Therapists in Saint Charles, MO

Photo of Michael Lipps, Pre-Licensed Professional in Saint Charles, MO
Michael Lipps
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63303
Are you in need of someone who can provide a listening ear? Whether you are looking for counseling for yourself, significant other, or family member, I am here to listen. It is my goal to help clients move past difficult life events, whether grief, loss, anxiety, depression, or trauma, by building a counseling relationship based on trust in a non-judgmental atmosphere. We will work on this together using various methods including but not limited to Mindfulness (self awareness), DBT (short term therapy), and Person Centered Approach (self-guided therapy).
Are you in need of someone who can provide a listening ear? Whether you are looking for counseling for yourself, significant other, or family member, I am here to listen. It is my goal to help clients move past difficult life events, whether grief, loss, anxiety, depression, or trauma, by building a counseling relationship based on trust in a non-judgmental atmosphere. We will work on this together using various methods including but not limited to Mindfulness (self awareness), DBT (short term therapy), and Person Centered Approach (self-guided therapy).
(636) 317-5507 View (636) 317-5507
Photo of Step By Step Counseling, LLC, Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Step By Step Counseling, LLC
Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63303
We are a counseling practice that serves both adults and children. We offer individual, family, and couples therapy. It is an honor to have numerous therapists on staff with a variety of specialties and experiences. We currently have immediate openings for daytime, evening and weekends with both our provisional therapists and our Stepping Stones therapists (Interns). Our ultimate goal is to help you find a good fit.
We are a counseling practice that serves both adults and children. We offer individual, family, and couples therapy. It is an honor to have numerous therapists on staff with a variety of specialties and experiences. We currently have immediate openings for daytime, evening and weekends with both our provisional therapists and our Stepping Stones therapists (Interns). Our ultimate goal is to help you find a good fit.
(636) 736-0778 View (636) 736-0778
Photo of Diana Loewen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Diana Loewen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CRAADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63304
Hi, I'm so glad you found your way here. If this is your first time reaching out for help, congratulations! You're making a bold statement to yourself that you're worth it! My primary goal as a therapist is to help facilitate healing and transformational growth in a caring and compassionate way. I have over 14 years of experience, specializing in addictions of all kinds, trauma, chronic pain/illness, autoimmune disease, infertility and anxiety. I utilize a holistic approach in counseling that includes conventional and non-conventional therapeutic methods such as CBT, biofeedback, mindfulness, EMDR and Audio-Visual Entrainment.
Hi, I'm so glad you found your way here. If this is your first time reaching out for help, congratulations! You're making a bold statement to yourself that you're worth it! My primary goal as a therapist is to help facilitate healing and transformational growth in a caring and compassionate way. I have over 14 years of experience, specializing in addictions of all kinds, trauma, chronic pain/illness, autoimmune disease, infertility and anxiety. I utilize a holistic approach in counseling that includes conventional and non-conventional therapeutic methods such as CBT, biofeedback, mindfulness, EMDR and Audio-Visual Entrainment.
(636) 306-4120 View (636) 306-4120
Photo of Shontavia Mason, Pre-Licensed Professional in Saint Charles, MO
Shontavia Mason
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63301
I am passionate about providing services to those who want to take that step forward to begin their journey to healing. I support clients to reach their individual goals by helping identify thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that keep them in a never-ending cycle. I enjoy providing my clients with the space to feel comfortable and open while guiding them to set realistic goals that lead them on a healthier path.
I am passionate about providing services to those who want to take that step forward to begin their journey to healing. I support clients to reach their individual goals by helping identify thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that keep them in a never-ending cycle. I enjoy providing my clients with the space to feel comfortable and open while guiding them to set realistic goals that lead them on a healthier path.
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Photo of Erin Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Erin Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63301
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing in the mental health field for over 10 years. I offer a strengths-based approach to help my clients embrace the positive and overcome the negative. No matter how dark things can seem, there is always hope. I am here to help anyone struggling to overcome life's obstacles. I am trained in multiculturalism; and all of my interventions are provided in a culturally competent manner. While much of my experience involves helping marginalized groups, I gladly accept clients from all walks of life. Take a step towards a better life and schedule your free phone consultation today!
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing in the mental health field for over 10 years. I offer a strengths-based approach to help my clients embrace the positive and overcome the negative. No matter how dark things can seem, there is always hope. I am here to help anyone struggling to overcome life's obstacles. I am trained in multiculturalism; and all of my interventions are provided in a culturally competent manner. While much of my experience involves helping marginalized groups, I gladly accept clients from all walks of life. Take a step towards a better life and schedule your free phone consultation today!
