Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

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Photo of Ashlyn Bridgewater, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Ashlyn Bridgewater
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, CAPRCI
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46220
We all have innate wisdom about what is best for us but may struggle to believe this about ourselves. Your mind may be loud and chaotic, you might struggle with anger and life changes. Trauma may have damaged your view of yourself. I strive to create a safe environment in which you can be curious about the relationship between your inner and outer worlds, and how they relate. Through curiosity, I hope to show you that there are no “bad parts" of you, just parts that may no longer serve you. I'll guide you to connect mind/body to navigate old and new thoughts, experiences, and emotions.
We all have innate wisdom about what is best for us but may struggle to believe this about ourselves. Your mind may be loud and chaotic, you might struggle with anger and life changes. Trauma may have damaged your view of yourself. I strive to create a safe environment in which you can be curious about the relationship between your inner and outer worlds, and how they relate. Through curiosity, I hope to show you that there are no “bad parts" of you, just parts that may no longer serve you. I'll guide you to connect mind/body to navigate old and new thoughts, experiences, and emotions.
(317) 666-9189 View (317) 666-9189
Photo of Nicole Nethery, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Nicole Nethery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Nicole! Are you feeling empty from a loss? Thinking that you'll never move past this time in your life? I want to help you feel whole again after the loss of a loved one, career, or relationship. I will teach you how to acknowledge triggers and how to cope successfully when they arise.
Hi, I'm Nicole! Are you feeling empty from a loss? Thinking that you'll never move past this time in your life? I want to help you feel whole again after the loss of a loved one, career, or relationship. I will teach you how to acknowledge triggers and how to cope successfully when they arise.
(317) 932-8206 View (317) 932-8206
Photo of Ethan Tinsley, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Ethan Tinsley
Counselor, LMHC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46201
Waitlist for new clients
Life is full of difficulties that can lead us to feel sad, unmotivated, hopeless, and unsafe if we don't have the necessary resources to cope with these challenges. I enjoy working with clients ages 12+ who are experiencing difficult life circumstances such as homelessness, job or school difficulties, isolation, a history of trauma, and low self-esteem. It is quite possible you don't have a space to share your inner thoughts aloud without judgment, I am here to provide you with that space in a way that is most comfortable for you. Regardless of your sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, or race I am here to support you.
Life is full of difficulties that can lead us to feel sad, unmotivated, hopeless, and unsafe if we don't have the necessary resources to cope with these challenges. I enjoy working with clients ages 12+ who are experiencing difficult life circumstances such as homelessness, job or school difficulties, isolation, a history of trauma, and low self-esteem. It is quite possible you don't have a space to share your inner thoughts aloud without judgment, I am here to provide you with that space in a way that is most comfortable for you. Regardless of your sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, or race I am here to support you.
(317) 671-7126 View (317) 671-7126
Photo of Kelsee Keitel, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Kelsee Keitel
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46225
Driven by curiosity, genuine connection, and creativity... I don't believe it's a therapist's job to "fix" folks. My passion is to EQUIP folks to live their best lives and continue their growth outside of the therapy setting. I specialize in serving high-achievers with internal insecurity and anxiety. Maybe you've devoured self-help books and therapytok, but haven't found the deeper healing you seek yet. I love championing individuals who are invested and ready to take their growth to a deeper level. I take pride in consistently being told that I offer a better therapy experience.
Driven by curiosity, genuine connection, and creativity... I don't believe it's a therapist's job to "fix" folks. My passion is to EQUIP folks to live their best lives and continue their growth outside of the therapy setting. I specialize in serving high-achievers with internal insecurity and anxiety. Maybe you've devoured self-help books and therapytok, but haven't found the deeper healing you seek yet. I love championing individuals who are invested and ready to take their growth to a deeper level. I take pride in consistently being told that I offer a better therapy experience.
(317) 279-6488 View (317) 279-6488
Photo of Kimi Walker in Indianapolis, IN
Kimi Walker
MS, EdS
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46256
As a practicing school psychologist, I offer psychological testing, psychoeducational assessments, advocacy, and coaching services. I place a special focus on conducting assessments for children and adults regarding the following: early childhood services, ADHD/Executive Functioning, behavioral concerns, school-based and vocational disability services (IEP, 504 Plans, Higher Ed Disability Evaluations, SSI/SSDI evaluations), and testing accommodations (SAT, ACT, GRE, LSAT).
