Therapists in Allentown, PA

Photo of Sara Dolci, Pre-Licensed Professional in Allentown, PA
Sara Dolci
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104  (Online Only)
An animal lover, a life-long advocate, and a forever student of personal development. Dedicated to supporting you in releasing the stress and overwhelm that comes along with being human, I’m a strong believer in teaching you the skills to affect change in your own life. It’s in my ethical code that you won’t be dependent on me as a psychotherapist to do the healing for you. Instead, I’ll teach you how to do it yourself, then we’ll celebrate when you eventually don’t need sessions with me at all!
An animal lover, a life-long advocate, and a forever student of personal development. Dedicated to supporting you in releasing the stress and overwhelm that comes along with being human, I’m a strong believer in teaching you the skills to affect change in your own life. It’s in my ethical code that you won’t be dependent on me as a psychotherapist to do the healing for you. Instead, I’ll teach you how to do it yourself, then we’ll celebrate when you eventually don’t need sessions with me at all!
(610) 957-0251 View (610) 957-0251
Photo of Laura Laughlin, Pre-Licensed Professional in Allentown, PA
Laura Laughlin
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104  (Online Only)
Laura Laughlin is a Master's-prepared Counselor working towards her license as a Licensed Professional Counselor. She has 10 years of experience in the mental health field and couldn't imagine working in any other field. Laura specializes in trauma, depression, anxiety disorders, OCD, personality disorders, and spirituality.
Laura Laughlin is a Master's-prepared Counselor working towards her license as a Licensed Professional Counselor. She has 10 years of experience in the mental health field and couldn't imagine working in any other field. Laura specializes in trauma, depression, anxiety disorders, OCD, personality disorders, and spirituality.
(610) 890-3225 View (610) 890-3225
Photo of Sharpe Counseling Services, Counselor in Allentown, PA
Sharpe Counseling Services
Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104
My interventions and assessment skills focus on building healing connections in order to gain relief from various mental health disorders. Specific disorders include, but are not limited to depression, anxiety, codependency, and relationship issues. I work from an interpersonal and relational theoretical framework and believe insight into our core relationships can impact current psychological road blocks. While these insights are significant, it is also important to work in the here in now for problem solving skills in our daily life.
My interventions and assessment skills focus on building healing connections in order to gain relief from various mental health disorders. Specific disorders include, but are not limited to depression, anxiety, codependency, and relationship issues. I work from an interpersonal and relational theoretical framework and believe insight into our core relationships can impact current psychological road blocks. While these insights are significant, it is also important to work in the here in now for problem solving skills in our daily life.
(484) 652-2936 View (484) 652-2936
Photo of Dare Owoloja, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Dare Owoloja
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104  (Online Only)
I am Licensed a professional Counseling (LPC) from the state of Pennsylvania. I have been providing services in the social services field for 15 years. I have versatile experience with competence in providing therapeutic milieu for individuals with affect behavioral changes and improve the individual's psychological health and functioning.
I am Licensed a professional Counseling (LPC) from the state of Pennsylvania. I have been providing services in the social services field for 15 years. I have versatile experience with competence in providing therapeutic milieu for individuals with affect behavioral changes and improve the individual's psychological health and functioning.
(610) 379-3683 View (610) 379-3683
Photo of Ann Friedenheim, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Ann Friedenheim
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RYT
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104
Over the last 35 years I have worked with adults, teens and children living through many difficult circumstances. I offer a safe and nurturing place to explore situations or problems that are causing you distress. Through therapy, you can connect with your inner strengths, identify your needs and priorities and take steps to greater peace and satisfaction. Many of my clients address depression, anxiety, life changes, unresolved issues of the past, relationships and trauma. Some people use therapy not to problem solve but to find ways to have more joy, greater well being or to gain a clear direction towards the future.
Over the last 35 years I have worked with adults, teens and children living through many difficult circumstances. I offer a safe and nurturing place to explore situations or problems that are causing you distress. Through therapy, you can connect with your inner strengths, identify your needs and priorities and take steps to greater peace and satisfaction. Many of my clients address depression, anxiety, life changes, unresolved issues of the past, relationships and trauma. Some people use therapy not to problem solve but to find ways to have more joy, greater well being or to gain a clear direction towards the future.
(484) 436-4459 View (484) 436-4459
Photo of Jonathan Michael Getz, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Jonathan Michael Getz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18106
I have spent two decades helping adults, families and adolescents. I feel everyone has the opportunity to better their situation, and I offer hope and support in each client's journey. I do not enter any session with pre-planned ideas, and I feel adaptability and knowledge are my strengths. Although I may be the "expert" in psychology, I feel each client is the "expert" on themselves. I look forward to joining you in your journey, wherever you may wish to go. I have evening hours available.
