Therapists in Richland, WA

Photo of Kensie Cleavenger, Marriage & Family Therapist in Richland, WA
Kensie Cleavenger
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
Not accepting new clients
I am a client-centered, strengths-based therapist who brings sincerity and compassion to the process. I gained clinical experience working in Spokane Public Schools, where I developed my passion for working with children and adolescents. I also gained clinical experience working at Whitworth Marriage and Family Therapy Center where I mainly focused on College age individuals. I've discovered working within this age range is most rewarding when I can assist them in creating a healthier future. As a therapist, I am committed to providing a safe, respectful, & empathetic space for all my clients.
I am a client-centered, strengths-based therapist who brings sincerity and compassion to the process. I gained clinical experience working in Spokane Public Schools, where I developed my passion for working with children and adolescents. I also gained clinical experience working at Whitworth Marriage and Family Therapy Center where I mainly focused on College age individuals. I've discovered working within this age range is most rewarding when I can assist them in creating a healthier future. As a therapist, I am committed to providing a safe, respectful, & empathetic space for all my clients.
(509) 530-8716 View (509) 530-8716
Photo of Michelle Hanson, Counselor in Richland, WA
Michelle Hanson
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
As we travel our journey, there are times that we need extra help and support. Especially, to move through the rough and uncomfortable times. In therapy, I believe it is important to meet people at what stage they are in while making that journey. This allows us to build the right tool box to equip them for success. I have over 20 years of experience working with adults, teenagers, and adolescents. My experience has been around helping individuals with anxiety, depression, parenting, behavior management, trauma, and other life stressors.
As we travel our journey, there are times that we need extra help and support. Especially, to move through the rough and uncomfortable times. In therapy, I believe it is important to meet people at what stage they are in while making that journey. This allows us to build the right tool box to equip them for success. I have over 20 years of experience working with adults, teenagers, and adolescents. My experience has been around helping individuals with anxiety, depression, parenting, behavior management, trauma, and other life stressors.
(509) 738-1437 View (509) 738-1437
Photo of Madora Sadler LMHC/White Stone Counseling, Counselor in Richland, WA
Madora Sadler LMHC/White Stone Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC, CMHS
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
Accepting patients - Employees of the Richland & Pasco School Districts EAP benefits. I look forward to helping you discover how to live life in harmony with your values. I trust my clients as experts in their own life, and I'm confident our work together will help you identify, resolve, and accept life's challenges. My primary theoretical orientation is ACT (Acceptance and Commitment Therapy). I have 15 years experience as a counselor working with teens, families, individual adults, and children. I am not currently billing insurance companies.
Accepting patients - Employees of the Richland & Pasco School Districts EAP benefits. I look forward to helping you discover how to live life in harmony with your values. I trust my clients as experts in their own life, and I'm confident our work together will help you identify, resolve, and accept life's challenges. My primary theoretical orientation is ACT (Acceptance and Commitment Therapy). I have 15 years experience as a counselor working with teens, families, individual adults, and children. I am not currently billing insurance companies.
(509) 566-4571 View (509) 566-4571
Photo of Kristine Rush, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Kristine Rush
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
Waitlist for new clients
“If we can share our story with someone who responds with empathy and understanding, shame can’t survive.” - Brene Brown. One of my favorite things I get to do as a therapist is meet a variety of people and help them live authentically. Sex and sexuality are often associated with shame. If you find yourself navigating these feelings, you’re not alone. Sexual dysfunction is a common problem among all genders and sexualities.
“If we can share our story with someone who responds with empathy and understanding, shame can’t survive.” - Brene Brown. One of my favorite things I get to do as a therapist is meet a variety of people and help them live authentically. Sex and sexuality are often associated with shame. If you find yourself navigating these feelings, you’re not alone. Sexual dysfunction is a common problem among all genders and sexualities.