As a practicing school psychologist, I offer psychological testing, psychoeducational assessments, advocacy, and coaching services. I place a special focus on conducting assessments for children and adults regarding the following: early childhood services, ADHD/Executive Functioning, behavioral concerns, school-based and vocational disability services (IEP, 504 Plans, Higher Ed Disability Evaluations, SSI/SSDI evaluations), and testing accommodations (SAT, ACT, GRE, LSAT).
(317) 207-5588 View (317) 207-5588
Photo of Felicity Kelcourse, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Felicity Kelcourse
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46208
For over 20 years I have worked with a wide variety of clients. I specialize in insight oriented work with individuals, including dream work, offering weekly therapy as well relational psychoanalysis. As a licensed Mental Health Counselor (IN), Diplomate in the American Association of Pastoral Counselors and an American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy Supervisor I provide individual, couple, family and group therapy, as well as supervision. My specialties include dream work and Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy.
For over 20 years I have worked with a wide variety of clients. I specialize in insight oriented work with individuals, including dream work, offering weekly therapy as well relational psychoanalysis. As a licensed Mental Health Counselor (IN), Diplomate in the American Association of Pastoral Counselors and an American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy Supervisor I provide individual, couple, family and group therapy, as well as supervision. My specialties include dream work and Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy.
(317) 891-5557 View (317) 891-5557
Photo of Jennifer Linarello, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Jennifer Linarello
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46204  (Online Only)
Are you looking for someone kind, warm, and easy to talk to? My name is Jennifer Linarello and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker skilled in helping clients deal with big life changes, anxiety, depression, trauma and much more. I see clients of all ages ranging from adolescents to seniors. Before I became a therapist, I worked as an elementary school teacher, so I have a strong understanding of how early development and family dynamics relate to mental health. Now, I've been working in mental health for over 22 years and I’ve helped countless clients make new connections and achieve major breakthroughs.
Are you looking for someone kind, warm, and easy to talk to? My name is Jennifer Linarello and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker skilled in helping clients deal with big life changes, anxiety, depression, trauma and much more. I see clients of all ages ranging from adolescents to seniors. Before I became a therapist, I worked as an elementary school teacher, so I have a strong understanding of how early development and family dynamics relate to mental health. Now, I've been working in mental health for over 22 years and I’ve helped countless clients make new connections and achieve major breakthroughs.
(463) 250-8457 View (463) 250-8457
Photo of Angela L Reese, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Angela L Reese
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46268
Do you wake up dreading the day ahead? What would it be like if you were excited, motivated, and happy about life again? With a busy life, caring for loved ones, and working to provide, it’s easy to get caught up in the grind and miss the joy. Have you said to yourself, “There has to be more to life than this!”? You are not alone. Taking care of responsibilities and family obligations, meeting the demands of your job, and managing stress can wear you down and leave you feeling dull and drained.
Do you wake up dreading the day ahead? What would it be like if you were excited, motivated, and happy about life again? With a busy life, caring for loved ones, and working to provide, it’s easy to get caught up in the grind and miss the joy. Have you said to yourself, “There has to be more to life than this!”? You are not alone. Taking care of responsibilities and family obligations, meeting the demands of your job, and managing stress can wear you down and leave you feeling dull and drained.
(317) 348-3355 View (317) 348-3355
Photo of HSC Services, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
HSC Services
Counselor, MS, MHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46219
At HSC Services we understand life is challenging with struggling with sadness, isolation, anxiety, financial, family issues, work related issues, marriage and/or relationship issues, struggling with the next step in your life, or struggling to manage your day to day. The goal is to feel a sense of connection to society and wanting to feel understood. Being able to manage life through financial education and literacy. Conflict resolution for marriages/relationships and family issues. Discover new interests and passions and overcome being overwhelmed with daily life and create balance.
At HSC Services we understand life is challenging with struggling with sadness, isolation, anxiety, financial, family issues, work related issues, marriage and/or relationship issues, struggling with the next step in your life, or struggling to manage your day to day. The goal is to feel a sense of connection to society and wanting to feel understood. Being able to manage life through financial education and literacy. Conflict resolution for marriages/relationships and family issues. Discover new interests and passions and overcome being overwhelmed with daily life and create balance.
(317) 597-6831 View (317) 597-6831
Photo of Anna Burse, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Anna Burse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46268  (Online Only)
Hello! Do you feel lost, stuck, or just generally like no one can relate to your struggles? I look forward to assisting you as you find healing and empowerment through counseling. I use a blend of Trauma-Informed and Solution-Focused therapies to help support you in seeking a more joyful life.
