Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of American Behavioral Counseling LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
American Behavioral Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, PsyD, LCSW, LMFT
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46219
American Behavioral Counseling is a trusted counseling provider that offers hope to individuals, groups, couples, families, and children in all of Central Indiana. Our mission is to provide personalized counseling services that meet your individualized needs in a safe and understanding environment. Our team of therapists are trusted experts who can help you in a wide range of specialties, including substance abuse addictions, family therapy, couples or group therapy, depression, alcohol treatment, and anger management. Our goal is to invest the time it takes to get to know you and to empower you with the right solution for you.
American Behavioral Counseling is a trusted counseling provider that offers hope to individuals, groups, couples, families, and children in all of Central Indiana. Our mission is to provide personalized counseling services that meet your individualized needs in a safe and understanding environment. Our team of therapists are trusted experts who can help you in a wide range of specialties, including substance abuse addictions, family therapy, couples or group therapy, depression, alcohol treatment, and anger management. Our goal is to invest the time it takes to get to know you and to empower you with the right solution for you.
(317) 349-5513 View (317) 349-5513
Photo of Caleb Rice, Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Caleb Rice
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46256
My primary specialties are couples, ADHD-related issues, and men's issues. I work with kids as young as 9 years old to people in their golden years. I work with individuals experiencing attachment injuries/trauma, anxiety, depression, anger management issues, ADHD-related issues in adults and adolescents, and life transitions. I also specialize in working with couples who need help with communication and conflict management skills as well as different kinds of intimacy issues.
My primary specialties are couples, ADHD-related issues, and men's issues. I work with kids as young as 9 years old to people in their golden years. I work with individuals experiencing attachment injuries/trauma, anxiety, depression, anger management issues, ADHD-related issues in adults and adolescents, and life transitions. I also specialize in working with couples who need help with communication and conflict management skills as well as different kinds of intimacy issues.
(317) 593-9813 x107 View (317) 593-9813 x107
Photo of KP Puckett, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Indianapolis, IN
KP Puckett
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, LMFTA
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46216
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked with many clients who have felt that something was wrong with them for most of their lives, and these messages have caused deep pain. Through my training and through building connection, trust, and comfort, we better identify where these painful narratives come from. Clients are more able to then choose alternative narratives and experience themselves and their lives differently. My specialization lies in working with individual adults and couples who are LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, and non-monogamous. I am passionate about supporting people during periods of change, exploration, and healing from complex trauma.
I have worked with many clients who have felt that something was wrong with them for most of their lives, and these messages have caused deep pain. Through my training and through building connection, trust, and comfort, we better identify where these painful narratives come from. Clients are more able to then choose alternative narratives and experience themselves and their lives differently. My specialization lies in working with individual adults and couples who are LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, and non-monogamous. I am passionate about supporting people during periods of change, exploration, and healing from complex trauma.
(317) 754-7038 View (317) 754-7038
Photo of Scott J Watson, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Scott J Watson
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LCAC, SAP, MAC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46227
During Covid-19 crisis I am happy to see you virtually. Call me to discuss at 317-752-8811. Heartland Intervention exists to save lives and families by lovingly offering recovery as an alternative to addiction. I specialize is assessments following DOT violations or legal charges. I also see a few clients each week as a therapist. Clients find that I focus on the solution in a caring yet direct manner. Call 317-752-8811 today for an appointment.
During Covid-19 crisis I am happy to see you virtually. Call me to discuss at 317-752-8811. Heartland Intervention exists to save lives and families by lovingly offering recovery as an alternative to addiction. I specialize is assessments following DOT violations or legal charges. I also see a few clients each week as a therapist. Clients find that I focus on the solution in a caring yet direct manner. Call 317-752-8811 today for an appointment.
(317) 739-4791 View (317) 739-4791
Photo of Abby Bastnagel, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Abby Bastnagel
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
I believe in a safe and open relationship between client and therapist is the foundation of change, and I value getting to know each of my clients to best understand your experiences. I believe in identifying and using your strengths and values to help you progress toward your therapy goals. Social justice is an important value of mine, and I work with clients to identify systemic factors that impact you, your relationships, and your mental health, to view the bigger picture of client problems and avoid over-pathologizing clients, especially those from marginalized communities.