(636) 275-0683 View (636) 275-0683
Photo of Kitten Lewis, Pre-Licensed Professional in Saint Charles, MO
Kitten Lewis
Pre-Licensed Professional, PLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63303
With a dash of quirkiness and a whole lot of compassion, I create an inviting space where clients can truly be themselves. Many of my clients march to their own beat, and I am passionate about welcoming you and providing a safe haven for those who might not resonate with traditional norms. I believe that my clients WANT to feel better and that they are doing the best they can. With a profound respect for the beauty of neurodiversity and a keen understanding of the multifaceted experiences within the LGBTQ+ community, I offer an empathetic and open-minded approach to counseling.
With a dash of quirkiness and a whole lot of compassion, I create an inviting space where clients can truly be themselves. Many of my clients march to their own beat, and I am passionate about welcoming you and providing a safe haven for those who might not resonate with traditional norms. I believe that my clients WANT to feel better and that they are doing the best they can. With a profound respect for the beauty of neurodiversity and a keen understanding of the multifaceted experiences within the LGBTQ+ community, I offer an empathetic and open-minded approach to counseling.
(636) 339-4823 View (636) 339-4823
Photo of Kristi Collins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Saint Charles, MO
Kristi Collins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63301
Have you lost a loved one or dealing with life transitions? You don’t have to do it alone. I offer a safe , welcoming environment to express your concerns and help you navigate life changes.
Have you lost a loved one or dealing with life transitions? You don’t have to do it alone. I offer a safe , welcoming environment to express your concerns and help you navigate life changes.
(636) 241-9938 View (636) 241-9938
Photo of Celeste Daiber, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Celeste Daiber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S, NBCC, RPT-S, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63301
Not accepting new clients
Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Registered Supervisor, Registered Play Therapist-Supervisor and EMDR Certified Therapist. My specialty is working with children, adolescents and adults that struggle with depression, anxiety, attachment issues, grief and complex trauma. Please note: only those who have RPT or RPT-S credentials have the qualifications and training required by the Association for Play Therapy to be certified as Play Therapists. EMDR “training” does not infer EMDR Certification or guarantee competency regarding ability to integrate EMDR therapy into clinical practice.
Hello! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Registered Supervisor, Registered Play Therapist-Supervisor and EMDR Certified Therapist. My specialty is working with children, adolescents and adults that struggle with depression, anxiety, attachment issues, grief and complex trauma. Please note: only those who have RPT or RPT-S credentials have the qualifications and training required by the Association for Play Therapy to be certified as Play Therapists. EMDR “training” does not infer EMDR Certification or guarantee competency regarding ability to integrate EMDR therapy into clinical practice.
(636) 442-4970 View (636) 442-4970
Photo of Katherine Kline, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Katherine Kline
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, CRC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63304  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My name is Dr. Katherine Kline and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) as well as a Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC) located in Saint Louis, Missouri. I hold a Masters Degree in Rehabilitation Counseling from Michigan State University, and a PhD in Counselor Education from Michigan State University. I have over 13 years of experience in the counseling profession and I have worked with a wide range of populations to include, teens/ adolescents, and adults that present with a variety of issues and concerns.
My name is Dr. Katherine Kline and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) as well as a Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC) located in Saint Louis, Missouri. I hold a Masters Degree in Rehabilitation Counseling from Michigan State University, and a PhD in Counselor Education from Michigan State University. I have over 13 years of experience in the counseling profession and I have worked with a wide range of populations to include, teens/ adolescents, and adults that present with a variety of issues and concerns.
(636) 228-6698 View (636) 228-6698
Photo of Kristin Oparaji, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Kristin Oparaji
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63304  (Online Only)
My ideal client is working through a tough time in their life, possibly trauma, anxiety, or life transitions. They want to find their inner strengths and learn/relearn what makes them happy in life. We can also process through life events, practice conversation strategies, learn the importance of positive self talk, explore new self care strategies, discuss what causes anxiety/depression, and much more!
My ideal client is working through a tough time in their life, possibly trauma, anxiety, or life transitions. They want to find their inner strengths and learn/relearn what makes them happy in life. We can also process through life events, practice conversation strategies, learn the importance of positive self talk, explore new self care strategies, discuss what causes anxiety/depression, and much more!
(636) 205-8047 View (636) 205-8047
Photo of Jenna Kruse, Marriage & Family Therapist in Saint Charles, MO
Jenna Kruse
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63304
Not accepting new clients
Jenna is a Licensed Marital and Family Therapist. She provides a welcoming and compassionate environment for the clients with whom she works. She believes that our experiences impact how we think and feel and uses this perspective to provide individualized therapy for each client. Jenna has received training in several evidence-based treatment models and takes time to understand clients individually to determine which approach fits best for each client. She works with individual adults, particularly those with a history of trauma and those struggling in romantic and family relationships. She also works with couples.
