Therapists in Summerville, SC

Photo of Cara Coleman Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Cara Coleman Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, EdS, NBCT
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
Waitlist for new clients
Cara utilizes a holistic approach to counseling, addressing all aspects of health to assist clients on becoming the best versions on themselves. She is a practitioner of several evidence-based therapeutic approaches including EMDR and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and works primarily with children, teens, athletes, and adults dealing with anxiety, adjustment issues, social skills and more. Cara also has a special interest in maternal mental health and postpartum care. She wants each client to grow their personal resilience toolkit and thrive in their everyday life.
Cara utilizes a holistic approach to counseling, addressing all aspects of health to assist clients on becoming the best versions on themselves. She is a practitioner of several evidence-based therapeutic approaches including EMDR and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and works primarily with children, teens, athletes, and adults dealing with anxiety, adjustment issues, social skills and more. Cara also has a special interest in maternal mental health and postpartum care. She wants each client to grow their personal resilience toolkit and thrive in their everyday life.
(854) 333-7038 View (854) 333-7038
Photo of Lindsay Widrig, Marriage & Family Therapist in Summerville, SC
Lindsay Widrig
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29485  (Online Only)
While working with you, I will help you understand the systematic factors and multi-generational patterns that may have you stuck. I work together with my clients to identify certain patterns and develop skills to change the dynamics that are causing the challenges in their life. Are you feeling stuck in an unhappy place, or feeling overwhelmed by worry? Are you in a relationship that is full of conflict with no resolution in sight? Are you struggling with difficult behaviors from your teenager or child? Has your relationship been impacted by an affair?
While working with you, I will help you understand the systematic factors and multi-generational patterns that may have you stuck. I work together with my clients to identify certain patterns and develop skills to change the dynamics that are causing the challenges in their life. Are you feeling stuck in an unhappy place, or feeling overwhelmed by worry? Are you in a relationship that is full of conflict with no resolution in sight? Are you struggling with difficult behaviors from your teenager or child? Has your relationship been impacted by an affair?
(315) 918-7853 View (315) 918-7853
Photo of Jocelyn Hanna, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Summerville, SC
Jocelyn Hanna
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29483
Sometimes it may feel like no one understands you or your whole world has flipped and piled up on you. Change may happen all at one time or gradually build up. Whether circumstances are positive or negative, they can impact how we feel, how we respond to others, and even how we reflect upon ourselves. You may be going through a loss, shift in your relationships, or there may be a lot on your plate. You don’t have to walk through this experience on your own. Let's find your inner voice and grow in your boldness.
Sometimes it may feel like no one understands you or your whole world has flipped and piled up on you. Change may happen all at one time or gradually build up. Whether circumstances are positive or negative, they can impact how we feel, how we respond to others, and even how we reflect upon ourselves. You may be going through a loss, shift in your relationships, or there may be a lot on your plate. You don’t have to walk through this experience on your own. Let's find your inner voice and grow in your boldness.
(854) 850-4447 View (854) 850-4447
Photo of Hannah Mills, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Hannah Mills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29485  (Online Only)
My ideal client is someone who is ready to make a change in their life, but is struggling to make it happen or doesn’t know what steps to take. I specialize in working with women and mothers who are facing challenges with anxiety, depression, stress, postpartum depression/anxiety, fertility issues and grief/loss. I value being a support system for women who might not otherwise have support or women who might be supporting everyone but themselves. I have completed training with Postpartum Support International and enjoy working with women at any stage in life or motherhood.
My ideal client is someone who is ready to make a change in their life, but is struggling to make it happen or doesn’t know what steps to take. I specialize in working with women and mothers who are facing challenges with anxiety, depression, stress, postpartum depression/anxiety, fertility issues and grief/loss. I value being a support system for women who might not otherwise have support or women who might be supporting everyone but themselves. I have completed training with Postpartum Support International and enjoy working with women at any stage in life or motherhood.
(854) 203-1595 View (854) 203-1595
Photo of Stephanie Lynn Wilkie-Pirolo, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Summerville, SC
Stephanie Lynn Wilkie-Pirolo
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPC-A
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29483
Are you stressed, overwhelmed, and struggling to cope? Living on auto-pilot, tired, restless, and still thinking about the past or worrying about the future? You want to find that contented, focused and productive person you know exists within you but you struggle to cut through the noise of life. You're on a journey of self-discovery and this is the next stop.
Are you stressed, overwhelmed, and struggling to cope? Living on auto-pilot, tired, restless, and still thinking about the past or worrying about the future? You want to find that contented, focused and productive person you know exists within you but you struggle to cut through the noise of life. You're on a journey of self-discovery and this is the next stop.
