Therapists in Tallahassee, FL

Photo of Dr. Angela I. Canto (Southeastern Behavioral Health), Psychologist in Tallahassee, FL
Dr. Angela I. Canto (Southeastern Behavioral Health)
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32308
When the pain of remaining where we are is greater than the pain of seeking help, we are more likely to seek support. We all experience difficulties and rough spots at various times. An unbiased, objective perspective can help us manage difficulties, emphasize our strengths, and improve our overall well-being. In a private and supportive environment, we work closely with clients to enhance functioning and well-being using a strengths-based approach. See more at www.sebhfl.com and check out our blog for more information on mental health support.
When the pain of remaining where we are is greater than the pain of seeking help, we are more likely to seek support. We all experience difficulties and rough spots at various times. An unbiased, objective perspective can help us manage difficulties, emphasize our strengths, and improve our overall well-being. In a private and supportive environment, we work closely with clients to enhance functioning and well-being using a strengths-based approach. See more at www.sebhfl.com and check out our blog for more information on mental health support.
(850) 470-1661 View (850) 470-1661
Photo of Terry Abell, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Terry Abell
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, CIS
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32303
I've had over 20 years of experience in the field, working with many issues including a variety of sexual issues, abuse, crisis intervention, anxiety, depression and anger. I work with both youth and adults.
I've had over 20 years of experience in the field, working with many issues including a variety of sexual issues, abuse, crisis intervention, anxiety, depression and anger. I work with both youth and adults.
(850) 792-6882 View (850) 792-6882
Photo of Catherine Bukovitz, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Catherine Bukovitz
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32308  (Online Only)
Dr. Catherine Bukovitz is a licensed doctor in the medical field and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. She is nationally board-certified and also holds a certification as an Addiction Specialist. Dr. Catherine works with adults, and she is caring and non-judgmental while being insightful and solution-focused in working with trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, relationships, and addictions.
Dr. Catherine Bukovitz is a licensed doctor in the medical field and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. She is nationally board-certified and also holds a certification as an Addiction Specialist. Dr. Catherine works with adults, and she is caring and non-judgmental while being insightful and solution-focused in working with trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, relationships, and addictions.
(850) 749-5387 View (850) 749-5387
Photo of Angela Lee, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Angela Lee
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32308
I understand how life challenges can be difficult to overcome and can cause increased stress, anxiety or depression. While some people suffer temporary periods of anxiety or depression; others may have more life long persistent mental illness such as Bi-polar or Schizophrenia. My passion for helping others plus my personal experience raising two children with special needs led me to opening Bright Future Behavioral Health Inc. Bright Future is a non-profit agency dedicated to educating the community and providing a holistic approach to treatment. We provide telehealth services, in office services, and community based counseling.
I understand how life challenges can be difficult to overcome and can cause increased stress, anxiety or depression. While some people suffer temporary periods of anxiety or depression; others may have more life long persistent mental illness such as Bi-polar or Schizophrenia. My passion for helping others plus my personal experience raising two children with special needs led me to opening Bright Future Behavioral Health Inc. Bright Future is a non-profit agency dedicated to educating the community and providing a holistic approach to treatment. We provide telehealth services, in office services, and community based counseling.
(850) 374-5866 View (850) 374-5866
Photo of Charity Cannavo, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Charity Cannavo
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32308
One of my favorite quotes is "sometimes, when you are in a dark place, you think you've been buried, but you've actually been planted". Emotional pain can be so overwhelming that we feel unable to get out of the dark places by ourselves. Trying to navigate trauma, anxiety, hopelessness and stressful relationships, can create fear, doubt and shame to take up too much space in our lives. The way to healing and restoring the body, mind and spirit can feel challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone.
One of my favorite quotes is "sometimes, when you are in a dark place, you think you've been buried, but you've actually been planted". Emotional pain can be so overwhelming that we feel unable to get out of the dark places by ourselves. Trying to navigate trauma, anxiety, hopelessness and stressful relationships, can create fear, doubt and shame to take up too much space in our lives. The way to healing and restoring the body, mind and spirit can feel challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone.
(850) 600-4572 View (850) 600-4572
Photo of Ashley Pickard, Marriage & Family Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Ashley Pickard
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PMT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32301
I specialize in working with individuals who are looking to do deep inner work & who have been to traditional therapy before, but have come to an impasse. For those clients who have talked it all out, but continue to suffer, I offer an alternative approach. Many individuals whom I have had the privilege to walk with on their healing journey were facing things like depression, anxiety, life transitions, chronic pain, parenting difficulties & trauma. I am trained in EMDR, TRE & use these with clients as part of a wholistic approach. My intent is to provide a safe and non-threatening space to explore and release difficult histories.
