Therapists in Scottsdale, AZ

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Photo of Megan Harrison, Marriage & Family Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Megan Harrison
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85254  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am committed to helping you develop the relational skills and strategies needed to build and maintain positive, meaningful, and healthy relationships. I truly believe in finding what inspires you and using this to guide the process of healing and healthy living. Through my 10 years of counseling experience, I have had the amazing opportunity to work with families from all over the US and other countries. I hold a Master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy with significant experience working with family’s affected by transgenerational trauma, mental illness, and pervasive unhealthy patterns that stifle relational connections.
I am committed to helping you develop the relational skills and strategies needed to build and maintain positive, meaningful, and healthy relationships. I truly believe in finding what inspires you and using this to guide the process of healing and healthy living. Through my 10 years of counseling experience, I have had the amazing opportunity to work with families from all over the US and other countries. I hold a Master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy with significant experience working with family’s affected by transgenerational trauma, mental illness, and pervasive unhealthy patterns that stifle relational connections.
(480) 530-8487 View (480) 530-8487
Photo of Beverly Valentine, Psychologist in Scottsdale, AZ
Beverly Valentine
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, or life stressors? Dr. Valentine may be able to help. Dr. V helps to alleviate symptoms by teaching a sense of meaning, well-being, and mindfulness to each patient. She teaches you the tools you need to achieve your peace of mind.
Struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, or life stressors? Dr. Valentine may be able to help. Dr. V helps to alleviate symptoms by teaching a sense of meaning, well-being, and mindfulness to each patient. She teaches you the tools you need to achieve your peace of mind.
(480) 780-3218 View (480) 780-3218
Photo of Spark Inner Wellness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Spark Inner Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85262
Learn in a nurturing therapeutic environment, discover tools for self-development and gain pragmatic skills to enhance the fullness of your life. While the old age adage asks "glass half full or half empty?" my personal mantra is "why not change the size of the container so your glass is always full!" Perhaps you are experiencing a time when you are unable to move beyond your current level of awareness and/or seeing limited growth? It is with your full potential in mind that I choose to incorporate not only "talk therapy", but also integrative depth psychological practices such as dream work into the clinical setting.
Learn in a nurturing therapeutic environment, discover tools for self-development and gain pragmatic skills to enhance the fullness of your life. While the old age adage asks "glass half full or half empty?" my personal mantra is "why not change the size of the container so your glass is always full!" Perhaps you are experiencing a time when you are unable to move beyond your current level of awareness and/or seeing limited growth? It is with your full potential in mind that I choose to incorporate not only "talk therapy", but also integrative depth psychological practices such as dream work into the clinical setting.
(480) 613-2032 View (480) 613-2032
Photo of Ella Pretzlaff, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Scottsdale, AZ
Ella Pretzlaff
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAS-MFT, LAMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
Do you feel like you're in your own way? You want to take the leap, but self-doubt creeps in, causing you to question your worth. You're probably really hard on yourself and that inner-critic has gotten you places, but now you're stuck. You want to feel like the best version of yourself. The podcasts, books, or accounts you follow aren't enough to stop the spinning. I can help! I work with individuals & couples who are seeking a closer relationship with themselves + others. I offer a safe space for self-discovery, processing emotions, navigating decisions, gaining insight into relationships, building confidence & self-esteem.
Do you feel like you're in your own way? You want to take the leap, but self-doubt creeps in, causing you to question your worth. You're probably really hard on yourself and that inner-critic has gotten you places, but now you're stuck. You want to feel like the best version of yourself. The podcasts, books, or accounts you follow aren't enough to stop the spinning. I can help! I work with individuals & couples who are seeking a closer relationship with themselves + others. I offer a safe space for self-discovery, processing emotions, navigating decisions, gaining insight into relationships, building confidence & self-esteem.
(480) 401-2640 View (480) 401-2640
Photo of Ebonie Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Ebonie Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85254
Ebonie Brown is a psychotherapist with a profound commitment to facilitating healing and growth in individuals, couples, and families. With a Bachelor’s of Arts from Tuskegee University and a Master of Social Work from the University of Alabama, Ebonie brings a solid academic foundation to her practice, further enriched by specialized training in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) from the (Emdria Emdr) Institute in Arizona.
Ebonie Brown is a psychotherapist with a profound commitment to facilitating healing and growth in individuals, couples, and families. With a Bachelor’s of Arts from Tuskegee University and a Master of Social Work from the University of Alabama, Ebonie brings a solid academic foundation to her practice, further enriched by specialized training in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) from the (Emdria Emdr) Institute in Arizona.