(854) 458-6041 View (854) 458-6041
Photo of Tammy Masopust, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Tammy Masopust
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29485
I work with my community from children to adults, helping them navigate feelings of anxiety/depression, trauma, grief and loss, mood disorders, etc. Healthy childhood development and relationships begin with parents/caregivers so collaborating with them is key while working with children. During therapeutic sessions I use developmentally appropriate interventions based on the client’s learning style, maturity, age, and interests. Growth mindset principles are frequently woven into my work with clients- learning new skills for managing cognitive, emotional, and behavioral challenges require effort and perseverance leading to growth.
I work with my community from children to adults, helping them navigate feelings of anxiety/depression, trauma, grief and loss, mood disorders, etc. Healthy childhood development and relationships begin with parents/caregivers so collaborating with them is key while working with children. During therapeutic sessions I use developmentally appropriate interventions based on the client’s learning style, maturity, age, and interests. Growth mindset principles are frequently woven into my work with clients- learning new skills for managing cognitive, emotional, and behavioral challenges require effort and perseverance leading to growth.
(843) 894-4262 View (843) 894-4262
Photo of Joset Rosado, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Joset Rosado
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP, S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29483  (Online Only)
Relationships in which it is unclear whether disagreements and differences will be overcome or result in separation. Miscommunication within families during the childrens' teen years posing challenges and causing conflict. Emotional upheaval experienced by new immigrants and refugees due to differences in language, culture, and expectations. The individuals in situations like these don't need to be rescued, but outside resources can often mean significant improvement in quality of life.
Relationships in which it is unclear whether disagreements and differences will be overcome or result in separation. Miscommunication within families during the childrens' teen years posing challenges and causing conflict. Emotional upheaval experienced by new immigrants and refugees due to differences in language, culture, and expectations. The individuals in situations like these don't need to be rescued, but outside resources can often mean significant improvement in quality of life.
(854) 888-9911 View (854) 888-9911
Photo of Rosa DiMarco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Rosa DiMarco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
Has your life been in chaos and you are looking for peace? Have you been feeling more overwhelmed lately and need someone to talk to? When your thoughts are cluttered and you are trying to keep up with the many pressures life throws at you, sometimes you just need someone to talk to. As your therapist, I am here to listen to your life experiences and help you see that positive change is possible. Together, we will work through any difficult challenges or transitions in your life that you are facing, and I will provide you with endless support as we work through these changes.
Has your life been in chaos and you are looking for peace? Have you been feeling more overwhelmed lately and need someone to talk to? When your thoughts are cluttered and you are trying to keep up with the many pressures life throws at you, sometimes you just need someone to talk to. As your therapist, I am here to listen to your life experiences and help you see that positive change is possible. Together, we will work through any difficult challenges or transitions in your life that you are facing, and I will provide you with endless support as we work through these changes.
(854) 666-4728 View (854) 666-4728
Photo of Theresa Conway, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Theresa Conway
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
Theresa Conway Licensed Professional Counselor (South Carolina, 9122) Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (Maryland 13754) I enjoy people and learning about their experiences. I am honored to be trusted to support your mental health needs. I aim to create a comfortable, safe, and collaborative setting that inspires healing.
Theresa Conway Licensed Professional Counselor (South Carolina, 9122) Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (Maryland 13754) I enjoy people and learning about their experiences. I am honored to be trusted to support your mental health needs. I aim to create a comfortable, safe, and collaborative setting that inspires healing.
(854) 888-6750 View (854) 888-6750
Photo of Mary Burcham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Mary Burcham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
Lynn Burcham is a License Independent Social WorkClinical Practice in South Carolina. Lynn has many years of experience, and also has major depression for which she is in treatment. Lynn believes being on both sides of the desk helps her to better understand a client's situation and provide better treatment. Outside of work, Lynn enjoys reading, family, friends, and pets.
Lynn Burcham is a License Independent Social WorkClinical Practice in South Carolina. Lynn has many years of experience, and also has major depression for which she is in treatment. Lynn believes being on both sides of the desk helps her to better understand a client's situation and provide better treatment. Outside of work, Lynn enjoys reading, family, friends, and pets.
(854) 201-1472 View (854) 201-1472
Photo of Amy Gann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Amy Gann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
Waitlist for new clients
I understand how intimidating and uncomfortable it can be to share your innermost thoughts and feelings with a stranger. My goal as a therapist is to provide you with a safe, non-judgment space, where you will feel truly heard, validated, and respected. Treatment is a collaborative process, and we will work together as a team to ensure that your therapy is specifically individualized to meet your goals, and receive the tools needed to help you navigate current challenges and be the best possible you.