I believe in a safe and open relationship between client and therapist is the foundation of change, and I value getting to know each of my clients to best understand your experiences. I believe in identifying and using your strengths and values to help you progress toward your therapy goals. Social justice is an important value of mine, and I work with clients to identify systemic factors that impact you, your relationships, and your mental health, to view the bigger picture of client problems and avoid over-pathologizing clients, especially those from marginalized communities.
(317) 458-5115 View (317) 458-5115
Photo of Don Childers, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Don Childers
Counselor, LMHC, LCSW, CCMHC, RTC, MA
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260  (Online Only)
I have 41 years experience counseling people with relationship issues; couples with family and marital problems; parents needing help with teens; straight and gay/lesbian couples wanting a healthier relationship. Relationship problems trigger issues like low self esteem,depression, and anxiety. I believe that most unhappiness stems from one or more problem relationships. My ideal client is tired of others trying to control or change them through behaviors like criticism, nagging, threatening, blaming, and complaining. And, my ideal client is one who wants to stop using these same behaviors that are harmful to their relationships.
I have 41 years experience counseling people with relationship issues; couples with family and marital problems; parents needing help with teens; straight and gay/lesbian couples wanting a healthier relationship. Relationship problems trigger issues like low self esteem,depression, and anxiety. I believe that most unhappiness stems from one or more problem relationships. My ideal client is tired of others trying to control or change them through behaviors like criticism, nagging, threatening, blaming, and complaining. And, my ideal client is one who wants to stop using these same behaviors that are harmful to their relationships.
(317) 207-2949 View (317) 207-2949
Photo of Marlo Walters, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Marlo Walters
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Dr. Walters- licensed Psychologist. Sick and tired of being sick and tired? Ready to make some changes? Let's work together to get you on the path to recovery.
Hello, I'm Dr. Walters- licensed Psychologist. Sick and tired of being sick and tired? Ready to make some changes? Let's work together to get you on the path to recovery.
(317) 676-2247 View (317) 676-2247
Photo of Martin Hill Sr, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Martin Hill Sr
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Martin F. Hill, Sr., PhD, is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) who has over 25 years of clinical experience and 15 years of teaching experience at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Dr. Hill is experienced in addressing multicultural and LGBTQIA issues. He is flexible, encouraging, optimistic, and focused on improving overall wellbeing of each client.
Martin F. Hill, Sr., PhD, is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) who has over 25 years of clinical experience and 15 years of teaching experience at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Dr. Hill is experienced in addressing multicultural and LGBTQIA issues. He is flexible, encouraging, optimistic, and focused on improving overall wellbeing of each client.
(317) 406-4944 View (317) 406-4944
Photo of Debra E Taylor-McGee, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Debra E Taylor-McGee
Psychologist, EdD, HSPP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Waitlist for new clients
Do you struggle to get out of bed and face another day? Maybe your relationships are suffering. Are you on the hamster wheel of worry? Trouble sleeping? Does everyone want something from you, and you don't know how to say "No?" Maybe you feel stressed, depressed or anxious. If you answered "yes" to any of the above, please call me. I help professionals who want to feel good - and excited - about each day. You don"t have to suffer anymore.
Do you struggle to get out of bed and face another day? Maybe your relationships are suffering. Are you on the hamster wheel of worry? Trouble sleeping? Does everyone want something from you, and you don't know how to say "No?" Maybe you feel stressed, depressed or anxious. If you answered "yes" to any of the above, please call me. I help professionals who want to feel good - and excited - about each day. You don"t have to suffer anymore.
(317) 758-3841 View (317) 758-3841
Photo of Kate M Lopshire, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Kate M Lopshire
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Do you feel as though no one understands you? Do you struggle with sleep problems and anxiety? Are you tired of feeling sad and depressed? My approach is to meet my clients where they are and work collaboratively with you to develop skills one needs to successfully navigate through life’s challenges, difficult relationships, parenting issues, grief and loss, as well as the emotional processing of trauma, anxiety and depression. I take the time to understand your concerns and issues without judgment. I provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment online and in person.
Do you feel as though no one understands you? Do you struggle with sleep problems and anxiety? Are you tired of feeling sad and depressed? My approach is to meet my clients where they are and work collaboratively with you to develop skills one needs to successfully navigate through life’s challenges, difficult relationships, parenting issues, grief and loss, as well as the emotional processing of trauma, anxiety and depression. I take the time to understand your concerns and issues without judgment. I provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment online and in person.
