Therapists in San Antonio, TX

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Photo of Shay-Lyn Porter, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Shay-Lyn Porter
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78253  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in working with adolescents and adults with trauma histories, neurodivergence, and addictions but enjoy helping clients work through the wide variety of challenges we are daily presented with. I see clients individually, as couples and families, and in group settings. I am gender-affirming, LGTBQIA2S+ allied, and sex-/kink-positive. I am also a huge nerd and love integrating all the things you love into therapy. I see therapy as a place where you can feel safe being you and can learn to love yourself and live fully embodying all that makes you you.
I specialize in working with adolescents and adults with trauma histories, neurodivergence, and addictions but enjoy helping clients work through the wide variety of challenges we are daily presented with. I see clients individually, as couples and families, and in group settings. I am gender-affirming, LGTBQIA2S+ allied, and sex-/kink-positive. I am also a huge nerd and love integrating all the things you love into therapy. I see therapy as a place where you can feel safe being you and can learn to love yourself and live fully embodying all that makes you you.
(210) 361-3483 View (210) 361-3483
Photo of Gene Benedict Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Gene Benedict Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78247
In my practice, I enjoy working with individuals, couples or families that are looking for assistance with issues and concerns that they have not been able to resolve on their own. As we work together,it is my goal that they would have a desire to accept and explore possibilities that will help them facilate the changes that will give them the satisfacton, relief and freedom they hope for.
In my practice, I enjoy working with individuals, couples or families that are looking for assistance with issues and concerns that they have not been able to resolve on their own. As we work together,it is my goal that they would have a desire to accept and explore possibilities that will help them facilate the changes that will give them the satisfacton, relief and freedom they hope for.
(210) 693-1696 View (210) 693-1696
Photo of Jeffrey Cabral, LPC Associate in San Antonio, TX
Jeffrey Cabral
LPC Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78204  (Online Only)
You may be experiencing symptoms and signs of depression that are weighing you down. Are you finding more triggers for anxiety that are impacting your ability to get through your day, such as the worldwide Covid pandemic or current social and political issues? Is your goal to develop healthy relationship boundaries with your significant other? Are you in search of LGBT affirming therapy? If the answer is Yes, this is where I step in. You need a professional support system and advocate to provide you a safe space where you can dig deep into those challenging emotions and begin to work on becoming your most authentic self.
You may be experiencing symptoms and signs of depression that are weighing you down. Are you finding more triggers for anxiety that are impacting your ability to get through your day, such as the worldwide Covid pandemic or current social and political issues? Is your goal to develop healthy relationship boundaries with your significant other? Are you in search of LGBT affirming therapy? If the answer is Yes, this is where I step in. You need a professional support system and advocate to provide you a safe space where you can dig deep into those challenging emotions and begin to work on becoming your most authentic self.
(210) 361-3730 View (210) 361-3730
Photo of Alison Wynn Tierney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Antonio, TX
Alison Wynn Tierney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA, EMDR, Gottman
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78229
Are you looking for a change? Does your relationship need help? Are you dealing with depression, loss or anxiety? I have 20 years of experience helping adults, couples and people suffering from trauma. I am EMDR and Gottman trained. . I provide an environment of safety, privacy and acceptance where you can express your thoughts, feelings and experiences. I believe that depression and anxiety are major road blocks to success and the quality of an individual's life. Start your journey today!
Are you looking for a change? Does your relationship need help? Are you dealing with depression, loss or anxiety? I have 20 years of experience helping adults, couples and people suffering from trauma. I am EMDR and Gottman trained. . I provide an environment of safety, privacy and acceptance where you can express your thoughts, feelings and experiences. I believe that depression and anxiety are major road blocks to success and the quality of an individual's life. Start your journey today!
(210) 714-1641 View (210) 714-1641
Photo of Robert Jones, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Robert Jones
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MHA, LCDC, ADC, ICADC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78245  (Online Only)
I believe an effective Counselor is one who supports individuals on their journey towards healing, and serves as a co-pilot guiding them through the challenges of process to a healthier, more fulfilling life. As a compassionate and empathetic individual, I have always been drawn to helping others overcome their struggles and find their path to happiness. My desire to become a counselor stems from a deep-rooted belief in the power of human connection and the transformative impact it can have on people's lives. Just as a co-pilot supports the pilot in navigating through rough weather, I aspire to be a trusted, unwavering guide.
