Therapists in Champaign, IL

Photo of Katherine Johnson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Katherine Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820  (Online Only)
I am passionate about walking alongside clients in therapy. We each have our own challenges and hardships, but we also have unique and amazing strengths! My goal in therapy is to help you understand what is and what is not working for you and find ways to connect, grow, and thrive. I have a particular interest in clients working through life transitions, spiritual struggles, and burnout related to caregiving.
I am passionate about walking alongside clients in therapy. We each have our own challenges and hardships, but we also have unique and amazing strengths! My goal in therapy is to help you understand what is and what is not working for you and find ways to connect, grow, and thrive. I have a particular interest in clients working through life transitions, spiritual struggles, and burnout related to caregiving.
(217) 712-3295 x109 View (217) 712-3295 x109
Photo of Lawisha Dulski, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Lawisha Dulski
Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
I believe in a person centered and narrative approach, as you are the expert of your own life. You have your own story to tell. Talking to a stranger about issues you’re facing can be extremely difficult and challenging but it shows enormous amounts of strength and bravery. My goal as a therapist is to provide a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can express yourself, discuss challenges that you are facing, explore new ideas and new chapters, and to help promote growth and wellness. I want my clients to feel heard and understood.
I believe in a person centered and narrative approach, as you are the expert of your own life. You have your own story to tell. Talking to a stranger about issues you’re facing can be extremely difficult and challenging but it shows enormous amounts of strength and bravery. My goal as a therapist is to provide a safe, nonjudgmental space where you can express yourself, discuss challenges that you are facing, explore new ideas and new chapters, and to help promote growth and wellness. I want my clients to feel heard and understood.
(833) 659-1321 View (833) 659-1321
Photo of Tonya M. Lawyer, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Tonya M. Lawyer
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61822
Do you believe if you allow yourself to feel your feelings you will go crazy? Or not be able to handle them? Do you numb yourself with substances, sex, gambling, etc.? Are your relationships hurtful, abusive or disconnected? Are you so full of shame, regret and remorse that you can barely look at yourself in the mirror? Do you feel broken? If you said "yes" to any of these questions most likely you have experienced some sort of trauma in the past. These symptoms are a response to a deeply disturbing event/s that overwhelms an individual's ability to cope. Trauma hurts.
Do you believe if you allow yourself to feel your feelings you will go crazy? Or not be able to handle them? Do you numb yourself with substances, sex, gambling, etc.? Are your relationships hurtful, abusive or disconnected? Are you so full of shame, regret and remorse that you can barely look at yourself in the mirror? Do you feel broken? If you said "yes" to any of these questions most likely you have experienced some sort of trauma in the past. These symptoms are a response to a deeply disturbing event/s that overwhelms an individual's ability to cope. Trauma hurts.
(217) 766-8557 View (217) 766-8557
Photo of Katina Wilcher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Katina Wilcher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820  (Online Only)
Katina Wilcher is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 20 years of experience providing therapy services to a diverse group of individuals, albeit an extensive portion of her practice has been providing support to children and their families. She has provided clinical services in a wide range of therapeutic settings, such as shelters, inpatient and outpatient hospitals, and schools.
Katina Wilcher is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 20 years of experience providing therapy services to a diverse group of individuals, albeit an extensive portion of her practice has been providing support to children and their families. She has provided clinical services in a wide range of therapeutic settings, such as shelters, inpatient and outpatient hospitals, and schools.
(217) 859-8249 View (217) 859-8249
Photo of Anna Asplund, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Anna Asplund
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master’s in Social Work from the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, received in 2018. I have worked in social services since 2014 in a variety of settings, including residential treatment, community mental health, and private practice. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults as they cope with a variety of difficulties, including depression, anxiety, other mood disorders, trauma, grief, and religious transitions.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master’s in Social Work from the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, received in 2018. I have worked in social services since 2014 in a variety of settings, including residential treatment, community mental health, and private practice. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults as they cope with a variety of difficulties, including depression, anxiety, other mood disorders, trauma, grief, and religious transitions.
(217) 439-3983 View (217) 439-3983
Photo of Wendy Mathewson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Wendy Mathewson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
I bring a warm, open-minded, authentic presence to therapy. My practice is based on person-centered principles of unconditional acceptance and respect. Maybe you’re at a crossroads in your life, feeling stuck in patterns and moods that no longer serve you, or ready to process some trauma or grief. Whatever your goals are, I'm here to support you. As an EMDR trained therapist, I am especially mindful of the ways that difficult experiences can impact your relationships and how you feel about yourself.
