Therapists in Camarillo, CA

Photo of Jennifer Kopczynski, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Jennifer Kopczynski
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
Hello, my name is Jennifer. I specialize in treating children, teens, and young adults. I have worked with this age group for over 10 years in various settings. I have experince in treating different issues such as autism, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, social skills, anger management, family conflict, and other relationship issues. I enjoy my work and look forward to hopefully meeting and working with you one day!
Hello, my name is Jennifer. I specialize in treating children, teens, and young adults. I have worked with this age group for over 10 years in various settings. I have experince in treating different issues such as autism, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, social skills, anger management, family conflict, and other relationship issues. I enjoy my work and look forward to hopefully meeting and working with you one day!
(805) 322-8127 View (805) 322-8127
Photo of Clarice Stout, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Clarice Stout
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Hello! I am Clarice Stout, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have experience in helping clients of all ages and specialize in treating stress management, depression, anxiety, grief, anger management, trauma, adjustments, life transitions, OCD, addictive behaviors, & more. I use multiple therapeutic styles in order to best fit clients' needs! Some of those therapeutic styles are CBT, Motivational, Solution Focused, Grief work, & Psychodynamic, and more. Sometimes the stress & anxieties of life can be overwhelming. My aim is for all clients to feel comfortable and supported during their time of healing and growth in therapy.
Hello! I am Clarice Stout, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have experience in helping clients of all ages and specialize in treating stress management, depression, anxiety, grief, anger management, trauma, adjustments, life transitions, OCD, addictive behaviors, & more. I use multiple therapeutic styles in order to best fit clients' needs! Some of those therapeutic styles are CBT, Motivational, Solution Focused, Grief work, & Psychodynamic, and more. Sometimes the stress & anxieties of life can be overwhelming. My aim is for all clients to feel comfortable and supported during their time of healing and growth in therapy.
(805) 900-4294 View (805) 900-4294
Photo of Grant LaVigna, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Grant LaVigna
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
Welcome to my practice. My approach to therapy is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore and identify the underlying beliefs driving your behaviors, shaping your habits, and impacting your relationships. We will work on a little going back, a lot on the present with a focus on the future. I ask questions and give feedback. I am not a head nodding type of therapist with long annoying blocks of silence. I put things out there for you to consider. If it resonates with you, we go with it. If it doesn't, we don't.
Welcome to my practice. My approach to therapy is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore and identify the underlying beliefs driving your behaviors, shaping your habits, and impacting your relationships. We will work on a little going back, a lot on the present with a focus on the future. I ask questions and give feedback. I am not a head nodding type of therapist with long annoying blocks of silence. I put things out there for you to consider. If it resonates with you, we go with it. If it doesn't, we don't.
(805) 491-4554 View (805) 491-4554
Photo of Kent L Coleman, Psychologist in Camarillo, CA
Kent L Coleman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
Clients do well when they are interested in changing their problems to joy and love for self and others. I help them succeed. Depression, anxiety in all their different and difficult forms can be very debilitating and painful. Together our treatment responsibility is amelioration of these distressing feelings, thoughts, behaviors, replacing them with healthy, bright, beautiful psychological changes.
Clients do well when they are interested in changing their problems to joy and love for self and others. I help them succeed. Depression, anxiety in all their different and difficult forms can be very debilitating and painful. Together our treatment responsibility is amelioration of these distressing feelings, thoughts, behaviors, replacing them with healthy, bright, beautiful psychological changes.
(805) 973-9064 View (805) 973-9064
Photo of Marianne Renee Bahler, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Marianne Renee Bahler
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
I feel honored to work with families and couples seeking to reduce conflict and increase relational intimacy through improved trust and communication as well as helping parents build positive parenting skills. I also assist individual adults and preteens/adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, problematic behaviors, and negative relationship patterns and to aid them in finding life-affirming ways to cope with challenges. I am happy to offer therapy from a Christian framework, if desired. I believe that empathy and respect for others is profoundly important and feel blessed to walk alongside those seeking emotional healing.
I feel honored to work with families and couples seeking to reduce conflict and increase relational intimacy through improved trust and communication as well as helping parents build positive parenting skills. I also assist individual adults and preteens/adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, problematic behaviors, and negative relationship patterns and to aid them in finding life-affirming ways to cope with challenges. I am happy to offer therapy from a Christian framework, if desired. I believe that empathy and respect for others is profoundly important and feel blessed to walk alongside those seeking emotional healing.
