Therapists in Stockton, CA

View neighborhoods in Stockton
Photo of Nancee Volpi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Nancee Volpi
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
I am a Marriage & Family Therapist practicing since 1995. My specialty is Personal Growth for all life stages & all the issues surrounding Midlife & beyond including, but not limited to, sense of loss, changes in relationships, shifts in values and fear of aging. These mid-life stages are often accompanied by varying degrees of low self-esteem, loneliness, increased stress, anger, anxiety & depression. Is it possible to come home to ourselves at these stages to an inner space, a true refuge, in which we welcome change & whatever is occurring rather than struggle to change it?
I am a Marriage & Family Therapist practicing since 1995. My specialty is Personal Growth for all life stages & all the issues surrounding Midlife & beyond including, but not limited to, sense of loss, changes in relationships, shifts in values and fear of aging. These mid-life stages are often accompanied by varying degrees of low self-esteem, loneliness, increased stress, anger, anxiety & depression. Is it possible to come home to ourselves at these stages to an inner space, a true refuge, in which we welcome change & whatever is occurring rather than struggle to change it?
(209) 791-7251 View (209) 791-7251
Photo of UnTangled Minds, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
UnTangled Minds
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MS, BS
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95209  (Online Only)
As a therapist, I like to emphasize with my clients a simple thought which is "Everything I've gone through I have gotten through" This approach allows the client to realize their own personal resilience. Leading the client to understand this uncertainty I am feeling right now is okay; I am capable of getting through anything. My greatest strength is offering clients a safe place to fall with no judgement. Offering guidance and hope while allowing them to create their own path as they building a life worth living.
As a therapist, I like to emphasize with my clients a simple thought which is "Everything I've gone through I have gotten through" This approach allows the client to realize their own personal resilience. Leading the client to understand this uncertainty I am feeling right now is okay; I am capable of getting through anything. My greatest strength is offering clients a safe place to fall with no judgement. Offering guidance and hope while allowing them to create their own path as they building a life worth living.
(209) 962-2183 View (209) 962-2183
Photo of Sanjuana Melgoza, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Sanjuana Melgoza
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207
Life dissatisfaction may be a result of one or a serious of events that can interfere with the way we feel and how we interact with others. Such dissatisfaction may lead to self-restricting behaviors in our attempt to relieve our depression, abandonment, anger, guilt, shame, grief, loss, trauma, and anxiety. What we come to know as self-restricting behaviors are a serious of coping mechanisms that we develop over time in our unconscious attempt to protect and or relieve pain and suffering.
Life dissatisfaction may be a result of one or a serious of events that can interfere with the way we feel and how we interact with others. Such dissatisfaction may lead to self-restricting behaviors in our attempt to relieve our depression, abandonment, anger, guilt, shame, grief, loss, trauma, and anxiety. What we come to know as self-restricting behaviors are a serious of coping mechanisms that we develop over time in our unconscious attempt to protect and or relieve pain and suffering.
(209) 249-0412 View (209) 249-0412
Photo of Michele Richter, Counselor in Stockton, CA
Michele Richter
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
Hi, my name is Michele Richter and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) providing online/telehealth therapy to children, adolescents, young and older adults as well as families. I believe that the choice to seek therapy is a choice of immense inner strength. It is a choice that says (loudly!) "I choose me!" "I choose to learn and discover NEW things about myself, to grow as an individual and live my BEST life!"
Hi, my name is Michele Richter and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) providing online/telehealth therapy to children, adolescents, young and older adults as well as families. I believe that the choice to seek therapy is a choice of immense inner strength. It is a choice that says (loudly!) "I choose me!" "I choose to learn and discover NEW things about myself, to grow as an individual and live my BEST life!"
(209) 507-0217 View (209) 507-0217
Photo of Miyuki F Coirin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Miyuki F Coirin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95203
Often in life we are faced with challenges, and no matter how small or how large, we feel absolutely stuck. Trapped in a place where you either can't seem to find the right solution or being able to see the change you need to make but can't quite get there. I believe that we all have the inner strength to overcome anything and I am here to be your helping hand. My job is to provide you a safe and comfortable environment in the process of uncovering your internal strengths and face these challenges head on.
Often in life we are faced with challenges, and no matter how small or how large, we feel absolutely stuck. Trapped in a place where you either can't seem to find the right solution or being able to see the change you need to make but can't quite get there. I believe that we all have the inner strength to overcome anything and I am here to be your helping hand. My job is to provide you a safe and comfortable environment in the process of uncovering your internal strengths and face these challenges head on.