I have spent two decades helping adults, families and adolescents. I feel everyone has the opportunity to better their situation, and I offer hope and support in each client's journey. I do not enter any session with pre-planned ideas, and I feel adaptability and knowledge are my strengths. Although I may be the "expert" in psychology, I feel each client is the "expert" on themselves. I look forward to joining you in your journey, wherever you may wish to go. I have evening hours available.
(610) 915-8147 View (610) 915-8147
Photo of Pamela Lambert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Allentown, PA
Pamela Lambert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18106
Not accepting new clients
My clients describe sessions with me as conversational and non-judgmental. Even the most reluctant participants are in awe at how quickly the time goes by. As goals are established and treatment goes deeper, clients find themselves discovering more about themselves and the situations that nudged them toward counseling. My transparent expression guarantees authenticity and evidence of empathy. I come alongside clients at their pace, not mine. I fiercely listen and become my client’s partner in moving beyond the thoughts and things that hinder them. To be trusted with someone's story is a privilege.
My clients describe sessions with me as conversational and non-judgmental. Even the most reluctant participants are in awe at how quickly the time goes by. As goals are established and treatment goes deeper, clients find themselves discovering more about themselves and the situations that nudged them toward counseling. My transparent expression guarantees authenticity and evidence of empathy. I come alongside clients at their pace, not mine. I fiercely listen and become my client’s partner in moving beyond the thoughts and things that hinder them. To be trusted with someone's story is a privilege.
(610) 379-1677 x2 View (610) 379-1677 x2
Photo of Heather McNear (Sedlock), Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Heather McNear (Sedlock)
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Allentown, PA 18103
Feeling lost or stuck? Having difficulty managing your relationship? Through the counseling process, I strive to provide a welcoming and safe environment so you can feel empowered and ready to begin your healing journey. I focus on the whole person and help build more fulfilling connections with others.
Feeling lost or stuck? Having difficulty managing your relationship? Through the counseling process, I strive to provide a welcoming and safe environment so you can feel empowered and ready to begin your healing journey. I focus on the whole person and help build more fulfilling connections with others.
(484) 309-1890 View (484) 309-1890
Photo of Alyson Wogenrich, Marriage & Family Therapist in Allentown, PA
Alyson Wogenrich
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104
Struggling to find someone who is the right fit? Therapy is primarily about rapport. You want to feel supported and heard when speaking with your therapist. You want to feel safe during the process of sharing your feelings. Trauma can feel overwhelming. Depression can feel crippling. Anxiety can feel exhausting. Your relationship may not be what it used to be in the communication or intimacy departments. All these factors, plus more, are where therapy start to help in the healing process.
Struggling to find someone who is the right fit? Therapy is primarily about rapport. You want to feel supported and heard when speaking with your therapist. You want to feel safe during the process of sharing your feelings. Trauma can feel overwhelming. Depression can feel crippling. Anxiety can feel exhausting. Your relationship may not be what it used to be in the communication or intimacy departments. All these factors, plus more, are where therapy start to help in the healing process.
(610) 822-9198 View (610) 822-9198
Photo of Arti Maharaj, Counselor in Allentown, PA
Arti Maharaj
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Allentown, PA 18106  (Online Only)
Greetings! In this practice, I provide a warm, non-judgmental therapeutic space dedicated to offering support. I believe in a client-led approach, empowering you to find your voice. Progress is celebrated in the small steps that accumulate into significant strides throughout the treatment journey. I offer individual, couples, and family therapy to everyone, specializing in providing support to the minority population and thriving in working with intercultural couples and families.
Greetings! In this practice, I provide a warm, non-judgmental therapeutic space dedicated to offering support. I believe in a client-led approach, empowering you to find your voice. Progress is celebrated in the small steps that accumulate into significant strides throughout the treatment journey. I offer individual, couples, and family therapy to everyone, specializing in providing support to the minority population and thriving in working with intercultural couples and families.
(610) 233-1584 View (610) 233-1584
Photo of Sophie Greger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Allentown, PA
Sophie Greger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104  (Online Only)
Sophie Greger is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in working with children, teens, young adults, and families. She has experience providing therapy across multiple clinical settings including residential treatment and community care. Sophie brings a caring, professional attitude to working with individuals and families, prioritizing a strengths-based perspective and building upon the skills that fit best into each client’s unique experience.
Sophie Greger is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who specializes in working with children, teens, young adults, and families. She has experience providing therapy across multiple clinical settings including residential treatment and community care. Sophie brings a caring, professional attitude to working with individuals and families, prioritizing a strengths-based perspective and building upon the skills that fit best into each client’s unique experience.
