Therapists in Kennewick, WA

Photo of Kenneth C Cole, Psychologist in Kennewick, WA
Kenneth C Cole
Psychologist, PsyD, LCP
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Dr. Cole provides fair and transparent psychological evaluations, neuropsychological assessments and parenting evaluations for use in a wide variety of settings; legal, educational, and governmental agencies.
Dr. Cole provides fair and transparent psychological evaluations, neuropsychological assessments and parenting evaluations for use in a wide variety of settings; legal, educational, and governmental agencies.
(509) 724-2144 View (509) 724-2144
Photo of Brenda L Parish, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Brenda L Parish
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Are you tired of struggling emotionally? Do you find yourself regretting interactions with others and feel relationship connections are crumbling? Are you worried about a child or simply need parenting help? The journey of healing, repairing, improving, and become your authentic self will be unique to you. This takes time. When you are ready to make essential life changes, I can help. I offer a sensitive, caring, and collaborative atmosphere along with empirically supported modalities to assist you with your goals toward a more fulfilling life.
Are you tired of struggling emotionally? Do you find yourself regretting interactions with others and feel relationship connections are crumbling? Are you worried about a child or simply need parenting help? The journey of healing, repairing, improving, and become your authentic self will be unique to you. This takes time. When you are ready to make essential life changes, I can help. I offer a sensitive, caring, and collaborative atmosphere along with empirically supported modalities to assist you with your goals toward a more fulfilling life.
(509) 413-0427 View (509) 413-0427
Photo of Darci Miland, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Darci Miland
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be hard. Therapy doesn't have to be. In a world full of pressure to "get it right" it's easy to feel wrong! Sometimes we are facing unchangeable circumstances. Sometimes we have hard choices to make. Sometimes we just think we're supposed to be different. I believe our greatest struggle is being torn between who we think we should be and who we are able to be. Exploring our origin stories, guiding values, and present choices allows us to align with who we are in a meaningful way. With respectful humor - mostly sarcastic jokes about life's ironies - we can work together to find who you want to be.
Life can be hard. Therapy doesn't have to be. In a world full of pressure to "get it right" it's easy to feel wrong! Sometimes we are facing unchangeable circumstances. Sometimes we have hard choices to make. Sometimes we just think we're supposed to be different. I believe our greatest struggle is being torn between who we think we should be and who we are able to be. Exploring our origin stories, guiding values, and present choices allows us to align with who we are in a meaningful way. With respectful humor - mostly sarcastic jokes about life's ironies - we can work together to find who you want to be.
(509) 856-8513 View (509) 856-8513
Photo of Jenifer Munson, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Jenifer Munson
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, NCC, CMHS, DMHS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
You would do anything for your children, but far too often they seems out of control. Sometimes you secretly worry that you don't have the right tools to help them grow into stable, healthy and happy adults. You wish you could better understand their intense emotions. Whenever you try to reach them, it turns into the same old fight. It's frustrating to see them continue to act in the same way. You are ready to see the joy return to your child's eyes. You want to feel in control again.
You would do anything for your children, but far too often they seems out of control. Sometimes you secretly worry that you don't have the right tools to help them grow into stable, healthy and happy adults. You wish you could better understand their intense emotions. Whenever you try to reach them, it turns into the same old fight. It's frustrating to see them continue to act in the same way. You are ready to see the joy return to your child's eyes. You want to feel in control again.
(509) 202-4031 View (509) 202-4031
Photo of Chad Longaker, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Chad Longaker
Counselor, MEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Authentic living can be difficult. Life's paths often do not warn of the hardships that lay ahead. Building a trusting relationship with you and creating an environment that you can explore your hardships is paramount to me. Whether you are an individual or a couple, I strive to bring to light the problematic behaviors and thought patterns that interfere in your life, in order to help you make choices that promote a more congruent and authentic living experience. Theoretically, I am psychodynamically driven with strong ties to cognitive therapies but use a variety of techniques to meet your needs.
Authentic living can be difficult. Life's paths often do not warn of the hardships that lay ahead. Building a trusting relationship with you and creating an environment that you can explore your hardships is paramount to me. Whether you are an individual or a couple, I strive to bring to light the problematic behaviors and thought patterns that interfere in your life, in order to help you make choices that promote a more congruent and authentic living experience. Theoretically, I am psychodynamically driven with strong ties to cognitive therapies but use a variety of techniques to meet your needs.
