Therapists in Miami, FL

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Photo of 360 Therapy, Counselor in Miami, FL
360 Therapy
Counselor, LHMC, LMFT, LCSW
Verified Verified
13 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33180
*Now accepting new clients* Willingness is the first step towards success. If you are here, it is because you know something isn’t right. You may feel overwhelmed, struggle to find balance in your life or you are constantly comparing yourself to others. You may even turn to self-defeating behaviors to cope. You can learn the coping skills necessary to deal with whatever life throws your way, start feeling empowered and satisfied with your life again! I will meet you where you are and together, our goal will be to move forward from where you are right now.
*Now accepting new clients* Willingness is the first step towards success. If you are here, it is because you know something isn’t right. You may feel overwhelmed, struggle to find balance in your life or you are constantly comparing yourself to others. You may even turn to self-defeating behaviors to cope. You can learn the coping skills necessary to deal with whatever life throws your way, start feeling empowered and satisfied with your life again! I will meet you where you are and together, our goal will be to move forward from where you are right now.
(786) 833-6535 View (786) 833-6535
Photo of Grettel Martinez, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Grettel Martinez
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33144
Is you child having trouble with school? Is he having difficulty concentrating? Do you suspect a learning disability? If you or your child are struggling with social, behavioral, emotional, or academic problems, I can help! Do not wait. Be proactive rather than reactive to a problem that can be fixed if caught early on. Evaluations inform treatment and help other professionals make better decisions for your benefit. Knowledge is power! I offer comprehensive assessments of psychological disorders. Specialty: learning disorders, autism and ADHD. INSURANCE ACCEPTED FOR PART OF THE EVALUATION
Is you child having trouble with school? Is he having difficulty concentrating? Do you suspect a learning disability? If you or your child are struggling with social, behavioral, emotional, or academic problems, I can help! Do not wait. Be proactive rather than reactive to a problem that can be fixed if caught early on. Evaluations inform treatment and help other professionals make better decisions for your benefit. Knowledge is power! I offer comprehensive assessments of psychological disorders. Specialty: learning disorders, autism and ADHD. INSURANCE ACCEPTED FOR PART OF THE EVALUATION
(305) 760-9861 View (305) 760-9861
Photo of Jessica Valencia in Miami, FL
Jessica Valencia
LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33173  (Online Only)
Are you a high-functioning person but still feeling held back by anxiety or depression? Are you able to maintain daily responsibilities and tasks despite experiencing symptoms of anxiety and depression? Do you put a facade of normalcy, but inside you may be struggling with fear, worry, sadness, and other difficult emotions? It's not uncommon to keep it together on the outside while struggling on the inside. I specialize in working with teens, young adults and adults who are ready to take control of their mental health and live the life they deserve.
Are you a high-functioning person but still feeling held back by anxiety or depression? Are you able to maintain daily responsibilities and tasks despite experiencing symptoms of anxiety and depression? Do you put a facade of normalcy, but inside you may be struggling with fear, worry, sadness, and other difficult emotions? It's not uncommon to keep it together on the outside while struggling on the inside. I specialize in working with teens, young adults and adults who are ready to take control of their mental health and live the life they deserve.
(786) 705-8994 View (786) 705-8994
Photo of Tasneem Campos Lcsw, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Tasneem Campos Lcsw
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33186  (Online Only)
If you feel like you are struggling to stay present in your life, if you are anxious or depressed, if you have an addiction or think you might, if you have an unhealthy relationship with food or your body, if you feel stuck when it comes to your trauma and how it's affecting you, or if you just want to improve your quality of life and you need a compassionate and dedicated professional to help you - hi, I'm Taz and I'd love to be your new therapist.
If you feel like you are struggling to stay present in your life, if you are anxious or depressed, if you have an addiction or think you might, if you have an unhealthy relationship with food or your body, if you feel stuck when it comes to your trauma and how it's affecting you, or if you just want to improve your quality of life and you need a compassionate and dedicated professional to help you - hi, I'm Taz and I'd love to be your new therapist.
