Therapists in Catonsville, MD

Photo of A Change Will Come Counseling Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
A Change Will Come Counseling Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228
I know many of you approached this website with caution. Unsure if you were making the right decision to communicate your feelings to a stranger. Let me be the first to tell you YOU ARE MAKING THE RIGHT DECISION! Are you feeling stuck in life? Consistently feeling anxious or sad? Are you having trouble maintaining healthy relationships? Stagnant at work? Feeling purposeless? I understand what that feels like, and admire the courage it took for you to get here. A change is coming!
I know many of you approached this website with caution. Unsure if you were making the right decision to communicate your feelings to a stranger. Let me be the first to tell you YOU ARE MAKING THE RIGHT DECISION! Are you feeling stuck in life? Consistently feeling anxious or sad? Are you having trouble maintaining healthy relationships? Stagnant at work? Feeling purposeless? I understand what that feels like, and admire the courage it took for you to get here. A change is coming!
(410) 264-1418 x500 View (410) 264-1418 x500
Photo of Alex Hind, Counselor in Catonsville, MD
Alex Hind
Counselor, MA, LGPC
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
I believe that all people have their own inherent wisdom and as a counselor, I aim to support clients to embody their truest, most authentic self. I use a non-pathologizing model to support you to identify and understand your individualized needs. I find that understanding, empathy, and collaboration, with a focus on grounding in the here and now develops self compassion and acceptance. Often when we are in pain we have trouble accessing those parts of ourselves. Healing and recovery can happen within a safe and compassionate relationship and I aim to provide that container with you.
I believe that all people have their own inherent wisdom and as a counselor, I aim to support clients to embody their truest, most authentic self. I use a non-pathologizing model to support you to identify and understand your individualized needs. I find that understanding, empathy, and collaboration, with a focus on grounding in the here and now develops self compassion and acceptance. Often when we are in pain we have trouble accessing those parts of ourselves. Healing and recovery can happen within a safe and compassionate relationship and I aim to provide that container with you.
(443) 565-6039 View (443) 565-6039
Photo of Ali Lyons, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Ali Lyons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Do you feel as if you’re expected to know what to do with your life but don't know how to figure it all out? Being a young adult comes with a greater responsibility to make decisions and plan for your future. Around you, everyone seems to be finding the right relationships, advancing their careers, but you feel lost, unsure of which direction to head. It's hard to know who you are and where you belong in the world. What would it be like to get up in the morning with a zest for life and confident in the goals that you’re setting? Just imagine a life where you are thriving, joyful & heading down the right path. I will get you there!
Do you feel as if you’re expected to know what to do with your life but don't know how to figure it all out? Being a young adult comes with a greater responsibility to make decisions and plan for your future. Around you, everyone seems to be finding the right relationships, advancing their careers, but you feel lost, unsure of which direction to head. It's hard to know who you are and where you belong in the world. What would it be like to get up in the morning with a zest for life and confident in the goals that you’re setting? Just imagine a life where you are thriving, joyful & heading down the right path. I will get you there!
(410) 671-0480 View (410) 671-0480
Photo of Heather Stanley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Heather Stanley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C, CAS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228
I am a Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical (LCSW-C) with over 20 years professional experience, over 15 of which have been in private practice. I provide counseling for adults, children, adolescents, and families. In the past I worked at Villa Maria after School Program where I provided individual, group, and family therapy. I have attended school meetings, knowledgeable with IEP process and school behavioral management.
I am a Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical (LCSW-C) with over 20 years professional experience, over 15 of which have been in private practice. I provide counseling for adults, children, adolescents, and families. In the past I worked at Villa Maria after School Program where I provided individual, group, and family therapy. I have attended school meetings, knowledgeable with IEP process and school behavioral management.
(443) 840-6620 View (443) 840-6620
Photo of Jaime Richardson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Jaime Richardson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Your therapist should be someone you trust and feel comfortable talking with. I work hard to create a safe and inviting environment for my clients. I have worked in the mental health field for over seven years, serving children, adolescents, and adults in community and school-based settings. I have experience working with clients who are dealing with ADHD, trauma, grief, school-related issues, adjustment disorders, anxiety, depression, and other emotional and behavioral struggles.
Your therapist should be someone you trust and feel comfortable talking with. I work hard to create a safe and inviting environment for my clients. I have worked in the mental health field for over seven years, serving children, adolescents, and adults in community and school-based settings. I have experience working with clients who are dealing with ADHD, trauma, grief, school-related issues, adjustment disorders, anxiety, depression, and other emotional and behavioral struggles.
