Therapists in New Braunfels, TX

Photo of Michael Allen, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in New Braunfels, TX
Michael Allen
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, MDiv
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
Supervised by Tammy Fisher, MA, LPC-S, LMFT-S. Life is difficult, it is even more difficult when relations with those closest to us become stretched, strained and torn apart. When we are stressed, our responses sometimes revert to survival reactions which can put not only our physical health in danger, but can also isolate us from those we love most. Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, and stonewalling are all signals that a relationship is wounded and prevent us from being heard by others. We all want to be heard and acknowledged by those around us.
Supervised by Tammy Fisher, MA, LPC-S, LMFT-S. Life is difficult, it is even more difficult when relations with those closest to us become stretched, strained and torn apart. When we are stressed, our responses sometimes revert to survival reactions which can put not only our physical health in danger, but can also isolate us from those we love most. Criticism, contempt, defensiveness, and stonewalling are all signals that a relationship is wounded and prevent us from being heard by others. We all want to be heard and acknowledged by those around us.
(830) 947-5735 View (830) 947-5735
Photo of MindGarden Therapeutic Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
MindGarden Therapeutic Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, LCDC
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
Hi there! My name is Dr. Ana Alicia Potthast, DSW, LCSW, LCDC. I have a passion for mental health care and substance abuse treatment, and I have extensive experience and training in behavioral health, diagnostics, addiction, co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, personality disorders, trauma, domestic violence, sexual abuse and assault, maternity and fertility issues, grief and loss, hoarding, family dynamics and conflict, marital issues, sexual orientation and gender identification and expression, adjustment issues, stages in life, and many other situations that bring a client to seek counseling.
Hi there! My name is Dr. Ana Alicia Potthast, DSW, LCSW, LCDC. I have a passion for mental health care and substance abuse treatment, and I have extensive experience and training in behavioral health, diagnostics, addiction, co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, personality disorders, trauma, domestic violence, sexual abuse and assault, maternity and fertility issues, grief and loss, hoarding, family dynamics and conflict, marital issues, sexual orientation and gender identification and expression, adjustment issues, stages in life, and many other situations that bring a client to seek counseling.
(830) 582-9887 View (830) 582-9887
Photo of Michelle DeVries, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Michelle DeVries
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130
Michelle is a board certified Licensed Clinical Social Worker who is originally from Riverside, California. Michelle moved to Austin, Texas over 5 years ago, solo, on a whim. Michelle recently moved into a cute countryside home in the outskirts of Seguin. Michelle received her bachelor’s as well as master’s degree in social work at San Diego State University in San Diego California.
Michelle is a board certified Licensed Clinical Social Worker who is originally from Riverside, California. Michelle moved to Austin, Texas over 5 years ago, solo, on a whim. Michelle recently moved into a cute countryside home in the outskirts of Seguin. Michelle received her bachelor’s as well as master’s degree in social work at San Diego State University in San Diego California.
(830) 532-5583 View (830) 532-5583
Photo of Laura Meggen Gray, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Laura Meggen Gray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78132
Waitlist for new clients
I work with adults ages 19+. I have experience working with individuals, couples, and groups. I am a trauma based, and focused clinician. As a trauma informed clinician I work well with many groups of individuals that have experienced forms of trauma at different or constant points in their lives. I specialize in working with active military, veterans, first responders, and those with cooccurring disorders. I have experience with diverse populations and am multiculturally informed. I am curious of your lived experience. Although it may be the source of the pain you carry unseen, I believe in it we can also find your place to heal.
I work with adults ages 19+. I have experience working with individuals, couples, and groups. I am a trauma based, and focused clinician. As a trauma informed clinician I work well with many groups of individuals that have experienced forms of trauma at different or constant points in their lives. I specialize in working with active military, veterans, first responders, and those with cooccurring disorders. I have experience with diverse populations and am multiculturally informed. I am curious of your lived experience. Although it may be the source of the pain you carry unseen, I believe in it we can also find your place to heal.
(830) 224-2260 View (830) 224-2260
Photo of Gillian Amaro, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Gillian Amaro
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130
Welcome! I work with counselors, parents, & high achievers looking to find joy and renewed energy - for themselves & the people they serve. I also enjoy working with couples and adult families who are having difficulty navigating current or past communication conflicts, terminal illness, grief & loss, parenting, boundaries, life transitions, and premarital work. You may struggle with self-care, perfectionism, over-giving to your work, taking your stress out on others, having difficulty completing tasks, or having difficulty staying present with others. You may feel "stuck", numb, drained, overwhelmed, anxious, worthless or guilty.