(786) 244-3162 View (786) 244-3162
Photo of Dr. Jeff J. Rocker, Counselor in Miami, FL
Dr. Jeff J. Rocker
Counselor, PhD, NCC, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33131
With 12 years of experience working with clients going through individual, relationship, and family issues, Celebrity Therapist Dr. Jeff Rocker has provided therapeutic services to clients nationwide. He is Licensed in 14 states and has served clients from all age groups. Over the years, Dr. Jeff has organized lectures and various events in the community, including excursions and retreats for couples to improve their communication and better understand each other. He has experience working with athletes in the NFL, NBA, and MLB. In addition, Dr. Jeff has also worked with clients in the Movie, Music, and Entertainment Industries.
With 12 years of experience working with clients going through individual, relationship, and family issues, Celebrity Therapist Dr. Jeff Rocker has provided therapeutic services to clients nationwide. He is Licensed in 14 states and has served clients from all age groups. Over the years, Dr. Jeff has organized lectures and various events in the community, including excursions and retreats for couples to improve their communication and better understand each other. He has experience working with athletes in the NFL, NBA, and MLB. In addition, Dr. Jeff has also worked with clients in the Movie, Music, and Entertainment Industries.
(786) 661-1562 View (786) 661-1562
Photo of Natasha Bruck, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Natasha Bruck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ASCW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33133
Do you feel stuck, unhappy? Lost? You are doing all you can to be productive and motivate yourself,but it is not gratifying and you don't know why? Or you are satisfied financially but not personally? This can provoke anxiety symptoms and feeling low. The struggle can be unbearable for anyone. If you are also using illicit substances or even drinking.more often, this is not uncommon. Research indicates use of substances is directly linked to dealing with life stressors- to reduce anxiety, sadness and pain. I provide a safe environment where you can talk freely-without judgement or scrutiny. Sliding scale offered due to pandemic.
Do you feel stuck, unhappy? Lost? You are doing all you can to be productive and motivate yourself,but it is not gratifying and you don't know why? Or you are satisfied financially but not personally? This can provoke anxiety symptoms and feeling low. The struggle can be unbearable for anyone. If you are also using illicit substances or even drinking.more often, this is not uncommon. Research indicates use of substances is directly linked to dealing with life stressors- to reduce anxiety, sadness and pain. I provide a safe environment where you can talk freely-without judgement or scrutiny. Sliding scale offered due to pandemic.
(786) 629-5624 View (786) 629-5624
Photo of Grace Marlyn Cruz, Counselor in Miami, FL
Grace Marlyn Cruz
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33125
Hello! My name is Grace Cruz and I am a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with a passion for helping people fulfill their purpose in life. For over 7 years, I have taken an integrative approach and collaborate with my clients using different techniques to help them achieve their mental health goals in areas such as anxiety, chronic pain, codependency, coping skills, and depression. I am a compassionate therapist who seeks the potential in others. My theoretical approach is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Attachment Theory.
Hello! My name is Grace Cruz and I am a Licensed Mental Health Therapist with a passion for helping people fulfill their purpose in life. For over 7 years, I have taken an integrative approach and collaborate with my clients using different techniques to help them achieve their mental health goals in areas such as anxiety, chronic pain, codependency, coping skills, and depression. I am a compassionate therapist who seeks the potential in others. My theoretical approach is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Attachment Theory.
(305) 419-2920 View (305) 419-2920
Photo of Diane Marie Vich in Miami, FL
Diane Marie Vich
RN, MSN
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33185
I help clients reduce chronic stress, pain and physical symptoms through Somatic Stress Relief, Hypnosis and a Multisensory Holistic Healing approach. I help clients manifest their dreams by releasing symptoms, pain, self-limiting beliefs and self-sabotaging behaviors. My clients feel empowered, invigorated, confident and joyful as they release their limitations and access the courage to reach for their dreams.