(317) 483-8906 View (317) 483-8906
Photo of Kim Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Kim Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240  (Online Only)
It can be tricky to figure out how to care for your health while juggling the many aspects of life. Sometimes we get stuck in cycles that are not working for us anymore and we want a change. You don't need to make these changes on your own. Let's work together to boost your strengths and make the right changes for you. This is WellBe Counseling & Consulting, and your wellbeing matters here.
It can be tricky to figure out how to care for your health while juggling the many aspects of life. Sometimes we get stuck in cycles that are not working for us anymore and we want a change. You don't need to make these changes on your own. Let's work together to boost your strengths and make the right changes for you. This is WellBe Counseling & Consulting, and your wellbeing matters here.
(317) 699-8225 View (317) 699-8225
Photo of Briana Spurgeon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Briana Spurgeon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Briana. Do you feel spread too thin, like ice on the verge of breaking? Do you feel like you have to "do it all," which leaves you overwhelmed and stressed? Are your relationships, responsibilities, or feelings being put on the back burner? Is it hard to be kind to yourself? Sometimes, do you feel like you just want to run away?
Hi there, I'm Briana. Do you feel spread too thin, like ice on the verge of breaking? Do you feel like you have to "do it all," which leaves you overwhelmed and stressed? Are your relationships, responsibilities, or feelings being put on the back burner? Is it hard to be kind to yourself? Sometimes, do you feel like you just want to run away?
(317) 933-1936 View (317) 933-1936
Photo of Traci Kay Schank, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Traci Kay Schank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46237  (Online Only)
“There is a disconnect between who I am and who I want to be" "I am ready to turn over a new leaf!". Let me help you take control of your life, thoughts, self-esteem, and motivation. We can work together to help you get back to a life of joy and a passion to live again. My ideal client is ready for growth, self-exploration, and inspiration! You have already made the important first step by searching what possibilities might be out there. If you are ready to do some work, give me a call! I am a structured clinician and my motto is "I don't waste your time".
“There is a disconnect between who I am and who I want to be" "I am ready to turn over a new leaf!". Let me help you take control of your life, thoughts, self-esteem, and motivation. We can work together to help you get back to a life of joy and a passion to live again. My ideal client is ready for growth, self-exploration, and inspiration! You have already made the important first step by searching what possibilities might be out there. If you are ready to do some work, give me a call! I am a structured clinician and my motto is "I don't waste your time".
(463) 263-3847 View (463) 263-3847
Photo of Neva E Hagedorn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Neva E Hagedorn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PsyD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46205
Life can be hard can be so hard. Has stress, sadness, and worry been present for so long you can’t remember what good feels like? Does it seem like between Covid, politics, and life in general that it is hard to make it through the day sometimes? Has your sadness and anxiety escalated to feel almost unbearable? You are not alone. And help is present! My role with Lotus is to help you live your best life. Your values, lifestyle, and expectations are important to you and therefore important to our work together. Please join me on the path to healing, peace, and self-acceptance.
Life can be hard can be so hard. Has stress, sadness, and worry been present for so long you can’t remember what good feels like? Does it seem like between Covid, politics, and life in general that it is hard to make it through the day sometimes? Has your sadness and anxiety escalated to feel almost unbearable? You are not alone. And help is present! My role with Lotus is to help you live your best life. Your values, lifestyle, and expectations are important to you and therefore important to our work together. Please join me on the path to healing, peace, and self-acceptance.
(317) 942-3280 View (317) 942-3280
Photo of Dawn Marie Morelli, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Dawn Marie Morelli
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
Not accepting new clients
Looking for personal growth? Therapy is a way to understand yourself better and create the life you desire. If you are struggling with a lack of direction or purpose or repeating negative life patterns, I can help. I have over 20 years of experience helping people navigate a path to a more content and satisfying life. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, relationship issues, work stress, and cultural issues. I also work extensively with expats, diplomats, and people living abroad. In addition, I have comprehensive experience in​ providing effective internet therapy.
Looking for personal growth? Therapy is a way to understand yourself better and create the life you desire. If you are struggling with a lack of direction or purpose or repeating negative life patterns, I can help. I have over 20 years of experience helping people navigate a path to a more content and satisfying life. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, relationship issues, work stress, and cultural issues. I also work extensively with expats, diplomats, and people living abroad. In addition, I have comprehensive experience in​ providing effective internet therapy.