(209) 322-1941 View (209) 322-1941
Photo of Faria Alamkhel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Faria Alamkhel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95202  (Online Only)
I believe that every human being has an inner wisdom, and I use evidence and strengths-based approaches to help us tap into your inherent ability to heal, thrive, and live with inner peace. As part of my approach, I seek to gently uncover the thoughts, feelings, and dynamics that may keep you stuck in some aspect of your life. I believe in the mind-body connection and honor a holistic approach to your healing journey.
I believe that every human being has an inner wisdom, and I use evidence and strengths-based approaches to help us tap into your inherent ability to heal, thrive, and live with inner peace. As part of my approach, I seek to gently uncover the thoughts, feelings, and dynamics that may keep you stuck in some aspect of your life. I believe in the mind-body connection and honor a holistic approach to your healing journey.
(209) 439-5224 View (209) 439-5224
Photo of William Middleton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
William Middleton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
Hi, my name is Bill Middleton, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker licensed in California and Illinois, I am also an ordained Christian minister. I am currently based in Carlsbad, California via tele-heath and have spent the last 30 years counseling Marines, sailors, and military families around the world. I work with all ages dealing with stress, grief, family communication, and faith issues. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and other modes to assist in life's challenges. I possess decades of experience working with young adults, married couples, and individuals working in high-stress environments.
Hi, my name is Bill Middleton, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker licensed in California and Illinois, I am also an ordained Christian minister. I am currently based in Carlsbad, California via tele-heath and have spent the last 30 years counseling Marines, sailors, and military families around the world. I work with all ages dealing with stress, grief, family communication, and faith issues. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and other modes to assist in life's challenges. I possess decades of experience working with young adults, married couples, and individuals working in high-stress environments.
(209) 340-0732 View (209) 340-0732
Photo of Holly Hadley, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Holly Hadley
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95212  (Online Only)
Taking the first step in creating change in your life takes strength, and that is what you are doing today. I will meet you where you are at with a compassionate, sensitive, and non-judgmental approach. I specialize in trauma work and Brainspotting to help heal the deep wounds that limit your life. Through solution-focused collaboration, we will create a plan that supports your goals, values, and vision, to guide you in your quest for meaning and healing.
Taking the first step in creating change in your life takes strength, and that is what you are doing today. I will meet you where you are at with a compassionate, sensitive, and non-judgmental approach. I specialize in trauma work and Brainspotting to help heal the deep wounds that limit your life. Through solution-focused collaboration, we will create a plan that supports your goals, values, and vision, to guide you in your quest for meaning and healing.
(209) 580-0125 View (209) 580-0125
Photo of Michelle Ann Horn, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Michelle Ann Horn
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207  (Online Only)
Couples, individuals, and families experience imbalances in life that may significantly impact peace of mind and overall happiness. I have education and experience in areas of behavioral intervention, trauma-focused CBT, Internal Family Systems, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and working with addiction or compulsions that are impacting your life. I work with individuals, families, and couples. I am committed to supporting people and their loved one’s in reaching their best quality of life.
Couples, individuals, and families experience imbalances in life that may significantly impact peace of mind and overall happiness. I have education and experience in areas of behavioral intervention, trauma-focused CBT, Internal Family Systems, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy, and working with addiction or compulsions that are impacting your life. I work with individuals, families, and couples. I am committed to supporting people and their loved one’s in reaching their best quality of life.
(209) 314-5273 View (209) 314-5273
Photo of Noemi Almaraz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Noemi Almaraz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95209
I am a bilingual, Spanish-speaking, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the State of California. I am a second-generation Mexican American with over 8 years of clinical experience treating children, at-risk adolescents, adults, and families in various settings such as school-based (k-12), telehealth, and private practice. I approach therapy from a strengths-based perspective and strive to meet clients where they are.
I am a bilingual, Spanish-speaking, Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the State of California. I am a second-generation Mexican American with over 8 years of clinical experience treating children, at-risk adolescents, adults, and families in various settings such as school-based (k-12), telehealth, and private practice. I approach therapy from a strengths-based perspective and strive to meet clients where they are.
