Therapists in Alexandria, VA

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Photo of Francisco Castillo, Licensed Professional Counselor in Alexandria, VA
Francisco Castillo
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314  (Online Only)
The time that I have been supporting individuals through psychotherapy has helped me understand that individuals can cope, change behaviors and manage their emotions and thoughts effectively. Life can be a challenge to navigate and realizing that change is possible and that recovery is a process is of great value to the individuals that are in need. I can help guide the individual through the recovery process with empathy and compassion, understanding that the power to changes belongs solely to the individual.
The time that I have been supporting individuals through psychotherapy has helped me understand that individuals can cope, change behaviors and manage their emotions and thoughts effectively. Life can be a challenge to navigate and realizing that change is possible and that recovery is a process is of great value to the individuals that are in need. I can help guide the individual through the recovery process with empathy and compassion, understanding that the power to changes belongs solely to the individual.
(703) 420-5186 View (703) 420-5186
Photo of Grace Cleary, Pre-Licensed Professional in Alexandria, VA
Grace Cleary
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314
Welcome to a professional space where growth and healing await. My ideal client is someone who is ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. If you are struggling with issues related to depression and anxiety, I am here to support you every step of the way.
Welcome to a professional space where growth and healing await. My ideal client is someone who is ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. If you are struggling with issues related to depression and anxiety, I am here to support you every step of the way.
(703) 293-5131 x1 View (703) 293-5131 x1
Photo of Katie Boggs, Pre-Licensed Professional in Alexandria, VA
Katie Boggs
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, ATR-P
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
I offer clients a safe and non judgmental space to explore thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Sessions can be used to explore experiences in relationships, feelings of stress, desired changes, or symptoms associated with mental health. Clients who are interested in additional self-exploration can benefit from my talk-therapy approaches, as well as exploring emotions through the art making process. Art therapy is a creative option for clients who may feel stuck and can’t find the words to describe how they are feeling or for clients who desire visual and hands-on modes of processing.
I offer clients a safe and non judgmental space to explore thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Sessions can be used to explore experiences in relationships, feelings of stress, desired changes, or symptoms associated with mental health. Clients who are interested in additional self-exploration can benefit from my talk-therapy approaches, as well as exploring emotions through the art making process. Art therapy is a creative option for clients who may feel stuck and can’t find the words to describe how they are feeling or for clients who desire visual and hands-on modes of processing.
(571) 470-6679 View (571) 470-6679
Photo of James M. Crawford, Psychologist in Alexandria, VA
James M. Crawford
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
Many individuals, families, and couples realize at some juncture in their lives that they need professional assistance in order to successfully navigate or cope with overwhelming situations, strained interpersonal relationships (e.g., discord with a romantic partner), or intense emotional responses to their environment (e.g., sadness, or excessive worrying). In addition, most people are also confronted by situations in which their past experiences dictate their current reactions, responses, and behaviors. Although most individuals experience some variation of the same challenges, most often, people seek additional support when the problems begin to impact their daily functioning and relationships with others.
Many individuals, families, and couples realize at some juncture in their lives that they need professional assistance in order to successfully navigate or cope with overwhelming situations, strained interpersonal relationships (e.g., discord with a romantic partner), or intense emotional responses to their environment (e.g., sadness, or excessive worrying). In addition, most people are also confronted by situations in which their past experiences dictate their current reactions, responses, and behaviors. Although most individuals experience some variation of the same challenges, most often, people seek additional support when the problems begin to impact their daily functioning and relationships with others.
(202) 656-7999 View (202) 656-7999
Photo of Kasandra Sanchez Hernandez, Pre-Licensed Professional in Alexandria, VA
Kasandra Sanchez Hernandez
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPC-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314  (Online Only)
Are you adjusting to new changes in your life? Feeling stressed or anxious? Have difficulties with sadness or loneliness? Life can be difficult sometimes, and we might need a helping hand to get where we want to be. If you are struggling with the abovementioned things, many strategies and techniques exist to improve your daily living. We will work together to meet your goal by utilizing the best methods suited for you. This journey will help you gain the knowledge to handle daily stressors by yourself. If you are ready to start your self-improvement journey, please visit our website at www.higherlifepathways.com.
Are you adjusting to new changes in your life? Feeling stressed or anxious? Have difficulties with sadness or loneliness? Life can be difficult sometimes, and we might need a helping hand to get where we want to be. If you are struggling with the abovementioned things, many strategies and techniques exist to improve your daily living. We will work together to meet your goal by utilizing the best methods suited for you. This journey will help you gain the knowledge to handle daily stressors by yourself. If you are ready to start your self-improvement journey, please visit our website at www.higherlifepathways.com.
