Therapists in Mount Laurel, NJ

Photo of Sherolde Hackett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Sherolde Hackett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
My ideal client is someone who is seeking support and guidance on their journey towards improved mental health, personal growth, and overall well-being. They may be dealing with a range of issues, such as: trauma and healing, racial identity challenges, stress and anxiety, personal growth and development. Their goals may include emotional resilience, trauma processing, cognitive shifts, narrative transformation, and mindfulness and awareness.
My ideal client is someone who is seeking support and guidance on their journey towards improved mental health, personal growth, and overall well-being. They may be dealing with a range of issues, such as: trauma and healing, racial identity challenges, stress and anxiety, personal growth and development. Their goals may include emotional resilience, trauma processing, cognitive shifts, narrative transformation, and mindfulness and awareness.
(856) 347-8825 View (856) 347-8825
Photo of Ned G Hanover, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Ned G Hanover
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Are there times in your life when you find yourself reaching for a life goal and just can't seem to get there? You know something is in the way, but you just can't put your finger on what it is. Perhaps you're feeling down and just can't motivate yourself to do much of anything. Or you have lots of energy but you just get sidetracked all the time and just can't seem to focus. Or maybe there's conflict with a spouse, a family member, or a close friend. Whatever the reason, psychotherapy can uncover the mystery so you can live your life in your most productive, satisfying, and gratifying way.
Are there times in your life when you find yourself reaching for a life goal and just can't seem to get there? You know something is in the way, but you just can't put your finger on what it is. Perhaps you're feeling down and just can't motivate yourself to do much of anything. Or you have lots of energy but you just get sidetracked all the time and just can't seem to focus. Or maybe there's conflict with a spouse, a family member, or a close friend. Whatever the reason, psychotherapy can uncover the mystery so you can live your life in your most productive, satisfying, and gratifying way.
(609) 245-6829 View (609) 245-6829
Photo of Susanna Carew, Psy.D., Psychologist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Susanna Carew, Psy.D.
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Waitlist for new clients
Waitlist only at this time. Whether you are experiencing situational stressors that have come to a head or long-term mental health issues, I see patients that are students, parents, and young or seasoned professionals that are seeking professional treatment. I promote a collaborative and accepting environment for those seeking treatment for common problems such as depression and anxiety as well as those struggling with significant life changes such as dealing with past/present abuse or trauma, relationship issues, separation, divorce, loss of a loved one, or other life events that feel insurmountable.
Waitlist only at this time. Whether you are experiencing situational stressors that have come to a head or long-term mental health issues, I see patients that are students, parents, and young or seasoned professionals that are seeking professional treatment. I promote a collaborative and accepting environment for those seeking treatment for common problems such as depression and anxiety as well as those struggling with significant life changes such as dealing with past/present abuse or trauma, relationship issues, separation, divorce, loss of a loved one, or other life events that feel insurmountable.
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Photo of Robin Zetkulic, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mount Laurel, NJ
Robin Zetkulic
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Robin Zetkulic is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has been practicing as a mental health counselor since 2013. She has worked with adults, adolescents and children helping individuals with their healing process. As a mental health provider Robin has offered individual, group, couple’s and family counseling applying a strengths-based approach to foster healing and growth.
Robin Zetkulic is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has been practicing as a mental health counselor since 2013. She has worked with adults, adolescents and children helping individuals with their healing process. As a mental health provider Robin has offered individual, group, couple’s and family counseling applying a strengths-based approach to foster healing and growth.
(609) 739-7833 View (609) 739-7833
Photo of Shams Elbedeiwy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Shams Elbedeiwy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
My ideal client is a young adult under the age of 35 who may have difficulty with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, adjusting to new circumstances, stress, family strain, relationship issues, and cultural stress.
My ideal client is a young adult under the age of 35 who may have difficulty with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, adjusting to new circumstances, stress, family strain, relationship issues, and cultural stress.
(856) 656-4990 View (856) 656-4990
Photo of Alexandra Dillon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Alexandra Dillon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients! I believe that clients should feel comfortable, safe, and supported in the therapeutic relationship. I approach each person as an individual to determine what their needs are and best approaches to help them achieve their goals and provide tools and strategies they need to continue their journey. I utilize client-centered and strengths-based approaches along with other modalities including, but not limited to: cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy techniques (DBT), and mindfulness.