(443) 251-4338 View (443) 251-4338
Photo of Donald Rinker, Counselor in Catonsville, MD
Donald Rinker
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228
I am excited to provide talk and play therapy to individuals of all ages! My ideal client is someone who is willing to come to session and work through the things they are experiencing; they have made it a goal to help themselves, and understand that doing this sometimes means asking other for help. This looks different for each person, and so I strive offer multiple different strategies to accommodate everyone. My areas of interest include anxiety, depression, masculinity and gender expression, and play-based therapy.
I am excited to provide talk and play therapy to individuals of all ages! My ideal client is someone who is willing to come to session and work through the things they are experiencing; they have made it a goal to help themselves, and understand that doing this sometimes means asking other for help. This looks different for each person, and so I strive offer multiple different strategies to accommodate everyone. My areas of interest include anxiety, depression, masculinity and gender expression, and play-based therapy.
(410) 584-3921 View (410) 584-3921
Photo of Kasandra Marbury, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Kasandra Marbury
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228
Maryland location is in person ONLY! I provide support for children and teens who are struggling with anger, stress and self-esteem issues. Individual sessions will help youth to recognize unhealthy patterns, learn new skills and process feelings. Parent sessions will help to educate parents on the tools that the youth have learned and to provide psychoeducation. Family sessions are provided to help youth practice skills and for the family to make change and strengthen the family dynamics. If your child or teen is struggling with anger, stress or self-esteem issues, reach out to help your youth work through their emotions!
Maryland location is in person ONLY! I provide support for children and teens who are struggling with anger, stress and self-esteem issues. Individual sessions will help youth to recognize unhealthy patterns, learn new skills and process feelings. Parent sessions will help to educate parents on the tools that the youth have learned and to provide psychoeducation. Family sessions are provided to help youth practice skills and for the family to make change and strengthen the family dynamics. If your child or teen is struggling with anger, stress or self-esteem issues, reach out to help your youth work through their emotions!
(860) 269-5350 View (860) 269-5350
Photo of Sai Peterson, Counselor in Catonsville, MD
Sai Peterson
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
I’m Sai, your collaborative guide through life big changes! As you navigate this transformative phase, I provide support in facing challenges related to identity, relationships, education, and self-discovery. It’s okay to feel overwhelmed; I’m here to help you find clarity, build resilience, and navigate the uncertainties of issues like emerging adulthood. Your journey is valid, and seeking guidance is a positive step towards understanding the complexities of this unique phase in life. Let’s work together to make your path clearer and more purposeful.
I’m Sai, your collaborative guide through life big changes! As you navigate this transformative phase, I provide support in facing challenges related to identity, relationships, education, and self-discovery. It’s okay to feel overwhelmed; I’m here to help you find clarity, build resilience, and navigate the uncertainties of issues like emerging adulthood. Your journey is valid, and seeking guidance is a positive step towards understanding the complexities of this unique phase in life. Let’s work together to make your path clearer and more purposeful.
(410) 705-7708 View (410) 705-7708
Photo of Paulette Williams-Tillery, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Paulette Williams-Tillery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228
Dr. Paulette Tillery is a licensed Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with and impacting change for underserved populations. When one person is affected by trauma, it creates a domino effect on families and communities.
Dr. Paulette Tillery is a licensed Social Worker with over 20 years of experience working with and impacting change for underserved populations. When one person is affected by trauma, it creates a domino effect on families and communities.
(443) 251-3106 View (443) 251-3106
Photo of Janay White, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Janay White
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you currently in a storm? Sometimes the storms of life can consume our hope that things will get better. Well I am here to tell you that storms create steps. Some steps are clear, while others may require someone to walk beside you to make the crooked paths straight. I hope to partner with you on your journey to discovering those “A-HA" moments. I am passionate about helping my clients move forward with purpose relative to dating concerns, break-ups, complex family dynamics, boundaries, and self-esteem.
Are you currently in a storm? Sometimes the storms of life can consume our hope that things will get better. Well I am here to tell you that storms create steps. Some steps are clear, while others may require someone to walk beside you to make the crooked paths straight. I hope to partner with you on your journey to discovering those “A-HA" moments. I am passionate about helping my clients move forward with purpose relative to dating concerns, break-ups, complex family dynamics, boundaries, and self-esteem.
(410) 807-8797 View (410) 807-8797
Photo of Kelley Cohill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Kelley Cohill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228
Change is possible by taking the first step. Perhaps you are feeling stuck, can’t seem to move forward. Maybe you’ve fallen into unhealthy habits that you can't shake. Despite your efforts, do you find that difficult emotions persist. Although life's ups and downs can feel daunting, I am here to provide compassionate support and practical tools to facilitate emotional well-being and personal growth.