I believe an effective Counselor is one who supports individuals on their journey towards healing, and serves as a co-pilot guiding them through the challenges of process to a healthier, more fulfilling life. As a compassionate and empathetic individual, I have always been drawn to helping others overcome their struggles and find their path to happiness. My desire to become a counselor stems from a deep-rooted belief in the power of human connection and the transformative impact it can have on people's lives. Just as a co-pilot supports the pilot in navigating through rough weather, I aspire to be a trusted, unwavering guide.
(210) 880-6480 View (210) 880-6480
Photo of Stacia Daniel, Psychologist in San Antonio, TX
Stacia Daniel
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78258
I help active adults who have busy lives live free from anxiety and overwhelming fears. I specialize in helping them develop tools to have greater peace and contentment, create the lifestyle they desire, control their thinking, and move past guilt. I also help those touched by loss and the challenge of dealing with medical issues. I enjoy working with all faiths and can specifically provide Christian faith based counseling if desired.
I help active adults who have busy lives live free from anxiety and overwhelming fears. I specialize in helping them develop tools to have greater peace and contentment, create the lifestyle they desire, control their thinking, and move past guilt. I also help those touched by loss and the challenge of dealing with medical issues. I enjoy working with all faiths and can specifically provide Christian faith based counseling if desired.
(210) 209-8626 View (210) 209-8626
Photo of Adam M Avila, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Adam M Avila
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78210
Life is ever changing and nothing is always the same. Regardless of where we are in life (child, adolescent or adult) we will experience change. This change can be smooth or it can be difficult. We sometimes need help to consider our life experiences, skills, strengths and resources when confronted with a complicated transition in life.
Life is ever changing and nothing is always the same. Regardless of where we are in life (child, adolescent or adult) we will experience change. This change can be smooth or it can be difficult. We sometimes need help to consider our life experiences, skills, strengths and resources when confronted with a complicated transition in life.
(210) 871-9146 View (210) 871-9146
Photo of Lindsay Deriso King, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Lindsay Deriso King
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78238  (Online Only)
You are not broken, and you do not need fixing. However, therapy can be a tool to help you work on parts of your life that leave you feeling dissatisfied. It can be hard to ask others for help, and too many times we tend to keep our feelings locked inside. For those of us existing in a variety of roles- as a parent, a child, a sibling, a working professional, a student, and a friend- we are taught to be strong and to do for others before we do for ourselves. This can be harmful and can lead to burnout in all aspects of our lives.
You are not broken, and you do not need fixing. However, therapy can be a tool to help you work on parts of your life that leave you feeling dissatisfied. It can be hard to ask others for help, and too many times we tend to keep our feelings locked inside. For those of us existing in a variety of roles- as a parent, a child, a sibling, a working professional, a student, and a friend- we are taught to be strong and to do for others before we do for ourselves. This can be harmful and can lead to burnout in all aspects of our lives.
(210) 942-7139 View (210) 942-7139
Photo of Maria Del Carmen Cano, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Maria Del Carmen Cano
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78217
I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor in the state of Texas. I completed my training at the University of Texas at San Antonio in 2017. Since completion, I have continued to work with individuals who suffer from different mental illnesses ranging from Major Depression Disorder to Complex PTSD, or just needing help managing their stress in their every day life. My goal as a mental health counselor is to assist individuals in regaining self-confidence, self-awareness, and independence through the tools therapy provides.
I am a Licensed Professional Mental Health Counselor in the state of Texas. I completed my training at the University of Texas at San Antonio in 2017. Since completion, I have continued to work with individuals who suffer from different mental illnesses ranging from Major Depression Disorder to Complex PTSD, or just needing help managing their stress in their every day life. My goal as a mental health counselor is to assist individuals in regaining self-confidence, self-awareness, and independence through the tools therapy provides.
(210) 934-2015 View (210) 934-2015
Photo of Lisa Cantu, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Lisa Cantu
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78257
Lisa Cantu is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 4 years of experience in the mental health field. Lisa is passionate about helping children, adolescents, and adults work through life's many obstacles so that they may be able to live functional, healthy lives. Lisa specializes in anxiety, depression, adjustment, grief, and trauma.
Lisa Cantu is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 4 years of experience in the mental health field. Lisa is passionate about helping children, adolescents, and adults work through life's many obstacles so that they may be able to live functional, healthy lives. Lisa specializes in anxiety, depression, adjustment, grief, and trauma.
(210) 981-4396 View (210) 981-4396
Photo of Crystal Gee, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Crystal Gee
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78233  (Online Only)
My name is Crystal Gee, and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. I have worked in the Human Service field for over 19 years. I've spent 9 years working in the Mental Health field where I trained and became an Evidence-Based Practice Mental Health clinician specializing in Emotional and Disruptive Disorders with certifications in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TFCBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (ICBT), Managing and Adapting Practices (MAP), Seeking Safety and Parent Child Interactive Therapy (PCIT). I use a Cognitive behavioral and integrative approach to help clients reach their treatment goals.