(623) 304-3908 View (623) 304-3908
Photo of Kent Baumhover, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Kent Baumhover
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85254
Waitlist for new clients
My approach to therapy is to present information in a powerful, meaningful, personalized way to elicit engagement and personal investment in how base neurological and biological influences affect thoughts that convey to behavioral changes. When Clients become uniquely invested in this process, it gains value, informing daily life improvement that restructure faulty narratives, alters paradigms, and provides the framework where future stimulus or environmental information will be applied.
My approach to therapy is to present information in a powerful, meaningful, personalized way to elicit engagement and personal investment in how base neurological and biological influences affect thoughts that convey to behavioral changes. When Clients become uniquely invested in this process, it gains value, informing daily life improvement that restructure faulty narratives, alters paradigms, and provides the framework where future stimulus or environmental information will be applied.
(623) 343-2836 View (623) 343-2836
Photo of Amy Sharman, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Amy Sharman
Counselor, MA, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85250
My goal is to help every client lead a more fulfilling life. Throughout my life, I have experienced a journey of self-exploration and growth that led me to transition from the corporate world to my passion, counseling. I am inspired to help others discover their best self by gaining insight into thoughts and behaviors that get in the way of reaching their full potential. By engaging in self-exploration through the process of therapy, we can improve how we feel about ourselves which translates into a healthier and happier life for ourselves and those close to us.
My goal is to help every client lead a more fulfilling life. Throughout my life, I have experienced a journey of self-exploration and growth that led me to transition from the corporate world to my passion, counseling. I am inspired to help others discover their best self by gaining insight into thoughts and behaviors that get in the way of reaching their full potential. By engaging in self-exploration through the process of therapy, we can improve how we feel about ourselves which translates into a healthier and happier life for ourselves and those close to us.
(602) 691-5460 View (602) 691-5460
Photo of Edward O Ontiveros, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Edward O Ontiveros
Counselor, MA, NCC, LAC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
Welcome to a transformative journey towards emotional and relational well-being! I'm here to offer you a warm, nurturing, and non-judgmental space where your healing and personal growth can thrive. As I train to become a sex therapist, my dedication is to provide holistic support, including addressing the intricacies of sexual well-being. My passion lies in working with individuals and couples, helping them overcome life's challenges and rediscover the joy and fulfillment they seek. Your unique experiences, struggles, and aspirations are at the heart of our work together.
Welcome to a transformative journey towards emotional and relational well-being! I'm here to offer you a warm, nurturing, and non-judgmental space where your healing and personal growth can thrive. As I train to become a sex therapist, my dedication is to provide holistic support, including addressing the intricacies of sexual well-being. My passion lies in working with individuals and couples, helping them overcome life's challenges and rediscover the joy and fulfillment they seek. Your unique experiences, struggles, and aspirations are at the heart of our work together.
(480) 613-2626 View (480) 613-2626
Photo of Renee Moreau Cunningham, Marriage & Family Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Renee Moreau Cunningham
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I have a passion for helping people through their struggles. As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Jungian Analyst I have the honor of working with a diverse population-individuals, couples, children, adolescents and their families for 30 years now. In helping people resolve their conflicts, I utilize Jungian analysis, Gottman marital therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and dialectical behavioral therapy to my working ethos. Today, the unexamined life is fraught with difficulties. Psychotherapy is a wise and fruitful investment.
I have a passion for helping people through their struggles. As a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Jungian Analyst I have the honor of working with a diverse population-individuals, couples, children, adolescents and their families for 30 years now. In helping people resolve their conflicts, I utilize Jungian analysis, Gottman marital therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and dialectical behavioral therapy to my working ethos. Today, the unexamined life is fraught with difficulties. Psychotherapy is a wise and fruitful investment.
(480) 409-2455 View (480) 409-2455
Photo of Alexandra McAuslan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Alexandra McAuslan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS-MFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85250
My goal in each client’s therapeutic experience is to provide a non-judgmental, safe, and collaborative environment where individuals can heal, learn new skills, and more effectively manage stress and the challenges of life. My therapy style is client-centered and accepting while also challenging you to encourage growth, increase accountability, and help you unveil your strength and innate abilities.
My goal in each client’s therapeutic experience is to provide a non-judgmental, safe, and collaborative environment where individuals can heal, learn new skills, and more effectively manage stress and the challenges of life. My therapy style is client-centered and accepting while also challenging you to encourage growth, increase accountability, and help you unveil your strength and innate abilities.