Hello! Do you feel lost, stuck, or just generally like no one can relate to your struggles? I look forward to assisting you as you find healing and empowerment through counseling. I use a blend of Trauma-Informed and Solution-Focused therapies to help support you in seeking a more joyful life.
(765) 295-5103 View (765) 295-5103
Photo of Cat Salladin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Cat Salladin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46250
Hi! I'm Cat, and I am a neurodiversity-affirming therapist who is passionate about helping neurodivergent individuals discover their identities, heal from trauma, process late diagnosis, unlearn shame, advocate for accommodations, and more. I am autistic and ADHD myself, and I strive to create an environment where we can be our authentic, unmasked selves. I utilize an integrated, client-centered approach to meet clients where they're at.
Hi! I'm Cat, and I am a neurodiversity-affirming therapist who is passionate about helping neurodivergent individuals discover their identities, heal from trauma, process late diagnosis, unlearn shame, advocate for accommodations, and more. I am autistic and ADHD myself, and I strive to create an environment where we can be our authentic, unmasked selves. I utilize an integrated, client-centered approach to meet clients where they're at.
(463) 270-4747 View (463) 270-4747
Photo of Sheldon Shalley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Sheldon Shalley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
I am Sheldon Shalley, MSW, LCSW. I use a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy, hypnosis, dream work, shamanic healing practices, energy psychology, and mind-body medicine approaches to help people identify, face, and alter beliefs, thoughts, feelings, behaviors, judgments, and painful memories that stand in the way of living one's life. This work allows wounds to heal, helps a person break free from destructive and unhealthy patterns and moves the person toward a greater sense of emotional and spiritual well-being.
I am Sheldon Shalley, MSW, LCSW. I use a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy, hypnosis, dream work, shamanic healing practices, energy psychology, and mind-body medicine approaches to help people identify, face, and alter beliefs, thoughts, feelings, behaviors, judgments, and painful memories that stand in the way of living one's life. This work allows wounds to heal, helps a person break free from destructive and unhealthy patterns and moves the person toward a greater sense of emotional and spiritual well-being.
(317) 207-2933 View (317) 207-2933
Photo of Zendurance Mind Performance-Shelbi Goble, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Zendurance Mind Performance-Shelbi Goble
Counselor, LMHC, ATR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46203
Within every athlete lies the potential for greatness, waiting to be unlocked through the power of the mind." I am a licensed mental health therapist, coach, and athlete. I understand firsthand the struggles that impede performance and can prevent you from reaching your goals. My mission is to guide you on a transformative journey towards peak performance and mental resilience. With a personalized blend of mental skills training, CBT, ACT, and goal-focused therapy, let's embark on this empowering path together, harnessing your inner strength to conquer obstacles and optimize performance.
Within every athlete lies the potential for greatness, waiting to be unlocked through the power of the mind." I am a licensed mental health therapist, coach, and athlete. I understand firsthand the struggles that impede performance and can prevent you from reaching your goals. My mission is to guide you on a transformative journey towards peak performance and mental resilience. With a personalized blend of mental skills training, CBT, ACT, and goal-focused therapy, let's embark on this empowering path together, harnessing your inner strength to conquer obstacles and optimize performance.
(317) 978-5772 View (317) 978-5772
Photo of Katie M Kauffman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Katie M Kauffman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46259  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I welcome anyone looking to improve their lives and become the best version of themselves. My areas of experience include working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, relationship discord and self-esteem concerns. Also, anyone who is struggling with life's transitions and stress, especially those related to parenting, etc.
I welcome anyone looking to improve their lives and become the best version of themselves. My areas of experience include working with those struggling with depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, relationship discord and self-esteem concerns. Also, anyone who is struggling with life's transitions and stress, especially those related to parenting, etc.
(317) 676-3577 View (317) 676-3577
Photo of David Chaddock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
David Chaddock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DMin, LCSW, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46260
In 1987, I helped develop CenterPoint Counseling. I currently serve as their Executive Director and we have a staff of ten therapists. I am trained as a Marriage and Family Therapist and licensed as both a Marriage and Family Therapist and Clinical Social Worker. I also have a Doctorate in Pastoral Care and Counseling and am ordained as a Presbyterian Minister (P.C.U.S.A.) I am on the National Registry of Marriage Friendly Therapist. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety and depression issues. I see couples, partners and spouses and am certified as an Imago Relationship Therapist.