I specialize in working with individuals who are looking to do deep inner work & who have been to traditional therapy before, but have come to an impasse. For those clients who have talked it all out, but continue to suffer, I offer an alternative approach. Many individuals whom I have had the privilege to walk with on their healing journey were facing things like depression, anxiety, life transitions, chronic pain, parenting difficulties & trauma. I am trained in EMDR, TRE & use these with clients as part of a wholistic approach. My intent is to provide a safe and non-threatening space to explore and release difficult histories.
(850) 790-4226 View (850) 790-4226
Photo of Marcus Lewis - Approved E M D R Consultant, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Marcus Lewis - Approved E M D R Consultant
Counselor, LMHC, LPC, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32303
Change is possible for everyone, regardless of your past doings and experiences. Within YOU lies the strength that can help you live your best life. As a therapist, I’ve helped many people who felt hopeless or stuck work through their struggles and access that inner strength. You have what it takes! Whether its anxiety, trauma, depression, anger, or life transitions, I’m confident that we can work one-on-one or in a group setting (family and friends can attend depending on the need).
Change is possible for everyone, regardless of your past doings and experiences. Within YOU lies the strength that can help you live your best life. As a therapist, I’ve helped many people who felt hopeless or stuck work through their struggles and access that inner strength. You have what it takes! Whether its anxiety, trauma, depression, anger, or life transitions, I’m confident that we can work one-on-one or in a group setting (family and friends can attend depending on the need).
(850) 290-0437 View (850) 290-0437
Photo of Daniel K Smedley, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Tallahassee, FL
Daniel K Smedley
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, RMFTI
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32308  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life transitions, chronic stress, and the complexity of relationships can often leave us feeling hopeless, stuck, or alone. As a marriage and family therapist with strong training in relationship issues and a trauma perspective, my main goal in therapy is to help you feel safe and empowered in addressing personal or relationship concerns. I help couples, families, and individuals with many issues including emotional connection, communication, boundaries, and grief/loss. I specialize in working with couples with an overall goal to find connection or to understand and cope with trauma or mental/emotional roadblocks together.
Life transitions, chronic stress, and the complexity of relationships can often leave us feeling hopeless, stuck, or alone. As a marriage and family therapist with strong training in relationship issues and a trauma perspective, my main goal in therapy is to help you feel safe and empowered in addressing personal or relationship concerns. I help couples, families, and individuals with many issues including emotional connection, communication, boundaries, and grief/loss. I specialize in working with couples with an overall goal to find connection or to understand and cope with trauma or mental/emotional roadblocks together.
(850) 920-8625 View (850) 920-8625
Photo of Jae Littles in Tallahassee, FL
Jae Littles
LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32303
Hi, I’m Jae. I’m glad you’re here. Many of us grapple with negative beliefs that hinder self-recognition, causing us to occasionally lose our way. However, overcoming these challenges is possible, and I'm here to support you. ​ I specialize in assisting adults navigating life transitions and women coping with high-functioning anxiety, trauma, and depression. Through the use of DBT, somatic therapy, and mindfulness techniques, we can interrupt negative thought patterns and reactivity. Together, we'll collaborate to alleviate the burdens you carry, boost your self-esteem, reshape your mindset, and foster more meaningful connections.
Hi, I’m Jae. I’m glad you’re here. Many of us grapple with negative beliefs that hinder self-recognition, causing us to occasionally lose our way. However, overcoming these challenges is possible, and I'm here to support you. ​ I specialize in assisting adults navigating life transitions and women coping with high-functioning anxiety, trauma, and depression. Through the use of DBT, somatic therapy, and mindfulness techniques, we can interrupt negative thought patterns and reactivity. Together, we'll collaborate to alleviate the burdens you carry, boost your self-esteem, reshape your mindset, and foster more meaningful connections.
(904) 780-9192 View (904) 780-9192
Photo of Angela Durant Turner, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Angela Durant Turner
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, BCC, EdS, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32309  (Online Only)
I offer help for a wide variety of situations in your life or the life of a loved one. My practice is limited to teletherapy ONLY. I take insurance that allows for teletherapy or you can pay out-of-pocket ($100 all appts.). I see adults 18+ years old. I provide help for adjustment issues, life coaching, parenting, & many additional concerns. I am a licensed mental health counselor (DOH MH11535), National Certified Counselor (NBCC 242003), & a Board Certified Life Coach (CCE 1980). Please email or text me for an appointment. Thank you & I look forward to meeting you.