Welcome! I work with counselors, parents, & high achievers looking to find joy and renewed energy - for themselves & the people they serve. I also enjoy working with couples and adult families who are having difficulty navigating current or past communication conflicts, terminal illness, grief & loss, parenting, boundaries, life transitions, and premarital work. You may struggle with self-care, perfectionism, over-giving to your work, taking your stress out on others, having difficulty completing tasks, or having difficulty staying present with others. You may feel "stuck", numb, drained, overwhelmed, anxious, worthless or guilty.
(512) 501-2597 View (512) 501-2597
Photo of Amanda L. Thomas, LPC Associate in New Braunfels, TX
Amanda L. Thomas
LPC Associate, LCDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
If you struggle to get through your day, burdened by anxious thoughts and feelings of emptiness and futility, you're in good company. Feelings of low self-worth, loss of identity, lack of purpose, disconnection in relationships, or existential/spiritual angst can have many different origins in our past experiences. These emotions force us to come face to face with life's most difficult questions every day. If you're tired of living in your own head, I want to help you sort through your own thoughts and feelings to find those answers and move forward.
If you struggle to get through your day, burdened by anxious thoughts and feelings of emptiness and futility, you're in good company. Feelings of low self-worth, loss of identity, lack of purpose, disconnection in relationships, or existential/spiritual angst can have many different origins in our past experiences. These emotions force us to come face to face with life's most difficult questions every day. If you're tired of living in your own head, I want to help you sort through your own thoughts and feelings to find those answers and move forward.
(830) 468-9016 View (830) 468-9016
Photo of Allison and Associates Counseling, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Allison and Associates Counseling, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
We help a wide range of clients. For children 4 years old and up, we have several clinicians that have been specially trained in play therapy to address issues specific to children. We also have clinicians that are trauma trained and can help adults and children heal from past trauma and begin to live life without carrying pain from the past. We work with parents and families who are struggling with life changes and relational hurts to heal and begin to communicate better. Women's issues, including birth trauma, infertility, and other past trauma are among our specialties. We offer canine assisted therapy and EMDR.
We help a wide range of clients. For children 4 years old and up, we have several clinicians that have been specially trained in play therapy to address issues specific to children. We also have clinicians that are trauma trained and can help adults and children heal from past trauma and begin to live life without carrying pain from the past. We work with parents and families who are struggling with life changes and relational hurts to heal and begin to communicate better. Women's issues, including birth trauma, infertility, and other past trauma are among our specialties. We offer canine assisted therapy and EMDR.
(830) 620-1175 View (830) 620-1175
Photo of Tristan Myrick, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in New Braunfels, TX
Tristan Myrick
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
I approach therapy as a way for us to work as a team to meet your therapeutic goals. The ability for all of my clients to be authentic in every session is crucial, thats why I try to provide a space where clients felt heard and safe. I know what it means to have hardships thrown your way, and I believe I can offer a strong sense of understanding.
I approach therapy as a way for us to work as a team to meet your therapeutic goals. The ability for all of my clients to be authentic in every session is crucial, thats why I try to provide a space where clients felt heard and safe. I know what it means to have hardships thrown your way, and I believe I can offer a strong sense of understanding.
(830) 689-8425 View (830) 689-8425
Photo of Jacquelan King, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Jacquelan King
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Texas and I have been working in the counseling field since 2015. I have experience in providing individual, couples, family and group therapy in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I have worked with clients presenting with depression, anxiety, relationship and family issues, adolescent concerns, as well as personal growth, addiction issues, and crisis. I earned a Masters degree in Counseling at Southern Methodist University specializing in both LPC and LMFT and received my bachelor’s degree in Interpersonal Communication from Pepperdine University.
Welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) based in Texas and I have been working in the counseling field since 2015. I have experience in providing individual, couples, family and group therapy in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I have worked with clients presenting with depression, anxiety, relationship and family issues, adolescent concerns, as well as personal growth, addiction issues, and crisis. I earned a Masters degree in Counseling at Southern Methodist University specializing in both LPC and LMFT and received my bachelor’s degree in Interpersonal Communication from Pepperdine University.
