Therapists in Brea, CA

Photo of Liv Sandoval, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brea, CA
Liv Sandoval
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Not accepting new clients
Please note, I'm currently NOT taking new clients....Whether you need support navigating a difficult transition, looking to cope more effectively with challenging emotions, seeking ways to improve your relationships, or are needing to heal from a traumatic experience, I am here to help. I believe my primary role as a therapist is to provide a safe, caring and nonjudgmental space where my client feels heard, seen and valued. In this way, I guide my clients toward self-reflection, and exploration of events and relationships that have contributed to current feelings of depression, anxiety, loneliness, guilt and shame.
Please note, I'm currently NOT taking new clients....Whether you need support navigating a difficult transition, looking to cope more effectively with challenging emotions, seeking ways to improve your relationships, or are needing to heal from a traumatic experience, I am here to help. I believe my primary role as a therapist is to provide a safe, caring and nonjudgmental space where my client feels heard, seen and valued. In this way, I guide my clients toward self-reflection, and exploration of events and relationships that have contributed to current feelings of depression, anxiety, loneliness, guilt and shame.
(657) 214-7352 View (657) 214-7352
Photo of Christina Ching, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brea, CA
Christina Ching
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
Waitlist for new clients
Navigating therapy can often feel intimidating and confusing. Taking up space and speaking your truth is challenging, especially when problems and experiences that may be distressing or painful are involved. But this process isn’t one that has to be tackled alone nor are you meant to. My approach is empowering and encouraging, and I strive to provide a warm, safe, and judgment-free space that allows us to collaboratively uncover your inherent strengths and build the life you envision for yourself.
Navigating therapy can often feel intimidating and confusing. Taking up space and speaking your truth is challenging, especially when problems and experiences that may be distressing or painful are involved. But this process isn’t one that has to be tackled alone nor are you meant to. My approach is empowering and encouraging, and I strive to provide a warm, safe, and judgment-free space that allows us to collaboratively uncover your inherent strengths and build the life you envision for yourself.
(626) 316-6659 View (626) 316-6659
Photo of Gema Diaz, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Gema Diaz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Gema Diaz is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California with more than five years of experience. She obtained her Bachelor in Psychology from California State University of Fullerton and her Master in Marriage and Family Therapy from University of Phoenix. Gema believes in helping others who are seeking healing within their own individual hardships or their relationships. She is sensitive to the cultural values and views of others. Gema centers her practice to individual needs and their preferred identity.
Gema Diaz is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California with more than five years of experience. She obtained her Bachelor in Psychology from California State University of Fullerton and her Master in Marriage and Family Therapy from University of Phoenix. Gema believes in helping others who are seeking healing within their own individual hardships or their relationships. She is sensitive to the cultural values and views of others. Gema centers her practice to individual needs and their preferred identity.
(657) 300-1434 View (657) 300-1434
Photo of Jesayha Hamilton, Associate Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Jesayha Hamilton
Associate Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
My ideal client comes into therapy ready to make changes to better themselves. This may look like taking risks, expressing authenticity and being open to applying skills learned in therapy, outside of the room. It is important that the client remembers to bring their true self into them room, flaws and all. Only then can we begin to heal, grow and thrive.
My ideal client comes into therapy ready to make changes to better themselves. This may look like taking risks, expressing authenticity and being open to applying skills learned in therapy, outside of the room. It is important that the client remembers to bring their true self into them room, flaws and all. Only then can we begin to heal, grow and thrive.
(657) 837-0990 View (657) 837-0990
Photo of Robyn Campbell, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Brea, CA
Robyn Campbell
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821  (Online Only)
If you find yourself navigating the challenges of mental health, be it depression, anxiety, or family-related concerns, you've come to the right place. I specialize in providing support and guidance to individuals facing these very issues. In our sessions, my focus is on creating a safe and empathetic space where you can openly explore and discuss your struggles. Whether it's the weight of depression, the grip of anxiety, or the complexities of family issues, know that you're not alone in this journey.
If you find yourself navigating the challenges of mental health, be it depression, anxiety, or family-related concerns, you've come to the right place. I specialize in providing support and guidance to individuals facing these very issues. In our sessions, my focus is on creating a safe and empathetic space where you can openly explore and discuss your struggles. Whether it's the weight of depression, the grip of anxiety, or the complexities of family issues, know that you're not alone in this journey.
(657) 888-0459 View (657) 888-0459
Photo of Roslyn Villalobos, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Roslyn Villalobos
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Greetings- I feel that my role as a helper is strength-based & person-centered holistic approach. My strength as a helper in Anxiety, depression, ADHD, parenting challenges, trauma, addiction, life transitions, family systems, relationships, burnout, self-esteem, cultural adjustment, LGBTQ+, grief/loss, coping skills, mindfulness, and self-care. I'm ready to support you through your healing. Roslyn Villalobos LMFT 23951. As a helper, my therapeutic approach is to be strength-based & person-centered as well using a holistic approach.
