Therapists in New York, NY

View neighborhoods in New York
Photo of Tina Hsu in New York, NY
Tina Hsu
MSEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10003
Hello and welcome to my practice. Many stressors in the modern world may make you feel overwhelmed and struggle to cope. Perhaps you are feeling unfulfilled in one or more areas. You may be struggling with depression, anxiety, coping through substance use, or other mental health struggles that are impacting your quality of life. Seeking psychotherapy is not an easy step and requires the courage to choose to be vulnerable in entrusting your honest thoughts and feelings to a stranger. My goal is to provide a safe and supportive environment to explore issues that are important to you.
Hello and welcome to my practice. Many stressors in the modern world may make you feel overwhelmed and struggle to cope. Perhaps you are feeling unfulfilled in one or more areas. You may be struggling with depression, anxiety, coping through substance use, or other mental health struggles that are impacting your quality of life. Seeking psychotherapy is not an easy step and requires the courage to choose to be vulnerable in entrusting your honest thoughts and feelings to a stranger. My goal is to provide a safe and supportive environment to explore issues that are important to you.
(347) 338-0574 View (347) 338-0574
Photo of Barbara Hertzberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Barbara Hertzberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10003
I am an experienced, well-trained psychotherapist. I help patients to feel in control of their lives through self-awareness. My ability to provide a warm, safe environment allows patients to gain insight into themselves, thereby improving the quality of their relationship with others. I have 30+ years of practice and have graduated from training institutes in both psychoanalytic psychotherapy and psychoanalysis.
I am an experienced, well-trained psychotherapist. I help patients to feel in control of their lives through self-awareness. My ability to provide a warm, safe environment allows patients to gain insight into themselves, thereby improving the quality of their relationship with others. I have 30+ years of practice and have graduated from training institutes in both psychoanalytic psychotherapy and psychoanalysis.
(646) 699-3986 View (646) 699-3986
Photo of Rhonda Moss, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Rhonda Moss
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016  (Online Only)
Psychotherapy has been shown to have benefits and often leads to a significant reduction of feelings of distress, better relationships, and resolutions of specific problems. Come in for a consultation to see how we might work together to resolve your specific issues and to help you achieve a sense of well being.
Psychotherapy has been shown to have benefits and often leads to a significant reduction of feelings of distress, better relationships, and resolutions of specific problems. Come in for a consultation to see how we might work together to resolve your specific issues and to help you achieve a sense of well being.
(646) 480-6789 View (646) 480-6789
Photo of David Suriel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
David Suriel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10120
I'm a Social Worker with almost a decade of experience. It is an honor to be able to work with people every day and hear their stories, their pains, their troubles, as well as their strengths and successes. Humor, creativity, and reflection are the cornerstones to my work with clients.
I'm a Social Worker with almost a decade of experience. It is an honor to be able to work with people every day and hear their stories, their pains, their troubles, as well as their strengths and successes. Humor, creativity, and reflection are the cornerstones to my work with clients.
(929) 389-0283 View (929) 389-0283
Photo of Jonathan Kent, Psychologist in New York, NY
Jonathan Kent
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New York, NY 10022
Balance is fundemental to a life well-lived. I believe that we all strive for harmony within ourselves, our world, and our expectations for our future. We strive for self-fulfillment within these areas but at times, reaching them can beceome overwelming. Deciding to begin therapy is an important and extremely personal choice. I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in scientifically validated psychological treatments including cognitive behavior therapy, rational emotive psychotherapy, and dialectical behavior therapy. I work with adults, children, couples, to help them in their pursuit of a life well-lived.
Balance is fundemental to a life well-lived. I believe that we all strive for harmony within ourselves, our world, and our expectations for our future. We strive for self-fulfillment within these areas but at times, reaching them can beceome overwelming. Deciding to begin therapy is an important and extremely personal choice. I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in scientifically validated psychological treatments including cognitive behavior therapy, rational emotive psychotherapy, and dialectical behavior therapy. I work with adults, children, couples, to help them in their pursuit of a life well-lived.
(516) 916-5603 View (516) 916-5603
Photo of Adrian Rodriguez-Targa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Adrian Rodriguez-Targa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001
In the eyes of others, you present as confident, successful & outgoing, but inside, you struggle with anxiety and feelings of inadequacy. You often feel like your friends and peers seem to have it figured out, but you don't. Maintaining relationships, both romantic and platonic has been a challenge. Understanding your own needs and wants can feel trivial. You're feeling isolated, despite being surrounded. You want to feel more secure and balanced.
In the eyes of others, you present as confident, successful & outgoing, but inside, you struggle with anxiety and feelings of inadequacy. You often feel like your friends and peers seem to have it figured out, but you don't. Maintaining relationships, both romantic and platonic has been a challenge. Understanding your own needs and wants can feel trivial. You're feeling isolated, despite being surrounded. You want to feel more secure and balanced.