I bring a warm, open-minded, authentic presence to therapy. My practice is based on person-centered principles of unconditional acceptance and respect. Maybe you’re at a crossroads in your life, feeling stuck in patterns and moods that no longer serve you, or ready to process some trauma or grief. Whatever your goals are, I'm here to support you. As an EMDR trained therapist, I am especially mindful of the ways that difficult experiences can impact your relationships and how you feel about yourself.
(217) 559-8626 View (217) 559-8626
Photo of Kacie Waterman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Kacie Waterman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master’s degree in Social Work from the University of Illinois. I have worked in many settings including out-patient therapy, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, and community mental health. During this time I have had experience working with youth, adolescents, adults, and families of diverse backgrounds. I enjoy assisting clients with a wide variety of mental health issues, including: depression, anxiety, anger, ADHD, substance abuse, grief, stress, trauma, personality disorders, psychosis, and mood disorders.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master’s degree in Social Work from the University of Illinois. I have worked in many settings including out-patient therapy, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, and community mental health. During this time I have had experience working with youth, adolescents, adults, and families of diverse backgrounds. I enjoy assisting clients with a wide variety of mental health issues, including: depression, anxiety, anger, ADHD, substance abuse, grief, stress, trauma, personality disorders, psychosis, and mood disorders.
(217) 559-9379 View (217) 559-9379
Photo of Ellen Zimmerman, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Ellen Zimmerman
Counselor, LCPC, NCC, MS
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
The development of a trusting relationship that promotes healing and growth is at the core of the work that I do. Life is a journey that is full of challenges and I am passionate about helping people with situational or chronic mental health needs as they face these challenges.I am a highly experienced clinical counselor dedicated to helping individuals on their journey to mental and emotional well-being. With a profound understanding of the diverse needs of clients, I employ a versatile approach, seamlessly weaving together a tapestry of therapeutic modalities tailored to each individual's unique circumstances.
The development of a trusting relationship that promotes healing and growth is at the core of the work that I do. Life is a journey that is full of challenges and I am passionate about helping people with situational or chronic mental health needs as they face these challenges.I am a highly experienced clinical counselor dedicated to helping individuals on their journey to mental and emotional well-being. With a profound understanding of the diverse needs of clients, I employ a versatile approach, seamlessly weaving together a tapestry of therapeutic modalities tailored to each individual's unique circumstances.
(224) 427-3710 View (224) 427-3710
Photo of Abby Schuldt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Abby Schuldt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61821
I am passionate about creating a safe, nonjudgemental space for individuals and couples to process, learn and grow. In addition to encouraging my clients to set the pace of how they would like things to go, I also help them to challenge and reframe certain thought patterns that are causing suffering. Together, we find pathways of possibility and celebrate positive life changes.
I am passionate about creating a safe, nonjudgemental space for individuals and couples to process, learn and grow. In addition to encouraging my clients to set the pace of how they would like things to go, I also help them to challenge and reframe certain thought patterns that are causing suffering. Together, we find pathways of possibility and celebrate positive life changes.
(217) 269-5533 View (217) 269-5533
Photo of Jennifer McNamer, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Jennifer McNamer
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois. I obtained a master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from the University of the Cumberlands. I have worked as a clinician in community mental health for the last four years, where I provided mental health services to adults, adolescents, children, couples, and families. I have also worked in a variety of social service settings, providing services to children and families for over 15 years.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois. I obtained a master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from the University of the Cumberlands. I have worked as a clinician in community mental health for the last four years, where I provided mental health services to adults, adolescents, children, couples, and families. I have also worked in a variety of social service settings, providing services to children and families for over 15 years.
(217) 216-9176 View (217) 216-9176
Photo of Emily Cadman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Emily Cadman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I obtained my Master of Social Work degree from the University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign. I believe in assisting my clients with sorting through the things that they find difficult or challenging, while creating a safe space for clients to feel safe and open. I utilize a variety of modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR therapy, Dietetical Behavioral therapy, and mindfulness techniques.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I obtained my Master of Social Work degree from the University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign. I believe in assisting my clients with sorting through the things that they find difficult or challenging, while creating a safe space for clients to feel safe and open. I utilize a variety of modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR therapy, Dietetical Behavioral therapy, and mindfulness techniques.