Greetings- I feel that my role as a helper is strength-based & person-centered holistic approach. My strength as a helper in Anxiety, depression, ADHD, parenting challenges, trauma, addiction, life transitions, family systems, relationships, burnout, self-esteem, cultural adjustment, LGBTQ+, grief/loss, coping skills, mindfulness, and self-care. I'm ready to support you through your healing. Roslyn Villalobos LMFT 23951. As a helper, my therapeutic approach is to be strength-based & person-centered as well using a holistic approach.
(657) 837-5142 View (657) 837-5142
Photo of Winnie Yuwei Fleming, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Brea, CA
Winnie Yuwei Fleming
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
Hello there! As scary and uncomfortable as it may be, I'm glad you're here. We are all a collection of our experiences. And sometimes those experiences can be painful and disorienting. Things can happen, relationships can be strained, and we can become overwhelmed, exasperated, devasted, or all of the above, at the same time. I am a firm believer that everyone can benefit from therapy. Whether you are struggling with anxiety or depression, dealing with severe trauma or substance abuse, adjusting to a significant change or loss in your life, or struggling in relationships, I would be honored to be on this journey with you.
Hello there! As scary and uncomfortable as it may be, I'm glad you're here. We are all a collection of our experiences. And sometimes those experiences can be painful and disorienting. Things can happen, relationships can be strained, and we can become overwhelmed, exasperated, devasted, or all of the above, at the same time. I am a firm believer that everyone can benefit from therapy. Whether you are struggling with anxiety or depression, dealing with severe trauma or substance abuse, adjusting to a significant change or loss in your life, or struggling in relationships, I would be honored to be on this journey with you.
(657) 571-1746 View (657) 571-1746
Photo of Joyce Cudanes, Psychologist in Brea, CA
Joyce Cudanes
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Joyce Cudanes, PsyD is Licensed Psychologist in California who has 25+ years of experience. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology at UCLA and her Doctorate degree in Clinical Psychology from the California School of Professional Psychology-Los Angeles (CSPP-LA) at Alliant International University. Dr. Cudanes sees psychotherapy as a collaborative process in which everyone has the potential to find their own solutions and make positive changes but may just need some guidance.
Joyce Cudanes, PsyD is Licensed Psychologist in California who has 25+ years of experience. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology at UCLA and her Doctorate degree in Clinical Psychology from the California School of Professional Psychology-Los Angeles (CSPP-LA) at Alliant International University. Dr. Cudanes sees psychotherapy as a collaborative process in which everyone has the potential to find their own solutions and make positive changes but may just need some guidance.
(657) 571-6754 View (657) 571-6754
Photo of Pamella Florence, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Pamella Florence
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821  (Online Only)
Welcome! My therapeutic style is designed around your needs. Together we will come up with a plan that is obtainable and realistic. We will focus on solutions while developing new skills to help empower you to enhance your life experience. Using your strengths and abilities, our work will help you gain insight and new tools. I am an empathetic listener and sharing your life experience will help get you to your goals in a timely manner.
Welcome! My therapeutic style is designed around your needs. Together we will come up with a plan that is obtainable and realistic. We will focus on solutions while developing new skills to help empower you to enhance your life experience. Using your strengths and abilities, our work will help you gain insight and new tools. I am an empathetic listener and sharing your life experience will help get you to your goals in a timely manner.
(619) 848-0585 View (619) 848-0585
Photo of Pinkal Panchal, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Brea, CA
Pinkal Panchal
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
Accepting New Client! Are you feeling “depressed”, "worried", and “anxious” navigating through life transitions? Do you feel stuck in the past? Is your emotional distress due to your relationship, trauma, grief, or sexual identity? Do you feel, I/We have tried everything, but nothing seems to work. Are you tired of giving explanations about your culture and immigration challenges? Are you looking for a non-judgmental and a safe place to unravel your life stories? If so, this is the therapist who wants to help individuals, couples, and families by meeting them where they are at, and instilling hope and positive resources within them.
Accepting New Client! Are you feeling “depressed”, "worried", and “anxious” navigating through life transitions? Do you feel stuck in the past? Is your emotional distress due to your relationship, trauma, grief, or sexual identity? Do you feel, I/We have tried everything, but nothing seems to work. Are you tired of giving explanations about your culture and immigration challenges? Are you looking for a non-judgmental and a safe place to unravel your life stories? If so, this is the therapist who wants to help individuals, couples, and families by meeting them where they are at, and instilling hope and positive resources within them.