(509) 732-9172 View (509) 732-9172
Photo of Erin Reyes, Counselor in Richland, WA
Erin Reyes
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
Hopelessness. Brokenness. Exhaustion. These are a few words that describe what it feels like to be anxious or depressed. Sometimes it feels like life with never be good again; that the darkness will never lift. But there is hope. I know so because I have been there. Through therapy I was able to uncover detrimental patterns, behaviors & thoughts that led to chronic worry, stress and feelings of emptiness. Now here I stand, twenty years later, helping others to do the same - how to love themselves, uncover hidden truths, explore the not-so-pretty messes of life.
Hopelessness. Brokenness. Exhaustion. These are a few words that describe what it feels like to be anxious or depressed. Sometimes it feels like life with never be good again; that the darkness will never lift. But there is hope. I know so because I have been there. Through therapy I was able to uncover detrimental patterns, behaviors & thoughts that led to chronic worry, stress and feelings of emptiness. Now here I stand, twenty years later, helping others to do the same - how to love themselves, uncover hidden truths, explore the not-so-pretty messes of life.
(509) 940-0041 View (509) 940-0041
Photo of Aundria Betts, Counselor in Richland, WA
Aundria Betts
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352  (Online Only)
Please EMAIL for a quicker response. Current Openings: Tuesday 9am-1pm. I offer a free 15 min consult to make sure you think I'm a good fit. ONLINE only. I accept Premera/blue cross blue shield and cash pay. I expanded my education around ADHD, narcissistic abuse and parenting as well as relationship conflicts. If you're struggling with life transitions and change or even feeling stuck, unsure where to go next in life, I am able to carry the conversation in a way that allows you to discover what you need to support yourself. Other topics include depression, anxiety, stress and childhood trauma
Please EMAIL for a quicker response. Current Openings: Tuesday 9am-1pm. I offer a free 15 min consult to make sure you think I'm a good fit. ONLINE only. I accept Premera/blue cross blue shield and cash pay. I expanded my education around ADHD, narcissistic abuse and parenting as well as relationship conflicts. If you're struggling with life transitions and change or even feeling stuck, unsure where to go next in life, I am able to carry the conversation in a way that allows you to discover what you need to support yourself. Other topics include depression, anxiety, stress and childhood trauma
(509) 404-0233 View (509) 404-0233
Photo of Shurrie Weatherman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Shurrie Weatherman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352  (Online Only)
Your mind tells you; it was so long ago, and it wasn't that bad...then why is life so hard to do? At times, you feel alone and yearn for a sense of belonging. Sometimes you feel the darkness of your pain is too much for others to bare and you spent a lifetime trying to cover up the hurt, but now it feels too big of a burden to hold inside. Your forced smile no longer covers up the pain of the past. Your pain is not too much for me to hold. You are worthy of healing and I am here to hold your darkness.
Your mind tells you; it was so long ago, and it wasn't that bad...then why is life so hard to do? At times, you feel alone and yearn for a sense of belonging. Sometimes you feel the darkness of your pain is too much for others to bare and you spent a lifetime trying to cover up the hurt, but now it feels too big of a burden to hold inside. Your forced smile no longer covers up the pain of the past. Your pain is not too much for me to hold. You are worthy of healing and I am here to hold your darkness.
(509) 486-7677 View (509) 486-7677
Photo of Stan A Woody, Counselor in Richland, WA
Stan A Woody
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
You don’t have to be sick to be Building Healthier Relationships (BHR). BHR is about developing a better toolbox to enhance relationships with yourself and others, and to provide a safe, nurturing environment for learning and healing. Life isn’t just a bowl of cherries—it also includes the PITs. In life, the PITs (Prevention, Intervention, and Treatment) provide the seeds for future cherries. While we are all victims at times, healing starts with moving from a victim mentality of blaming others to the survivor mentality of taking responsibility—not for what happened in the past, but for how to go forward.
