Therapists in Austin, TX

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Photo of Katherine Sweet Swinney, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katherine Sweet Swinney
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78757
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! (Unfortunately I currently have a waitlist for new clients; feel free to reach out to discuss future availability.) I specialize in working with adults and couples who are experiencing symptoms of stress, anxiety, grief, disconnection, and depression. My goals are to create a space where you can feel a renewed sense of balance and to give you specific tools and strategies that promote wellness. For couples, I prioritize connection and communication.
Hello! (Unfortunately I currently have a waitlist for new clients; feel free to reach out to discuss future availability.) I specialize in working with adults and couples who are experiencing symptoms of stress, anxiety, grief, disconnection, and depression. My goals are to create a space where you can feel a renewed sense of balance and to give you specific tools and strategies that promote wellness. For couples, I prioritize connection and communication.
(512) 598-4254 View (512) 598-4254
Photo of Tracey Petuch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Tracey Petuch
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas with over 15 years of experience helping individuals and their families. I have assisted families with actualizing their full potential and overcoming barriers and challenges in their lives. I have worked with a plethora of issues and concerns including but not limited to the following: anxiety, depression, family dynamics, parenting strategies, ADHD symptoms, traumatic events, and adjustment barriers. My intervention strategies include cognitive behavioral therapy, solution-focused therapy, motivational interviewing, and trauma responsive therapy.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas with over 15 years of experience helping individuals and their families. I have assisted families with actualizing their full potential and overcoming barriers and challenges in their lives. I have worked with a plethora of issues and concerns including but not limited to the following: anxiety, depression, family dynamics, parenting strategies, ADHD symptoms, traumatic events, and adjustment barriers. My intervention strategies include cognitive behavioral therapy, solution-focused therapy, motivational interviewing, and trauma responsive therapy.
(737) 299-0739 View (737) 299-0739
Photo of Lindsay McCartney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Lindsay McCartney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
Making the decision to enter therapy can be a difficult decision, especially when trying to find a therapist who is the right fit. I don’t believe anyone should feel ambivalent about their therapist. The priority is finding someone who provides a safe space for sharing your story without judgment. Questions that might run through your mind: "Do I need therapy?" "Will talking to someone help me?" "I (we) went before and it didn’t really help. How will this time be different?" I recognize that not everyone "needs" therapy, but I think everyone can benefit from the support of an objective and compassionate person to empower growth.
Making the decision to enter therapy can be a difficult decision, especially when trying to find a therapist who is the right fit. I don’t believe anyone should feel ambivalent about their therapist. The priority is finding someone who provides a safe space for sharing your story without judgment. Questions that might run through your mind: "Do I need therapy?" "Will talking to someone help me?" "I (we) went before and it didn’t really help. How will this time be different?" I recognize that not everyone "needs" therapy, but I think everyone can benefit from the support of an objective and compassionate person to empower growth.
(512) 865-4844 View (512) 865-4844
Photo of Roy Faget, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Roy Faget
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78752
Are you struggling to find ways to look at the troubles confronting you, and would you like to develop new ways to approach them? By using an integrative application of a variety of therapeutic approaches we can discover what seem to fit you as a person as we talk it out. As we look at your feelings and emotions, your thoughts, or how you have previously responded to situations of difficulty, we can explore ways to make your life more enjoyable.
Are you struggling to find ways to look at the troubles confronting you, and would you like to develop new ways to approach them? By using an integrative application of a variety of therapeutic approaches we can discover what seem to fit you as a person as we talk it out. As we look at your feelings and emotions, your thoughts, or how you have previously responded to situations of difficulty, we can explore ways to make your life more enjoyable.
(512) 764-1466 View (512) 764-1466
Photo of Jonathan Ribble, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Jonathan Ribble
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78701
Are you neuroqueer? You are, or think you might be, gifted, trans, ADHD, gay, autistic, poly, or a highly sensitive person. These identities begin on the inside, in how we relate to and experience the world. In turn, they shape how the world treats us. Because they start within us, they often go unnoticed, by ourselves or others, for at least a while. But we’ve always felt them, somehow. We know we are different; we feel we don’t belong or can’t fit in. It seems like everyone else got a copy of a script or rulebook that we didn’t. It’s a struggle to know who or how to be.
Are you neuroqueer? You are, or think you might be, gifted, trans, ADHD, gay, autistic, poly, or a highly sensitive person. These identities begin on the inside, in how we relate to and experience the world. In turn, they shape how the world treats us. Because they start within us, they often go unnoticed, by ourselves or others, for at least a while. But we’ve always felt them, somehow. We know we are different; we feel we don’t belong or can’t fit in. It seems like everyone else got a copy of a script or rulebook that we didn’t. It’s a struggle to know who or how to be.