(203) 293-8859 View (203) 293-8859
Photo of Julia Rettig, Mental Health Counselor in New York, NY
Julia Rettig
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
Julia is a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) who received her Master's from Long Island University. Drawing on years of experience providing counseling in private practice and community-based settings she incorporates a variety of therapeutic techniques to help clients enhance mental well-being, develop clarity, and achieve goals. She works with clients from young adults to seniors on issues including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, relationship issues, and life transitions.
Julia is a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) who received her Master's from Long Island University. Drawing on years of experience providing counseling in private practice and community-based settings she incorporates a variety of therapeutic techniques to help clients enhance mental well-being, develop clarity, and achieve goals. She works with clients from young adults to seniors on issues including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, relationship issues, and life transitions.
(332) 378-5584 View (332) 378-5584
Photo of Karen Mruk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Karen Mruk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016
The purpose of my work as a psychotherapist is to provide a safe environment for you to make the changes in your life you need to make and to discover new things about yourself. If you're feeling stuck our work together can give you a new perspective on specific issues such as relationships, professional growth and self esteem. Whether you're looking for short-term, solution-focused treatment or a more in-depth exploration of your life, my focus will be on helping you have a better understanding of yourself with a goal towards positive change.
The purpose of my work as a psychotherapist is to provide a safe environment for you to make the changes in your life you need to make and to discover new things about yourself. If you're feeling stuck our work together can give you a new perspective on specific issues such as relationships, professional growth and self esteem. Whether you're looking for short-term, solution-focused treatment or a more in-depth exploration of your life, my focus will be on helping you have a better understanding of yourself with a goal towards positive change.
(646) 583-3906 View (646) 583-3906
Photo of Juno Henderson, Pre-Licensed Professional in New York, NY
Juno Henderson
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001
I am a firm believer that finding a therapist who is the right fit for you is a crucial and often arduous step in the therapeutic process. Below is a little bit about my background and approach to hopefully make that process a little bit easier. I am LGBTQIA+ affirming, and I welcome work with adolescents and adults regardless of ability, race, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual identity, or religious affiliation. I am training both as a clinical social worker and as a sex and relationships therapist. My background is in crisis intervention and counseling with survivors of intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and trafficking.
I am a firm believer that finding a therapist who is the right fit for you is a crucial and often arduous step in the therapeutic process. Below is a little bit about my background and approach to hopefully make that process a little bit easier. I am LGBTQIA+ affirming, and I welcome work with adolescents and adults regardless of ability, race, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual identity, or religious affiliation. I am training both as a clinical social worker and as a sex and relationships therapist. My background is in crisis intervention and counseling with survivors of intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and trafficking.
(646) 779-2696 View (646) 779-2696
Photo of Minkyung ( Iris) Kim, Art Therapist in New York, NY
Minkyung ( Iris) Kim
Art Therapist, MA, LCAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016
I am a licensed creative arts therapist who works with adults and adolescents in helping them resolve their mental health issues. I specialize in PTSD, anger management, grief, depression, suicidal prevention and relationship problems using creative arts modalities. My approach to therapy involves creating a safe space for clients to express their inner feelings/conflicts freely. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults at a psychiatric inpatient unit in a New York City hospital. I am currently accepting new clients and am available on weekdays and Saturdays for therapy sessions. I am bilingual in English and Korean.
I am a licensed creative arts therapist who works with adults and adolescents in helping them resolve their mental health issues. I specialize in PTSD, anger management, grief, depression, suicidal prevention and relationship problems using creative arts modalities. My approach to therapy involves creating a safe space for clients to express their inner feelings/conflicts freely. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults at a psychiatric inpatient unit in a New York City hospital. I am currently accepting new clients and am available on weekdays and Saturdays for therapy sessions. I am bilingual in English and Korean.
(646) 681-1044 View (646) 681-1044
Photo of William Allured, Psychologist in New York, NY
William Allured
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10003
Not accepting new clients
I have devoted my life to mastering the art of psychotherapy. Psychotherapy can use a wide variety of psychological treatments and techniques and is designed to help manage the pain, disappointment, sadness, hopelessness, and fear that come from work, relationships, and trying to move forward in our lives. Psychotherapy is also designed to help us to think more clearly about ourselves and people around us. As a result of successful psychotherapy, people go from feeling defined by their lives to creating a wide range of potentials and possibilities in the future.
I have devoted my life to mastering the art of psychotherapy. Psychotherapy can use a wide variety of psychological treatments and techniques and is designed to help manage the pain, disappointment, sadness, hopelessness, and fear that come from work, relationships, and trying to move forward in our lives. Psychotherapy is also designed to help us to think more clearly about ourselves and people around us. As a result of successful psychotherapy, people go from feeling defined by their lives to creating a wide range of potentials and possibilities in the future.