My name is Crystal Gee, and I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. I have worked in the Human Service field for over 19 years. I've spent 9 years working in the Mental Health field where I trained and became an Evidence-Based Practice Mental Health clinician specializing in Emotional and Disruptive Disorders with certifications in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TFCBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (ICBT), Managing and Adapting Practices (MAP), Seeking Safety and Parent Child Interactive Therapy (PCIT). I use a Cognitive behavioral and integrative approach to help clients reach their treatment goals.
(210) 361-9263 View (210) 361-9263
Photo of B&L Psychotherapy and Consulting, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Antonio, TX
B&L Psychotherapy and Consulting, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, LICDC-S, BCD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78230  (Online Only)
Hi! My name is Dr. Michelle Loper and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and owner of B&L Psychotherapy and Consulting Services. Counseling can be a life-changing event but may bring about some anxiety and fear. People often come to counseling because of events that have happened and maybe they feel that things are not manageable on their own. Sometimes they need someone to talk with that can help them to find direction. It is also possible you have tried counseling before and found it to be beneficial and just need a booster to build back up your skills. If you are here looking, it is likely you may desire some change.
Hi! My name is Dr. Michelle Loper and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and owner of B&L Psychotherapy and Consulting Services. Counseling can be a life-changing event but may bring about some anxiety and fear. People often come to counseling because of events that have happened and maybe they feel that things are not manageable on their own. Sometimes they need someone to talk with that can help them to find direction. It is also possible you have tried counseling before and found it to be beneficial and just need a booster to build back up your skills. If you are here looking, it is likely you may desire some change.
(210) 361-7138 View (210) 361-7138
Photo of Sandra Bar-Yadin, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Sandra Bar-Yadin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78228
There are times in our life where we come across struggles and challenges. You may feel overwhelmed, stuck in past trauma, have toxic relationships or self-esteem issues, which affects one's quality of life. We all want to have a safe place to explore thoughts, feelings and emotions without being judged or blamed. I earned my masters at The University of Texas at San Antonio. I enjoy working with individuals, families and couples.
There are times in our life where we come across struggles and challenges. You may feel overwhelmed, stuck in past trauma, have toxic relationships or self-esteem issues, which affects one's quality of life. We all want to have a safe place to explore thoughts, feelings and emotions without being judged or blamed. I earned my masters at The University of Texas at San Antonio. I enjoy working with individuals, families and couples.
(210) 934-0036 View (210) 934-0036
Photo of Mónica Rodríguez Delgado, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Mónica Rodríguez Delgado
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCPT-S, CPRT-S, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78222
Sometimes life can get pretty tricky and have us feeling stuck, unsure, and discouraged. However, I believe that we all have an innate capacity to grow, to heal, and to develop into our full potential. The therapeutic journey involves taking courageous steps in order to move forward, gain self-acceptance, and reconnect with your capacity towards growth. I believe that you are the expert of your own life, thus my goal in counseling is to provide you with safe and nonjudgmental environment where you feel free to explore these aspects of our life.
Sometimes life can get pretty tricky and have us feeling stuck, unsure, and discouraged. However, I believe that we all have an innate capacity to grow, to heal, and to develop into our full potential. The therapeutic journey involves taking courageous steps in order to move forward, gain self-acceptance, and reconnect with your capacity towards growth. I believe that you are the expert of your own life, thus my goal in counseling is to provide you with safe and nonjudgmental environment where you feel free to explore these aspects of our life.
(214) 393-7151 View (214) 393-7151
Photo of Cannenta Center San Antonio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in San Antonio, TX
Cannenta Center San Antonio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78230
Cannenta Center for Healing and Empowerment - San Antonio team is ready to walk with you through your healing journey. We provide culturally sensitive services and are passionate about helping the Hispanic community overcome generational and cultural trauma along with individual growth and healing. Cannenta Center- El equipo de San Antonio esta listo para caminar a tu lado en tu jornada de bienestar emocional. Brindamos servicios culturalmente sensibles y nos apasiona ayudar a la comunidad hispana a superar el trauma generacional y cultural junto con el crecimiento y la curación individual.