(209) 583-8779 View (209) 583-8779
Photo of Takinia Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Takinia Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95210
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's degree in Social Work from Tulane University School of Social Work. I completed my Bachelor’s degree with a double major in Sociology and Political Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. I have over 17 years of clinical therapy and social work experience. I began my career serving as a clinical therapist for children, teens, and young adults and transitioned to providing HIV/AIDS counseling and support.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's degree in Social Work from Tulane University School of Social Work. I completed my Bachelor’s degree with a double major in Sociology and Political Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. I have over 17 years of clinical therapy and social work experience. I began my career serving as a clinical therapist for children, teens, and young adults and transitioned to providing HIV/AIDS counseling and support.
(209) 680-3228 View (209) 680-3228
Photo of Dawn Rodriguez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Dawn Rodriguez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95209
Do you feel depressed or anxious or just lost? No motivation? There are reasons why your days can feel long. Different examples can be negative thinking, hopeless thoughts, and sleepless nights. I have been a licensed provider for 17 years and have been in the field for 25+ years. I have worked with adults, children and families on different challenges including Depression, Anxiety, Grief, relationship challenges, children's emotional challenges/behavior concerns, parenting concerns, and many other issues that can affect your daily routine.
Do you feel depressed or anxious or just lost? No motivation? There are reasons why your days can feel long. Different examples can be negative thinking, hopeless thoughts, and sleepless nights. I have been a licensed provider for 17 years and have been in the field for 25+ years. I have worked with adults, children and families on different challenges including Depression, Anxiety, Grief, relationship challenges, children's emotional challenges/behavior concerns, parenting concerns, and many other issues that can affect your daily routine.
(209) 353-8558 View (209) 353-8558
Photo of Alexis Carolyn Jones, Associate Clinical Social Worker in Stockton, CA
Alexis Carolyn Jones
Associate Clinical Social Worker, DHSc, ASW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
My name is Alexis Jones. I am an Associate Social Worker. If you are looking for a safe, nonjudgmental space to talk, grow and heal, you have come to the right place. I have experience treating individuals struggling with addiction, co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and PTSD.
My name is Alexis Jones. I am an Associate Social Worker. If you are looking for a safe, nonjudgmental space to talk, grow and heal, you have come to the right place. I have experience treating individuals struggling with addiction, co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and PTSD.
(209) 806-7073 View (209) 806-7073
Photo of Melissa Morales, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Melissa Morales
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95209
My name is Melissa Morales, LCSW, CADC. My goal is to provide a safe and appropriate environment that fosters both acceptance and change utilizing an insight-oriented approach. My clinical expertise includes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and substance use disorders (SUD) and have worked in various treatment settings. My areas of focus are in treating adults with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders, grief, substance use disorders, and trauma, including abusive/toxic relationships. I also have experience in working with first responders.
My name is Melissa Morales, LCSW, CADC. My goal is to provide a safe and appropriate environment that fosters both acceptance and change utilizing an insight-oriented approach. My clinical expertise includes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and substance use disorders (SUD) and have worked in various treatment settings. My areas of focus are in treating adults with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders, grief, substance use disorders, and trauma, including abusive/toxic relationships. I also have experience in working with first responders.
(209) 255-5813 View (209) 255-5813
Photo of Maria Llamas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Maria Llamas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95206
My name is Maria Llamas, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist providing teletherapy throughout California. I specialize in treating trauma by integrating evidence-based trauma-informed modalities to meet each client's specific needs at their pace. I evaluate and treat a wide range of clinical problems including anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief/loss, self-esteem issues, feeling tense or stressed, relationship challenges and or individuals who can’t quite understand why things feel out of sorts. I have a particular interest in working with adults who are survivors of trauma, including those from childhood.
My name is Maria Llamas, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist providing teletherapy throughout California. I specialize in treating trauma by integrating evidence-based trauma-informed modalities to meet each client's specific needs at their pace. I evaluate and treat a wide range of clinical problems including anxiety, depression, PTSD, grief/loss, self-esteem issues, feeling tense or stressed, relationship challenges and or individuals who can’t quite understand why things feel out of sorts. I have a particular interest in working with adults who are survivors of trauma, including those from childhood.
(209) 396-8027 View (209) 396-8027
Photo of Breathe, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Breathe
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA , LMFT, SAP
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95207
"Breathe". Enter into therapy from the stressors of life... Beneath our outer body, we get to enter into a place where we can choose to discover the meaning of what life can offer while understanding that choice is a freeing action. There is a saying "I am 100% responsible for myself, my recovery, my actions, my choices, and my well-being." Learning to change through a strong therapeutic alliance, one can feel safe, supported, and be in a non-judgmental atmosphere. Create a place where a reduction of suffering can be tolerable and joy can be cultivated.