Change is possible by taking the first step. Perhaps you are feeling stuck, can’t seem to move forward. Maybe you’ve fallen into unhealthy habits that you can't shake. Despite your efforts, do you find that difficult emotions persist. Although life's ups and downs can feel daunting, I am here to provide compassionate support and practical tools to facilitate emotional well-being and personal growth.
(410) 929-5860 View (410) 929-5860
Photo of Farah Shaikh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Farah Shaikh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Welcome! I'm delighted to have you here. Counseling is not a destination; it's the start of a journey toward healing and a brighter tomorrow. With nearly two decades of experience as a licensed therapist, I offer a safe and supportive space where you can freely share your feelings, thoughts, and struggles. Whether you seek help for yourself, your child, or your family, my goal is to provide a warm and compassionate environment coupled with practical advice and effective strategies to guide you or your loved one back on the path to well-being. Together, let's embark on this journey of healing and growth. Your healing starts today.
Welcome! I'm delighted to have you here. Counseling is not a destination; it's the start of a journey toward healing and a brighter tomorrow. With nearly two decades of experience as a licensed therapist, I offer a safe and supportive space where you can freely share your feelings, thoughts, and struggles. Whether you seek help for yourself, your child, or your family, my goal is to provide a warm and compassionate environment coupled with practical advice and effective strategies to guide you or your loved one back on the path to well-being. Together, let's embark on this journey of healing and growth. Your healing starts today.
(410) 517-7620 View (410) 517-7620
Photo of Amber Hager, Psychologist in Catonsville, MD
Amber Hager
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Supporting the LGBTQ+ community is my therapeutic strength and passion and I provide affirming individual and relationship therapy. Authenticity, congruence, and acceptance are foundations in my work and I am here to help you navigate the concerns that are bringing you to therapy with a warm and open style, sprinkled with humor and compassionate challenge. I can assist you in improving your relationship with yourself, partners, and family by gaining insight into interpersonal patterns, anxieties, and/or trauma responses that may be impacting relationships.
Supporting the LGBTQ+ community is my therapeutic strength and passion and I provide affirming individual and relationship therapy. Authenticity, congruence, and acceptance are foundations in my work and I am here to help you navigate the concerns that are bringing you to therapy with a warm and open style, sprinkled with humor and compassionate challenge. I can assist you in improving your relationship with yourself, partners, and family by gaining insight into interpersonal patterns, anxieties, and/or trauma responses that may be impacting relationships.
View
Photo of Gallery of Minds LLC, Counselor in Catonsville, MD
Gallery of Minds LLC
Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228
It is not easy being young, I know, I have been there. It can be painful when no one will listen or care about your problems, they have their own. As a native of Baltimore City, graduate of Baltimore City Schools and a retired Counselor of Baltimore City Schools, I believe I have the expertise to help others conquer obstacles in life. At the Gallery of Minds, we will listen and care. You'll learn how to cope and overcome peer pressure, bullying, anger, depression, trauma and more. If this sounds like the place for you or your child, feel free to contact me.
It is not easy being young, I know, I have been there. It can be painful when no one will listen or care about your problems, they have their own. As a native of Baltimore City, graduate of Baltimore City Schools and a retired Counselor of Baltimore City Schools, I believe I have the expertise to help others conquer obstacles in life. At the Gallery of Minds, we will listen and care. You'll learn how to cope and overcome peer pressure, bullying, anger, depression, trauma and more. If this sounds like the place for you or your child, feel free to contact me.
(443) 763-3718 View (443) 763-3718
Photo of KMC Counseling and Consulting, LLC, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Catonsville, MD
KMC Counseling and Consulting, LLC
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Do you feel overwhelmed? Do you find yourself feeling sad and/or anxious? Do you need a safe place to discuss your current frustrations? Allow me to provide you with support and guidance to overcome life’s demands and improve your quality of life. Clients from all backgrounds are welcome.
Do you feel overwhelmed? Do you find yourself feeling sad and/or anxious? Do you need a safe place to discuss your current frustrations? Allow me to provide you with support and guidance to overcome life’s demands and improve your quality of life. Clients from all backgrounds are welcome.
(410) 657-4734 View (410) 657-4734
Photo of Jan Caughlan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
Jan Caughlan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228
Are you a Social Worker serving a challenging population and seeking support for providing the best care? Our profession has numerous challenges and rewards. In order to maximize the rewards, most of us need help and guidance to navigate the challenges. Consider just a partial list of challenges you have to manage: Establishing and maintaining boundaries, dealing with organizational problems, balancing financial headaches, weighing ethical dilemmas, all while assessing and treating our complicated clients with their unique mixtures of issues.
