Therapists in Santa Fe, NM

Photo of Sam Ringer, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Sam Ringer
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87501  (Online Only)
I believe in a collaborative approach to therapy, and seek to empower my clients to make personal decisions about their treatment under guidance. My worldview and theoretical approach is rooted in a trauma-informed, anti-oppressive, and holistic framework and utilizes interventions from methodologies such as Somatic Experiencing, existentialism, and person-centered psychotherapy. I enjoy working with a wide range of demographics and issues, but my ideal client would be someone seeking help with integrating past trauma, a harm reduction approach to substance use, disordered eating, and/or moving through a life transition.
I believe in a collaborative approach to therapy, and seek to empower my clients to make personal decisions about their treatment under guidance. My worldview and theoretical approach is rooted in a trauma-informed, anti-oppressive, and holistic framework and utilizes interventions from methodologies such as Somatic Experiencing, existentialism, and person-centered psychotherapy. I enjoy working with a wide range of demographics and issues, but my ideal client would be someone seeking help with integrating past trauma, a harm reduction approach to substance use, disordered eating, and/or moving through a life transition.
(505) 308-1722 View (505) 308-1722
Photo of Casey Dexter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Santa Fe, NM
Casey Dexter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87507
It takes courage to make change in life. If you are searching for that change and trying to find the path to do so I can help. If you are an adolescent, a family, a man, someone in the midst of addiction, a veteran or someone of indigenous roots I can help. If you are dealing with stress, anxiety, shame and guilt, addiction, as well as trauma, I have a range of skills which can assist with this. Please reach out.
It takes courage to make change in life. If you are searching for that change and trying to find the path to do so I can help. If you are an adolescent, a family, a man, someone in the midst of addiction, a veteran or someone of indigenous roots I can help. If you are dealing with stress, anxiety, shame and guilt, addiction, as well as trauma, I have a range of skills which can assist with this. Please reach out.
(505) 557-1482 View (505) 557-1482
Photo of Kristine Lee Bartyzel, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Kristine Lee Bartyzel
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87501
Are you intent on bringing new possibilities into your life? Do you sense that there is something in your way, but can't quite name it? Or, are you clear about what's in your way, but don't know what to do about it? I am most inspired and effective when helping others break free from limitations and move into a more authentic expression of their true values. Many years of clinical practice helping people heal painful, destructive or simply stuck feelings and behaviors, guide my approach in partnering with you in your desire for change.
Are you intent on bringing new possibilities into your life? Do you sense that there is something in your way, but can't quite name it? Or, are you clear about what's in your way, but don't know what to do about it? I am most inspired and effective when helping others break free from limitations and move into a more authentic expression of their true values. Many years of clinical practice helping people heal painful, destructive or simply stuck feelings and behaviors, guide my approach in partnering with you in your desire for change.
(505) 588-4489 View (505) 588-4489
Photo of Yon Chimere Walls, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Santa Fe, NM
Yon Chimere Walls
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87508  (Online Only)
Most people seek therapy and or therapeutic life coaching for real and common concerns. They want to be less anxious, have a better mood and more joy, be a more effective parent, support of a relational pattern or conflict that won't go away on its own. They also want a companion in their grief. Individuals, couples, adolescents and families just want their lives expressing more fully and optimally.
Most people seek therapy and or therapeutic life coaching for real and common concerns. They want to be less anxious, have a better mood and more joy, be a more effective parent, support of a relational pattern or conflict that won't go away on its own. They also want a companion in their grief. Individuals, couples, adolescents and families just want their lives expressing more fully and optimally.
(505) 985-5961 View (505) 985-5961
Photo of Scott Chapman, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Scott Chapman
Counselor
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
As you search for a therapist, it is important that you find the right fit. This process can feel daunting, even overwhelming. There are many therapists to choose from and many types of therapy. The therapist you stick with should be someone with whom you can collaborate, in a dynamic of trust. The therapeutic relationship is essential to good psychotherapy. I am an attentive therapist who is skilled in building collaborative therapeutic relationships with a diverse range of clients.
As you search for a therapist, it is important that you find the right fit. This process can feel daunting, even overwhelming. There are many therapists to choose from and many types of therapy. The therapist you stick with should be someone with whom you can collaborate, in a dynamic of trust. The therapeutic relationship is essential to good psychotherapy. I am an attentive therapist who is skilled in building collaborative therapeutic relationships with a diverse range of clients.
(505) 421-7344 View (505) 421-7344
Photo of Natascha Holmes Blissfully Sacred LLC, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Natascha Holmes Blissfully Sacred LLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87505  (Online Only)
The time is now. Today is the day to remember that it's just one moment at a time, one breath at a time. Taking a moment to reconnect with the feeling centers inside in a safe and calm way. Through talk therapy and non-judgmental creative exploration with color, texture, earth based materials, 2-D/3-D elements,etc., we can work on processing, communication and strengthening your personal tools for everyday living. I also have over 20 years of experience with women’s counseling, prenatal/postnatal counseling, birth coaching, nutritional counseling, and multicultural & diversity counseling.