(657) 837-5872 View (657) 837-5872
Photo of Elizabeth Martinez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Elizabeth Martinez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Elizabeth Martinez is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and has experience in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and adjustment disorders. She has a Master of Science in Counseling from California State University of Fullerton and a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of California, Riverside. Elizabeth believes in creating a collaborative environment that supports each individual's unique path towards achieving personal well-being, and it is important to her to provide an environment where you feel both respected and supported in order to facilitate your journey towards healing and growth.
Elizabeth Martinez is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and has experience in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and adjustment disorders. She has a Master of Science in Counseling from California State University of Fullerton and a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of California, Riverside. Elizabeth believes in creating a collaborative environment that supports each individual's unique path towards achieving personal well-being, and it is important to her to provide an environment where you feel both respected and supported in order to facilitate your journey towards healing and growth.
(657) 837-5721 View (657) 837-5721
Photo of Rebecca Berg, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Rebecca Berg
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Do you live in constant fear? Are you overwhelmed by grief? Do you find yourself feeling sad, withdrawn, irritable, and lonely? Are you struggling to communicate with your teen? Do you often wonder why they behave in certain ways? If so, I would like to help. We all would like to think we are strong enough to overcome these issues on our own, but there comes a time when we need to reach out for additional help. I specialize in treating trauma (specifically sexually abuse), mood disorders, and grief. I also have worked extensively with teens and their families, so I know the problems that are unique to teens.
Do you live in constant fear? Are you overwhelmed by grief? Do you find yourself feeling sad, withdrawn, irritable, and lonely? Are you struggling to communicate with your teen? Do you often wonder why they behave in certain ways? If so, I would like to help. We all would like to think we are strong enough to overcome these issues on our own, but there comes a time when we need to reach out for additional help. I specialize in treating trauma (specifically sexually abuse), mood disorders, and grief. I also have worked extensively with teens and their families, so I know the problems that are unique to teens.
(714) 831-5657 View (714) 831-5657
Photo of Alexis Garza-Kjorvestad, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Alexis Garza-Kjorvestad
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Alexis Garza is a licensed marriage and family therapist with two master's degrees from Pepperdine University: one in clinical psychology with a dual emphasis in marriage and family therapy and licensed professional clinical counselor, and one in psychology. She went to Vanguard University of Southern California for her undergraduate studies in psychology. She has over 20 years in the human services industry. Her first career was in law enforcement as a 911 operator/police dispatcher.
Alexis Garza is a licensed marriage and family therapist with two master's degrees from Pepperdine University: one in clinical psychology with a dual emphasis in marriage and family therapy and licensed professional clinical counselor, and one in psychology. She went to Vanguard University of Southern California for her undergraduate studies in psychology. She has over 20 years in the human services industry. Her first career was in law enforcement as a 911 operator/police dispatcher.
(657) 530-6825 View (657) 530-6825
Photo of Dr. Manuel Camarena, Psychological Associate in Brea, CA
Dr. Manuel Camarena
Psychological Associate, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821  (Online Only)
Life is a beautiful journey that aids individuals with being able to expand, and grow! From the moment a person enters this planet they have before them a blank canvas, and a set of innate gifts. Throughout the stages of human development, each person learns how to maneuver around the world, and to establish an identity. From time-to-time individuals may come across a detour, such as an identity crisis. It is during these times when individuals may feel that their life is falling apart. Therapy supports individuals with finding their internal compass, and establishing stability in their life.
Life is a beautiful journey that aids individuals with being able to expand, and grow! From the moment a person enters this planet they have before them a blank canvas, and a set of innate gifts. Throughout the stages of human development, each person learns how to maneuver around the world, and to establish an identity. From time-to-time individuals may come across a detour, such as an identity crisis. It is during these times when individuals may feel that their life is falling apart. Therapy supports individuals with finding their internal compass, and establishing stability in their life.
(657) 366-5063 View (657) 366-5063
Photo of Melanie J. Cain, Psychologist in Brea, CA
Melanie J. Cain
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
Dr. Melanie J. Cain is a licensed Psychologist in California who has been practicing since 2007. She has an MPA from California State University and a PhD from Oklahoma State University. Dr. Cain is affiliated with the Santa Clara Pueblo and Jicarilla Apache tribes of Northern New Mexico. She has experience serving American Indians, Veterans, and other communities of color. In her practice, Dr. Cain focuses on the integration of culturally informed interventions, cognitive theories, and interpersonal modalities to create wellness and community connection.
Dr. Melanie J. Cain is a licensed Psychologist in California who has been practicing since 2007. She has an MPA from California State University and a PhD from Oklahoma State University. Dr. Cain is affiliated with the Santa Clara Pueblo and Jicarilla Apache tribes of Northern New Mexico. She has experience serving American Indians, Veterans, and other communities of color. In her practice, Dr. Cain focuses on the integration of culturally informed interventions, cognitive theories, and interpersonal modalities to create wellness and community connection.