I understand how intimidating and uncomfortable it can be to share your innermost thoughts and feelings with a stranger. My goal as a therapist is to provide you with a safe, non-judgment space, where you will feel truly heard, validated, and respected. Treatment is a collaborative process, and we will work together as a team to ensure that your therapy is specifically individualized to meet your goals, and receive the tools needed to help you navigate current challenges and be the best possible you.
(854) 333-2084 View (854) 333-2084
Photo of J'wanna Spann, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
J'wanna Spann
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LPCS, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29485
I know that we have to make lemonade out of a few lemons tossed our way to live and enjoy life. This is why I enjoy offering affordable therapeutic services to help individuals confront and change how they respond to challenging life experiences and discomforting emotions. If you find yourself having difficulties with traumatic experiences, stress, depression, feeling easily triggered, bouts of anger, avoidance, and/or withdrawal, then let’s talk. Please, give me an opportunity to support and encourage you to live an abundant life.
I know that we have to make lemonade out of a few lemons tossed our way to live and enjoy life. This is why I enjoy offering affordable therapeutic services to help individuals confront and change how they respond to challenging life experiences and discomforting emotions. If you find yourself having difficulties with traumatic experiences, stress, depression, feeling easily triggered, bouts of anger, avoidance, and/or withdrawal, then let’s talk. Please, give me an opportunity to support and encourage you to live an abundant life.
(843) 940-7549 View (843) 940-7549
Photo of Rhonda Sue Faughender, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Rhonda Sue Faughender
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29485
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Addiction Counselor who has worked in an inpatient psychiatric setting and outpatient settings to include both psychiatric and addictions intensive outpatient treatment, employee assistance programming, and private practice counseling serving adolescents, adults, couples and families. I believe a therapist's role is to help a client(s) identify areas where they feel 'stuck' and work to implement solutions. I work to help my clients feel empowered never judged! I have 20+ years' experience working with clients experiencing abuse/trauma, anxiety, depression, addiction, and grief.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Addiction Counselor who has worked in an inpatient psychiatric setting and outpatient settings to include both psychiatric and addictions intensive outpatient treatment, employee assistance programming, and private practice counseling serving adolescents, adults, couples and families. I believe a therapist's role is to help a client(s) identify areas where they feel 'stuck' and work to implement solutions. I work to help my clients feel empowered never judged! I have 20+ years' experience working with clients experiencing abuse/trauma, anxiety, depression, addiction, and grief.
(843) 279-5362 View (843) 279-5362
Photo of Kayla Stewart, Marriage & Family Therapist in Summerville, SC
Kayla Stewart
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29485
I work with couples who are struggling with communication and disconnection. You are stuck in cycles of conflict with your spouse and need marriage counseling. Maybe your relationship is suffering because of an affair, family conflict, or life stressor. You two fall into unproductive patterns that leave you feeling misunderstood and disconnected. You want a relationship with love and respect. You want to understand your partner better so you can find healing and reconnection. Or you may be worried your relationship is heading towards divorce and you want to know if your marriage can be saved. You need support and guidance.
I work with couples who are struggling with communication and disconnection. You are stuck in cycles of conflict with your spouse and need marriage counseling. Maybe your relationship is suffering because of an affair, family conflict, or life stressor. You two fall into unproductive patterns that leave you feeling misunderstood and disconnected. You want a relationship with love and respect. You want to understand your partner better so you can find healing and reconnection. Or you may be worried your relationship is heading towards divorce and you want to know if your marriage can be saved. You need support and guidance.
(854) 850-4366 View (854) 850-4366
Photo of Frank David Ruse, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summerville, SC
Frank David Ruse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP, LCSW, LADC, AADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29485
Battling emotional difficulties can be frightening and hard. Why? It's fear of the unexpected. My 30 years of experience (USN & DoD civilian) as an addiction counselor and clinical social worker taught me how to make this process less scary and easier. We can walk the path to overcoming your difficulty together. I'm experienced treating, trauma (PTSD) stress, anxiety, depression, anxiety, domestic/general violence, anger, and other issues. My specialty and passion, treating, veterans, first responders, and their significant others. I'm here to guide you through your therapy. Looking forward to meeting you.
Battling emotional difficulties can be frightening and hard. Why? It's fear of the unexpected. My 30 years of experience (USN & DoD civilian) as an addiction counselor and clinical social worker taught me how to make this process less scary and easier. We can walk the path to overcoming your difficulty together. I'm experienced treating, trauma (PTSD) stress, anxiety, depression, anxiety, domestic/general violence, anger, and other issues. My specialty and passion, treating, veterans, first responders, and their significant others. I'm here to guide you through your therapy. Looking forward to meeting you.