I help clients reduce chronic stress, pain and physical symptoms through Somatic Stress Relief, Hypnosis and a Multisensory Holistic Healing approach. I help clients manifest their dreams by releasing symptoms, pain, self-limiting beliefs and self-sabotaging behaviors. My clients feel empowered, invigorated, confident and joyful as they release their limitations and access the courage to reach for their dreams.
(786) 478-2315 View (786) 478-2315
Photo of Carlos Cardenas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Miami, FL
Carlos Cardenas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, QS
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33176
We all have issues we deal with on a daily basis, and therapy is about addressing those issues in a positive, effective manner. The therapy I provide focuses on what would work for you or your family. My goal is to alleviate the problem and prevent its resurgence in the future. In working with individuals, we focus on finding the core problems and providing options in fixing them.I provide an unbiased perspective in working with couples, and assist families looking for new solutions with their children and each other.
We all have issues we deal with on a daily basis, and therapy is about addressing those issues in a positive, effective manner. The therapy I provide focuses on what would work for you or your family. My goal is to alleviate the problem and prevent its resurgence in the future. In working with individuals, we focus on finding the core problems and providing options in fixing them.I provide an unbiased perspective in working with couples, and assist families looking for new solutions with their children and each other.
(305) 748-2954 View (305) 748-2954
Photo of Shana Cox, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Shana Cox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAP, MS, PsyD
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33131
Not accepting new clients
My specialty is working with women struggling with a transition of any kind: career, relationship, personal growth or life changes. Such times require a reordering of priorities and a rebalancing of self. They require inspiration, creativity, and passion. I am here to help foster all of these helpful ingredients for a happy, successful life.
My specialty is working with women struggling with a transition of any kind: career, relationship, personal growth or life changes. Such times require a reordering of priorities and a rebalancing of self. They require inspiration, creativity, and passion. I am here to help foster all of these helpful ingredients for a happy, successful life.
(786) 565-4120 View (786) 565-4120
Photo of Nicole Ernst, Mental Health Counselor in Miami, FL
Nicole Ernst
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33186
I am a licensed mental health counselor with 17 years in the field. I have worked with clients from as young as 3 to the elderly, in areas such as addiction, anxiety, depression, boundaries, family communication, and bipolar disorder. I also have a specialty in trauma. I believe in giving people practical tools within the first couple of sessions that can help you start to feel better right away. We will learn the skills in session and then practice them together, so you can confidently take them away with you as homework to start to reduce your distress!
I am a licensed mental health counselor with 17 years in the field. I have worked with clients from as young as 3 to the elderly, in areas such as addiction, anxiety, depression, boundaries, family communication, and bipolar disorder. I also have a specialty in trauma. I believe in giving people practical tools within the first couple of sessions that can help you start to feel better right away. We will learn the skills in session and then practice them together, so you can confidently take them away with you as homework to start to reduce your distress!
(305) 517-1329 View (305) 517-1329
Photo of Monica Vegas, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Monica Vegas
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33129
What do you want right now? Are you searching for something that keeps slipping away? Are you feeling stuck, sad, anxious or scared? Psychotherapy can help you discover what you may not see about yourself and your behavior. In my practice I work with people who are seeking change, self-understanding and greater fulfillment in their lives. Psychotherapy can be instrumental to help you establish better relationships, process conflict and deal with questions of self-worth. With warmth and dedicated attention I strive to be respectful, open and curious. I create a space where people can explore their internal world and speak freely.
What do you want right now? Are you searching for something that keeps slipping away? Are you feeling stuck, sad, anxious or scared? Psychotherapy can help you discover what you may not see about yourself and your behavior. In my practice I work with people who are seeking change, self-understanding and greater fulfillment in their lives. Psychotherapy can be instrumental to help you establish better relationships, process conflict and deal with questions of self-worth. With warmth and dedicated attention I strive to be respectful, open and curious. I create a space where people can explore their internal world and speak freely.