Jenna is a Licensed Marital and Family Therapist. She provides a welcoming and compassionate environment for the clients with whom she works. She believes that our experiences impact how we think and feel and uses this perspective to provide individualized therapy for each client. Jenna has received training in several evidence-based treatment models and takes time to understand clients individually to determine which approach fits best for each client. She works with individual adults, particularly those with a history of trauma and those struggling in romantic and family relationships. She also works with couples.
(636) 251-3349 View (636) 251-3349
Photo of Kathy R Coleman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Kathy R Coleman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63303  (Online Only)
Hello, I am so pleased you stopped by my page. Please allow me to share my heart with you. Beyond my credentials and the obvious that I’m a Licensed clinician, I am genuinely interested in who you are and your unique experiences that has brought you to this point in life. Sometimes, everyday stressors, relationships, inner conflicts, and other life disturbances leave us feeling overwhelmed and stuck in our pain but there is no need to remain there suffering in silence . It takes acknowledgement, strength and a certain determination to address self and pursue change. I commend you for starting your journey to health and wellness.
Hello, I am so pleased you stopped by my page. Please allow me to share my heart with you. Beyond my credentials and the obvious that I’m a Licensed clinician, I am genuinely interested in who you are and your unique experiences that has brought you to this point in life. Sometimes, everyday stressors, relationships, inner conflicts, and other life disturbances leave us feeling overwhelmed and stuck in our pain but there is no need to remain there suffering in silence . It takes acknowledgement, strength and a certain determination to address self and pursue change. I commend you for starting your journey to health and wellness.
(636) 242-6475 View (636) 242-6475
Photo of Lynda Bankston, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Lynda Bankston
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63303
Individual/ Couples/ Family/ Adolescent Therapeutic Sessions Available! Are you Angry and don't know why? Are you dealing with Depression and Anxiety? Are you Dealing with Addiction? Do you have marriage or relationship problems and just don't know what to do? Are you stressed out and don't know how to sort things out? Call today and let's figure things out. Don't wait for things to get better on there own. Call now so we can start you in a new direction. Make Your Mental Health a PRIORITY **Offering Evening and Weekend Appointments**
Individual/ Couples/ Family/ Adolescent Therapeutic Sessions Available! Are you Angry and don't know why? Are you dealing with Depression and Anxiety? Are you Dealing with Addiction? Do you have marriage or relationship problems and just don't know what to do? Are you stressed out and don't know how to sort things out? Call today and let's figure things out. Don't wait for things to get better on there own. Call now so we can start you in a new direction. Make Your Mental Health a PRIORITY **Offering Evening and Weekend Appointments**
(636) 685-2097 View (636) 685-2097
St. Charles Comprehensive Counseling Svcs, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63303
I have had a successful 20 years working within the medical and mental health field. I focus on Solution Based Therapy customized to meet your needs! I use my genuine personality, ingenuity and warm sense of humor to build trusting, caring relationships with clients. My style is practical yet warm, emotionally-focused and engaging.
I have had a successful 20 years working within the medical and mental health field. I focus on Solution Based Therapy customized to meet your needs! I use my genuine personality, ingenuity and warm sense of humor to build trusting, caring relationships with clients. My style is practical yet warm, emotionally-focused and engaging.
(636) 395-6012 View (636) 395-6012
Photo of Cassandra Eubanks, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Cassandra Eubanks
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63303
Although starting counseling can be a difficult, I believe that walking into a counselor's office takes strength and courage. I work with adult clients 22 and older who have experienced ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and substance abuse to grow in their confidence and understanding of themselves and I work with them to develop skills they can utilize to reach their therapy goals. Through our sessions, clients feel empowered, make choices aligned with their goals, and can create healthier relationships with themselves and others.
Although starting counseling can be a difficult, I believe that walking into a counselor's office takes strength and courage. I work with adult clients 22 and older who have experienced ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and substance abuse to grow in their confidence and understanding of themselves and I work with them to develop skills they can utilize to reach their therapy goals. Through our sessions, clients feel empowered, make choices aligned with their goals, and can create healthier relationships with themselves and others.
(636) 707-1063 View (636) 707-1063
Photo of Catherine L Kendrick, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Catherine L Kendrick
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63304  (Online Only)
Are you a mom, couple, college student or professional that is struggling to make sense of your life? Do you need help setting boundaries and making yourself a priority in your own story? When you are struggling, therapy can help you find a way forward. Life can be challenging but it doesn't have to be overwhelming! My passion is working with individuals and couples going through transitions in life. Relationships are such an integral part of life's journey; if you're experiencing difficulty in yours we might be a good fit. Now offering therapy intensives- ask about how you can feel better sooner!