I offer help for a wide variety of situations in your life or the life of a loved one. My practice is limited to teletherapy ONLY. I take insurance that allows for teletherapy or you can pay out-of-pocket ($100 all appts.). I see adults 18+ years old. I provide help for adjustment issues, life coaching, parenting, & many additional concerns. I am a licensed mental health counselor (DOH MH11535), National Certified Counselor (NBCC 242003), & a Board Certified Life Coach (CCE 1980). Please email or text me for an appointment. Thank you & I look forward to meeting you.
(850) 564-8586 View (850) 564-8586
Photo of Amy Corderman, LCSW, MBA, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Amy Corderman, LCSW, MBA, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MBA
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32312  (Online Only)
I am licensed in Florida with 16 years of clinical experience. I have experience in helping clients with life’s adjustments, depression, stress, anxiety, LGBT-related issues, relationship issues, motivation, self-esteem, and confidence. I additionally have experience working in the couples setting working on decisions surrounding divorce, communication, fertility and many other challenges couples may endure.
I am licensed in Florida with 16 years of clinical experience. I have experience in helping clients with life’s adjustments, depression, stress, anxiety, LGBT-related issues, relationship issues, motivation, self-esteem, and confidence. I additionally have experience working in the couples setting working on decisions surrounding divorce, communication, fertility and many other challenges couples may endure.
(850) 378-5452 View (850) 378-5452
Photo of Alternative Directions Counseling & Consulting, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Alternative Directions Counseling & Consulting
Counselor, MS, LMHC, QCS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32309  (Online Only)
Hello, I’m Alyssa Milton and thank you for taking time to choose you and your families’ needs. At Alternative Directions Counseling & Consulting, we enjoy helping with teenagers and young adults focus on alternative paths in which they choose to go. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, life changing events, or even just feeling “stuck”, we're here to assist you in making choices that will bring positivity back in your life. Struggling with different emotions that has made it challenging in a variety of areas in your life? Let's work together to ensure those maladaptive behaviors and thoughts no longer impact your life.
Hello, I’m Alyssa Milton and thank you for taking time to choose you and your families’ needs. At Alternative Directions Counseling & Consulting, we enjoy helping with teenagers and young adults focus on alternative paths in which they choose to go. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, life changing events, or even just feeling “stuck”, we're here to assist you in making choices that will bring positivity back in your life. Struggling with different emotions that has made it challenging in a variety of areas in your life? Let's work together to ensure those maladaptive behaviors and thoughts no longer impact your life.
(407) 759-7014 View (407) 759-7014
Photo of Danielle Brannock Foster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Danielle Brannock Foster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32312
My goal in therapy is to provide women with compassionate therapy services, working in collaboration with you to help you meet your goals and guide you through the healing process. I specialize in helping those experiencing grief and loss, as well as pregnant and postpartum women. Additionally, I provide support for women who experienced a traumatic birth, infant loss, NICU admission, postpartum depression and anxiety, and motherhood transitions.
My goal in therapy is to provide women with compassionate therapy services, working in collaboration with you to help you meet your goals and guide you through the healing process. I specialize in helping those experiencing grief and loss, as well as pregnant and postpartum women. Additionally, I provide support for women who experienced a traumatic birth, infant loss, NICU admission, postpartum depression and anxiety, and motherhood transitions.
(850) 601-8576 View (850) 601-8576
Photo of Victoria Espinosa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Victoria Espinosa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32308
I am experienced in working with children and young adults from dissimilar and diverse backgrounds. My experience includes treating clients with developmental disabilities, complex trauma histories, and with social/emotional challenges. I have experience in treating clients diagnosed with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism.
I am experienced in working with children and young adults from dissimilar and diverse backgrounds. My experience includes treating clients with developmental disabilities, complex trauma histories, and with social/emotional challenges. I have experience in treating clients diagnosed with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism.
(850) 600-3032 View (850) 600-3032
Photo of Dorimar Arroyo, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Dorimar Arroyo
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32312
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
My ideal client struggles with insecurities, fears, has low self- esteem, and difficulties to identify his or her strengths. He or she has fears, and anxieties, and create the worst possible case scenarios in his or her inner dialogue for situations that he or she finds threatening or challenging. Also my ideal client needs to identify strategies to better manage their time. My ideal client struggles with anxieties in his or her relationship, which could lead to codependency and anxious attachment patterns.