(217) 269-8279 View (217) 269-8279
Photo of Sandra Slayton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Sandra Slayton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
As a highly skilled, empathetic, and Solution-Focused therapist, I am committed to providing exceptional care to individuals who are experiencing difficulty navigating relationships, managing depression or anxiety, or experiencing substance related issues. I am dedicated to establishing a strong therapeutic rapport where clients feel safe and willing to share their innermost feelings, thoughts, and fears by providing them with confidential, compassionate, and personalized treatment to meet client's individual needs and goals.
As a highly skilled, empathetic, and Solution-Focused therapist, I am committed to providing exceptional care to individuals who are experiencing difficulty navigating relationships, managing depression or anxiety, or experiencing substance related issues. I am dedicated to establishing a strong therapeutic rapport where clients feel safe and willing to share their innermost feelings, thoughts, and fears by providing them with confidential, compassionate, and personalized treatment to meet client's individual needs and goals.
(217) 733-5410 View (217) 733-5410
Photo of Bettina Garner Earl, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Bettina Garner Earl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Empowering people to become their best self is my life’s work. If you want to end unhealthy interactions, struggle with anxiety and/or depression, have experienced trauma or feel generally unsatisfied or lonely, I can assist you. My role is to help you uncover what makes you the unique individual you are. Together, we will gain insight about yourself, explore patterns in your relationships and behaviors and address the impact of your past experiences on your current functioning. I will create a safe space for you to experiment with new ways of being, recognizing that ultimately it will be your decision as to what changes to make.
Empowering people to become their best self is my life’s work. If you want to end unhealthy interactions, struggle with anxiety and/or depression, have experienced trauma or feel generally unsatisfied or lonely, I can assist you. My role is to help you uncover what makes you the unique individual you are. Together, we will gain insight about yourself, explore patterns in your relationships and behaviors and address the impact of your past experiences on your current functioning. I will create a safe space for you to experiment with new ways of being, recognizing that ultimately it will be your decision as to what changes to make.
(217) 262-1300 View (217) 262-1300
Photo of Ashley Masengale, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Ashley Masengale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed? Maybe you're having relationship or family difficulties, struggling with the impact of trauma, or just having a rough time lately. Perhaps you're questioning your identity, having a hard time navigating societal/familial expectations, or figuring out who you are. It's hard to face ourselves, our lives & our experiences, but I believe it's even harder to continue to ignore or delay, our own desire for change. I'm here as we figure out how to help you cope, heal, and/or grow.
Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed? Maybe you're having relationship or family difficulties, struggling with the impact of trauma, or just having a rough time lately. Perhaps you're questioning your identity, having a hard time navigating societal/familial expectations, or figuring out who you are. It's hard to face ourselves, our lives & our experiences, but I believe it's even harder to continue to ignore or delay, our own desire for change. I'm here as we figure out how to help you cope, heal, and/or grow.
(217) 269-0329 View (217) 269-0329
Photo of Caitlin D Schutz, Licensed Social Worker in Champaign, IL
Caitlin D Schutz
Licensed Social Worker, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61821
Hi, my name is Cat Schutz. I am a licensed social worker who is a compassionate counselor specializing in supporting children, families and individuals through challenging times. With a wealth of experience in working with those who have survived tremendous trauma, life changes, and who are struggling with well-being, I'm deeply committed to empowering you to navigate life's obstacles with resilience and strength. I bring a calm and reassuring presence to my therapeutic approach, and value creating a safe space for you to explore your emotions and experiences.
Hi, my name is Cat Schutz. I am a licensed social worker who is a compassionate counselor specializing in supporting children, families and individuals through challenging times. With a wealth of experience in working with those who have survived tremendous trauma, life changes, and who are struggling with well-being, I'm deeply committed to empowering you to navigate life's obstacles with resilience and strength. I bring a calm and reassuring presence to my therapeutic approach, and value creating a safe space for you to explore your emotions and experiences.
(217) 846-9361 View (217) 846-9361
Photo of Jessica Giroux, Licensed Professional Counselor in Champaign, IL
Jessica Giroux
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
Jessica Runde, Licenced Professional Counselor, received her Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Eastern Illinois University. She has foundational studies in neuroscience, which she feels gives her knowledge of psychology a scientific base about how the mind and the physical brain work together in regards to trauma, stress, and other mental health challenges. She often incorporates this into her sessions with clients in an easy-to-understand manner to understand more about the unique challenges they are facing.