(512) 764-5398 View (512) 764-5398
Photo of Violet L Huerta, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Violet L Huerta
Licensed Professional Counselor, MBA, MAPC, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78701  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am all about empowering and guiding adults on their journey to self-discovery. I will partner with you to achieve your desired emotional and life goals. When counseling is used effectively, it can be a powerful tool for all areas of your life. If you are ready for change and commit to applying the skills you learn, you will walk away from counseling with the necessary tools to face life’s challenges. My approach to therapy is simple, I will focus on symptom reduction and provide you with skills to practice between sessions to help you become self-reliant. Don't let this moment escape, start creating evolution in your life.
I am all about empowering and guiding adults on their journey to self-discovery. I will partner with you to achieve your desired emotional and life goals. When counseling is used effectively, it can be a powerful tool for all areas of your life. If you are ready for change and commit to applying the skills you learn, you will walk away from counseling with the necessary tools to face life’s challenges. My approach to therapy is simple, I will focus on symptom reduction and provide you with skills to practice between sessions to help you become self-reliant. Don't let this moment escape, start creating evolution in your life.
(210) 361-1278 View (210) 361-1278
Photo of Carissa Cerda, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Carissa Cerda
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
A developmental framework guides me in my work with children and adolescents. I take an integrative approach to therapy which allows me to tailor therapeutic services to the unique needs of each individual child and family. I specialize in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), trauma, generalized anxiety, school related anxiety, depression and disruptive behaviors.
A developmental framework guides me in my work with children and adolescents. I take an integrative approach to therapy which allows me to tailor therapeutic services to the unique needs of each individual child and family. I specialize in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), trauma, generalized anxiety, school related anxiety, depression and disruptive behaviors.
(512) 399-1370 View (512) 399-1370
Photo of Prickly Pear Therapy and Training, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Prickly Pear Therapy and Training
Psychologist, PhD, LCSW, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78745
Finding a therapist that understands who we are can be extremely validating as they can understand our cultural context and we do not need to spend as much time explaining our daily experiences or environment. Prickly Pear Therapy and Training was created with the purpose to bring high quality trauma and healing-informed mental health services.
Finding a therapist that understands who we are can be extremely validating as they can understand our cultural context and we do not need to spend as much time explaining our daily experiences or environment. Prickly Pear Therapy and Training was created with the purpose to bring high quality trauma and healing-informed mental health services.
(512) 866-9976 View (512) 866-9976
Photo of Karina Baltazar-Duran, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Karina Baltazar-Duran
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
Sometimes we're faced with the why's (why is this happening), the what if's (what if it doesn't get better), and the how's (how am I supposed to get through this), and a lot of times these can take over, leaving us completely feeling well...hopeless. The truth is we are more resilient than we think, we can be stronger than we currently feel, and it's NOT always going to last forever.
Sometimes we're faced with the why's (why is this happening), the what if's (what if it doesn't get better), and the how's (how am I supposed to get through this), and a lot of times these can take over, leaving us completely feeling well...hopeless. The truth is we are more resilient than we think, we can be stronger than we currently feel, and it's NOT always going to last forever.
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Photo of Milan Savoury, Pre-Licensed Professional in Austin, TX
Milan Savoury
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78745
In our therapy space, I see you as your own person, with your own constellation of identities, needs, and areas for growth. I will prioritize cultivating a place where you can bring your whole self and practice vulnerability in a safe space. Together, in collaboration, we can explore the layers of you along with your past, present, and future to understand how you can move towards becoming the person you want to be, heal the parts of you that hurt, and grow past the adversities you face. In our therapy space, we will explore your emotions, learn about deeper parts of you, and challenge things that no longer serve you.
In our therapy space, I see you as your own person, with your own constellation of identities, needs, and areas for growth. I will prioritize cultivating a place where you can bring your whole self and practice vulnerability in a safe space. Together, in collaboration, we can explore the layers of you along with your past, present, and future to understand how you can move towards becoming the person you want to be, heal the parts of you that hurt, and grow past the adversities you face. In our therapy space, we will explore your emotions, learn about deeper parts of you, and challenge things that no longer serve you.
(512) 714-3403 View (512) 714-3403
Photo of Dr. Danielle Sirles, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Dr. Danielle Sirles
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life can take unexpected turns, oftentimes leaving us feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, or just plain lost. Whether you’re struggling with burnout, questioning the next steps in your relationship, learning the ropes of a new life role (parent, caregiver, student, professional, etc.), considering a career change, adjusting to someone’s absence in your life, or just trying to figure out how to be a functioning human being while wading through the stressors of life, I’m here to help.