(646) 362-1233 View (646) 362-1233
Photo of Lawrence H. Birnbach, Psychologist in New York, NY
Lawrence H. Birnbach
Psychologist, PhD
Not Verified Not Verified
New York, NY 10003
Whether with partners, family, friends, children, parents or at your work, relationships are the centerpieces of our lives. Handled thoughtfully, they uplift, or they can frustrate, provoke guilt and aggravate. For twenty-five years I have helped people to find greater satisfaction through better understanding of the events in their lives, along with honest discussions of options and helping to find the motivation to move forward. I have published articles about marriage, parenting, and growing healthier relationships, and a book: HOW TO KNOW IF ITS TIME TO GO. Website: lbirnbach.com. I work interactively and confidentially.
Whether with partners, family, friends, children, parents or at your work, relationships are the centerpieces of our lives. Handled thoughtfully, they uplift, or they can frustrate, provoke guilt and aggravate. For twenty-five years I have helped people to find greater satisfaction through better understanding of the events in their lives, along with honest discussions of options and helping to find the motivation to move forward. I have published articles about marriage, parenting, and growing healthier relationships, and a book: HOW TO KNOW IF ITS TIME TO GO. Website: lbirnbach.com. I work interactively and confidentially.
(860) 253-2191 View (860) 253-2191
Photo of Katherine Berko, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Katherine Berko
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016  (Online Only)
“Behind your image, below your words, above your thoughts, the silence of another world waits. A world lives within you. No one else can bring you news of this inner world.” (John O'Donohue) As your therapist I’ll help you access this inner world so you begin living with more awareness, intention, meaning, and wonder. I’ll listen a lot for what’s unsaid. Rather than give advice, I’ll help you uncover within yourself the truest, most authentic questions and answers. In session you’ll bring whatever's on your mind and we’ll attend to it. Nothing is too insignificant. This is deep, long-term work about deep, long-term change.
“Behind your image, below your words, above your thoughts, the silence of another world waits. A world lives within you. No one else can bring you news of this inner world.” (John O'Donohue) As your therapist I’ll help you access this inner world so you begin living with more awareness, intention, meaning, and wonder. I’ll listen a lot for what’s unsaid. Rather than give advice, I’ll help you uncover within yourself the truest, most authentic questions and answers. In session you’ll bring whatever's on your mind and we’ll attend to it. Nothing is too insignificant. This is deep, long-term work about deep, long-term change.
(646) 630-7158 View (646) 630-7158
Photo of Leslie Aaron, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Leslie Aaron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10023
Don't let conflicts and stress drain your energy and cause unnecessary pain. Let therapy give you an opportunity to explore your feelings and concerns in an objective and non-judgmental environment. Slowing down to process emotions allows you to discover new options and make better decisions.
Don't let conflicts and stress drain your energy and cause unnecessary pain. Let therapy give you an opportunity to explore your feelings and concerns in an objective and non-judgmental environment. Slowing down to process emotions allows you to discover new options and make better decisions.
(646) 490-0139 View (646) 490-0139
Photo of Jennifer Rook, Mental Health Counselor in New York, NY
Jennifer Rook
Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10002
Hi, I'm Jen! My name is Jennifer Rook, and I am a New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC). I work with adults and specialize in Anxiety, OCD, Depression, and Women's Health issues. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Psychoanalytical Therapy, and Solution Focused Therapy to help clients overcome obstacles and live their best lives. I feel that my style and approach are a good fit for adults who are struggling with mood dysregulation, experiencing life changes, and/or interpersonal conflict.
Hi, I'm Jen! My name is Jennifer Rook, and I am a New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC). I work with adults and specialize in Anxiety, OCD, Depression, and Women's Health issues. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Psychoanalytical Therapy, and Solution Focused Therapy to help clients overcome obstacles and live their best lives. I feel that my style and approach are a good fit for adults who are struggling with mood dysregulation, experiencing life changes, and/or interpersonal conflict.
(332) 334-6188 View (332) 334-6188
Photo of Amanda Spray, Psychologist in New York, NY
Amanda Spray
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10019
I am a licensed psychologist with expertise in working with adults with ADHD, anxiety, trauma, chronic pain and/or illness, insomnia, and depression. I also provide evaluation for suspected ADHD and executive functioning coaching for late teens and adults. I am board certified in Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy. I am also a Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry at NYU Grossman School of Medicine where I provide psychological services to veterans and family members and supervise and teach psychology trainees and psychiatry residents.