(657) 298-4710 View (657) 298-4710
Photo of Hope Balance Connection Counseling Corp. , Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Hope Balance Connection Counseling Corp.
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92822  (Online Only)
I provide psychotherapy services to individuals, couples, families, and teens. Through a collaborative process, I am committed to providing a safe place for you to explore your thoughts and feelings so you can achieve the change you desire. I can help you reach your goals by developing a genuine connection with you.
I provide psychotherapy services to individuals, couples, families, and teens. Through a collaborative process, I am committed to providing a safe place for you to explore your thoughts and feelings so you can achieve the change you desire. I can help you reach your goals by developing a genuine connection with you.
(562) 274-7441 View (562) 274-7441
Photo of Temma Knight, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Brea, CA
Temma Knight
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
I enjoy working with men, women, children, young adults, families, and foster youth with a broad range of presenting problems. She really enjoys collaborating with women and families in the perinatal process through postpartum, and all age demographics dealing with anxiety, depression, stage of life, LGBTQIA, trauma, and sleep problems, while keeping careful consideration of cultural concerns and practices.
I enjoy working with men, women, children, young adults, families, and foster youth with a broad range of presenting problems. She really enjoys collaborating with women and families in the perinatal process through postpartum, and all age demographics dealing with anxiety, depression, stage of life, LGBTQIA, trauma, and sleep problems, while keeping careful consideration of cultural concerns and practices.
(657) 530-6534 View (657) 530-6534
Photo of Dustin Arnold, Psychologist in Brea, CA
Dustin Arnold
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
Throughout our lives, we carry within us the voices, the gaze, acceptance or disapproval, the expectations, and the praise or criticism of those who have raised us and occupied our lives. Therapy can help us discover and clarify these powerful experiences and grow in our understanding of how they motivate us, giving us freedom to make more authentic decisions in our daily lives. I view therapy as an opportunity to heal, receive support, solve problems, improve relationships, and escape problems and patterns that seem to reappear over time.
Throughout our lives, we carry within us the voices, the gaze, acceptance or disapproval, the expectations, and the praise or criticism of those who have raised us and occupied our lives. Therapy can help us discover and clarify these powerful experiences and grow in our understanding of how they motivate us, giving us freedom to make more authentic decisions in our daily lives. I view therapy as an opportunity to heal, receive support, solve problems, improve relationships, and escape problems and patterns that seem to reappear over time.
(657) 500-3607 View (657) 500-3607
Photo of Dorothy Yeh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brea, CA
Dorothy Yeh
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, EMDR, Gottman
Verified Verified
Brea, CA 92821
In my 18 years of practice, I've had the honor for helping many couples, as well as individuals with depression, anxiety and trauma. If you repeatedly fight over the similar things and feel disconnected in your relationship, I can help you! I am trained in Gottman's Method and love to work with couples to decrease disconnection and deepen intimacy. EMDR training gives me effective tools for treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I am also passionate to help second generation Asian Americans, bridging the cultural/generational gap between first and second generation. 我會說中文.
In my 18 years of practice, I've had the honor for helping many couples, as well as individuals with depression, anxiety and trauma. If you repeatedly fight over the similar things and feel disconnected in your relationship, I can help you! I am trained in Gottman's Method and love to work with couples to decrease disconnection and deepen intimacy. EMDR training gives me effective tools for treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I am also passionate to help second generation Asian Americans, bridging the cultural/generational gap between first and second generation. 我會說中文.
(657) 246-0003 View (657) 246-0003
Photo of Relational Healing And Trauma Recovery Kaci Thomas, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Brea, CA
Relational Healing And Trauma Recovery Kaci Thomas
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brea, CA 92821
Hi there, I'm Kaci, and I specialize in helping individuals, couples, kids, and teens who are grappling with symptoms like overwhelming anxiety, persistent low self-esteem, the weight of past trauma, loss that feels unbearable, or relational struggles that seem insurmountable. If you're feeling stuck in these challenges, know that there's hope and support available.
Hi there, I'm Kaci, and I specialize in helping individuals, couples, kids, and teens who are grappling with symptoms like overwhelming anxiety, persistent low self-esteem, the weight of past trauma, loss that feels unbearable, or relational struggles that seem insurmountable. If you're feeling stuck in these challenges, know that there's hope and support available.
(657) 222-2926 View (657) 222-2926

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Brea, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Brea, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
93% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
71% Grief
69% Trauma and PTSD
65% Self Esteem
64% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
66% Cigna and Evernorth
52% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Brea, CA see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Brea?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.