Are you a Social Worker serving a challenging population and seeking support for providing the best care? Our profession has numerous challenges and rewards. In order to maximize the rewards, most of us need help and guidance to navigate the challenges. Consider just a partial list of challenges you have to manage: Establishing and maintaining boundaries, dealing with organizational problems, balancing financial headaches, weighing ethical dilemmas, all while assessing and treating our complicated clients with their unique mixtures of issues.
(443) 222-8594 View (443) 222-8594
Photo of Life Journey Counseling, LLC, Counselor in Catonsville, MD
Life Journey Counseling, LLC
Counselor, PhD, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
There are times in our lives when each of us could use someone to talk to, and to listen with a non-judgmental presence. Whether you are experiencing challenges in your current relationships or struggling with events or trauma from your past, I am here to walk with you on life's journey. Together, as we journey on your life path, we will focus on your treatment goals, exploring how all of the pieces of your life help make you who you are. Using this holistic framework, various treatment approaches will be used, depending on your life situations.
There are times in our lives when each of us could use someone to talk to, and to listen with a non-judgmental presence. Whether you are experiencing challenges in your current relationships or struggling with events or trauma from your past, I am here to walk with you on life's journey. Together, as we journey on your life path, we will focus on your treatment goals, exploring how all of the pieces of your life help make you who you are. Using this holistic framework, various treatment approaches will be used, depending on your life situations.
(410) 753-2647 View (410) 753-2647
Photo of Dr. Victoria Kennedy-Adkins, Psychological Associate in Catonsville, MD
Dr. Victoria Kennedy-Adkins
Psychological Associate, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I want you to know that you are not alone. Whatever has steered you to this present moment—I am glad that you are here. I find it very admirable and brave that you are motivated to heal and grow, even right now when the path forward may seem uncertain. We’ve got this! I am here to walk this path forward with you with my non-judgmental, empathic, playful, and grounded therapeutic style. Your thoughts, feelings, and experiences matter. I will help you obtain the clarity you are looking for to better to understand and process your experiences.
I want you to know that you are not alone. Whatever has steered you to this present moment—I am glad that you are here. I find it very admirable and brave that you are motivated to heal and grow, even right now when the path forward may seem uncertain. We’ve got this! I am here to walk this path forward with you with my non-judgmental, empathic, playful, and grounded therapeutic style. Your thoughts, feelings, and experiences matter. I will help you obtain the clarity you are looking for to better to understand and process your experiences.
(410) 807-3227 View (410) 807-3227
Photo of Rachel Altvater, Psychologist in Catonsville, MD
Rachel Altvater
Psychologist, PsyD, RPT-S
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Catonsville, MD 21228  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Deciding to seek and accept help and support for you, your child, and/or your family is a courageous step toward self-discovery, healing, and growth. I work collaboratively with individuals and families to assist them in understanding, expressing, and processing their difficulties. Receiving compassionate, non-judgmental, and empathetic care during some of the darkest and most painful moments of our lives is an invaluable experience on our path to healing. You do not have to confront your struggles alone. I am here to remind you that you and your thoughts, feelings, and experiences matter.
Deciding to seek and accept help and support for you, your child, and/or your family is a courageous step toward self-discovery, healing, and growth. I work collaboratively with individuals and families to assist them in understanding, expressing, and processing their difficulties. Receiving compassionate, non-judgmental, and empathetic care during some of the darkest and most painful moments of our lives is an invaluable experience on our path to healing. You do not have to confront your struggles alone. I am here to remind you that you and your thoughts, feelings, and experiences matter.
(833) 584-2218 View (833) 584-2218
Photo of April Moreno, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Catonsville, MD
April Moreno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Catonsville, MD 21228
Not accepting new clients
April Moreno is a Psychotherapist and owner of Moreno Counseling and Consulting, LLC, which provides counseling services, mental health workshops and consulting. She is approved by the Maryland Board of Social Work Examiners as a certified clinical supervisor. She provides clinical supervision for social workers and mentoring for mental health professionals. April provides therapy for children, teenagers and adults. She helps clients address a range of issues such as depression, anxiety, low self esteem and life stressors. She has advanced certification in trauma and has experience treating clients diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
April Moreno is a Psychotherapist and owner of Moreno Counseling and Consulting, LLC, which provides counseling services, mental health workshops and consulting. She is approved by the Maryland Board of Social Work Examiners as a certified clinical supervisor. She provides clinical supervision for social workers and mentoring for mental health professionals. April provides therapy for children, teenagers and adults. She helps clients address a range of issues such as depression, anxiety, low self esteem and life stressors. She has advanced certification in trauma and has experience treating clients diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
(443) 578-3558 View (443) 578-3558

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Catonsville, MD

200+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in Catonsville, MD who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
86% Depression
78% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
67% Relationship Issues
64% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Cigna and Evernorth
73% CareFirst
71% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Catonsville, MD see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Catonsville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.