(830) 620-1175 View (830) 620-1175
Photo of Alexandria Licea, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Alexandria Licea
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My name is Alex! I have been practicing Social Work since March 2014. I have a history of working with children, adolescents and young adults. I provide virtual therapy sessions to clients. I strive to help my clients feel encouraged and empowered. I work with clients to process their thoughts and emotions, create attainable goals and guide them through difficult times. I am currently accepting new clients and have evenings and weekend availability,
My name is Alex! I have been practicing Social Work since March 2014. I have a history of working with children, adolescents and young adults. I provide virtual therapy sessions to clients. I strive to help my clients feel encouraged and empowered. I work with clients to process their thoughts and emotions, create attainable goals and guide them through difficult times. I am currently accepting new clients and have evenings and weekend availability,
(830) 218-1462 View (830) 218-1462
Photo of Tina Arnold, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Tina Arnold
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130
I am passionate about my work with individuals, couples, and families. Helping people who struggle with relationship difficulties is the central focus of my counseling work. I love getting into the complex issues of relationships and helping my clients discover workable solutions to these problems. My counseling experience includes psychiatric inpatient care, community counseling, school counseling, and private practice settings. I am a compassionate counselor with life experience that enables me to be on target and effective with my clients.
I am passionate about my work with individuals, couples, and families. Helping people who struggle with relationship difficulties is the central focus of my counseling work. I love getting into the complex issues of relationships and helping my clients discover workable solutions to these problems. My counseling experience includes psychiatric inpatient care, community counseling, school counseling, and private practice settings. I am a compassionate counselor with life experience that enables me to be on target and effective with my clients.
(830) 542-9926 View (830) 542-9926
Photo of Edgar Napoles, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Edgar Napoles
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
Are you trying to find a balance in life? Trying to decrease your stress levels? Are you attempting to find reasoning to your past experiences and choices? Are you seeking support for current life challenges or deeper interpersonal issues such as trauma, depression or anxiety? I strive to help you feel comfort, encouraged and empowered. I aim to help you find the best results for your emotional and mental health needs.
Are you trying to find a balance in life? Trying to decrease your stress levels? Are you attempting to find reasoning to your past experiences and choices? Are you seeking support for current life challenges or deeper interpersonal issues such as trauma, depression or anxiety? I strive to help you feel comfort, encouraged and empowered. I aim to help you find the best results for your emotional and mental health needs.
(830) 264-8530 View (830) 264-8530
Photo of Rebecca Ayala, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Rebecca Ayala
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78132
There are so many surprises and experiences in the world to shape and grow us, some of which can be life-changing or hard to move past. It is easy to become voiceless, bottle things up, or notice that you completely have changed yourself to merely get by. Normalcy is often what everyone wants, but yet, to achieve it can be a constant battle with unending emotions. I have an innate drive and passion for supporting others and helping them reach their full potential as they navigate through transitions, adolescence, and other milestones in life, regardless of age group.
There are so many surprises and experiences in the world to shape and grow us, some of which can be life-changing or hard to move past. It is easy to become voiceless, bottle things up, or notice that you completely have changed yourself to merely get by. Normalcy is often what everyone wants, but yet, to achieve it can be a constant battle with unending emotions. I have an innate drive and passion for supporting others and helping them reach their full potential as they navigate through transitions, adolescence, and other milestones in life, regardless of age group.
(210) 934-7768 View (210) 934-7768
Photo of Austin Mackey, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in New Braunfels, TX
Austin Mackey
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78132
The ideal client presents in therapy for any life challenge who extends their hand out, reaching for help. From life adjustments to major mental health needs, honesty and openness for a client to explore themselves with a desire to grow is paramount within our collaborative counseling space. Clients should look to learn about themselves such as their; strengths, needs, and boundaries.
The ideal client presents in therapy for any life challenge who extends their hand out, reaching for help. From life adjustments to major mental health needs, honesty and openness for a client to explore themselves with a desire to grow is paramount within our collaborative counseling space. Clients should look to learn about themselves such as their; strengths, needs, and boundaries.
(830) 396-4126 View (830) 396-4126
Photo of Suzanne Balderrama, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Suzanne Balderrama
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
Hello, my name is Suzanne Balderrama and I am a licensed professional counselor with 7 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and their families. My experience has been primarily in the educational system and a community mental health center where I provided direct mental health services including individual and group counseling, treatment coordination, and case management in the areas of ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, and autism. Additionally, I have experience in providing consultive/ collaborative support to teachers, administrators, and parents regarding mental health or behavioral issues.
Hello, my name is Suzanne Balderrama and I am a licensed professional counselor with 7 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and their families. My experience has been primarily in the educational system and a community mental health center where I provided direct mental health services including individual and group counseling, treatment coordination, and case management in the areas of ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, and autism. Additionally, I have experience in providing consultive/ collaborative support to teachers, administrators, and parents regarding mental health or behavioral issues.