The time is now. Today is the day to remember that it's just one moment at a time, one breath at a time. Taking a moment to reconnect with the feeling centers inside in a safe and calm way. Through talk therapy and non-judgmental creative exploration with color, texture, earth based materials, 2-D/3-D elements,etc., we can work on processing, communication and strengthening your personal tools for everyday living. I also have over 20 years of experience with women’s counseling, prenatal/postnatal counseling, birth coaching, nutritional counseling, and multicultural & diversity counseling.
(505) 448-0624 View (505) 448-0624
Photo of Anna Rider, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Santa Fe, NM
Anna Rider
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CMA, RSMT
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Life is incredible and beautiful. Everyone experiences challenges and disappointments along the way. In response, anxiety, depression, and stress can sometimes become struggles that feel insurmountable. Maybe as a result of the loss of a job, having a tough time in a relationship, coping with online schooling and having to work full time. The grief we experience having lost a loved one. Therapy can offer a key to a different perspective and a new beginning. Together we can work to unravel the disturbing issues present in your life and discover a more joyful journey.
Life is incredible and beautiful. Everyone experiences challenges and disappointments along the way. In response, anxiety, depression, and stress can sometimes become struggles that feel insurmountable. Maybe as a result of the loss of a job, having a tough time in a relationship, coping with online schooling and having to work full time. The grief we experience having lost a loved one. Therapy can offer a key to a different perspective and a new beginning. Together we can work to unravel the disturbing issues present in your life and discover a more joyful journey.
(505) 370-7318 View (505) 370-7318
Photo of Ruth Omlin, Art Therapist in Santa Fe, NM
Ruth Omlin
Art Therapist, LPAT, ATR-BC, MPS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87507
It is my commitment to help my clients find solutions and healing from problems arising from life transitions, anxiety, depression, trauma and addictive behaviors. I have many years of experience in inpatient settings and private practice.
It is my commitment to help my clients find solutions and healing from problems arising from life transitions, anxiety, depression, trauma and addictive behaviors. I have many years of experience in inpatient settings and private practice.
(505) 807-9896 View (505) 807-9896
Photo of Artistic Wellness, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Artistic Wellness
Counselor, LPCC, LPAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87501  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
At Artistic Wellness, we strive to produce a safe, secure, and judgement free space so clients have the best opportunities to freely express themselves. Together we forge a path that leads to the achievement of life goals and a better understanding of self. Goals can range from establishing stronger relationships, reducing stress and anxiety, overcoming great life challenges, family issues, or just releasing general daily concerns.
At Artistic Wellness, we strive to produce a safe, secure, and judgement free space so clients have the best opportunities to freely express themselves. Together we forge a path that leads to the achievement of life goals and a better understanding of self. Goals can range from establishing stronger relationships, reducing stress and anxiety, overcoming great life challenges, family issues, or just releasing general daily concerns.
(561) 473-3911 View (561) 473-3911
Photo of Ann Laser, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Ann Laser
Counselor, MSE, LPCC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
I enjoy people! Helping people who are struggling with life issues such as depression, anxiety, loss, trauma, and grief is meaningful to me. After more than 25 years as a psychotherapist, I have learned to let the client(s)lead me. I believe that at the deepest level people 'know' what they need in order to achieve the healing and fullness of life they desire and deserve. My job is to help create a safe, supportive, encouraging environment in which the wholeness and change clients seek can occur.
I enjoy people! Helping people who are struggling with life issues such as depression, anxiety, loss, trauma, and grief is meaningful to me. After more than 25 years as a psychotherapist, I have learned to let the client(s)lead me. I believe that at the deepest level people 'know' what they need in order to achieve the healing and fullness of life they desire and deserve. My job is to help create a safe, supportive, encouraging environment in which the wholeness and change clients seek can occur.
(505) 750-4969 View (505) 750-4969
Photo of Nancy Haverkos, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Nancy Haverkos
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87501  (Online Only)
Have you ever wondered why it seems you always get the same results in relationship? Since there are many forms of relating, it's likely you find common threads in most of those. We live in a culture that promotes codependency and fails to support us on a path of personal empowerment. This colors not only our perception of others, but also of ourselves. Feelings of sadness, grief and anger arise, and are difficult to calm. With focus on intention, coaching toward better boundaries, and clearer communication, it's possible to find more joy and harmony in life.