(646) 791-2819 View (646) 791-2819
Photo of Healing Talks Counseling Services LLC, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Miami, FL
Healing Talks Counseling Services LLC
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33179  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed, and stuck? Sometimes we can get stuck in feelings and experiences of the past that negatively influence our decisions and actions in the present. As your counselor, I will help you discover, learn, and implement ways to manage and overcome thoughts and beliefs that cause anxiety, depression, and trauma-related issues. I work with teens and adults who are looking for new approaches and tools for addressing mental health and relationship struggles. Together we will work to enhance the quality of your life so that YOU may be empowered to be the best version of yourself.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stressed, and stuck? Sometimes we can get stuck in feelings and experiences of the past that negatively influence our decisions and actions in the present. As your counselor, I will help you discover, learn, and implement ways to manage and overcome thoughts and beliefs that cause anxiety, depression, and trauma-related issues. I work with teens and adults who are looking for new approaches and tools for addressing mental health and relationship struggles. Together we will work to enhance the quality of your life so that YOU may be empowered to be the best version of yourself.
(954) 807-4764 View (954) 807-4764
Photo of Chavekka Edwards, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Miami, FL
Chavekka Edwards
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33142  (Online Only)
How was your day? Your month? Or even your year? Are you overwhelmed by what tomorrow will bring? Are you overthinking, and need someone to talk with? Are you having a hard time getting on track and struggling to meet deadlines or expectations? Maybe something doesn’t seem right, and you find yourself restless. Maybe you lost pleasure in things you use to love. Ready for A Change? A new day begins today with no more stumbling through life.
How was your day? Your month? Or even your year? Are you overwhelmed by what tomorrow will bring? Are you overthinking, and need someone to talk with? Are you having a hard time getting on track and struggling to meet deadlines or expectations? Maybe something doesn’t seem right, and you find yourself restless. Maybe you lost pleasure in things you use to love. Ready for A Change? A new day begins today with no more stumbling through life.
(786) 767-7293 View (786) 767-7293
Photo of Hazel Garcia, Counselor in Miami, FL
Hazel Garcia
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33145
Greetings! I'm Hazel Garcia, a Licensed Mental Health Clinician committed to enhancing your overall well-being. Located in the Miami area, I offer both in-person sessions and the convenience of Telehealth. I specialize in providing Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) for pre-teenagers and teenagers. With experience working within school settings, I've spent the past five years actively engaged with adolescents, guiding them through the challenges of transitioning from adolescence to adulthood.
Greetings! I'm Hazel Garcia, a Licensed Mental Health Clinician committed to enhancing your overall well-being. Located in the Miami area, I offer both in-person sessions and the convenience of Telehealth. I specialize in providing Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) for pre-teenagers and teenagers. With experience working within school settings, I've spent the past five years actively engaged with adolescents, guiding them through the challenges of transitioning from adolescence to adulthood.
(786) 743-8966 View (786) 743-8966
Photo of Erika Martinez, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Erika Martinez
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33155
You’re successful & smart, but your relationships are EPIC failures. The harder you look for happiness, the farther it slips away. Why is this so easy for others but SO hard for you? Your inner critic whispers your deepest fears: the past left you too damaged & unlovable. After years of repeating patterns, it’s time to stop your past from defining the present and stealing your future. You're ready to end the cycle of toxic relationships, have supportive friendships, & a loving partner. Instead of dreading it, coping effectively with family conflict would be great. Getting you there is my specialty.
You’re successful & smart, but your relationships are EPIC failures. The harder you look for happiness, the farther it slips away. Why is this so easy for others but SO hard for you? Your inner critic whispers your deepest fears: the past left you too damaged & unlovable. After years of repeating patterns, it’s time to stop your past from defining the present and stealing your future. You're ready to end the cycle of toxic relationships, have supportive friendships, & a loving partner. Instead of dreading it, coping effectively with family conflict would be great. Getting you there is my specialty.