(805) 619-5209 View (805) 619-5209
Photo of Tina Paxton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Tina Paxton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
My name is Tina Paxton. I am a licensed clinical social worker. I have been providing therapy for the last 12 years in the State of California. I provide Problem-Solving Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal therapy, and Dialectic Behavioral Therapy. I have experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationships, divorce/separation, child custody/co-parenting, life transitions, peri-natal/post-partum depression, new parents, parenting issues, ADHD, and work issues.
My name is Tina Paxton. I am a licensed clinical social worker. I have been providing therapy for the last 12 years in the State of California. I provide Problem-Solving Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal therapy, and Dialectic Behavioral Therapy. I have experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationships, divorce/separation, child custody/co-parenting, life transitions, peri-natal/post-partum depression, new parents, parenting issues, ADHD, and work issues.
(805) 973-0299 View (805) 973-0299
Photo of Steven Michael Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Steven Michael Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
I believe that living your life authentically is a core of life satisfaction. Sometimes our trauma, loss, or worry makes us avoid living in a truly authentic way. These experiences can lead to post traumatic stress, depression, and/or anxiety. I care about who you are intrinsically, and will work with you to process those painful experiences, cope with anxiety, and reach a point where life feels manageable again. I won't push people to relive bad experiences, but I will work to establish a safe space to share and explore your needs at your own pace.
I believe that living your life authentically is a core of life satisfaction. Sometimes our trauma, loss, or worry makes us avoid living in a truly authentic way. These experiences can lead to post traumatic stress, depression, and/or anxiety. I care about who you are intrinsically, and will work with you to process those painful experiences, cope with anxiety, and reach a point where life feels manageable again. I won't push people to relive bad experiences, but I will work to establish a safe space to share and explore your needs at your own pace.
(805) 600-5674 View (805) 600-5674
Photo of Brid Power, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Brid Power
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93012
My name is Brid Power, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) living in Chico, California, and working with clients throughout the state. I work with adults and specialize in supporting clients as they navigate anxiety, depression, grief and loss, and a myriad of life transitions, stressors, and traumas. I utilize a strength-based approach to assist you in getting to where you would like to be. I utilize a combination of therapies including but not limited to cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, and solution-focused therapy.
My name is Brid Power, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) living in Chico, California, and working with clients throughout the state. I work with adults and specialize in supporting clients as they navigate anxiety, depression, grief and loss, and a myriad of life transitions, stressors, and traumas. I utilize a strength-based approach to assist you in getting to where you would like to be. I utilize a combination of therapies including but not limited to cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, and solution-focused therapy.
(805) 262-9463 View (805) 262-9463
Photo of Thomas Devereux Carver, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Thomas Devereux Carver
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
Learn To Manage Anxiety and Depression, Develop Communication Skills With Your Partner, Seek To Resolve Divorce Dynamics/Trauma, Co-Parenting Plans, Complete Divorce Mediation Solutions, Treatment of Trauma (PTSD), Adolescent Drug and Alcohol Abuse Program, Modern Child-Parent Interactive Therapy, Treatment of Disorders: OCD and BiPolar, etc., and Solution Focused Therapy. Please visit my website at www.thomascarver.com. Thank you.
Learn To Manage Anxiety and Depression, Develop Communication Skills With Your Partner, Seek To Resolve Divorce Dynamics/Trauma, Co-Parenting Plans, Complete Divorce Mediation Solutions, Treatment of Trauma (PTSD), Adolescent Drug and Alcohol Abuse Program, Modern Child-Parent Interactive Therapy, Treatment of Disorders: OCD and BiPolar, etc., and Solution Focused Therapy. Please visit my website at www.thomascarver.com. Thank you.
(805) 214-8404 View (805) 214-8404
Photo of Randi Beckman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Randi Beckman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93012
Wanting support to help you feel: Less Stressed, Grounded and Centered, More Productive, Present and Engaged, Happy in Life and Relationships. I intend to provide a nurturing and empathic presence to create the space needed to help you identify, understand, and move beyond what keeps you from experiencing more profound inner peace. I assist people in connecting back their true essence of who they truly are at their core.
Wanting support to help you feel: Less Stressed, Grounded and Centered, More Productive, Present and Engaged, Happy in Life and Relationships. I intend to provide a nurturing and empathic presence to create the space needed to help you identify, understand, and move beyond what keeps you from experiencing more profound inner peace. I assist people in connecting back their true essence of who they truly are at their core.