Jessica Runde, Licenced Professional Counselor, received her Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Eastern Illinois University. She has foundational studies in neuroscience, which she feels gives her knowledge of psychology a scientific base about how the mind and the physical brain work together in regards to trauma, stress, and other mental health challenges. She often incorporates this into her sessions with clients in an easy-to-understand manner to understand more about the unique challenges they are facing.
(833) 527-1041 View (833) 527-1041
Photo of Maritza Rodriguez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Maritza Rodriguez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
When it comes to Maritza’s therapeutic style, she has been described as patient, understanding, and accepting yet also persistent and straightforward. Most of Maritza's clinical work has been centered around gender challenges, gender transitioning, sexuality, sexual orientation, sexual development, sexual assault, adverse childhood experiences, and trauma. Additionally, she specializes in oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, behavioral disorders, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
When it comes to Maritza’s therapeutic style, she has been described as patient, understanding, and accepting yet also persistent and straightforward. Most of Maritza's clinical work has been centered around gender challenges, gender transitioning, sexuality, sexual orientation, sexual development, sexual assault, adverse childhood experiences, and trauma. Additionally, she specializes in oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, behavioral disorders, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
(217) 993-8641 View (217) 993-8641
Photo of Ashley Crain, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Ashley Crain
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
I strive for an experience that feels welcoming, warm, compassionate and where each person feels heard. I enjoy counseling because every person matters and can benefit from having a strong support network. It provides me joy to know that I've helped make a difference in a person's life. I have worked with individuals that suffer from depression, anxiety, and adjustment issues extensively.
I strive for an experience that feels welcoming, warm, compassionate and where each person feels heard. I enjoy counseling because every person matters and can benefit from having a strong support network. It provides me joy to know that I've helped make a difference in a person's life. I have worked with individuals that suffer from depression, anxiety, and adjustment issues extensively.
(217) 360-3744 View (217) 360-3744
Photo of Jonathan David Monroe, Counselor in Champaign, IL
Jonathan David Monroe
Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61822
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC), in the State of Washington. I have a career experience in a variety of mental health work-related duties and environments, inpatient/outpatient/telehealth atmospheres, and a variation of different degrees of counseling positions over the past 30 years. A majority of my professional counseling experiences has included working in mental health community agencies, and within the public-school system, providing an array of services working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. My current practice only offers Telehealth Therapy Sessions. (ADHD, Trauma, Depression, Anxiety).
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC), in the State of Washington. I have a career experience in a variety of mental health work-related duties and environments, inpatient/outpatient/telehealth atmospheres, and a variation of different degrees of counseling positions over the past 30 years. A majority of my professional counseling experiences has included working in mental health community agencies, and within the public-school system, providing an array of services working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. My current practice only offers Telehealth Therapy Sessions. (ADHD, Trauma, Depression, Anxiety).
(217) 388-1282 View (217) 388-1282
Photo of Trisha Nelson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Champaign, IL
Trisha Nelson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Champaign, IL 61820
If you are looking at my profile, it is likely that you have some type of life struggle that I would be happy to help you address. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Illinois, with 10+ years of experience. I earned my Bachelor’s Degree in Law Enforcement and Justice Administration from Western Illinois University (2007), and my Masters of Social Work from the University of Illinois (2009). I have worked in a residential setting with at-risk youth, an inpatient psychiatric hospital with adults and children, and in an outpatient therapy setting with clients of all ages.
If you are looking at my profile, it is likely that you have some type of life struggle that I would be happy to help you address. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Illinois, with 10+ years of experience. I earned my Bachelor’s Degree in Law Enforcement and Justice Administration from Western Illinois University (2007), and my Masters of Social Work from the University of Illinois (2009). I have worked in a residential setting with at-risk youth, an inpatient psychiatric hospital with adults and children, and in an outpatient therapy setting with clients of all ages.
(217) 262-1432 View (217) 262-1432

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Champaign, IL

300+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Champaign, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
76% Trauma and PTSD
74% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
72% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
72% Aetna
70% Health Alliance

How Therapists in Champaign, IL see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Champaign?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.