(571) 601-2580 View (571) 601-2580
Photo of Aida Bengussie, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Aida Bengussie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314  (Online Only)
You have the resume you should be proud of. You have worked hard to earn all that you have. You have people who love you in your life, yet you feel (incomplete) like you are fooling those around you. Everyone believes you are the strong one and have everything together. Nevertheless, you don't see that reflected in the mirror. You feel deeply flawed, unworthy, and the thought “what is wrong with me” constantly plays, like a broken record, in your mind. In order to compensate, you are hard on yourself, overachieve, spread yourself thin, and keep complaints to a minimum. The truth is, you are not broken and you don’t have to suffer.
You have the resume you should be proud of. You have worked hard to earn all that you have. You have people who love you in your life, yet you feel (incomplete) like you are fooling those around you. Everyone believes you are the strong one and have everything together. Nevertheless, you don't see that reflected in the mirror. You feel deeply flawed, unworthy, and the thought “what is wrong with me” constantly plays, like a broken record, in your mind. In order to compensate, you are hard on yourself, overachieve, spread yourself thin, and keep complaints to a minimum. The truth is, you are not broken and you don’t have to suffer.
(571) 450-9707 View (571) 450-9707
Photo of Dr. Michele Cole, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Dr. Michele Cole
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314
My practice specializes in helping children, adolescents, adults, couples and the family system collectively to work through and move forward past one's anxiety, depression, adjustment issues from separation/divorce or grief, social skill challenges, past trauma, addictions, obsessive compulsive issues, disruptive behaviors and attention issues.
My practice specializes in helping children, adolescents, adults, couples and the family system collectively to work through and move forward past one's anxiety, depression, adjustment issues from separation/divorce or grief, social skill challenges, past trauma, addictions, obsessive compulsive issues, disruptive behaviors and attention issues.
(571) 536-2527 View (571) 536-2527
Photo of Valerie Larkin, Psychologist in Alexandria, VA
Valerie Larkin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22301
As a Clinical Psychologist for the past 30+ years, I have worked with individuals, couples and families with a wide variety of issues and concerns. While problems need to be identified, I prefer to focus on the strengths that are often obscured by the stress and the immediate crisis. As the stress becomes manageable, so too can we together discover the strengths that will result in solutions, growth and improvement. I look forward to sharing that challenge with you.
As a Clinical Psychologist for the past 30+ years, I have worked with individuals, couples and families with a wide variety of issues and concerns. While problems need to be identified, I prefer to focus on the strengths that are often obscured by the stress and the immediate crisis. As the stress becomes manageable, so too can we together discover the strengths that will result in solutions, growth and improvement. I look forward to sharing that challenge with you.
(703) 594-4045 View (703) 594-4045
Photo of Zainab Kamara, Pre-Licensed Professional in Alexandria, VA
Zainab Kamara
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22302
I am a firm believer in the philosophy that everyone’s journey is unique, and despite the ups and downs of life, each individual is the experts in their life. Together on our journey we can help navigate and cope with the challenges of life. I have experience using modalities such as Person-Centered approach with the collaborative work from Cognitive-Behavioral therapy, Solution-Focused therapy and Motivational Interviewing, with the hope of supporting individuals in identifying their desires and empowering them to make positive changes.
I am a firm believer in the philosophy that everyone’s journey is unique, and despite the ups and downs of life, each individual is the experts in their life. Together on our journey we can help navigate and cope with the challenges of life. I have experience using modalities such as Person-Centered approach with the collaborative work from Cognitive-Behavioral therapy, Solution-Focused therapy and Motivational Interviewing, with the hope of supporting individuals in identifying their desires and empowering them to make positive changes.
(571) 556-9733 View (571) 556-9733
Photo of Lifebulb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Lifebulb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22304
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. Because we believe you're best served by a therapist who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. Because we believe you're best served by a therapist who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
(703) 782-8523 View (703) 782-8523
Photo of Desiree Pearson, Psychologist in Alexandria, VA
Desiree Pearson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314
I thoroughly enjoy working with "emerging adults." Those who may be struggling to find their sense of identity and adapting to the greater demands and responsibilities of adulthood. Have you recently had a baby, and you're struggling with the transition to motherhood? With advanced training in perinatal mood and anxiety disorders (PMADS), I have a passion for working with women who are struggling to connect to their baby or finding it hard to feel like themselves again. I also enjoy working with couples and aim to help couples identify repetitive patterns of conflict and access emotions underlying the conflict.