Have you ever wondered why it seems you always get the same results in relationship? Since there are many forms of relating, it's likely you find common threads in most of those. We live in a culture that promotes codependency and fails to support us on a path of personal empowerment. This colors not only our perception of others, but also of ourselves. Feelings of sadness, grief and anger arise, and are difficult to calm. With focus on intention, coaching toward better boundaries, and clearer communication, it's possible to find more joy and harmony in life.
(505) 386-4168 View (505) 386-4168
Photo of Dana Moore, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Dana Moore
Counselor, LPCC, MAR, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87505
EMDR, IFS, Active Listening. Call me to start feeling better today. I can help you reduce anxiety, chronic stress, and racing thoughts. I can help you work through stressful relationships at home or at work.
EMDR, IFS, Active Listening. Call me to start feeling better today. I can help you reduce anxiety, chronic stress, and racing thoughts. I can help you work through stressful relationships at home or at work.
(505) 240-6327 View (505) 240-6327
Photo of Gregory Weeks, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Gregory Weeks
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87505
I work extremely well with clients who are motivated to change their lives. Often, our greatest challenges come during times of major life transitions. Through active listening and genuine empathy, I help my clients focus upon the inherent solutions to their most pressing problems. Motivation to change comes with the willingness to look closely and investigate the stories we tell ourselves. Often, I discover with my clients that their oldest and most damaging internal stories are simply not true. By having a fellow human who is open and fully present witness our lives, we can discover the very real possibility for greater health and happiness.
I work extremely well with clients who are motivated to change their lives. Often, our greatest challenges come during times of major life transitions. Through active listening and genuine empathy, I help my clients focus upon the inherent solutions to their most pressing problems. Motivation to change comes with the willingness to look closely and investigate the stories we tell ourselves. Often, I discover with my clients that their oldest and most damaging internal stories are simply not true. By having a fellow human who is open and fully present witness our lives, we can discover the very real possibility for greater health and happiness.
(575) 219-6260 View (575) 219-6260
Photo of Carol Dieckmann, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Carol Dieckmann
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Waitlist for new clients
My offerings come as a seasoned practitioner and a Jungian Analyst from the C.G. Jung Institute in Colorado, I love working with clients who want to explore and make needed changes in the behavioral patterns that are no longer serving them in their lives and relationships. Together we can create an environment that safely holds the space for deep self exploration of defended wounds that are often manifested as addictions, anxiety, fear, depression and dissociative reactions; while working toward self-acceptance, non-judgement and the transpersonal retrieval of mind, body and soul.
My offerings come as a seasoned practitioner and a Jungian Analyst from the C.G. Jung Institute in Colorado, I love working with clients who want to explore and make needed changes in the behavioral patterns that are no longer serving them in their lives and relationships. Together we can create an environment that safely holds the space for deep self exploration of defended wounds that are often manifested as addictions, anxiety, fear, depression and dissociative reactions; while working toward self-acceptance, non-judgement and the transpersonal retrieval of mind, body and soul.
(505) 427-2136 View (505) 427-2136
Photo of Loretta (Lara) Salome Ohmaye, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Loretta (Lara) Salome Ohmaye
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Waitlist for new clients
If you have come here today, you are likely in a lot of pain. Your relationship is falling apart or is in a state of transition that's creating stress in your lives. Maybe you and your partner are just not as close as you used to be. Perhaps you are seeking Discernment Counseling to decide. As a solution-focused therapist, my goal is to help you uncover your true potential in relationship. I do this by uncovering long-standing behavior patterns or negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling life and relationship.
If you have come here today, you are likely in a lot of pain. Your relationship is falling apart or is in a state of transition that's creating stress in your lives. Maybe you and your partner are just not as close as you used to be. Perhaps you are seeking Discernment Counseling to decide. As a solution-focused therapist, my goal is to help you uncover your true potential in relationship. I do this by uncovering long-standing behavior patterns or negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling life and relationship.
(505) 726-4779 View (505) 726-4779
Photo of Candida Jones, Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Candida Jones
Counselor, MA, LPCC, EMDR , RSP
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87508  (Online Only)
We live in an unprecedented time of change, experienced fear and stress. Resilience is born of developing self knowledge, appreciation of nature, and the development of sound relationships both friends, family, animals, and the natural world. During this epoch, let's help to find you the best life plan so that, despite these unparalleled times you can learn to not only live, but thrive. Joy, Passion, Laughter are what we deserve and can embody. Let's explore the path to the life you desire including the ingredients that make your life truly exceptional.
We live in an unprecedented time of change, experienced fear and stress. Resilience is born of developing self knowledge, appreciation of nature, and the development of sound relationships both friends, family, animals, and the natural world. During this epoch, let's help to find you the best life plan so that, despite these unparalleled times you can learn to not only live, but thrive. Joy, Passion, Laughter are what we deserve and can embody. Let's explore the path to the life you desire including the ingredients that make your life truly exceptional.
