recur months or years after successful treatment. This is because, like most mental health disorders, it is not possible to “cure” PTSD, and stressful life events may cause symptoms to recur in even the most resilient individuals. There is no shame in re-experiencing PTSD symptoms nor in returning to therapy when such relapses occur; indeed, many forms of trauma therapy explicitly encourage periodic “maintenance sessions” to reinforce coping skills and ensure that symptoms stay manageable.