(509) 321-4140 View (509) 321-4140
Photo of Callow Counseling & Consulting, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Callow Counseling & Consulting, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
**NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS** Depression. Anxiety. Stressful relationships and situations. Dealing with a difficult medical diagnosis. Grief and loss. Communication and relationship issues. Let's face it; sometimes life isn't easy especially today. Therapy can help provide positive coping skills, practical tools, and a safe environment for expressing our feelings and getting support during difficult times in our lives. Life can always improve when we face our obstacles and develop new, positive ways of coping in our most trying situations.
**NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS** Depression. Anxiety. Stressful relationships and situations. Dealing with a difficult medical diagnosis. Grief and loss. Communication and relationship issues. Let's face it; sometimes life isn't easy especially today. Therapy can help provide positive coping skills, practical tools, and a safe environment for expressing our feelings and getting support during difficult times in our lives. Life can always improve when we face our obstacles and develop new, positive ways of coping in our most trying situations.
(509) 436-7457 View (509) 436-7457
Photo of Columbia River Counseling, LLC, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Columbia River Counseling, LLC
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
I work with a variety of clients from all walks of life. People attend counseling for many reasons, but most of them stem either from difficulties in relationship with others or with self and from some of the "givens" in life, including: death, isolation, lack of meaning, freedom, and responsibility. Those who seek counseling services want to feel happy, live more in line with how they view their world, and/or get along better in their significant relationships.
I work with a variety of clients from all walks of life. People attend counseling for many reasons, but most of them stem either from difficulties in relationship with others or with self and from some of the "givens" in life, including: death, isolation, lack of meaning, freedom, and responsibility. Those who seek counseling services want to feel happy, live more in line with how they view their world, and/or get along better in their significant relationships.
(509) 303-4892 View (509) 303-4892
Photo of Tera Bell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Tera Bell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MS, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Seeking support can be a vulnerable and challenging journey. As a compassionate psychotherapist, my priority is to provide a safe space to explore what is most important to you. Together, we will navigate life’s obstacles with empathy & understanding, uncovering the root causes of challenges experienced. Through a variety of evidence-based therapeutic approaches, we will work collaboratively to address negative patterns & perceptions, paving the way for a more fulfilling & meaningful life.
Seeking support can be a vulnerable and challenging journey. As a compassionate psychotherapist, my priority is to provide a safe space to explore what is most important to you. Together, we will navigate life’s obstacles with empathy & understanding, uncovering the root causes of challenges experienced. Through a variety of evidence-based therapeutic approaches, we will work collaboratively to address negative patterns & perceptions, paving the way for a more fulfilling & meaningful life.
Photo of Dr. Jessica L Long, Psychologist in Kennewick, WA
Dr. Jessica L Long
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
I consider it my privilege to join individuals and families on their journeys towards wellness! My approach is supportive, collaborative, and often emphasizes development of skills and enhancement of already-present skills (e.g., coping, conflict resolution, parenting). I consider humor an essential ingredient! I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, in a variety of settings such as outpatient, inpatient, and residential, and have prior experience in CPS and adoption services.
I consider it my privilege to join individuals and families on their journeys towards wellness! My approach is supportive, collaborative, and often emphasizes development of skills and enhancement of already-present skills (e.g., coping, conflict resolution, parenting). I consider humor an essential ingredient! I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, in a variety of settings such as outpatient, inpatient, and residential, and have prior experience in CPS and adoption services.
(509) 774-3880 View (509) 774-3880
Photo of Hanan Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Hanan Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, MHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
I tailor my particular focus and therapeutic approach to your needs. I believe that every individual possesses strength and potential to navigate through the challenges in their life. I aim to be by your side throughout your healing journey and assist you discover your potential right where you are through guidance, understanding, and processing your emotions, feelings, and memories tied to your life experiences. With the intent of developing healthier and more adaptive meaning of those experiences. Ultimately, enhancing your emotional and overall wellbeing.
I tailor my particular focus and therapeutic approach to your needs. I believe that every individual possesses strength and potential to navigate through the challenges in their life. I aim to be by your side throughout your healing journey and assist you discover your potential right where you are through guidance, understanding, and processing your emotions, feelings, and memories tied to your life experiences. With the intent of developing healthier and more adaptive meaning of those experiences. Ultimately, enhancing your emotional and overall wellbeing.
(509) 797-7739 View (509) 797-7739
Photo of Nicole Noyes, MA, LMHC, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Nicole Noyes, MA, LMHC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
Are you reeling from the gravity of world events since 2020? Feeling overwhelmed? Frustrated? Disillusioned? Were you already stressed prior to 2020? Often current events tug at past unresolved experiences causing over-pronounced reactions in the here & now. I'm here to help. I have the specific & necessary experience, particularly with traumatic and/or disturbing events, to help you address your individual issues. Our work together will maximize your capacity for transformation. I look forward to meeting you.