(480) 718-7250 View (480) 718-7250
Photo of Tamar Shindel, Licensed Professional Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Tamar Shindel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, SEP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Whole Hearts Counseling provides compassionate and strength-based therapy to support you in living life wholeheartedly. Many of my clients have been very diligent in their healing process and have explored a wide array of services from yoga to acupuncture and everything between! Though they have experienced some sense of “better”, they do not feel entirely whole or fully settled in their bodies. With compassion and humor (Yes, humor! We are allowed to have fun on this journey of healing), we begin to explore with curiosity what may be blocking the ability for you to shift into greater connection with self and others.
Whole Hearts Counseling provides compassionate and strength-based therapy to support you in living life wholeheartedly. Many of my clients have been very diligent in their healing process and have explored a wide array of services from yoga to acupuncture and everything between! Though they have experienced some sense of “better”, they do not feel entirely whole or fully settled in their bodies. With compassion and humor (Yes, humor! We are allowed to have fun on this journey of healing), we begin to explore with curiosity what may be blocking the ability for you to shift into greater connection with self and others.
(480) 405-1492 View (480) 405-1492
Photo of Elva Blanks, Psychologist in Scottsdale, AZ
Elva Blanks
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Not accepting new clients
I have been a psychologist in the Valley for over 20 years and have worked in agency, university, and private practice settings. My therapy orientations include cognitive behavioral and interpersonal therapies. I am a generalist and see clients with a variety of issues. I have specialties in the areas of eating disorders, anxiety and stress management, trauma resolution, mood disorders, women's issues, giftedness, and autism spectrum concerns. I consider it a privilege to work with clients in addressing their concerns and promoting more genuine, healthier, and happier intrapersonal and interpersonal relationships and experiences.
I have been a psychologist in the Valley for over 20 years and have worked in agency, university, and private practice settings. My therapy orientations include cognitive behavioral and interpersonal therapies. I am a generalist and see clients with a variety of issues. I have specialties in the areas of eating disorders, anxiety and stress management, trauma resolution, mood disorders, women's issues, giftedness, and autism spectrum concerns. I consider it a privilege to work with clients in addressing their concerns and promoting more genuine, healthier, and happier intrapersonal and interpersonal relationships and experiences.
(480) 409-2489 View (480) 409-2489
Photo of Valerie Dawson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Valerie Dawson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CHT
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
Life is very challenging! As you navigate this stressful world you may sometimes feel that your moods and behaviors are out of your control. While we were taught many subjects in school, we never had a class to learn effective strategies on how to manage our thoughts, feelings and actions. You're finding that your efforts to feel better on your own haven't been working for you. Some of the things that you’ve tried may have even made everything worse. Perhaps you feel bad that you can’t seem to get unstuck on your own. However, it’s not your fault, because you were never taught the skills you really needed!
Life is very challenging! As you navigate this stressful world you may sometimes feel that your moods and behaviors are out of your control. While we were taught many subjects in school, we never had a class to learn effective strategies on how to manage our thoughts, feelings and actions. You're finding that your efforts to feel better on your own haven't been working for you. Some of the things that you’ve tried may have even made everything worse. Perhaps you feel bad that you can’t seem to get unstuck on your own. However, it’s not your fault, because you were never taught the skills you really needed!
(480) 690-9748 View (480) 690-9748
Photo of Anne Brown M.S., L.P.C., P.L.L.C., Licensed Professional Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Anne Brown M.S., L.P.C., P.L.L.C.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
If you are seeking change in your relationships, thoughts, behaviors, stress-level, self-concept, mood, etc., I can help. With experience, warmth and determination, I can help you identify problem areas, clarify goals and develop personalized paths to achievement. Hope, trust, support and applicable knowledge (skills) are just a few of the gifts of therapy. If you are in need of the gifts of therapy, I look forward to sharing them with you.
If you are seeking change in your relationships, thoughts, behaviors, stress-level, self-concept, mood, etc., I can help. With experience, warmth and determination, I can help you identify problem areas, clarify goals and develop personalized paths to achievement. Hope, trust, support and applicable knowledge (skills) are just a few of the gifts of therapy. If you are in need of the gifts of therapy, I look forward to sharing them with you.
(480) 467-3430 View (480) 467-3430
Photo of Brad E Cooper in Scottsdale, AZ
Brad E Cooper
BS, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85255
Brad’s approach to working with individuals and couples is born out of his own challenges in resolving family of origin issues, dysfunction, generational codependency, and addictions. His work in his own personal counseling combined with his educational pursuits has provided Brad with many tools and experiences to help others find their way to a more balanced and productive life. Brad's focus is to help individuals increase their awareness of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that do not support their goals and to help individuals move in the direction of peace and healthy relationships.