(805) 600-8634 View (805) 600-8634
Deanna Ruiz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93012  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My experience enables me to offer effective individualized outpatient psychological care. I treat a number of mental health disorders and provide a neutral ground to individuals, families, and couples. EMDR trained.
My experience enables me to offer effective individualized outpatient psychological care. I treat a number of mental health disorders and provide a neutral ground to individuals, families, and couples. EMDR trained.
(805) 429-8373 View (805) 429-8373
Photo of Alicia Vilanova, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Alicia Vilanova
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93011
With over a decade and a half of expertise, I provide therapeutic services that are not only effective but also demystify the process. Specializing in an array of issues such as anger management, self-esteem struggles, divorce, trauma, addictions, and family therapy, my approach is solution-focused and designed to facilitate positive changes often noticeable within the initial sessions.
With over a decade and a half of expertise, I provide therapeutic services that are not only effective but also demystify the process. Specializing in an array of issues such as anger management, self-esteem struggles, divorce, trauma, addictions, and family therapy, my approach is solution-focused and designed to facilitate positive changes often noticeable within the initial sessions.
(805) 421-4721 View (805) 421-4721
Photo of Audrey G Slaugh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Audrey G Slaugh
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
Understanding that seeking therapy is sometimes very difficult, I aim to support you in finding this experience to be rewarding as you embrace your own self-knowledge and personal growth. I strive to create a safe place as we move together through an inner process of acceptance, compassion, healing and personal authenticity. I enjoy working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families healing life challenges such as depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, co-occurring disorders, relationship issues and various life transitions.
Understanding that seeking therapy is sometimes very difficult, I aim to support you in finding this experience to be rewarding as you embrace your own self-knowledge and personal growth. I strive to create a safe place as we move together through an inner process of acceptance, compassion, healing and personal authenticity. I enjoy working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families healing life challenges such as depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, co-occurring disorders, relationship issues and various life transitions.
(805) 702-7063 View (805) 702-7063
Photo of Emily Wilson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Emily Wilson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
Do you find yourself struggling with life's challenges? Well we can work together to help you live your very best life. I work with my clients to create a plan that meets their goals in dealing with any and all feelings that come up in their lives like sadness, anxiety, frustration, or disappointment. I am passionate about helping my clients remove the obstacles that are keeping them from moving forward by working with them from a client-centered approach to meet their individual needs.
Do you find yourself struggling with life's challenges? Well we can work together to help you live your very best life. I work with my clients to create a plan that meets their goals in dealing with any and all feelings that come up in their lives like sadness, anxiety, frustration, or disappointment. I am passionate about helping my clients remove the obstacles that are keeping them from moving forward by working with them from a client-centered approach to meet their individual needs.
(805) 738-6761 View (805) 738-6761
Photo of Michelle Giguère, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Michelle Giguère
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, EMDR, Somatic, Reiki
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
It is so exhausting living inside a traumatized body and mind. Anxiety that seems to come out of nowhere; thoughts, feelings, and the overwhelm of re-experiencing events. Feelings of unsafety or a constant need to be hyperaware. Insomnia, changes in appetite make matters worse because the body and mind don't get the needed fuel and rest leading to cycles of collapse. The anxiety and collapse cycle can cause us to feel disconnected from ourselves, loved ones and the world. We can lose trust in our own judgment and ability to heal. My approach is informed by a holistic integration of practices to help reconnect mind, body and soul.
It is so exhausting living inside a traumatized body and mind. Anxiety that seems to come out of nowhere; thoughts, feelings, and the overwhelm of re-experiencing events. Feelings of unsafety or a constant need to be hyperaware. Insomnia, changes in appetite make matters worse because the body and mind don't get the needed fuel and rest leading to cycles of collapse. The anxiety and collapse cycle can cause us to feel disconnected from ourselves, loved ones and the world. We can lose trust in our own judgment and ability to heal. My approach is informed by a holistic integration of practices to help reconnect mind, body and soul.
(805) 243-3980 View (805) 243-3980
Photo of Travis Nunn, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Travis Nunn
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RPT
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
I provide IN-PERSON sessions. Feeling stuck? Looking for answers? Let’s talk. We might be a good fit. I offer practical insights and compassionate support to explore whatever might be preventing you from remaining present and fully engaged with your life. I trained in depth psychotherapy at Pacifica Graduate Institute, focusing on the unconscious dynamics occurring within ourselves and within our relationships. This training fostered a deep respect for the uniqueness of each person’s path which guides all of my work.