(843) 829-5104 View (843) 829-5104
Photo of Kim Reddout, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Kim Reddout
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29485
I love working with clients who are motivated to change. I want to help them get to the root of their problems and make their lives better. I love working with children, adults, families, and couples.
I love working with clients who are motivated to change. I want to help them get to the root of their problems and make their lives better. I love working with children, adults, families, and couples.
(843) 779-7162 View (843) 779-7162
Photo of Crystal C. McCall, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Summerville, SC
Crystal C. McCall
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPCA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29483
Welcoming new clients! Crystal provides a safe and comfortable space for couples and individuals experiencing difficulties of life. Crystal has experience working with couples in all stages of their relationship, including hardships such as trauma and infidelity. Crystal also enjoys working with young adults exploring areas such as career, identity, relationships, and more. Let's work together to make meaning of your current season and move forward in anchored hope.
Welcoming new clients! Crystal provides a safe and comfortable space for couples and individuals experiencing difficulties of life. Crystal has experience working with couples in all stages of their relationship, including hardships such as trauma and infidelity. Crystal also enjoys working with young adults exploring areas such as career, identity, relationships, and more. Let's work together to make meaning of your current season and move forward in anchored hope.
(854) 400-9808 View (854) 400-9808
Photo of D. Michael Bruhn, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
D. Michael Bruhn
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, LPC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483
For the past decades, I have had the pleasure of treating and families here in the Lowcountry. I work with clients who have a variety of mood disorders (such as Bipolar Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder), Anxiety Disorders (such as Panic Disorder & Obsessive Compulsive Disorder), ADHD, Physical and Sexual abuse, Developmental Disorders, Bereavement, etc. The healthcare community uses labels to diagnose, understand and treat mental disorders. However, in my practice, I strive to treat my clients as individuals and give them the respect they deserve. I pride myself on creating a safe, nurturing, therapeutic relationship with my clients.
For the past decades, I have had the pleasure of treating and families here in the Lowcountry. I work with clients who have a variety of mood disorders (such as Bipolar Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder), Anxiety Disorders (such as Panic Disorder & Obsessive Compulsive Disorder), ADHD, Physical and Sexual abuse, Developmental Disorders, Bereavement, etc. The healthcare community uses labels to diagnose, understand and treat mental disorders. However, in my practice, I strive to treat my clients as individuals and give them the respect they deserve. I pride myself on creating a safe, nurturing, therapeutic relationship with my clients.
(843) 588-5610 View (843) 588-5610
Photo of Darlene Chatman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summerville, SC
Darlene Chatman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Summerville, SC 29483  (Online Only)
Are you anxious, depressed or struggling with the loss of a loved one? If you are experiencing depression, anxiety, a life transition like divorce or grief and loss, or psychological or sexual trauma; it is possible to heal and learn healthy ways of coping. Through the therapy process, I will help you gain insight, reclaim personal power, learn to remain safe and strengthen your self-esteem and self-worth. Do you feel safe in your relationship? Are you being hurt? Did you know that nearly half of all women in the United States have experienced at least one form of psychological aggression by an intimate partner?.
Are you anxious, depressed or struggling with the loss of a loved one? If you are experiencing depression, anxiety, a life transition like divorce or grief and loss, or psychological or sexual trauma; it is possible to heal and learn healthy ways of coping. Through the therapy process, I will help you gain insight, reclaim personal power, learn to remain safe and strengthen your self-esteem and self-worth. Do you feel safe in your relationship? Are you being hurt? Did you know that nearly half of all women in the United States have experienced at least one form of psychological aggression by an intimate partner?.
(854) 333-2975 View (854) 333-2975
Photo of Magdalena Berrios, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Summerville, SC
Magdalena Berrios
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Summerville, SC 29486
I am committed to meeting my clients where they are, free from judgments, and always ready to listen. My therapeutic style is warm, non-judgmental, and collaborative. I like to utilize the strengths of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Client-Centered Therapy to empower and focus on individual needs, as well as motivational and solution-focused therapy.
I am committed to meeting my clients where they are, free from judgments, and always ready to listen. My therapeutic style is warm, non-judgmental, and collaborative. I like to utilize the strengths of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Client-Centered Therapy to empower and focus on individual needs, as well as motivational and solution-focused therapy.
(854) 946-5218 View (854) 946-5218

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Summerville, SC

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Summerville, SC who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Stress
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
73% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
67% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Summerville, SC see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Summerville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.