You don’t have to be sick to be Building Healthier Relationships (BHR). BHR is about developing a better toolbox to enhance relationships with yourself and others, and to provide a safe, nurturing environment for learning and healing. Life isn’t just a bowl of cherries—it also includes the PITs. In life, the PITs (Prevention, Intervention, and Treatment) provide the seeds for future cherries. While we are all victims at times, healing starts with moving from a victim mentality of blaming others to the survivor mentality of taking responsibility—not for what happened in the past, but for how to go forward.
(509) 299-8214 View (509) 299-8214
Photo of Unique Approach Family Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Richland, WA
Unique Approach Family Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LSWAIC, CMHS, CPC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
Waitlist for new clients
My name is Tamara Booker and I am a Licensed Social Work Associate Independent Clinical and a Child Mental Health Specialist. I primarily provide family therapy in Richland, WA. I am also open to working individually with youth ages 14 and up, as well as parents or caregivers who need additional support. I graduated from Eastern Washington University with my Master's degree in Social Work. In addition to private practice, I work for Lutheran Community Services providing supervision to Youth and Family Peer Support Specialists for the Wraparound with Intensive Services Program.
My name is Tamara Booker and I am a Licensed Social Work Associate Independent Clinical and a Child Mental Health Specialist. I primarily provide family therapy in Richland, WA. I am also open to working individually with youth ages 14 and up, as well as parents or caregivers who need additional support. I graduated from Eastern Washington University with my Master's degree in Social Work. In addition to private practice, I work for Lutheran Community Services providing supervision to Youth and Family Peer Support Specialists for the Wraparound with Intensive Services Program.
(509) 204-8738 View (509) 204-8738
Photo of Jamie Graham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Jamie Graham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
Not accepting new clients
You must master a new way to think before you can master a new way to be; Maryanne Williamson. To create lasting change at the level of thought requires an acknowledgment and understanding of how the nervous system states influence our brain states and drive our responses to life and to ourselves. I work to help my clients find emotional and spiritual wellness through learning how to manage and navigate the emotional challenges in life. I do this through understanding and working with the nervous system and the body as well as building awareness and challenging thoughts and deeper core beliefs.
You must master a new way to think before you can master a new way to be; Maryanne Williamson. To create lasting change at the level of thought requires an acknowledgment and understanding of how the nervous system states influence our brain states and drive our responses to life and to ourselves. I work to help my clients find emotional and spiritual wellness through learning how to manage and navigate the emotional challenges in life. I do this through understanding and working with the nervous system and the body as well as building awareness and challenging thoughts and deeper core beliefs.
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Photo of Heidi Nolan, Counselor in Richland, WA
Heidi Nolan
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
Not accepting new clients
You feel so deeply that it’s difficult for you to not feel overwhelmed when faced with decisions. You also feel the need to take every other person's feelings into account, often at your own expense. You have done this for as long as you can remember, and now you’re in a place where you find it challenging to know what it is that you actually want. You regularly feel a sense of loneliness when it feels as though others don’t consider you in the same way. You struggle to find that balance between work and your personal life as it seems the stress of work constantly follows you home.
You feel so deeply that it’s difficult for you to not feel overwhelmed when faced with decisions. You also feel the need to take every other person's feelings into account, often at your own expense. You have done this for as long as you can remember, and now you’re in a place where you find it challenging to know what it is that you actually want. You regularly feel a sense of loneliness when it feels as though others don’t consider you in the same way. You struggle to find that balance between work and your personal life as it seems the stress of work constantly follows you home.