(830) 490-1375 View (830) 490-1375
Photo of Sandra Alvarez, LPC-Associate in New Braunfels, TX
Sandra Alvarez
LPC-Associate, LPC-A
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
Ever feel so bogged down and alone? Feeling stuck? Work, school, family, friends or just life in general making you feel frustrated and stressed out? Is past trauma weighing you down? Life can become overwhelming and sometimes we just need a little help to untangle ourselves. Contact me today and let’s work together in helping you down a better path.
Ever feel so bogged down and alone? Feeling stuck? Work, school, family, friends or just life in general making you feel frustrated and stressed out? Is past trauma weighing you down? Life can become overwhelming and sometimes we just need a little help to untangle ourselves. Contact me today and let’s work together in helping you down a better path.
(830) 396-4933 View (830) 396-4933
Photo of Dr. Shawne Ortiz, Psychologist in New Braunfels, TX
Dr. Shawne Ortiz
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130  (Online Only)
I am a bilingual (English/Spanish) licensed psychologist providing individual, couples and family counseling. I am licensed in Texas with over 18 years of experience working as a psychotherapist. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, relationship issues, parenting problems, and stress management. I also helped many people who have experienced physical trauma or emotional abuse. In addition to working with mood disorders, I have worked with individuals and families involved in the legal system as well as Child Protective Services.
I am a bilingual (English/Spanish) licensed psychologist providing individual, couples and family counseling. I am licensed in Texas with over 18 years of experience working as a psychotherapist. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, relationship issues, parenting problems, and stress management. I also helped many people who have experienced physical trauma or emotional abuse. In addition to working with mood disorders, I have worked with individuals and families involved in the legal system as well as Child Protective Services.
(830) 415-0589 View (830) 415-0589
Photo of Edward Salazar, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Edward Salazar
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78130
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Supervisor that provides a free and protective space to resolve trauma, grief, and a myriad of personal problems. My goal is to help my clients heal and grow.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Supervisor that provides a free and protective space to resolve trauma, grief, and a myriad of personal problems. My goal is to help my clients heal and grow.
(830) 266-0885 View (830) 266-0885
Photo of Stephen D Miller, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Braunfels, TX
Stephen D Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
New Braunfels, TX 78132  (Online Only)
Our mental and physical states are interconnected. I approach counseling from a holistic standpoint, integrating mindfulness into evidence-based practices including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Together, we will utilize your strengths, along with a variety of therapeutic tools to help you identify roadblocks, overcome challenges, and live life to the fullest. Expect unwavering support, empathy, and guidance on your path to healing and personal transformation. Your mental and emotional well-being are my top priority, and I am here to accompany you every step of the way.
Our mental and physical states are interconnected. I approach counseling from a holistic standpoint, integrating mindfulness into evidence-based practices including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Together, we will utilize your strengths, along with a variety of therapeutic tools to help you identify roadblocks, overcome challenges, and live life to the fullest. Expect unwavering support, empathy, and guidance on your path to healing and personal transformation. Your mental and emotional well-being are my top priority, and I am here to accompany you every step of the way.
(830) 590-1517 View (830) 590-1517
Photo of Vikki Vanderhoeven, Marriage & Family Therapist in New Braunfels, TX
Vikki Vanderhoeven
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Braunfels, TX 78130
I am passionate about helping women and men who feel stuck in their relationships. For many reasons we find ourselves longing for more and tired of the negative cycles that continue to repeat and leave us feeling lonely, hopeless and frustrated. I truly believe that life and love can and will improve with a little help! I have advanced training in Emotionally Focused Therapy, which is an evidenced based practice for couples to restore a connection and intimacy in your marriage or relationship. I am equally passionate about helping clients heal from various kinds of trauma through utilizing EMDR.
I am passionate about helping women and men who feel stuck in their relationships. For many reasons we find ourselves longing for more and tired of the negative cycles that continue to repeat and leave us feeling lonely, hopeless and frustrated. I truly believe that life and love can and will improve with a little help! I have advanced training in Emotionally Focused Therapy, which is an evidenced based practice for couples to restore a connection and intimacy in your marriage or relationship. I am equally passionate about helping clients heal from various kinds of trauma through utilizing EMDR.
(830) 580-2905 View (830) 580-2905

See more therapy options for New Braunfels

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New Braunfels, TX

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in New Braunfels, TX who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
88% Depression
79% Coping Skills
78% Self Esteem
71% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
68% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Aetna
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in New Braunfels, TX see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New Braunfels?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.