"Breathe". Enter into therapy from the stressors of life... Beneath our outer body, we get to enter into a place where we can choose to discover the meaning of what life can offer while understanding that choice is a freeing action. There is a saying "I am 100% responsible for myself, my recovery, my actions, my choices, and my well-being." Learning to change through a strong therapeutic alliance, one can feel safe, supported, and be in a non-judgmental atmosphere. Create a place where a reduction of suffering can be tolerable and joy can be cultivated.
(209) 219-2434 View (209) 219-2434
Photo of Albert Anderson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Stockton, CA
Albert Anderson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207
Hello, and welcome to your journey of self-exploration. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who utilizes a trauma-informed lens approach to therapy. I work with trauma, mood disorders ( anxiety, depression), self-esteem, and life transitions. I typically work with clients who struggle with trauma, PTSD symptoms, mood disorders (anxiety and depression), and self-esteem. I utilize Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Internal Family Systems, and Psychodynamic Therapy. I create a warm, compassionate, non-judgmental, and exploratory environment for clients.
Hello, and welcome to your journey of self-exploration. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who utilizes a trauma-informed lens approach to therapy. I work with trauma, mood disorders ( anxiety, depression), self-esteem, and life transitions. I typically work with clients who struggle with trauma, PTSD symptoms, mood disorders (anxiety and depression), and self-esteem. I utilize Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Internal Family Systems, and Psychodynamic Therapy. I create a warm, compassionate, non-judgmental, and exploratory environment for clients.
(209) 314-5851 View (209) 314-5851
Photo of Lecia Harrison, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Stockton, CA
Lecia Harrison
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Stockton, CA 95202
Not accepting new clients
Therapy can be a transformative process when you feel safe and supported. My goal is to walk with you through your journey of transformation providing support, empathy, and guidance. You deserve peace, joy, healthy relationships, and the ability to live out the dreams you have created for yourself.
Therapy can be a transformative process when you feel safe and supported. My goal is to walk with you through your journey of transformation providing support, empathy, and guidance. You deserve peace, joy, healthy relationships, and the ability to live out the dreams you have created for yourself.
(209) 318-3101 View (209) 318-3101
Photo of Kim Mompean, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Kim Mompean
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95210
I am comfortable working with people of every age, from school children to elders, from diverse social, economic, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. Most of the clients I see on a regular basis are working to better handle depression, anxiety, anger, trauma, or family and relationship problems. While I naturally gravitate toward Cognitive Behavior Therapy, I have an understanding of, and am comfortable using several different clinical and therapeutic modalities to match the clients needs. Let's work together to resolve areas of your life that are holding you back from being the best possible version of yourself you can be.
I am comfortable working with people of every age, from school children to elders, from diverse social, economic, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. Most of the clients I see on a regular basis are working to better handle depression, anxiety, anger, trauma, or family and relationship problems. While I naturally gravitate toward Cognitive Behavior Therapy, I have an understanding of, and am comfortable using several different clinical and therapeutic modalities to match the clients needs. Let's work together to resolve areas of your life that are holding you back from being the best possible version of yourself you can be.
(209) 782-6137 View (209) 782-6137
Photo of Luna Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Stockton, CA
Luna Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stockton, CA 95207  (Online Only)
“Be like the moon, shine in darkness.” I think there’s at least one point in all of our lives in which we struggle with our mental health. It can feel lonely and scary. It can be confusing and often times we question our abilities to get through the darkness. My name is Mayra Aguirre Luna, LMFT and I have been providing therapy since 2017. I have experience working with children, teenagers, and adults. I have experience working with individuals that struggle with depression, anxiety, and the aftermath of a traumatic event.
“Be like the moon, shine in darkness.” I think there’s at least one point in all of our lives in which we struggle with our mental health. It can feel lonely and scary. It can be confusing and often times we question our abilities to get through the darkness. My name is Mayra Aguirre Luna, LMFT and I have been providing therapy since 2017. I have experience working with children, teenagers, and adults. I have experience working with individuals that struggle with depression, anxiety, and the aftermath of a traumatic event.
(209) 553-6128 View (209) 553-6128

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Stockton, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$127

Therapists in Stockton, CA who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
87% Depression
73% Coping Skills
70% Self Esteem
68% Stress
67% Relationship Issues
63% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Aetna
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
79% Optum

How Therapists in Stockton, CA see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Stockton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.