(509) 550-7614 View (509) 550-7614
Photo of Healings Within, PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Richland, WA
Healings Within, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99354
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Associate Therapist supporting children, adolescents and adults navigating the impact of trauma and life challenges. I focus on creating a safe and nurturing environment, free of judgement and criticism. I believe in the resiliency of people and that every individual is unique in their own experiences. Through curiosity and acceptance, I help my clients gain empowerment and more appreciation for their emotions and assist them in finding their voice by recognizing their strengths and identifying opportunities for growth.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Associate Therapist supporting children, adolescents and adults navigating the impact of trauma and life challenges. I focus on creating a safe and nurturing environment, free of judgement and criticism. I believe in the resiliency of people and that every individual is unique in their own experiences. Through curiosity and acceptance, I help my clients gain empowerment and more appreciation for their emotions and assist them in finding their voice by recognizing their strengths and identifying opportunities for growth.
(509) 620-1775 View (509) 620-1775
Photo of Stephen F Smith, Counselor in Richland, WA
Stephen F Smith
Counselor, EdM, LMHC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
Not accepting new clients
Anxious? Depressed? Irritated? Unfulfilled? Tired? Moody? Relationships problems? Work issues? Life got you down? You want to feel better, function better, see things from a new perspective, unload, get refreshed and be renewed.
Anxious? Depressed? Irritated? Unfulfilled? Tired? Moody? Relationships problems? Work issues? Life got you down? You want to feel better, function better, see things from a new perspective, unload, get refreshed and be renewed.
(509) 498-6401 View (509) 498-6401
Photo of Yesica Rosas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Yesica Rosas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
I like to have a conversation. The idea of counseling and being “in therapy” can be overwhelming. Allowing yourself to be vulnerable in this way can seem like too great an undertaking. First is a conversation. We start here to learn which therapeutic approach works best for you. The treatment methods and techniques are varied depending on the client’s needs and goals. My goal is to help each client identify what is most impacting and affecting their well-being, and helping to find correlating themes in stressors that may initially seem unrelated but taxing.
I like to have a conversation. The idea of counseling and being “in therapy” can be overwhelming. Allowing yourself to be vulnerable in this way can seem like too great an undertaking. First is a conversation. We start here to learn which therapeutic approach works best for you. The treatment methods and techniques are varied depending on the client’s needs and goals. My goal is to help each client identify what is most impacting and affecting their well-being, and helping to find correlating themes in stressors that may initially seem unrelated but taxing.
(509) 398-9404 View (509) 398-9404
Photo of Mathew John Cummings, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Mathew John Cummings
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, CSOTP, CMHP
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
My therapeutic method includes using a blend of the current proven treatment modalities including the Strengths Perspective, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in order to meet each clients needs as an individual and in order to empower clients to make changes in their lives. In the 20 years I have been in this field in Tri-Cities, Washington I have seen over 2000 children, adolescents, and adults having spent over 150,000 hours in psychotherapy sessions assisting clients in navigating through difficult situations resulting from divorce, relationship issues, sexual addiction, anger, depression, anxiety, and feelings of discontent.
My therapeutic method includes using a blend of the current proven treatment modalities including the Strengths Perspective, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in order to meet each clients needs as an individual and in order to empower clients to make changes in their lives. In the 20 years I have been in this field in Tri-Cities, Washington I have seen over 2000 children, adolescents, and adults having spent over 150,000 hours in psychotherapy sessions assisting clients in navigating through difficult situations resulting from divorce, relationship issues, sexual addiction, anger, depression, anxiety, and feelings of discontent.
(509) 293-9076 View (509) 293-9076
Photo of Alba Luz Grajales, Counselor in Richland, WA
Alba Luz Grajales
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352  (Online Only)
I am board certified in counseling, especially enjoy working with men and women misunderstandings, and their worries. I assist clients explore their life experiences, to notice how they have shaped/affected their responses to life challenges today. The therapy that I apply heals without re-traumatizing, and successfully helps clients overcome depression, anxiety, panic disorder, OCD, DID, or PTSD, including adult survivors of ACEs. After therapy, people find themselves spontaneously reacting to current stressors in more age-appropriate ways, utilizing their God-given inner strengths and core qualities such as self-assurance, calmness, clearness, audacity, creativity, compassion, and connectedness.