Accepting new clients! I believe that clients should feel comfortable, safe, and supported in the therapeutic relationship. I approach each person as an individual to determine what their needs are and best approaches to help them achieve their goals and provide tools and strategies they need to continue their journey. I utilize client-centered and strengths-based approaches along with other modalities including, but not limited to: cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy techniques (DBT), and mindfulness.
(856) 258-7350 View (856) 258-7350
Photo of Margaret O Wilson - Pearson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Margaret O Wilson - Pearson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Not accepting new clients
Life comes with many unexpected challenges. Seeking support in a safe therapeutic environment can offer you the care and support you need. In working together we will carefully explore and plan the next steps in your journey. It's important to me to listen and help you develop coping skills and strategies that will help you personally grow and overcome the challenges your faced with. Your time is valuable and important to me and I will offer you my commitment in working together to help you build upon your toolbox of strategies that you can use daily.
Life comes with many unexpected challenges. Seeking support in a safe therapeutic environment can offer you the care and support you need. In working together we will carefully explore and plan the next steps in your journey. It's important to me to listen and help you develop coping skills and strategies that will help you personally grow and overcome the challenges your faced with. Your time is valuable and important to me and I will offer you my commitment in working together to help you build upon your toolbox of strategies that you can use daily.
(856) 245-2575 View (856) 245-2575
Photo of Emerge Behavioral Health, Psychologist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Emerge Behavioral Health
Psychologist, PsyD, LCSW, LPC, LSW, & LAC
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Immediate Availability for both in person and virtual appointments - Emerge Behavioral Health is a trauma-informed group practice comprised of compassionate and seasoned licensed mental health professionals that provide services to children/teens, young and mature adults, and couples and families struggling with depression, anxiety, adjustment difficulties, relationship, family, parent-child issues, behavioral/social problems, attentional difficulties, postpartum depression, women's issues, and substance use issues. Treatment modalities we utilize include person-centered, psychodynamic, CBT, TF-CBT, DBT, and EMDR.
Immediate Availability for both in person and virtual appointments - Emerge Behavioral Health is a trauma-informed group practice comprised of compassionate and seasoned licensed mental health professionals that provide services to children/teens, young and mature adults, and couples and families struggling with depression, anxiety, adjustment difficulties, relationship, family, parent-child issues, behavioral/social problems, attentional difficulties, postpartum depression, women's issues, and substance use issues. Treatment modalities we utilize include person-centered, psychodynamic, CBT, TF-CBT, DBT, and EMDR.
(856) 258-7350 View (856) 258-7350
Photo of Claudia Griffo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Claudia Griffo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
It is my life's passion to help individuals on their therapeutic journey. I love working with teens and adults who are looking to gain freedom from their eating disorders and those who need to process and heal from trauma.
It is my life's passion to help individuals on their therapeutic journey. I love working with teens and adults who are looking to gain freedom from their eating disorders and those who need to process and heal from trauma.
(609) 739-9163 View (609) 739-9163
Photo of Craig Pearl, Psychologist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Craig Pearl
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
I consider myself to be a generalist who uses a psychodynamic approach to treat the underlying issues of a variety of presenting problems. I am frank, non-judgmental and caring, and I will provide you with psychological analysis and tools to assist you in gaining insight, expressing your feelings appropriately, improving the level of intimacy in your relationships, and becoming the best version of yourself. To this end, in addition to individual therapy, I also offer group therapy to increase social self-esteem, improve assertiveness, enhance the capacity for intimacy, and gain insight into how you are experienced by others.
I consider myself to be a generalist who uses a psychodynamic approach to treat the underlying issues of a variety of presenting problems. I am frank, non-judgmental and caring, and I will provide you with psychological analysis and tools to assist you in gaining insight, expressing your feelings appropriately, improving the level of intimacy in your relationships, and becoming the best version of yourself. To this end, in addition to individual therapy, I also offer group therapy to increase social self-esteem, improve assertiveness, enhance the capacity for intimacy, and gain insight into how you are experienced by others.
(856) 345-9923 View (856) 345-9923
Photo of Ed Rosado, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Ed Rosado
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Typically, a person who comes to me for help is someone whose strategies for living their life have failed and are facing depression, anxiety and are not managing their lives and emotions well. They come for support, problem solving and to find new ways of thinking through their circumstances.
Typically, a person who comes to me for help is someone whose strategies for living their life have failed and are facing depression, anxiety and are not managing their lives and emotions well. They come for support, problem solving and to find new ways of thinking through their circumstances.