Life can take unexpected turns, oftentimes leaving us feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, or just plain lost. Whether you’re struggling with burnout, questioning the next steps in your relationship, learning the ropes of a new life role (parent, caregiver, student, professional, etc.), considering a career change, adjusting to someone’s absence in your life, or just trying to figure out how to be a functioning human being while wading through the stressors of life, I’m here to help.
(512) 877-4295 View (512) 877-4295
Photo of Nica Ayala, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Austin, TX
Nica Ayala
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC_A
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78758  (Online Only)
You are looking for happiness and purpose but you are feeling drained and overwhelmed. You want to change but maybe you don’t know how to make that happen or even where to start. You are having difficulty figuring out where you belong. You feel like you don’t have a space to discuss the difficult aspects of your life. You don't want to be judged or feel like a burden, but you don’t want to feel isolated and alone either. You’re looking to strengthen your ability to communicate and connect with other people. I try to create a relaxed and trust-based space where my clients can guide the way to explore anything they want.
You are looking for happiness and purpose but you are feeling drained and overwhelmed. You want to change but maybe you don’t know how to make that happen or even where to start. You are having difficulty figuring out where you belong. You feel like you don’t have a space to discuss the difficult aspects of your life. You don't want to be judged or feel like a burden, but you don’t want to feel isolated and alone either. You’re looking to strengthen your ability to communicate and connect with other people. I try to create a relaxed and trust-based space where my clients can guide the way to explore anything they want.
(737) 530-4765 View (737) 530-4765
Photo of Madeline Garnett Turner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Madeline Garnett Turner
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
I have a passion for helping individuals and couples navigate through life's challenges and cultivate healthier, more fulfilling relationships.
I have a passion for helping individuals and couples navigate through life's challenges and cultivate healthier, more fulfilling relationships.
(512) 772-3184 View (512) 772-3184
Photo of Katie Green, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katie Green
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
Waitlist for new clients
I am an AASECT certified sex therapist who strives to create a safe, non-judgmental environment that is welcoming to all bodies, orientations, relationships, and lifestyles. I have completed hundreds of hours of sex therapy education and training, seek out the latest research, and provide practical exercises, homework, and resources to maximize your therapeutic benefit between sessions. My counseling style is warm, collaborative, curious, and playful! I integrate mindfulness and self-compassion into my sessions and have a particular knack for asking insight-generating questions.
I am an AASECT certified sex therapist who strives to create a safe, non-judgmental environment that is welcoming to all bodies, orientations, relationships, and lifestyles. I have completed hundreds of hours of sex therapy education and training, seek out the latest research, and provide practical exercises, homework, and resources to maximize your therapeutic benefit between sessions. My counseling style is warm, collaborative, curious, and playful! I integrate mindfulness and self-compassion into my sessions and have a particular knack for asking insight-generating questions.
(512) 559-8840 View (512) 559-8840
Photo of Dr. Doreen Frimpong-Brago, Counselor in Austin, TX
Dr. Doreen Frimpong-Brago
Counselor, PsyD, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78745
Through all the unbelievably challenging hardships and losses life throws at us, I believe we each have a little bit of fight left in us to work toward healing, growth, and fulfillment. I listen empathically and respond with grace, compassion, and candor to help you: process painful life experiences, resolve internal and interpersonal conflicts, address past & present relational wounds, develop helpful coping mechanisms, and arrive at a deeper awareness of yourself and others. It is a sincere privilege to be a part of your journey to help instill hope, nurture the strengths that already reside in you, and overall facilitate healing.
Through all the unbelievably challenging hardships and losses life throws at us, I believe we each have a little bit of fight left in us to work toward healing, growth, and fulfillment. I listen empathically and respond with grace, compassion, and candor to help you: process painful life experiences, resolve internal and interpersonal conflicts, address past & present relational wounds, develop helpful coping mechanisms, and arrive at a deeper awareness of yourself and others. It is a sincere privilege to be a part of your journey to help instill hope, nurture the strengths that already reside in you, and overall facilitate healing.
(737) 225-6552 View (737) 225-6552
Photo of Eva Shaw LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Eva Shaw LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPH, MSSW, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78715  (Online Only)
Eva provides holistic therapy services for PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, Women's/LGBT (see list). EMDR, meditation, & Telehealth are a few modalities she may use to assist clients. English/Spanish. Humana/Self-Pay Options (Telehealth-Packages). Eva is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's in Public Health & she has over 14 years of experience providing individuals, families, couples & group counseling services to diverse populations. During this difficult time with a lot of change, it's more important than ever to reach out and get support. Please call or email me if you need support and we can see if we are a match!