In 1987, I helped develop CenterPoint Counseling. I currently serve as their Executive Director and we have a staff of ten therapists. I am trained as a Marriage and Family Therapist and licensed as both a Marriage and Family Therapist and Clinical Social Worker. I also have a Doctorate in Pastoral Care and Counseling and am ordained as a Presbyterian Minister (P.C.U.S.A.) I am on the National Registry of Marriage Friendly Therapist. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety and depression issues. I see couples, partners and spouses and am certified as an Imago Relationship Therapist.
(317) 662-2195 View (317) 662-2195
Photo of Bethany Keller, Psychologist in Indianapolis, IN
Bethany Keller
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46240
I work with adults who are looking to deepen their understanding of themselves, heal from past trauma including relationship distress and interpersonal violence, anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, and mood disorders. I also work with couples who are looking to interrupt their negative interaction cycles by working with their emotional experiences, expressing their needs, and increase safety and security in their relationships.
I work with adults who are looking to deepen their understanding of themselves, heal from past trauma including relationship distress and interpersonal violence, anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, and mood disorders. I also work with couples who are looking to interrupt their negative interaction cycles by working with their emotional experiences, expressing their needs, and increase safety and security in their relationships.
(463) 218-7520 View (463) 218-7520
Photo of Lisa Harris, Counselor in Indianapolis, IN
Lisa Harris
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46202
I always find it exciting to meet a client for the first time. The bravery to reach out and say, “Hey, things aren’t going great in my life and I would like some help” is a bold first step in making changes that can improve your overall quality of life. It is a great privilege to be a witness to that process.
I always find it exciting to meet a client for the first time. The bravery to reach out and say, “Hey, things aren’t going great in my life and I would like some help” is a bold first step in making changes that can improve your overall quality of life. It is a great privilege to be a witness to that process.
(765) 204-0803 View (765) 204-0803
Photo of Jill Arland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Jill Arland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46227
Jill Arland is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2015. She studied at Indiana University School of Social Work. Jill is trained in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) therapy, an evidence-based treatment modality for healing trauma. She enjoys working with young adults, middle-aged, and geriatric adults that are seeking to process trauma, learn skills, change behavior, feel better, and heal in a secure, empathetic, and trusting therapeutic relationship.
Jill Arland is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Indiana who has been practicing since 2015. She studied at Indiana University School of Social Work. Jill is trained in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) therapy, an evidence-based treatment modality for healing trauma. She enjoys working with young adults, middle-aged, and geriatric adults that are seeking to process trauma, learn skills, change behavior, feel better, and heal in a secure, empathetic, and trusting therapeutic relationship.
(463) 666-2729 View (463) 666-2729
Photo of Ellyn Vogel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Ellyn Vogel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Indianapolis, IN 46241  (Online Only)
Hello! I am currently offering Telehealth and phone sessions. Are you interested in personal growth and healing? I believe one of the greatest gifts you can give yourself is having the courage to look inward, while being compassionate with yourself so you can begin to move forward. I have been working with people for over 20 years towards (re)gaining mental and physical health through lifestyle approaches to wellness. I offer a research-based holistic approach, which looks at the whole person, while also integrating various therapeutic techniques to help you reach the deepest healing possible.
Hello! I am currently offering Telehealth and phone sessions. Are you interested in personal growth and healing? I believe one of the greatest gifts you can give yourself is having the courage to look inward, while being compassionate with yourself so you can begin to move forward. I have been working with people for over 20 years towards (re)gaining mental and physical health through lifestyle approaches to wellness. I offer a research-based holistic approach, which looks at the whole person, while also integrating various therapeutic techniques to help you reach the deepest healing possible.
(317) 342-0482 View (317) 342-0482
Photo of Travis Nelson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Indianapolis, IN
Travis Nelson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Indianapolis, IN 46220
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist with over ten years of experience working with teens, couples, and families. I have been working in Indianapolis for over 7 years and am familiar with the city and its resources. I have worked extensively with individual adults on issues of depression, anxiety, life transition, family conflict, and trauma. As a step-father, I have a particular interest in working with blended families.
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist with over ten years of experience working with teens, couples, and families. I have been working in Indianapolis for over 7 years and am familiar with the city and its resources. I have worked extensively with individual adults on issues of depression, anxiety, life transition, family conflict, and trauma. As a step-father, I have a particular interest in working with blended families.
(317) 751-5451 View (317) 751-5451

See more therapy options for Indianapolis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Indianapolis, IN

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Indianapolis, IN who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Coping Skills
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Anthem | Elevance
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Indianapolis, IN see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Indianapolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.