Cannenta Center for Healing and Empowerment - San Antonio team is ready to walk with you through your healing journey. We provide culturally sensitive services and are passionate about helping the Hispanic community overcome generational and cultural trauma along with individual growth and healing. Cannenta Center- El equipo de San Antonio esta listo para caminar a tu lado en tu jornada de bienestar emocional. Brindamos servicios culturalmente sensibles y nos apasiona ayudar a la comunidad hispana a superar el trauma generacional y cultural junto con el crecimiento y la curación individual.
(469) 434-2866 View (469) 434-2866
Photo of Sloane Carlson, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Sloane Carlson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78205  (Online Only)
I am a Florida Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) and Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Oregon and Texas. I have 12 experience working in the field of mental health and substance abuse addiction/recovery, as well as experience with severe and persistently mentally ill population and children with developmental disabilities.
I am a Florida Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) and Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Oregon and Texas. I have 12 experience working in the field of mental health and substance abuse addiction/recovery, as well as experience with severe and persistently mentally ill population and children with developmental disabilities.
(561) 448-6825 View (561) 448-6825
Photo of Kayla Lomas, LPC Associate in San Antonio, TX
Kayla Lomas
LPC Associate, LPC - A, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78258
Do you struggle coping with the challenges of life? Feeling overwhelmed, sometimes it's hard to breathe, find peace, or express yourself? Maybe your thoughts aren't kind or your body feels restless? Memories that are hard to let go of or work through? My goal is to support clients in navigating the struggles of life and empower them to meet their needs. I value giving clients a space to be and feel. Together we can learn skills to help you be the leader of your life.
Do you struggle coping with the challenges of life? Feeling overwhelmed, sometimes it's hard to breathe, find peace, or express yourself? Maybe your thoughts aren't kind or your body feels restless? Memories that are hard to let go of or work through? My goal is to support clients in navigating the struggles of life and empower them to meet their needs. I value giving clients a space to be and feel. Together we can learn skills to help you be the leader of your life.
(210) 905-9543 View (210) 905-9543
Photo of Jennifer Ann Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Jennifer Ann Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78209  (Online Only)
Moving forward in life can be difficult when hurdles exist that haven't been overcome. These hurdles may serve as roadblocks, which can challenge even the most resilient person. I want to help you overcome these roadblocks in life.
Moving forward in life can be difficult when hurdles exist that haven't been overcome. These hurdles may serve as roadblocks, which can challenge even the most resilient person. I want to help you overcome these roadblocks in life.
(210) 761-5025 View (210) 761-5025
Photo of Anastacia Granado, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Anastacia Granado
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78216
Are you struggling with intense anxiety or OCD-like symptoms? Do you ever feel "stuck" and overwhelmed by life's stressors? If you find yourself struggling with dysfunctional behavior, intrusive thoughts, and/or intense emotional responses, you're in the right place. Anxiety disorders can often cause immense pain in one's emotional, personal, and work/school life. If you're ready to overcome your self-doubt, feel empowered to take charge of your anxieties, and live life in the present, let's get started!
Are you struggling with intense anxiety or OCD-like symptoms? Do you ever feel "stuck" and overwhelmed by life's stressors? If you find yourself struggling with dysfunctional behavior, intrusive thoughts, and/or intense emotional responses, you're in the right place. Anxiety disorders can often cause immense pain in one's emotional, personal, and work/school life. If you're ready to overcome your self-doubt, feel empowered to take charge of your anxieties, and live life in the present, let's get started!
(210) 791-6957 View (210) 791-6957
Photo of Esperanza Counseling Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, TX
Esperanza Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78217
*** www.EsperanzaCounselingSA.com *** Esperanza Counseling Services offers evening & weekend sessions in English and/or Spanish. I enjoy working with people of all ages: 3 - 100. The purpose of counseling is to instill hope, provide a safe place for people to voice their feelings and concerns, while empowering them with tools to improve their lives. Everyone deserves to be treated with dignity and respect regardless of their age or circumstances. I have many years of experience working with children who have attention deficits and hyperactivity (ADHD). I worked in public schools for 8 years; 4 of which as a Parent Educator.
*** www.EsperanzaCounselingSA.com *** Esperanza Counseling Services offers evening & weekend sessions in English and/or Spanish. I enjoy working with people of all ages: 3 - 100. The purpose of counseling is to instill hope, provide a safe place for people to voice their feelings and concerns, while empowering them with tools to improve their lives. Everyone deserves to be treated with dignity and respect regardless of their age or circumstances. I have many years of experience working with children who have attention deficits and hyperactivity (ADHD). I worked in public schools for 8 years; 4 of which as a Parent Educator.
(210) 598-7503 View (210) 598-7503

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in San Antonio, TX

2,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in San Antonio, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
73% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
77% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in San Antonio, TX see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in San Antonio?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.