Are you reeling from the gravity of world events since 2020? Feeling overwhelmed? Frustrated? Disillusioned? Were you already stressed prior to 2020? Often current events tug at past unresolved experiences causing over-pronounced reactions in the here & now. I'm here to help. I have the specific & necessary experience, particularly with traumatic and/or disturbing events, to help you address your individual issues. Our work together will maximize your capacity for transformation. I look forward to meeting you.
(509) 769-3376 View (509) 769-3376
Photo of Deborah Hartze, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Deborah Hartze
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
Are you leading the life you want? So many people aren't. Stress, anxiety, and discontent become fixtures in our daily lives. If yours is not the life you want for yourself, therapy can be a powerful means by which to let go of suffering, to find fulfillment and joy in your life. I provide therapy for people dealing with challenging life issues: depression, anxiety, relationship problems, life changes, grief and loss, trauma, and family issues. I also work with people who want more happiness in their lives and want to work on personal growth. My goal is to help you re-identify your strengths and work through your challenges.
Are you leading the life you want? So many people aren't. Stress, anxiety, and discontent become fixtures in our daily lives. If yours is not the life you want for yourself, therapy can be a powerful means by which to let go of suffering, to find fulfillment and joy in your life. I provide therapy for people dealing with challenging life issues: depression, anxiety, relationship problems, life changes, grief and loss, trauma, and family issues. I also work with people who want more happiness in their lives and want to work on personal growth. My goal is to help you re-identify your strengths and work through your challenges.
(509) 204-8952 View (509) 204-8952
Photo of Dana Oatis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Dana Oatis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, MBA
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome! We all experience struggles in our life, and sometimes those struggles are overwhelming and difficult to navigate through. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space to help you steer through life's challenges. Together, we will walk the path of healing and self discovery as we explore and develop skills for change. I specialize in working with individuals, age 16 and older, who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, and significant life changes, to help identify and work towards solutions and growth. I am also an EMDR trained therapist.
Welcome! We all experience struggles in our life, and sometimes those struggles are overwhelming and difficult to navigate through. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space to help you steer through life's challenges. Together, we will walk the path of healing and self discovery as we explore and develop skills for change. I specialize in working with individuals, age 16 and older, who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, and significant life changes, to help identify and work towards solutions and growth. I am also an EMDR trained therapist.
(509) 253-1196 View (509) 253-1196
Photo of Stefanie Archer, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Stefanie Archer
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
My work history in counseling includes working with a variety of individuals and concerns. I have experience working with high risk youth, foster care, adoption, parent-child relationship issues, adult relationship issues, and adult mental health concerns. I have experience working with clients who are addressing a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, relational conflict, and life transitions. I strive to create a comfortable and empathetic environment to allow the counseling experience to flow naturally.
My work history in counseling includes working with a variety of individuals and concerns. I have experience working with high risk youth, foster care, adoption, parent-child relationship issues, adult relationship issues, and adult mental health concerns. I have experience working with clients who are addressing a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma, relational conflict, and life transitions. I strive to create a comfortable and empathetic environment to allow the counseling experience to flow naturally.
(509) 519-4773 View (509) 519-4773
Photo of Lindsay Dye, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Lindsay Dye
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
I view counseling as a chance for you to explore a deeper understanding of yourself while working to achieve a complete and healthy life. In our time together, I hope to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship in which we can identify strengths, support, and effective measures to be taken to live a more meaningful life. With the use of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), psychoeducation, and the incorporation of Mindfulness and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) techniques, we will examine how to overcome both internal and external obstacles to reach your goals by understanding the past and working toward a healthy future.
I view counseling as a chance for you to explore a deeper understanding of yourself while working to achieve a complete and healthy life. In our time together, I hope to develop a trusting therapeutic relationship in which we can identify strengths, support, and effective measures to be taken to live a more meaningful life. With the use of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), psychoeducation, and the incorporation of Mindfulness and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) techniques, we will examine how to overcome both internal and external obstacles to reach your goals by understanding the past and working toward a healthy future.
(509) 654-9018 View (509) 654-9018
Photo of Nancy Muñoz-Ruiz, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Nancy Muñoz-Ruiz
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
Do you often feel overwhelmed by feelings of anxiety or depression? Do you have a fear of being judged? Come talk to me. Together, we will develop healthier coping mechanisms and communication skills. I specialize in depression and anxiety. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is based on several core principles 1. psychological problems are based, in part on faulty or unhelpful ways of thinking, 2. learned patterns of unhelpful behaviors, and 3. thus people can learn better ways of coping with their psychological problems, thereby relieving their symptoms and becoming more effective in their lives.