I provide IN-PERSON sessions. Feeling stuck? Looking for answers? Let’s talk. We might be a good fit. I offer practical insights and compassionate support to explore whatever might be preventing you from remaining present and fully engaged with your life. I trained in depth psychotherapy at Pacifica Graduate Institute, focusing on the unconscious dynamics occurring within ourselves and within our relationships. This training fostered a deep respect for the uniqueness of each person’s path which guides all of my work.
(805) 918-1986 View (805) 918-1986
Photo of Sherri Gilbert, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Sherri Gilbert
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93012  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
We are living in a busy stressful world. Along with our everyday lives of family, work, and children, we feel overwhelmed, pressured and stressed. My goal is to help you, your child or family cope with these stressors and improve interpersonal relationships. With a dash of humor, new coping skills and insight, together I can help you reduce symptoms of distress. I'm an eclectic therapist, which means I use different therapeutic techniques that best fits your needs, my client. With years of experience in private practice and school settings, I specialize in Play Therapy, CBT, Solution Focused, and Humanistic approaches
We are living in a busy stressful world. Along with our everyday lives of family, work, and children, we feel overwhelmed, pressured and stressed. My goal is to help you, your child or family cope with these stressors and improve interpersonal relationships. With a dash of humor, new coping skills and insight, together I can help you reduce symptoms of distress. I'm an eclectic therapist, which means I use different therapeutic techniques that best fits your needs, my client. With years of experience in private practice and school settings, I specialize in Play Therapy, CBT, Solution Focused, and Humanistic approaches
(805) 617-3236 View (805) 617-3236
Photo of Jannet Grau, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Jannet Grau
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
Not accepting new clients
Do you want to save your relationship or marriage or do you have issues with self esteem? I love working with couples or adult individuals. I offer traditional talk therapy or for those who are looking to overcome past painful events or trauma I use a technique called EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing). Couples I typically see would like to regain their connection to their partner. For this, I use EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy). Both techniques are highly researched and have shown evidence of client improvement. Please feel free to ask me more about my approaches to see if they would be a good fit for you!
Do you want to save your relationship or marriage or do you have issues with self esteem? I love working with couples or adult individuals. I offer traditional talk therapy or for those who are looking to overcome past painful events or trauma I use a technique called EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing). Couples I typically see would like to regain their connection to their partner. For this, I use EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy). Both techniques are highly researched and have shown evidence of client improvement. Please feel free to ask me more about my approaches to see if they would be a good fit for you!
(805) 232-7908 View (805) 232-7908
Photo of Marie Therese Norton, Marriage & Family Therapist in Camarillo, CA
Marie Therese Norton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Camarillo, CA 93010
Waitlist for new clients
My specialty is helping clients to find their meaning, goals and direction to live an effective life. I can provide tools and direction, but am more of a facilitator than a director, as the client knows best what they are seeking.
My specialty is helping clients to find their meaning, goals and direction to live an effective life. I can provide tools and direction, but am more of a facilitator than a director, as the client knows best what they are seeking.
(805) 419-2258 View (805) 419-2258
Nick Barneclo
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Camarillo, CA 93010
I have been in private practice for over 20 years. I enjoy working with children, families, and adults in helping empowerment to overcome difficult periods in life. While I do have occasional openings for therapy, I specialize in psychological testing and understanding the "big picture" to provide diagnosis and direction for treatment. I can assist in evaluations for learning disabilities, ADHD, Autism, Mood Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Neuropsychological deficits, developmental delays, behavior disorders, sexual disorders, Forensic (Competency, Psychosexual risk), school evaluations, Spanish-speaking evals, and more.
I have been in private practice for over 20 years. I enjoy working with children, families, and adults in helping empowerment to overcome difficult periods in life. While I do have occasional openings for therapy, I specialize in psychological testing and understanding the "big picture" to provide diagnosis and direction for treatment. I can assist in evaluations for learning disabilities, ADHD, Autism, Mood Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Neuropsychological deficits, developmental delays, behavior disorders, sexual disorders, Forensic (Competency, Psychosexual risk), school evaluations, Spanish-speaking evals, and more.
(310) 919-0119 View (310) 919-0119

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Camarillo, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Camarillo, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
67% Coping Skills
65% Trauma and PTSD
63% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

64% Aetna
63% Optum
61% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Camarillo, CA see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Camarillo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.