Brad’s approach to working with individuals and couples is born out of his own challenges in resolving family of origin issues, dysfunction, generational codependency, and addictions. His work in his own personal counseling combined with his educational pursuits has provided Brad with many tools and experiences to help others find their way to a more balanced and productive life. Brad's focus is to help individuals increase their awareness of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that do not support their goals and to help individuals move in the direction of peace and healthy relationships.
(602) 932-7145 View (602) 932-7145
Photo of Bonnie Slater, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Bonnie Slater
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85254
Not accepting new clients
What is more important than the quality of your life? Relationships are the cornerstones to your personal well being. I work to take a close look at bonds that continue to influence your present experience. I have worked extensively with couples, including pre-marital and marital, individuals, teens to address such issues depression, anxiety, anger, self-esteem, relationships, substance abuse, grief, stress. My approach is strength based, goal-oriented, and includes cognitive behavioral, solution-focused, strategic intervention and family systems. Additionally I am trained to conduct EMDR.
What is more important than the quality of your life? Relationships are the cornerstones to your personal well being. I work to take a close look at bonds that continue to influence your present experience. I have worked extensively with couples, including pre-marital and marital, individuals, teens to address such issues depression, anxiety, anger, self-esteem, relationships, substance abuse, grief, stress. My approach is strength based, goal-oriented, and includes cognitive behavioral, solution-focused, strategic intervention and family systems. Additionally I am trained to conduct EMDR.
(480) 525-5252 View (480) 525-5252
Photo of Janet Patterson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Scottsdale, AZ
Janet Patterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MFT, MSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have extensive experience helping people make positive change in their lives utilizing a comprehensive approach. Treatment modalities include solution focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnotherapy, and EMDR. My ideal client is anyone who wishes to live a happier, healthier life.
I have extensive experience helping people make positive change in their lives utilizing a comprehensive approach. Treatment modalities include solution focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnotherapy, and EMDR. My ideal client is anyone who wishes to live a happier, healthier life.
(262) 332-4137 View (262) 332-4137
Photo of Dr. Catherine Lowrey, Psychologist in Scottsdale, AZ
Dr. Catherine Lowrey
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85251  (Online Only)
I strongly believe, and research supports, that there must be a good "fit" in a therapist-client relationship. I aim to create a safe environment with empathy, unconditional positive regard, and nonjudgment. I believe we all inherently have the capacity for growth, and my job is to provide the healthy environment needed to gain insight, challenge maladaptive behaviors, and support your positive change.
I strongly believe, and research supports, that there must be a good "fit" in a therapist-client relationship. I aim to create a safe environment with empathy, unconditional positive regard, and nonjudgment. I believe we all inherently have the capacity for growth, and my job is to provide the healthy environment needed to gain insight, challenge maladaptive behaviors, and support your positive change.
(602) 706-8516 View (602) 706-8516
Photo of Tommy Montanarella, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
Tommy Montanarella
Counselor, MC, NCC, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I am seasoned Licensed Counselor with experience in individual and group therapy, working with clients within the Birth-5, Child & Family, Adolescent, Adult, & Senior populations. I understand and value that each client I meet with has their own story, culture, traditions and background, so our work together will be tailored to fit your or your family's needs. I have spent many years working hard to make a difference within our community's mental health, so I thank you for taking the time to explore what I have to offer and I hope to hear from you so that we may make your personalized experience a special and successful one.
I am seasoned Licensed Counselor with experience in individual and group therapy, working with clients within the Birth-5, Child & Family, Adolescent, Adult, & Senior populations. I understand and value that each client I meet with has their own story, culture, traditions and background, so our work together will be tailored to fit your or your family's needs. I have spent many years working hard to make a difference within our community's mental health, so I thank you for taking the time to explore what I have to offer and I hope to hear from you so that we may make your personalized experience a special and successful one.
(480) 378-3045 View (480) 378-3045
Photo of From Within Counseling, Counselor in Scottsdale, AZ
From Within Counseling
Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
As your therapist, you have my commitment to guide and support you to a more developed sense of self. My job is to assist you in strengthening yourself. Have you thought about setting goals? What about accomplishing them? Let us work together so you can nourish your spirit, attend to your soul and grow emotionally. The process of therapy will enlighten you to find your best self!
As your therapist, you have my commitment to guide and support you to a more developed sense of self. My job is to assist you in strengthening yourself. Have you thought about setting goals? What about accomplishing them? Let us work together so you can nourish your spirit, attend to your soul and grow emotionally. The process of therapy will enlighten you to find your best self!
(480) 409-2312 View (480) 409-2312

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Scottsdale, AZ

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Scottsdale, AZ who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
84% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
64% BlueCross and BlueShield
58% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Scottsdale, AZ see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Scottsdale?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.