(317) 203-8505 View (317) 203-8505
Photo of Dennis Bartsch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Dennis Bartsch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hey there. I'm Dennis aka Denny Bartsch. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has been in the field for over 15 years. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, and Strength Based techniques in my practice. I'm a goofy social worker who likes to use a non-confrontational approach to working with my clients. I do believe that you know your story/life better than I ever will so I believe in what you have to say.
Hey there. I'm Dennis aka Denny Bartsch. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has been in the field for over 15 years. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused, and Strength Based techniques in my practice. I'm a goofy social worker who likes to use a non-confrontational approach to working with my clients. I do believe that you know your story/life better than I ever will so I believe in what you have to say.
(317) 978-2900 View (317) 978-2900
Photo of Jessica Bright, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Jessica Bright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220  (Online Only)
I would be proud to join you in your healing journey to assist you in developing more clarity and insight to take with you into your future endeavors. Let’s work together to build on your strengths to dive into the root of the troubles that you are experiencing whether it is regarding past or current trauma, substance use or addiction, mood disorders, parenting, or just seeking to enhance the quality of your life. I am passionate about helping individuals and families to navigate their mental health challenges to achieve an overall sense of health and well-being.
I would be proud to join you in your healing journey to assist you in developing more clarity and insight to take with you into your future endeavors. Let’s work together to build on your strengths to dive into the root of the troubles that you are experiencing whether it is regarding past or current trauma, substance use or addiction, mood disorders, parenting, or just seeking to enhance the quality of your life. I am passionate about helping individuals and families to navigate their mental health challenges to achieve an overall sense of health and well-being.
(463) 666-2615 View (463) 666-2615
Photo of Becky J Sayre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Becky J Sayre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46260
Not accepting new clients
Life is hard sometimes. Unexpected situations happen. It's not always easy to figure things out on our own. If this is a time when you could use a co-pilot, a partner, to get back on track, or find a new track altogether, sit down with someone who cares and can help. Let's work together to identify your strengths and help you acquire new ones. I provide supportive, goal-oriented counseling to help you figure out an effective strategy.
Life is hard sometimes. Unexpected situations happen. It's not always easy to figure things out on our own. If this is a time when you could use a co-pilot, a partner, to get back on track, or find a new track altogether, sit down with someone who cares and can help. Let's work together to identify your strengths and help you acquire new ones. I provide supportive, goal-oriented counseling to help you figure out an effective strategy.
(317) 653-6824 View (317) 653-6824
Photo of Emily Kirschbaum, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Emily Kirschbaum
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Not accepting new clients
First, I want to commend you on the brave thing you have done simply by searching here. You have reached out for help. This is an incredible source of strength that I am already proud of you for. My favorite people to work with are those who know that they are not currently living their truest and most beautiful life and are tired of it. They want to understand why and how to get there. I hope that in my office you will find growth and healing as we work together to help you identify areas in which you need support, can break unhealthy patterns, and learn important tools to make your life and relationships more fulfilling.
First, I want to commend you on the brave thing you have done simply by searching here. You have reached out for help. This is an incredible source of strength that I am already proud of you for. My favorite people to work with are those who know that they are not currently living their truest and most beautiful life and are tired of it. They want to understand why and how to get there. I hope that in my office you will find growth and healing as we work together to help you identify areas in which you need support, can break unhealthy patterns, and learn important tools to make your life and relationships more fulfilling.
(317) 434-0439 View (317) 434-0439
Photo of Sarah Spiewak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Sarah Spiewak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46205
Sarah is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over ten years of experience in the mental health field. She obtained her Bachelor’s of Science in Psychology and Master’s of Social Work from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, concentrating on trauma; community and gun violence; addictions; attachments and interpersonal relationships; and mental health. Sarah approaches her work through a trauma-informed lens, utilizing modalities including EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Motivational Interviewing (MI), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT).
Sarah is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over ten years of experience in the mental health field. She obtained her Bachelor’s of Science in Psychology and Master’s of Social Work from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, concentrating on trauma; community and gun violence; addictions; attachments and interpersonal relationships; and mental health. Sarah approaches her work through a trauma-informed lens, utilizing modalities including EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Motivational Interviewing (MI), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT).
(317) 983-5867 View (317) 983-5867

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Anthem | Elevance
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.