(610) 638-6889 View (610) 638-6889
Photo of Dench Counseling Sport & Wellness Centre, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Dench Counseling Sport & Wellness Centre
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, PhD, LPC, RPT-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Allentown, PA 18103
If you are anxious, having difficulty with relationships, depression, self-esteem, or wrestling with an addiction & would like help, let's talk. I have been a psychotherapist for thirty years, and work with children, adolescents, and adults. How long ago did your issue begin? Many people don’t know the root cause of their problem. You may be suffering in silence not knowing where to turn. Counseling can provide tools for surviving the emotional fall out from COVID-19, building happy, healthy relationships, managing stress & anxiety, appreciating your strengths, & feeling good about yourself.
If you are anxious, having difficulty with relationships, depression, self-esteem, or wrestling with an addiction & would like help, let's talk. I have been a psychotherapist for thirty years, and work with children, adolescents, and adults. How long ago did your issue begin? Many people don’t know the root cause of their problem. You may be suffering in silence not knowing where to turn. Counseling can provide tools for surviving the emotional fall out from COVID-19, building happy, healthy relationships, managing stress & anxiety, appreciating your strengths, & feeling good about yourself.
(610) 365-4354 View (610) 365-4354
Photo of Lyn S Felix, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Allentown, PA
Lyn S Felix
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CHT, RM
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18103
Are you seeking a holistic therapeutic haven where you can finally feel real support and enhanced possibilities for your mind, body, spirit and life? My name is Lyn Felix and I welcome you as my client to experience "Creative Holistic Therapy" where combining your motivation for change and my skills and expertise, you will improve coping skills, develop protective resiliency, restore your life to balance and successfully achieve goals. Sharing you vision for wellness, we co-create powerful positive energy that makes it happen!
Are you seeking a holistic therapeutic haven where you can finally feel real support and enhanced possibilities for your mind, body, spirit and life? My name is Lyn Felix and I welcome you as my client to experience "Creative Holistic Therapy" where combining your motivation for change and my skills and expertise, you will improve coping skills, develop protective resiliency, restore your life to balance and successfully achieve goals. Sharing you vision for wellness, we co-create powerful positive energy that makes it happen!
(610) 427-8836 View (610) 427-8836
Photo of Robin L. Carosella, Psy.D, Psychologist in Allentown, PA
Robin L. Carosella, Psy.D
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18103
I am a licensed clinical psychologist, specializing in evidenced-based treatments including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Integrative Behavioral Couples Therapy (IBCT). I believe the overarching goal of therapy is to identify potential behaviors and ways of thinking that affect your current way of being. I have an active approach to therapy with the end result being a change in behaviors and thoughts aimed at leaving you with a new perspective. Clients present to treatment for diverse reasons and each client is unique. Therefore, my treatment approach is collaborative, client centered and focused on the whole person.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist, specializing in evidenced-based treatments including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Integrative Behavioral Couples Therapy (IBCT). I believe the overarching goal of therapy is to identify potential behaviors and ways of thinking that affect your current way of being. I have an active approach to therapy with the end result being a change in behaviors and thoughts aimed at leaving you with a new perspective. Clients present to treatment for diverse reasons and each client is unique. Therefore, my treatment approach is collaborative, client centered and focused on the whole person.
(610) 432-5066 View (610) 432-5066
Photo of Gina Kilderry, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Gina Kilderry
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18103  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Pennsylvania. I received my master's degree at Holy Family University and am currently a doctoral candidate. I have worked with adults with varying concerns for 4 years in the Greater Philadelphia area. Recently, I have been certified as a Co-Occurring Disorders Specialist (CCDS) by the Breining Insititute.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Pennsylvania. I received my master's degree at Holy Family University and am currently a doctoral candidate. I have worked with adults with varying concerns for 4 years in the Greater Philadelphia area. Recently, I have been certified as a Co-Occurring Disorders Specialist (CCDS) by the Breining Insititute.
(484) 296-0218 View (484) 296-0218
Photo of Sarah Babcock, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Sarah Babcock
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18106
Sarah Babcock is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has 7 years of experience working with adults seeking help for depression, anxiety, pregnancy/postpartum struggles, domestic violence, substance use disorders, and other trauma-related issues. Sarah completed her Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology at Marist College and her Master of Science (MS) in Mental Health Counseling at Monmouth University. She is a National Certified Counselor (NCC).
Sarah Babcock is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has 7 years of experience working with adults seeking help for depression, anxiety, pregnancy/postpartum struggles, domestic violence, substance use disorders, and other trauma-related issues. Sarah completed her Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Psychology at Marist College and her Master of Science (MS) in Mental Health Counseling at Monmouth University. She is a National Certified Counselor (NCC).