I am a licensed psychologist with expertise in working with adults with ADHD, anxiety, trauma, chronic pain and/or illness, insomnia, and depression. I also provide evaluation for suspected ADHD and executive functioning coaching for late teens and adults. I am board certified in Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy. I am also a Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry at NYU Grossman School of Medicine where I provide psychological services to veterans and family members and supervise and teach psychology trainees and psychiatry residents.
(929) 298-3810 View (929) 298-3810
Photo of Eva K Fernandez, Marriage & Family Therapist in New York, NY
Eva K Fernandez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, MHC, NCC, NBCC
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016
I specialize in working with couples & adults who have experienced the deep pain of complex PTSD & the profound impact it has had on their emotional well-being & relationships. If you have a strong desire to feel more connected with yourself & your partner but feel held back by the trauma you've experienced, or maybe struggling with patterns of self-sabotage, difficulty trusting others, or feeling stuck in your past experiences, I am here to help. My goal is to empower you to break free from the shackles of your trauma, heal & develop the skills to create a safe fulfilling, meaningful life. My approach is integrative & comprehensive
I specialize in working with couples & adults who have experienced the deep pain of complex PTSD & the profound impact it has had on their emotional well-being & relationships. If you have a strong desire to feel more connected with yourself & your partner but feel held back by the trauma you've experienced, or maybe struggling with patterns of self-sabotage, difficulty trusting others, or feeling stuck in your past experiences, I am here to help. My goal is to empower you to break free from the shackles of your trauma, heal & develop the skills to create a safe fulfilling, meaningful life. My approach is integrative & comprehensive
(646) 798-9493 View (646) 798-9493
Photo of Karen Weiser, Licensed Psychoanalyst in New York, NY
Karen Weiser
Licensed Psychoanalyst, PhD, LP, NCPsyA
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10007
Do you feel that you are stuck and time is passing you by? Do you get caught up in ruminating loops of worry? Find yourself overwhelmed or despairingly lonely? Stuck in the same dynamics with other people? Do you find that you continually distract and insulate yourself from your feelings? Perhaps you have trouble tolerating the unknown to such a degree that you find it hard to feel fully alive. I work with people with anxiety, depression, complicated grief, C-PTSD, symptoms of dysregulation, and problems at work, in relationships, or with family. I'll help you learn to regulate your emotions while we work to shift what is going on.
Do you feel that you are stuck and time is passing you by? Do you get caught up in ruminating loops of worry? Find yourself overwhelmed or despairingly lonely? Stuck in the same dynamics with other people? Do you find that you continually distract and insulate yourself from your feelings? Perhaps you have trouble tolerating the unknown to such a degree that you find it hard to feel fully alive. I work with people with anxiety, depression, complicated grief, C-PTSD, symptoms of dysregulation, and problems at work, in relationships, or with family. I'll help you learn to regulate your emotions while we work to shift what is going on.
(332) 237-7049 View (332) 237-7049
Photo of Clorinda Bulfamante, Psychologist in New York, NY
Clorinda Bulfamante
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10012
I am a clinical psychologist providing therapy and assessment services in Scarsdale and Greenwich. I treat various conditions, such as depression, anxiety, behavioral problems, social anxiety, and school/work issues. I also focus on life transitions, whether that be a recent move, transition from college, changes in family dynamics, or changes in significant relationships. Furthermore, I have extensive experience in conducting psychological assessments. Therapeutically, I focus on developing teens and adults, where as I provide assessments for all ages.
I am a clinical psychologist providing therapy and assessment services in Scarsdale and Greenwich. I treat various conditions, such as depression, anxiety, behavioral problems, social anxiety, and school/work issues. I also focus on life transitions, whether that be a recent move, transition from college, changes in family dynamics, or changes in significant relationships. Furthermore, I have extensive experience in conducting psychological assessments. Therapeutically, I focus on developing teens and adults, where as I provide assessments for all ages.
View
Photo of Svetlana Levak, Psychologist in New York, NY
Svetlana Levak
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022  (Online Only)
Struggling to cope with intense worry, sadness, or anger can feel overwhelming and lonely. Reducing alcohol or other substance use can be similarly isolating and intertwined with negative emotions. Recognizing that there is a problem can be the largest hurdle, but finding a way to make those changes does not have to be. You may have already made attempts to change on your own and make things better, but it hasn’t quite worked out. Often, what to do and when to do it is not clear.
Struggling to cope with intense worry, sadness, or anger can feel overwhelming and lonely. Reducing alcohol or other substance use can be similarly isolating and intertwined with negative emotions. Recognizing that there is a problem can be the largest hurdle, but finding a way to make those changes does not have to be. You may have already made attempts to change on your own and make things better, but it hasn’t quite worked out. Often, what to do and when to do it is not clear.
(516) 550-5795 View (516) 550-5795

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New York, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in New York, NY see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.