(850) 761-4967 View (850) 761-4967
Photo of Lynette Moriak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Lynette Moriak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32304  (Online Only)
We are the product of all of our collective experiences - the great, the difficult, and the parts of ourselves we like to shy away from. All of our experiences, especially those during our developmental years, shape our sense of self, the lens in which we view the world, and our place in it. My practice is rooted in social work principles and aspects of positive psychology to help guide you on the healing of the entire individual. I am currently accepting clients for night/weekend sessions.
We are the product of all of our collective experiences - the great, the difficult, and the parts of ourselves we like to shy away from. All of our experiences, especially those during our developmental years, shape our sense of self, the lens in which we view the world, and our place in it. My practice is rooted in social work principles and aspects of positive psychology to help guide you on the healing of the entire individual. I am currently accepting clients for night/weekend sessions.
(850) 318-4589 View (850) 318-4589
Photo of Hayley Robertson, Licensed Master Social Worker in Tallahassee, FL
Hayley Robertson
Licensed Master Social Worker, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32304
Waitlist for new clients
My therapeutic style incorporates a strengths-based approach to build off what is already working for you or going well in your life. I foster an anti-racist, anti-oppressive, and intersectional approach in my practice by making sure we first establish our positionality and the power dynamic within the therapeutic alliance. I want our sessions to act as a teaching-learning environment—I have just as much to learn from you as you have from me. We will explore what you want to get out of our sessions and work through any psychoeducation on topics you would like to further understand before moving into the work together.
My therapeutic style incorporates a strengths-based approach to build off what is already working for you or going well in your life. I foster an anti-racist, anti-oppressive, and intersectional approach in my practice by making sure we first establish our positionality and the power dynamic within the therapeutic alliance. I want our sessions to act as a teaching-learning environment—I have just as much to learn from you as you have from me. We will explore what you want to get out of our sessions and work through any psychoeducation on topics you would like to further understand before moving into the work together.
(850) 801-2342 View (850) 801-2342
Photo of Thomas E Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
Thomas E Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32301  (Online Only)
Feeling depressed and hopeless? I'd like to help you get hope back into your life. It's like being in a race that just doesn't end. Leave that race and get into a life that revives you. Marriage in trouble? I can help find ways to keep it together. Family broken by addiction, teenager's anger, or finances? Let's work together to piece it back together. I'd like to help you start today in that long journey back together again.
Feeling depressed and hopeless? I'd like to help you get hope back into your life. It's like being in a race that just doesn't end. Leave that race and get into a life that revives you. Marriage in trouble? I can help find ways to keep it together. Family broken by addiction, teenager's anger, or finances? Let's work together to piece it back together. I'd like to help you start today in that long journey back together again.
(850) 692-6540 View (850) 692-6540
Photo of David Steingart Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Tallahassee, FL
David Steingart Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tallahassee, FL 32308
I believe that every person, regardless of what psychological issues they are dealing with, has the potential and ability to work through their struggles, when given the tools to do so. I utilize the recovery model approach that supports a hopeful and non-judgement understanding of an individual’s challenges. I believe that a person should never feel defined by their mental health issues, and that change is ALWAYS possible. I help people find solutions by using appropriate therapeutic tools, and by building on individual strengths.
I believe that every person, regardless of what psychological issues they are dealing with, has the potential and ability to work through their struggles, when given the tools to do so. I utilize the recovery model approach that supports a hopeful and non-judgement understanding of an individual’s challenges. I believe that a person should never feel defined by their mental health issues, and that change is ALWAYS possible. I help people find solutions by using appropriate therapeutic tools, and by building on individual strengths.
(850) 846-7923 View (850) 846-7923
Photo of Celina Demeo, Counselor in Tallahassee, FL
Celina Demeo
Counselor, LMHC, BC-DMT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tallahassee, FL 32303
Whether you need help overcoming minor stress or major obstacles in your life, therapy can be a safe environment to find new ways of navigating life. In a nonjudgemental and affirming approach, I aim to help you heal your relationship with yourself and with others by processing your past experiences to learn how those experiences impact you in the present. I hope to support you get a clearer understanding of the different parts of yourself and empower you to find new ways to either change, accept, or manage the challenges in you're facing.
Whether you need help overcoming minor stress or major obstacles in your life, therapy can be a safe environment to find new ways of navigating life. In a nonjudgemental and affirming approach, I aim to help you heal your relationship with yourself and with others by processing your past experiences to learn how those experiences impact you in the present. I hope to support you get a clearer understanding of the different parts of yourself and empower you to find new ways to either change, accept, or manage the challenges in you're facing.
(850) 446-5039 View (850) 446-5039

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Tallahassee, FL

500+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Tallahassee, FL who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
85% Depression
77% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
65% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Tallahassee, FL see their clients

50% Online Only
50% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Tallahassee?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.