(505) 502-4822 View (505) 502-4822
Photo of Maegan Carter, Pre-Licensed Professional in Santa Fe, NM
Maegan Carter
Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHC-I
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Hello! I am a clinical mental health counseling intern. I practice therapy from a humanistic, person-centered lens. While my first therapists were Cognitive-Behavioral focused, I have grown to appreciate a more adaptive approach. I have an interest in psychodrama, trauma informed therapy, and positive psychology. As a member of the queer community myself, I am LGBTQIA+ affirming, ethical non-monogamy, and kink friendly. Feminist theory heavily influences my therapeutic perspective with regards to the overarching societal and social justice systems that impact all of our daily lives. I hope to one day specialize in sex therapy.
Hello! I am a clinical mental health counseling intern. I practice therapy from a humanistic, person-centered lens. While my first therapists were Cognitive-Behavioral focused, I have grown to appreciate a more adaptive approach. I have an interest in psychodrama, trauma informed therapy, and positive psychology. As a member of the queer community myself, I am LGBTQIA+ affirming, ethical non-monogamy, and kink friendly. Feminist theory heavily influences my therapeutic perspective with regards to the overarching societal and social justice systems that impact all of our daily lives. I hope to one day specialize in sex therapy.
(505) 594-5044 View (505) 594-5044
Photo of Kelly Becherer, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Fe, NM
Kelly Becherer
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in treating individuals struggling with trauma, identity, and relationship challenges. As an LMFT I also specialize in couples and family therapy. I use a combination of traditional analytic tools, existential psychology, and narrative therapy in order to address the depth of the person, while we work on creating your new story. I also use narrative work to directly treat trauma, PTSD, and relationship issues. Together we will manifest the change you desire in yourself and improve the depth and intimacy of your relationships.
I specialize in treating individuals struggling with trauma, identity, and relationship challenges. As an LMFT I also specialize in couples and family therapy. I use a combination of traditional analytic tools, existential psychology, and narrative therapy in order to address the depth of the person, while we work on creating your new story. I also use narrative work to directly treat trauma, PTSD, and relationship issues. Together we will manifest the change you desire in yourself and improve the depth and intimacy of your relationships.
(505) 210-7972 View (505) 210-7972
Photo of Joseph Wolf, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Fe, NM
Joseph Wolf
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Santa Fe, NM 87507
Asking for help is a sign of strength. By seeking therapy, you are moving towards growth and transformation. Feeling challenged in relationships and wanting a deeper connection with the people in your life is a common desire, yet at times can be so elusive. You are not alone. By acknowledging this and getting support, you will have taken the first courageous step in moving toward healing.As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I work with families, couples, and individuals to detangle ingrained patterns. My work is to guide you in connecting to your innate strength and wisdom. I support clients in unraveling old wounds.
Asking for help is a sign of strength. By seeking therapy, you are moving towards growth and transformation. Feeling challenged in relationships and wanting a deeper connection with the people in your life is a common desire, yet at times can be so elusive. You are not alone. By acknowledging this and getting support, you will have taken the first courageous step in moving toward healing.As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I work with families, couples, and individuals to detangle ingrained patterns. My work is to guide you in connecting to your innate strength and wisdom. I support clients in unraveling old wounds.
(505) 605-2179 View (505) 605-2179
Photo of Cynthia T McCoy LPC Emotional Wellness Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Santa Fe, NM
Cynthia T McCoy LPC Emotional Wellness Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Santa Fe, NM 87501
My name is Cynthia Tobar-McCoy and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in New Mexico and Oklahoma. I am honored each day to walk along side individuals who choose to therapuetically journey through the path of overcoming life stressors. Stressors can come in the form of experiencing conflict in relationships with family, couples, marital and peer groups, as well as grief, trauma and suffering from posttraumatic stress. Stress can also manifest itself when working to maintain a healthy recovery plan that addresses certain medical conditions of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder.
My name is Cynthia Tobar-McCoy and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in New Mexico and Oklahoma. I am honored each day to walk along side individuals who choose to therapuetically journey through the path of overcoming life stressors. Stressors can come in the form of experiencing conflict in relationships with family, couples, marital and peer groups, as well as grief, trauma and suffering from posttraumatic stress. Stress can also manifest itself when working to maintain a healthy recovery plan that addresses certain medical conditions of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder.
(405) 335-0955 View (405) 335-0955

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Santa Fe, NM

500+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Santa Fe, NM who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
85% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
76% Trauma and PTSD
76% Self Esteem
71% Grief
64% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Presbyterian
72% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Medicaid

How Therapists in Santa Fe, NM see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
22% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Santa Fe?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.