I am board certified in counseling, especially enjoy working with men and women misunderstandings, and their worries. I assist clients explore their life experiences, to notice how they have shaped/affected their responses to life challenges today. The therapy that I apply heals without re-traumatizing, and successfully helps clients overcome depression, anxiety, panic disorder, OCD, DID, or PTSD, including adult survivors of ACEs. After therapy, people find themselves spontaneously reacting to current stressors in more age-appropriate ways, utilizing their God-given inner strengths and core qualities such as self-assurance, calmness, clearness, audacity, creativity, compassion, and connectedness.
(509) 563-7823 View (509) 563-7823
Photo of Valerie J Engel, Counselor in Richland, WA
Valerie J Engel
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Richland, WA 99352
My focus as your therapist is to listen deeply, and remind you of your strengths and inner wisdom. I can assist you with creating strategies, skill building to move through the challenges you are experiencing, to improve relationships, improve communication skills, challenge negative thinking patterns. I provide a safe place to talk about what is troubling you.
My focus as your therapist is to listen deeply, and remind you of your strengths and inner wisdom. I can assist you with creating strategies, skill building to move through the challenges you are experiencing, to improve relationships, improve communication skills, challenge negative thinking patterns. I provide a safe place to talk about what is troubling you.
(509) 245-1701 View (509) 245-1701
Photo of Brea Kafentzis, Counselor in Richland, WA
Brea Kafentzis
Counselor, MA, LMHCA, LPC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
Now accepting: NEW individual clients. No matter where you've been or how stuck you feel, I know you have the ability to grow and heal. Whether you are seeking help as an individual or couple, it is my desire that you find personal empowerment and build meaningful relationships. Using attachment science, I will help you recognize relational patterns that are at the root of things, building change that will last. I specialize in cases of religious trauma, anxiety, depression, divorce, sexual issues, and life transitions (i.e., postpartum issues) with adult individuals and couples.
Now accepting: NEW individual clients. No matter where you've been or how stuck you feel, I know you have the ability to grow and heal. Whether you are seeking help as an individual or couple, it is my desire that you find personal empowerment and build meaningful relationships. Using attachment science, I will help you recognize relational patterns that are at the root of things, building change that will last. I specialize in cases of religious trauma, anxiety, depression, divorce, sexual issues, and life transitions (i.e., postpartum issues) with adult individuals and couples.
(509) 402-1806 View (509) 402-1806
Photo of Christina Jean Bailey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richland, WA
Christina Jean Bailey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSWAIC, MHP, CMHS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
You’ve noticed your teen is struggling to connect with you, their friends, family, and even with themselves. Maybe you’re concerned they’re harming themselves, using drugs, or engaging in risky behaviors. They may seem like they don’t have any hope or any goals and like their self-confidence is low. You’re worried about what their future will hold.
You’ve noticed your teen is struggling to connect with you, their friends, family, and even with themselves. Maybe you’re concerned they’re harming themselves, using drugs, or engaging in risky behaviors. They may seem like they don’t have any hope or any goals and like their self-confidence is low. You’re worried about what their future will hold.
(509) 612-7478 View (509) 612-7478
Photo of Kendra Rose Simpson, Counselor in Richland, WA
Kendra Rose Simpson
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, CMHS, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Richland, WA 99352
Not accepting new clients
I believe counseling is a collaborative, client-driven process that allows you to identify strengths and build upon them for positive life change. I am EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) Certified and use this as my primary counseling modality to help those I work with attain their goals.
I believe counseling is a collaborative, client-driven process that allows you to identify strengths and build upon them for positive life change. I am EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) Certified and use this as my primary counseling modality to help those I work with attain their goals.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Richland, WA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Richland, WA who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
84% Self Esteem
81% Relationship Issues
80% Trauma and PTSD
78% Coping Skills
74% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Premera
76% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Regence

How Therapists in Richland, WA see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Richland?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.