(786) 250-6769 View (786) 250-6769
Photo of Melissa Frieder, Counselor in Miami, FL
Melissa Frieder
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33173  (Online Only)
Accepting that changes need to be made in our lives is often challenging, scary and confusing. Working with a therapist will provide you with the tools necessary to gain clarity, establish workable goals, find motivation and feel truly empowered. Whether you are 15 or 55+, my approach centers around creating a safe, nurturing environment where you will see self-growth and improvement in your life. I successfully work with teenagers, young adults, individuals, couples and families, using cognitive behavioral, solution-focused, person-centered strategies. I am bilingual (Spanish) and have flexible hours.
Accepting that changes need to be made in our lives is often challenging, scary and confusing. Working with a therapist will provide you with the tools necessary to gain clarity, establish workable goals, find motivation and feel truly empowered. Whether you are 15 or 55+, my approach centers around creating a safe, nurturing environment where you will see self-growth and improvement in your life. I successfully work with teenagers, young adults, individuals, couples and families, using cognitive behavioral, solution-focused, person-centered strategies. I am bilingual (Spanish) and have flexible hours.
(305) 712-6138 View (305) 712-6138
Photo of Sunrise Support Services , Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Miami, FL
Sunrise Support Services
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33161
Highly qualified licensed and experienced professionals providing behavioral health and support services to the South and Central Florida community as well as New York City areas.
Highly qualified licensed and experienced professionals providing behavioral health and support services to the South and Central Florida community as well as New York City areas.
(786) 936-1493 View (786) 936-1493
Photo of Elizabeth Milano, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Elizabeth Milano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33131  (Online Only)
I specialize in helping people with intense emotions and high levels of stress to feel less overwhelmed and more balanced. I also have extensive experience helping people who have an anxious attachment style or feelings of insecurity, to better understand themselves and feel more confident and secure in their relationships. During sessions I will be active and engaged, warm, friendly and relatable. As a therapist I want to partner with you and work together to give you a nonjudgmental space to process your feelings AND teach you scientifically proven techniques to create lasting change in your life.
I specialize in helping people with intense emotions and high levels of stress to feel less overwhelmed and more balanced. I also have extensive experience helping people who have an anxious attachment style or feelings of insecurity, to better understand themselves and feel more confident and secure in their relationships. During sessions I will be active and engaged, warm, friendly and relatable. As a therapist I want to partner with you and work together to give you a nonjudgmental space to process your feelings AND teach you scientifically proven techniques to create lasting change in your life.
(786) 516-2383 View (786) 516-2383
Photo of Nicole Rojas, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Nicole Rojas
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33137
I am a licensed clinical psychologist with experience working with children, adolescents, and adults with a variety of emotional and behavioral issues as well as histories of trauma and personality disorders. I have a nurturing yet directive style that helps individuals to feel at ease as they embark on their journey of exploring and understanding their unique experiences. I work collaboratively with my clients to identify their goals to aid them in building a life worth living. I believe that therapy can enrich people's lives and relationships. I have seen clients overcome challenges and dramatically improve their lives.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist with experience working with children, adolescents, and adults with a variety of emotional and behavioral issues as well as histories of trauma and personality disorders. I have a nurturing yet directive style that helps individuals to feel at ease as they embark on their journey of exploring and understanding their unique experiences. I work collaboratively with my clients to identify their goals to aid them in building a life worth living. I believe that therapy can enrich people's lives and relationships. I have seen clients overcome challenges and dramatically improve their lives.
(786) 886-1138 View (786) 886-1138

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Miami, FL

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Miami, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% Depression
75% Self Esteem
69% Coping Skills
62% Relationship Issues
62% Trauma and PTSD
60% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
84% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
81% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Miami, FL see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Miami?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.