I thoroughly enjoy working with "emerging adults." Those who may be struggling to find their sense of identity and adapting to the greater demands and responsibilities of adulthood. Have you recently had a baby, and you're struggling with the transition to motherhood? With advanced training in perinatal mood and anxiety disorders (PMADS), I have a passion for working with women who are struggling to connect to their baby or finding it hard to feel like themselves again. I also enjoy working with couples and aim to help couples identify repetitive patterns of conflict and access emotions underlying the conflict.
(703) 794-2946 View (703) 794-2946
Photo of Diane Bonilla, Licensed Professional Counselor in Alexandria, VA
Diane Bonilla
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22301
Not accepting new clients
I am all about helping you find resiliency with your circumstances. Whether you’re a therapist, business owner, parent, or caregiver, life can get overwhelming. It’s important to strengthen nervous system regulation as foundation for making change and managing stress. I work with clients struggling to cope with grief and loss, anxiety guilt, forgiveness, relationship communication, setting boundaries, career or life changes. Therapists, are you struggling? I specialize in burnout recovery and prevention, work related anxiety and stress, and imposter syndrome.
I am all about helping you find resiliency with your circumstances. Whether you’re a therapist, business owner, parent, or caregiver, life can get overwhelming. It’s important to strengthen nervous system regulation as foundation for making change and managing stress. I work with clients struggling to cope with grief and loss, anxiety guilt, forgiveness, relationship communication, setting boundaries, career or life changes. Therapists, are you struggling? I specialize in burnout recovery and prevention, work related anxiety and stress, and imposter syndrome.
(540) 831-3233 View (540) 831-3233
Photo of Jamal Claiborne- Comprehensive Clinical Solutions, Supervisee in Clinical Social Work in Alexandria, VA
Jamal Claiborne- Comprehensive Clinical Solutions
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22304  (Online Only)
Mr. Claiborne received a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Virginia State University and a Master's in Social Work from Norfolk State University. As a Supervisee in Social Work, Mr. Claiborne worked with several different populations: individual, group therapy, inmates transitioning out of prison, Intensive In-home with children and adolescents who were at risk of out of home placement , family therapy, mental health skill building services and therapeutic day treatment in the community and in the school setting.
Mr. Claiborne received a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from Virginia State University and a Master's in Social Work from Norfolk State University. As a Supervisee in Social Work, Mr. Claiborne worked with several different populations: individual, group therapy, inmates transitioning out of prison, Intensive In-home with children and adolescents who were at risk of out of home placement , family therapy, mental health skill building services and therapeutic day treatment in the community and in the school setting.
(703) 890-5314 View (703) 890-5314
Photo of Couples Therapy at The Center for Connection, Marriage & Family Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Couples Therapy at The Center for Connection
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC, LCSW, LMFT-R, LPC-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22314
We help couples build person-to-person, heart-to-heart, soul-to-soul connections. We all long to be seen, heard, understood, held, and cherished by our precious person. Being in secure connection often conflicts with how life has shaped us. For many of us, relationship experiences have included bumps in the road, needs have been missed, wounds have developed, protections have grown, trust has been broken, limited beliefs have emerged, and parts of us have been hidden away. We help couples explore how life has influenced their interactions and then find lasting ways to heal, connect, repair, meet unmet needs, and build security.
We help couples build person-to-person, heart-to-heart, soul-to-soul connections. We all long to be seen, heard, understood, held, and cherished by our precious person. Being in secure connection often conflicts with how life has shaped us. For many of us, relationship experiences have included bumps in the road, needs have been missed, wounds have developed, protections have grown, trust has been broken, limited beliefs have emerged, and parts of us have been hidden away. We help couples explore how life has influenced their interactions and then find lasting ways to heal, connect, repair, meet unmet needs, and build security.
(571) 253-7164 View (571) 253-7164
Photo of Robin Joseph, Licensed Professional Counselor in Alexandria, VA
Robin Joseph
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
Discovering your passions, managing change and navigating daily stressors can be difficult. It is particularly difficult, if you are experiencing stress at home or work, struggling with unhealthy behaviors or dealing with unexpected life events. I work collaboratively with clients to determine their treatment goals and explore barriers that prevent them from reaching them. My aim is to help you process change while offering strategies that increase coping skills and challenge behaviors that disrupt your progress.
Discovering your passions, managing change and navigating daily stressors can be difficult. It is particularly difficult, if you are experiencing stress at home or work, struggling with unhealthy behaviors or dealing with unexpected life events. I work collaboratively with clients to determine their treatment goals and explore barriers that prevent them from reaching them. My aim is to help you process change while offering strategies that increase coping skills and challenge behaviors that disrupt your progress.