Do you often feel overwhelmed by feelings of anxiety or depression? Do you have a fear of being judged? Come talk to me. Together, we will develop healthier coping mechanisms and communication skills. I specialize in depression and anxiety. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is based on several core principles 1. psychological problems are based, in part on faulty or unhelpful ways of thinking, 2. learned patterns of unhelpful behaviors, and 3. thus people can learn better ways of coping with their psychological problems, thereby relieving their symptoms and becoming more effective in their lives.
(509) 404-0183 View (509) 404-0183
Photo of Herrera Health LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Herrera Health LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
I'm not your typical therapist. I believe in being down-to-earth and relatable. I understand the struggles that come with being a teen or young adult in today's world, and I'm here to listen without any preconceived notions or biases. My approach is rooted in empathy and understanding, creating a safe environment where you can express yourself freely. In our sessions, you can expect a warm and welcoming atmosphere where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and concerns openly. Whether you're dealing with stress, anxiety, relationships, or any other challenges life throws your way, I'm here to support you every step of the way.
I'm not your typical therapist. I believe in being down-to-earth and relatable. I understand the struggles that come with being a teen or young adult in today's world, and I'm here to listen without any preconceived notions or biases. My approach is rooted in empathy and understanding, creating a safe environment where you can express yourself freely. In our sessions, you can expect a warm and welcoming atmosphere where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and concerns openly. Whether you're dealing with stress, anxiety, relationships, or any other challenges life throws your way, I'm here to support you every step of the way.
(509) 519-4043 View (509) 519-4043
Photo of Maryann H Michaelis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Maryann H Michaelis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW/, LCSW, CSAT, CPTT, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Does life feel out of control? As a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist, and a Certified Partner Trauma Therapist, trained in ART & EMDR, I specialize in helping individuals find hope, recovery and healing from infidelity, porn/sex addiction, partner betrayal trauma, PTSD, depression/anxiety, grief, loss, and divorce. I am licensed in Washington, Idaho, Oregon and Hawaii, and my goal is to provide a safe space where clients find and give voice to their stories and achieve personal growth, empowerment, and change through self-compassion and self-care, while challenging the patterns and barriers which prevent them from living joyfully.
Does life feel out of control? As a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist, and a Certified Partner Trauma Therapist, trained in ART & EMDR, I specialize in helping individuals find hope, recovery and healing from infidelity, porn/sex addiction, partner betrayal trauma, PTSD, depression/anxiety, grief, loss, and divorce. I am licensed in Washington, Idaho, Oregon and Hawaii, and my goal is to provide a safe space where clients find and give voice to their stories and achieve personal growth, empowerment, and change through self-compassion and self-care, while challenging the patterns and barriers which prevent them from living joyfully.
(509) 266-0778 View (509) 266-0778
Photo of Marci Miller-Pilsbury, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Marci Miller-Pilsbury
Counselor, MEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Difficulties in life can affect your ability to attain your potential and enjoy yourself. "Don't wait for something big to occur. Start where you are, with what you have, and that will always lead you into something greater." - Mary Manin Morrissey. Sometimes, all that's missing is the belief that things can be better.
Difficulties in life can affect your ability to attain your potential and enjoy yourself. "Don't wait for something big to occur. Start where you are, with what you have, and that will always lead you into something greater." - Mary Manin Morrissey. Sometimes, all that's missing is the belief that things can be better.
(509) 557-7439 View (509) 557-7439
Photo of Dr. Brian Clemmons, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Dr. Brian Clemmons
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
I take an approach to patient care that can be characterized by empathy, warmth, compassion, and flexibility to the experiences and backgrounds of others. I consider the biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of each patient's issues. I help others not only identify patterns of behavior that are maladaptive to life but also teach tools and skills to help others change and grow.
I take an approach to patient care that can be characterized by empathy, warmth, compassion, and flexibility to the experiences and backgrounds of others. I consider the biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of each patient's issues. I help others not only identify patterns of behavior that are maladaptive to life but also teach tools and skills to help others change and grow.
(509) 350-8854 View (509) 350-8854

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Kennewick, WA

100+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in Kennewick, WA who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
80% Relationship Issues
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Self Esteem
74% Coping Skills
66% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Premera
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Regence

How Therapists in Kennewick, WA see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Kennewick?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.