(484) 296-0041 View (484) 296-0041
Photo of Ashley Stanton, Pre-Licensed Professional in Allentown, PA
Ashley Stanton
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Allentown, PA 18106
I am a post-doctoral clinician specializing in treating adolescents and adults. I received my undergraduate degree from DeSales University and earned my doctorate in Counseling Psychology from the College of Saint Elizabeth. I have experience working with individuals who are struggling with depression, anxiety, OCD, stress-related concerns, behavioral issues, relationship problems, and major life transitions. My treatment approach consists of a combination of effective practices, including humanistic, cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic, and mindfulness-based therapies. It is my top priority to meet each individual where they are in their process, to consider their unique set of life circumstances, and to tailor the treatment accordingly.
I am a post-doctoral clinician specializing in treating adolescents and adults. I received my undergraduate degree from DeSales University and earned my doctorate in Counseling Psychology from the College of Saint Elizabeth. I have experience working with individuals who are struggling with depression, anxiety, OCD, stress-related concerns, behavioral issues, relationship problems, and major life transitions. My treatment approach consists of a combination of effective practices, including humanistic, cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic, and mindfulness-based therapies. It is my top priority to meet each individual where they are in their process, to consider their unique set of life circumstances, and to tailor the treatment accordingly.
(484) 406-4643 x1 View (484) 406-4643 x1
Photo of Sarah Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Sarah Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18106
I am a licensed Counseling Professional utilizing a combination of the Cognitive Behavior model of therapy and mindfulness practices, among others. I assist adults, and teens throughout their lifespan, to find solutions to better regulate their emotions, language, belief system, and perceptions of life challenges. Specialties include Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Stress Management, Sports Performance, Artistic Minds, Transitional Periods of Life, Perfectionistic Thinking, Adjustment Disorders, Relationship Conflict, and Brief Solution Focused work.
I am a licensed Counseling Professional utilizing a combination of the Cognitive Behavior model of therapy and mindfulness practices, among others. I assist adults, and teens throughout their lifespan, to find solutions to better regulate their emotions, language, belief system, and perceptions of life challenges. Specialties include Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Stress Management, Sports Performance, Artistic Minds, Transitional Periods of Life, Perfectionistic Thinking, Adjustment Disorders, Relationship Conflict, and Brief Solution Focused work.
View
Photo of Marci L Pambianchi, Licensed Professional Counselor in Allentown, PA
Marci L Pambianchi
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18104
Whether you're experiencing a recent difficulty or a long-standing challenge, most of my clients trace depression and anxiety issues back to trauma. When people are traumatized, it often shapes their beliefs about themselves or their lives. Utilizing a safe, non-judgmental and supportive environment, I strive to help my clients identify underlying beliefs, address certain behaviors, attitudes and emotions. We collaborate to establish healthier and more effective patterns of behaviors. I believe when we attain insight we can feel increased freedom and optimism; we no longer feel "stuck" and hopeless in our pain.
Whether you're experiencing a recent difficulty or a long-standing challenge, most of my clients trace depression and anxiety issues back to trauma. When people are traumatized, it often shapes their beliefs about themselves or their lives. Utilizing a safe, non-judgmental and supportive environment, I strive to help my clients identify underlying beliefs, address certain behaviors, attitudes and emotions. We collaborate to establish healthier and more effective patterns of behaviors. I believe when we attain insight we can feel increased freedom and optimism; we no longer feel "stuck" and hopeless in our pain.
(484) 729-1746 View (484) 729-1746
Photo of Susan Bridges, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Allentown, PA
Susan Bridges
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Allentown, PA 18195  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
When the problems of life become overwhelming, the decision to call a therapist is a significant step. During these unprecedented times of Covid-19, the impact of routine stresses can magnify, and overwhelm coping abilities. As a licensed psychotherapist with over twenty five years of experience, I offer individualized treatment for stress and anxiety, depression, grief, loss, relationships, divorce adjustment, life transitions, work place, and self-esteem issues. My approach is to work together with you to enhance your strengths, self understanding and enable you to resolve concerns. Currently. I am working via telethealth.
When the problems of life become overwhelming, the decision to call a therapist is a significant step. During these unprecedented times of Covid-19, the impact of routine stresses can magnify, and overwhelm coping abilities. As a licensed psychotherapist with over twenty five years of experience, I offer individualized treatment for stress and anxiety, depression, grief, loss, relationships, divorce adjustment, life transitions, work place, and self-esteem issues. My approach is to work together with you to enhance your strengths, self understanding and enable you to resolve concerns. Currently. I am working via telethealth.
(610) 915-8723 View (610) 915-8723

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Allentown, PA

500+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Allentown, PA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
67% Trauma and PTSD
64% Relationship Issues
59% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Highmark
76% Aetna
70% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Allentown, PA see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Allentown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.