(571) 410-3768 View (571) 410-3768
Photo of Sammy Kirk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Sammy Kirk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22301
Do you have a sense that something about your childhood is affecting you as an adult? Maybe you can put your finger on exactly what it is, or maybe you are just seeing patterns in your life & relationships that have you wondering if there’s something deeper behind it. Past therapy experiences may have been helpful in some ways, but you seem to keep getting stuck. It feels like anxiety and self-doubt are the ones controlling the direction of your life, not what is true and authentic to you. You’re ready to address these things at the source, so you can finally work with your inner critic and regain control of your life.
Do you have a sense that something about your childhood is affecting you as an adult? Maybe you can put your finger on exactly what it is, or maybe you are just seeing patterns in your life & relationships that have you wondering if there’s something deeper behind it. Past therapy experiences may have been helpful in some ways, but you seem to keep getting stuck. It feels like anxiety and self-doubt are the ones controlling the direction of your life, not what is true and authentic to you. You’re ready to address these things at the source, so you can finally work with your inner critic and regain control of your life.
(703) 952-1846 View (703) 952-1846
Yvonne Williams
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, QMHP-A, QMHP-C
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22315
I have been working in the counseling and substance use field for over 25+ years working in the areas of mental health, substance abuse , corrections and leadership. I serve various individuals who seek assistance in working through life issues and moving forward. I offer Counseling and Psychotherapy Services to address: Relationship Issues, Anger, Depression, Anxiety, Work/Home Stress, Life Transitions, Grief and Loss, Healing from Current and Past Trauma, Interpersonal Relations, Parenting, Self-Esteem, Sexuality, Gender Identification and other impasses.
I have been working in the counseling and substance use field for over 25+ years working in the areas of mental health, substance abuse , corrections and leadership. I serve various individuals who seek assistance in working through life issues and moving forward. I offer Counseling and Psychotherapy Services to address: Relationship Issues, Anger, Depression, Anxiety, Work/Home Stress, Life Transitions, Grief and Loss, Healing from Current and Past Trauma, Interpersonal Relations, Parenting, Self-Esteem, Sexuality, Gender Identification and other impasses.
(703) 691-5027 View (703) 691-5027
Photo of Elizabeth Suellentrop, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Elizabeth Suellentrop
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
My ideal client is someone who is interested in learning about and applying Dialectical Behavioral Therapy skills to their life, setting goals, and working collaboratively toward them.
My ideal client is someone who is interested in learning about and applying Dialectical Behavioral Therapy skills to their life, setting goals, and working collaboratively toward them.
(571) 520-3866 View (571) 520-3866
Photo of Katherine T Smith, Psychologist in Alexandria, VA
Katherine T Smith
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
Typically, I work with clients ranging in age from 12 through adulthood. Many of my clients are facing challenges with depression, anxiety, job or school performance, relationship issues (couples, parenting, family of origin, and work). Often people come to a juncture in their lives when they know something must change. My work focuses on the desired change each person brings. Together we address reducing symptoms, removing obstacles to growth and increasing life satisfaction. Techniques including NLP, non-verbal presence, mindfulness are offered. Executive coaching, leadership and team building, masterful communication, and conflict mediation skills are offered to organizations.
Typically, I work with clients ranging in age from 12 through adulthood. Many of my clients are facing challenges with depression, anxiety, job or school performance, relationship issues (couples, parenting, family of origin, and work). Often people come to a juncture in their lives when they know something must change. My work focuses on the desired change each person brings. Together we address reducing symptoms, removing obstacles to growth and increasing life satisfaction. Techniques including NLP, non-verbal presence, mindfulness are offered. Executive coaching, leadership and team building, masterful communication, and conflict mediation skills are offered to organizations.
(703) 957-7328 View (703) 957-7328
Photo of Amanda Long, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Alexandria, VA
Amanda Long
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Alexandria, VA 22304
Are you ready for something different or ready to make a change? I enjoy assisting people by identifying barriers that may be limiting them to make changes and using their personal strengths to reach their unique and individual goals whether that is learning how to cope with everyday stress, learning how to communicate with others better, managing anxiety or depression, or treating problems related to substance abuse and trauma.
Are you ready for something different or ready to make a change? I enjoy assisting people by identifying barriers that may be limiting them to make changes and using their personal strengths to reach their unique and individual goals whether that is learning how to cope with everyday stress, learning how to communicate with others better, managing anxiety or depression, or treating problems related to substance abuse and trauma.
(571) 410-3821 View (571) 410-3821

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Alexandria, VA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Alexandria, VA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
91% Depression
80% Self Esteem
76% Stress
75% Relationship Issues
74% Coping Skills
70% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% Cigna and Evernorth
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Alexandria, VA see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Alexandria?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.