Eva provides holistic therapy services for PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, Women's/LGBT (see list). EMDR, meditation, & Telehealth are a few modalities she may use to assist clients. English/Spanish. Humana/Self-Pay Options (Telehealth-Packages). Eva is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's in Public Health & she has over 14 years of experience providing individuals, families, couples & group counseling services to diverse populations. During this difficult time with a lot of change, it's more important than ever to reach out and get support. Please call or email me if you need support and we can see if we are a match!
(512) 648-4489 View (512) 648-4489
Photo of Katie Poe, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Katie Poe
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78757  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Currently Full! Please reach out if you would like to be added to my waitlist! As a therapist, I consider it an honor to carve out a safe and compassionate space for others to navigate their life path. My approach to therapy is holistic in nature and collaborative with you, the client. I hold space for clients as we explore the root of your struggles, and concerns, as well as areas of healing, growth and transformation. We will also address the current manifestations and the specific changes or tools that can be effective in helping you live a life that is more aligned with your highest & most authentic self.
Currently Full! Please reach out if you would like to be added to my waitlist! As a therapist, I consider it an honor to carve out a safe and compassionate space for others to navigate their life path. My approach to therapy is holistic in nature and collaborative with you, the client. I hold space for clients as we explore the root of your struggles, and concerns, as well as areas of healing, growth and transformation. We will also address the current manifestations and the specific changes or tools that can be effective in helping you live a life that is more aligned with your highest & most authentic self.
(737) 210-4916 View (737) 210-4916
Photo of Pamela Monday, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Pamela Monday
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
I have a passion for teaching individuals, couples and families how to improve their relationships, build confidence and self-esteem, and find greater happiness and satisfaction in life. I work with clients to help them develop strategies and learn specific skills to reach the goals they desire, while also understanding how their changes will impact the people around them. Therapy should feel hopeful and productive, and I love seeing people grow and change and feel more empowered, peaceful and happy with their lives as they learn new things and experience the satisfaction of seeing rapid change.
I have a passion for teaching individuals, couples and families how to improve their relationships, build confidence and self-esteem, and find greater happiness and satisfaction in life. I work with clients to help them develop strategies and learn specific skills to reach the goals they desire, while also understanding how their changes will impact the people around them. Therapy should feel hopeful and productive, and I love seeing people grow and change and feel more empowered, peaceful and happy with their lives as they learn new things and experience the satisfaction of seeing rapid change.
(512) 549-8072 View (512) 549-8072
Photo of Amber A J Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Amber A J Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78750
Regardless of what life has thrown at you, I am here to go through it and grow through it with you. As a queer woman of color, I can relate to those who feel marginalized as a result of life’s most challenging situations and experiences. My goal is to help you effectively manage painful emotions and educate you to respond to difficult situations, thereby leading to a healthier, happier life. My approach is direct, open, and empathic. Respect, optimism and advocacy are at the core of my work. I specialize in counseling with individuals, couples, multi-partner relationships within LGBTQ+, and heterosexual communities of color.
Regardless of what life has thrown at you, I am here to go through it and grow through it with you. As a queer woman of color, I can relate to those who feel marginalized as a result of life’s most challenging situations and experiences. My goal is to help you effectively manage painful emotions and educate you to respond to difficult situations, thereby leading to a healthier, happier life. My approach is direct, open, and empathic. Respect, optimism and advocacy are at the core of my work. I specialize in counseling with individuals, couples, multi-partner relationships within LGBTQ+, and heterosexual communities of color.
(512) 982-9770 View (512) 982-9770
Photo of Melissa Lambert, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Melissa Lambert
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Are you tired of feeling misunderstood and disconnected? Sometimes it feels like the world will only accept you if you fit in a neat little box. I can help you reconnect with the parts of your identity that have been overshadowed by outside expectations. As a biracial tri-cultural woman of color, I am uniquely qualified to provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space to explore your identity and create the life you want and the relationships you desire. I work with people of all racial and ethnic backgrounds and spiritual orientations.
Are you tired of feeling misunderstood and disconnected? Sometimes it feels like the world will only accept you if you fit in a neat little box. I can help you reconnect with the parts of your identity that have been overshadowed by outside expectations. As a biracial tri-cultural woman of color, I am uniquely qualified to provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space to explore your identity and create the life you want and the relationships you desire. I work with people of all racial and ethnic backgrounds and spiritual orientations.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress
67% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
65% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.