Are you a mom, couple, college student or professional that is struggling to make sense of your life? Do you need help setting boundaries and making yourself a priority in your own story? When you are struggling, therapy can help you find a way forward. Life can be challenging but it doesn't have to be overwhelming! My passion is working with individuals and couples going through transitions in life. Relationships are such an integral part of life's journey; if you're experiencing difficulty in yours we might be a good fit. Now offering therapy intensives- ask about how you can feel better sooner!
(636) 306-4715 View (636) 306-4715
Photo of Nishelle Thompson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Nishelle Thompson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63301
Everyone deserves to have a place where they can just let it all out and not care one bit what the person across from them thinks. Clients often come to me with insecurities, low self-esteem, battling with depression, simply feeling beat up by life. I work to provide individuals, families and couples with a safe, confidential and empathetic environment where they can feel comfortable telling their truth. I am passionate about helping individuals identify the barriers preventing them from finding their life’s purpose and achieving goals they set for themselves. The therapeutic process is very difficult, as it presents many unknowns.
Everyone deserves to have a place where they can just let it all out and not care one bit what the person across from them thinks. Clients often come to me with insecurities, low self-esteem, battling with depression, simply feeling beat up by life. I work to provide individuals, families and couples with a safe, confidential and empathetic environment where they can feel comfortable telling their truth. I am passionate about helping individuals identify the barriers preventing them from finding their life’s purpose and achieving goals they set for themselves. The therapeutic process is very difficult, as it presents many unknowns.
(636) 238-2714 View (636) 238-2714
Photo of Maria Hawn, Pre-Licensed Professional in Saint Charles, MO
Maria Hawn
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63301
Waitlist for new clients
You are worthy of feeling fully alive. The dimensionality and uniqueness of your human experience are worthy of exploration. You are constantly changing and unfolding. In every transition, life invites you to explore more of who you are and what you need and want. This is a great opportunity to seek support. Together we will explore your inner and outer world allowing the wisdom from within to guide you. You have the Keys within you and my intention is to help you discover them.
You are worthy of feeling fully alive. The dimensionality and uniqueness of your human experience are worthy of exploration. You are constantly changing and unfolding. In every transition, life invites you to explore more of who you are and what you need and want. This is a great opportunity to seek support. Together we will explore your inner and outer world allowing the wisdom from within to guide you. You have the Keys within you and my intention is to help you discover them.
(636) 597-5224 View (636) 597-5224
Photo of Ashley LaFaver, Licensed Professional Counselor in Saint Charles, MO
Ashley LaFaver
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Saint Charles, MO 63301
The foundation to my approach of counseling, is that clients have to put in the work when they make the decision to start; this is how clients will be the most successful in their journey. Counseling can be messy, and the most impactful thing I can do for my clients is hold space, bring things into awareness that they might be missing, and find different, more effective ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
The foundation to my approach of counseling, is that clients have to put in the work when they make the decision to start; this is how clients will be the most successful in their journey. Counseling can be messy, and the most impactful thing I can do for my clients is hold space, bring things into awareness that they might be missing, and find different, more effective ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
(636) 202-1918 View (636) 202-1918
Drops Of Hope Integrative Care Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DPSc, PScD, LCSW, MSW, CABSA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Charles, MO 63303
Not accepting new clients
I am a brain based holistic trauma event processing therapist. I specialize in healing of traumatic events so the client is able to heal and go out and live their life to the fullest with out problematic thoughts, emotions or behaviors getting in their way. I use multiple modalities chosen by the client. I am the creator of AEP -AMPLIFIED Emotional Processing and I am Master Certified in Rapid Resolution Therapy and EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and an instructor for CARE International (Center for Aromatherapy Research and Education.
I am a brain based holistic trauma event processing therapist. I specialize in healing of traumatic events so the client is able to heal and go out and live their life to the fullest with out problematic thoughts, emotions or behaviors getting in their way. I use multiple modalities chosen by the client. I am the creator of AEP -AMPLIFIED Emotional Processing and I am Master Certified in Rapid Resolution Therapy and EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and an instructor for CARE International (Center for Aromatherapy Research and Education.
(636) 452-9614 View (636) 452-9614

See more therapy options for Saint Charles

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Saint Charles, MO

200+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Saint Charles, MO who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
84% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
69% Trauma and PTSD
64% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
77% Aetna
76% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Saint Charles, MO see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Saint Charles?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.