(856) 559-7645 View (856) 559-7645
Photo of Chad Mitchell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Chad Mitchell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
​Chad is a NJ & PA licensed clinical social worker who graduated with his master’s degree in Social Work from Widener University. In addition to being in group practice, he is currently an IIC therapist. Over the course of his career, he has worked in various levels of care and settings within the healthcare system. Chad has had the opportunity to work with clients with a wide range of mental health issues and from many unique and diverse backgrounds.
​Chad is a NJ & PA licensed clinical social worker who graduated with his master’s degree in Social Work from Widener University. In addition to being in group practice, he is currently an IIC therapist. Over the course of his career, he has worked in various levels of care and settings within the healthcare system. Chad has had the opportunity to work with clients with a wide range of mental health issues and from many unique and diverse backgrounds.
(609) 739-7786 View (609) 739-7786
Photo of Elaine M Hyman, Psychologist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Elaine M Hyman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Please read this whole thing before calling me. Why are you stuck or depressed or anxious? Did something fearful happen, so you fear it will again? Perhaps you are not aware of inner conflicts that restrict you. Come take a look at your established coping mechanisms. Or how you affect others. Come, freely speak your mind. No topics forbidden. (Contact your insurance for co-pays and deductibles before calling me. Check the list of insurances I take. If I don't take your insurance, you and I will negotiate a fee you can live with.)
Please read this whole thing before calling me. Why are you stuck or depressed or anxious? Did something fearful happen, so you fear it will again? Perhaps you are not aware of inner conflicts that restrict you. Come take a look at your established coping mechanisms. Or how you affect others. Come, freely speak your mind. No topics forbidden. (Contact your insurance for co-pays and deductibles before calling me. Check the list of insurances I take. If I don't take your insurance, you and I will negotiate a fee you can live with.)
(856) 347-3716 View (856) 347-3716
Photo of Dr. Chelece Atavia Brown, Licensed Social Worker in Mount Laurel, NJ
Dr. Chelece Atavia Brown
Licensed Social Worker , DSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Hello! My name is Dr. Chelece-Atavia Brown, a Pre-Licensed Social Worker (LSW) for New Jersey and a certified facilitator in Teen Mental Health First Aid by the National Council of Well-Being. I have experience in providing therapeutic services for children, teens, adults, couples, and groups. I assist high-achieving Black women and men with navigating life stressors. I'm passionate about bridging the gap between faith and mental health to increase an individual's quality of life.
Hello! My name is Dr. Chelece-Atavia Brown, a Pre-Licensed Social Worker (LSW) for New Jersey and a certified facilitator in Teen Mental Health First Aid by the National Council of Well-Being. I have experience in providing therapeutic services for children, teens, adults, couples, and groups. I assist high-achieving Black women and men with navigating life stressors. I'm passionate about bridging the gap between faith and mental health to increase an individual's quality of life.
(856) 363-3132 View (856) 363-3132
Photo of Marissa Gibbons, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Marissa Gibbons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Immediate availability for early AM to mid-afternoon and some PM/weekends appointments. There are times when the support of family and friends is not enough to alleviate the daily feelings of sadness and worry. My clients are children, adolescents and adults seeking support in a judgement-free environment. I welcome individuals seeking treatment for anxiety and depression, as well as those struggling with relationship issues, past/present trauma, or other challenging life events causing disturbances to daily life interactions. I provide a compassionate and empathetic setting for couples to explore and resolve relationship issues.
Immediate availability for early AM to mid-afternoon and some PM/weekends appointments. There are times when the support of family and friends is not enough to alleviate the daily feelings of sadness and worry. My clients are children, adolescents and adults seeking support in a judgement-free environment. I welcome individuals seeking treatment for anxiety and depression, as well as those struggling with relationship issues, past/present trauma, or other challenging life events causing disturbances to daily life interactions. I provide a compassionate and empathetic setting for couples to explore and resolve relationship issues.
(856) 258-7350 View (856) 258-7350
Photo of Matthew Scarduzio, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mount Laurel, NJ
Matthew Scarduzio
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC, CCS, NCC
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
My goal is to empower you to make the changes necessary to improve the overall quality of life. My hope is to create healthier individuals, families, and communities through prevention, intervention, quality treatment, and recovery support. I have spent the last 10 years working at an internationally recognized company that has earned a reputation for excellence in the treatment of adults with substance use. I also help people struggling with depression, anxiety, anger, relationships, grief, and trauma.
My goal is to empower you to make the changes necessary to improve the overall quality of life. My hope is to create healthier individuals, families, and communities through prevention, intervention, quality treatment, and recovery support. I have spent the last 10 years working at an internationally recognized company that has earned a reputation for excellence in the treatment of adults with substance use. I also help people struggling with depression, anxiety, anger, relationships, grief, and trauma.
(609) 293-2457 View (609) 293-2457
Photo of Melanie Costa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Melanie Costa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Hi there! My name is Melanie and I’m a licensed clinical social worker. I have a master’s degree in social work from Rutgers University and have been working with clients in New Jersey for over 9 years. I have experience working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma/PTSD, suicidal ideation, self-harm, eating disorders, and grief and loss. I can also help you navigate daily life stressors, transitions, relationship and communication challenges, and fostering self-compassion.
Hi there! My name is Melanie and I’m a licensed clinical social worker. I have a master’s degree in social work from Rutgers University and have been working with clients in New Jersey for over 9 years. I have experience working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma/PTSD, suicidal ideation, self-harm, eating disorders, and grief and loss. I can also help you navigate daily life stressors, transitions, relationship and communication challenges, and fostering self-compassion.
(856) 386-6097 View (856) 386-6097
Photo of Maisha Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Maisha Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054  (Online Only)
Too often, we are taught to suppress our emotions and keep going. We may feel that addressing our past and daily challenges are too painful to conquer. I completely understand and agree that taking the steps to heal can seem daunting. I am here to not only support you in the process, but to protect you while doing so. It takes courage, commitment and perseverance to break the chains that may hinder you from being the person you desire. The name of my practice is Truth in Healing, LLC, because I am aware of and acknowledge all it takes to go on this journey of self-healing.
Too often, we are taught to suppress our emotions and keep going. We may feel that addressing our past and daily challenges are too painful to conquer. I completely understand and agree that taking the steps to heal can seem daunting. I am here to not only support you in the process, but to protect you while doing so. It takes courage, commitment and perseverance to break the chains that may hinder you from being the person you desire. The name of my practice is Truth in Healing, LLC, because I am aware of and acknowledge all it takes to go on this journey of self-healing.
(856) 341-9014 View (856) 341-9014
Photo of Vera Biryukov, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mount Laurel, NJ
Vera Biryukov
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
“I can’t sleep because I can’t shut my mind off”… “I’m just existing, I don’t enjoy anything anymore”…“I keep getting into bad relationships”…“anxiety is affecting my work”… Perhaps you can relate to above statements or know someone who can. When people struggle with depression, anxiety, life challenges, stress, or relationship problems, it can be difficult to know how to begin making changes for the better and it's never easy to do it on your own. You are not alone! I'm here to help create the changes needed to achieve the best balance and greatest degree of happiness possible in your life.
“I can’t sleep because I can’t shut my mind off”… “I’m just existing, I don’t enjoy anything anymore”…“I keep getting into bad relationships”…“anxiety is affecting my work”… Perhaps you can relate to above statements or know someone who can. When people struggle with depression, anxiety, life challenges, stress, or relationship problems, it can be difficult to know how to begin making changes for the better and it's never easy to do it on your own. You are not alone! I'm here to help create the changes needed to achieve the best balance and greatest degree of happiness possible in your life.
(609) 795-7129 View (609) 795-7129
Photo of Phyzna Lamartine, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mount Laurel, NJ
Phyzna Lamartine
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Mount Laurel, NJ 08054
Phyzna Lamartine is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in New Jersey who has been practicing since 2017. She attended New Jersey University where she obtained her degree in psychology with a minor in women's and gender studies. While completing her Master's degree in social work from Rutgers University, she worked with adults providing mental health services in the community. Phyzna has experience providing comprehensive mental health and therapeutic residential treatment to adolescents affected by a broad range of emotional, behavioral, and developmental challenges.
Phyzna Lamartine is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in New Jersey who has been practicing since 2017. She attended New Jersey University where she obtained her degree in psychology with a minor in women's and gender studies. While completing her Master's degree in social work from Rutgers University, she worked with adults providing mental health services in the community. Phyzna has experience providing comprehensive mental health and therapeutic residential treatment to adolescents affected by a broad range of emotional, behavioral, and developmental challenges.
(856) 452-7766 View (856) 452-7766

See more therapy options for Mount Laurel

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mount Laurel, NJ

200+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Mount Laurel, NJ who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
72% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
65% Coping Skills
65% Stress
64% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
70% BlueCross and BlueShield
70% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Mount Laurel, NJ see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mount Laurel?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.