Therapists in Orlando, FL

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Photo of Grace Counseling, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Grace Counseling
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32810
Grace Counseling offers professional, Christian-based counseling to our community in a reduced-cost model. We combine grace and truth to heal the emotional and spiritual health of individuals and families. We serve all ages, from children to adults, and our team supports clients with various specialties including but not limited to support with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, ADD/ADHD, grief, couples support, family planning, and transitions of life.
Grace Counseling offers professional, Christian-based counseling to our community in a reduced-cost model. We combine grace and truth to heal the emotional and spiritual health of individuals and families. We serve all ages, from children to adults, and our team supports clients with various specialties including but not limited to support with anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, ADD/ADHD, grief, couples support, family planning, and transitions of life.
(321) 635-0733 View (321) 635-0733
Photo of Solace Counseling, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Solace Counseling
Counselor, MA, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
For many of us, life is often difficult. Whether it's addiction, depression, anxiety, relationships, or just the pain of growing up, there are many different struggles we find ourselves over our lifetime. Counseling is meant to be a place where we are able to walk through the struggles and find both real hope and practical help. I work with adults and adolescents walking through a wide variety of life struggles not just to relieve pain, but to find fulfillment and balance in life as a whole.
For many of us, life is often difficult. Whether it's addiction, depression, anxiety, relationships, or just the pain of growing up, there are many different struggles we find ourselves over our lifetime. Counseling is meant to be a place where we are able to walk through the struggles and find both real hope and practical help. I work with adults and adolescents walking through a wide variety of life struggles not just to relieve pain, but to find fulfillment and balance in life as a whole.
(407) 501-8707 View (407) 501-8707
Photo of Sherri Claudio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Orlando, FL
Sherri Claudio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828  (Online Only)
Life is a journey, full of challenges and transitions that are sometimes difficult to navigate alone. Often these challenges create anxiety and leave us feeling stuck without knowing what direction to go. Making decisions during this time can be overwhelming while creating both fear and uncertainty. But you are not alone and have taken the first step to move forward on your journey.
Life is a journey, full of challenges and transitions that are sometimes difficult to navigate alone. Often these challenges create anxiety and leave us feeling stuck without knowing what direction to go. Making decisions during this time can be overwhelming while creating both fear and uncertainty. But you are not alone and have taken the first step to move forward on your journey.
(321) 415-5631 View (321) 415-5631
Photo of Teresa Irene Bobo, Psychologist in Orlando, FL
Teresa Irene Bobo
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32832  (Online Only)
Do you continue to feel like you are not where you are supposed to be in life or wonder what your purpose is here on earth? Perhaps you've been looking online to figure out, "What's wrong with me?" Welcome to the world of what it means to be a human being, where internalized voices of others became your reality and your past experiences continue to be lived into a future that doesn't exist yet. Often times, what is impacting our mood and behavior is something that we can't see. Imagine what it would be like to have awareness to underlying beliefs, be at the level of choice, and step into your greatness. I'm honored to be your guide.
Do you continue to feel like you are not where you are supposed to be in life or wonder what your purpose is here on earth? Perhaps you've been looking online to figure out, "What's wrong with me?" Welcome to the world of what it means to be a human being, where internalized voices of others became your reality and your past experiences continue to be lived into a future that doesn't exist yet. Often times, what is impacting our mood and behavior is something that we can't see. Imagine what it would be like to have awareness to underlying beliefs, be at the level of choice, and step into your greatness. I'm honored to be your guide.
(407) 890-8592 View (407) 890-8592
Photo of Stephanie Gray Registered Play Therapist, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Stephanie Gray Registered Play Therapist
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32803
Sometimes life sucks - Maybe right now, it’s one of those times. Most people feel stuck repeating the same painful patterns - Perhaps you can relate. Maybe you know you’d be happier if you made changes but it feels safer and more comfortable to stay the same. Stuck in negativity and feeling out of control, you may feel like life is out of control. Since you're reading this, there is likely a fire inside you that wants to take control.
Sometimes life sucks - Maybe right now, it’s one of those times. Most people feel stuck repeating the same painful patterns - Perhaps you can relate. Maybe you know you’d be happier if you made changes but it feels safer and more comfortable to stay the same. Stuck in negativity and feeling out of control, you may feel like life is out of control. Since you're reading this, there is likely a fire inside you that wants to take control.
(321) 324-0110 View (321) 324-0110
Photo of Tara Melvin Jr, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Orlando, FL
Tara Melvin Jr
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RCMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32817  (Online Only)
Tara Melvin Jr (she/her/hers) is a Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern at The Meaningful Life Center, LLC and has earned a Masters of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Walden University. She obtained her undergraduate degree in Sociology from Rowan University. Tara desires to utilize a holistic approach to help, empower, and teach clients to have an enriched life. She also utilizes an integrative approach with clients which can include pulling techniques from DBT, Narrative, CPT, ACT, CBT, Humanistic, and Bibliotherapeutic approaches to help clients with their life journey and meet their needs.
Tara Melvin Jr (she/her/hers) is a Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern at The Meaningful Life Center, LLC and has earned a Masters of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Walden University. She obtained her undergraduate degree in Sociology from Rowan University. Tara desires to utilize a holistic approach to help, empower, and teach clients to have an enriched life. She also utilizes an integrative approach with clients which can include pulling techniques from DBT, Narrative, CPT, ACT, CBT, Humanistic, and Bibliotherapeutic approaches to help clients with their life journey and meet their needs.
(407) 606-6681 View (407) 606-6681
Photo of Mirla Zinicola, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Orlando, FL
Mirla Zinicola
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32803
Everyone has a story to tell. Living under the weight of unresolved painful childhood experiences, trauma, loss, relationship problems, transition, and stressful life events can be overwhelming, debilitating, and hard to manage. My priority as a counselor is to honor your story and provide you with an opportunity to begin to unpack the pieces of it that need to be acknowledged and given a voice. I believe that the process of counseling is a collaborative one, where together we can explore issues of concern to you, define and set your goals for therapy, and find solutions that lead to positive change.
Everyone has a story to tell. Living under the weight of unresolved painful childhood experiences, trauma, loss, relationship problems, transition, and stressful life events can be overwhelming, debilitating, and hard to manage. My priority as a counselor is to honor your story and provide you with an opportunity to begin to unpack the pieces of it that need to be acknowledged and given a voice. I believe that the process of counseling is a collaborative one, where together we can explore issues of concern to you, define and set your goals for therapy, and find solutions that lead to positive change.
(689) 220-2699 View (689) 220-2699
Photo of Kate Kelley, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Kate Kelley
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32803  (Online Only)
Hi, welcome! My goal as a counselor is to provide you a safe, collaborative, creative, and authentic space in which you can share your story. My clients are often looking for support as they struggle with the complexities of what it means to be human: from life transitions to existential or spiritual concerns, relational issues and attachment to self esteem and identity. I'll guide you as we build upon your strengths to begin the shift out of survival mode. By embracing vulnerability and risk, we'll journey towards self exploration, healing, and a more meaningful and connected way of being.
Hi, welcome! My goal as a counselor is to provide you a safe, collaborative, creative, and authentic space in which you can share your story. My clients are often looking for support as they struggle with the complexities of what it means to be human: from life transitions to existential or spiritual concerns, relational issues and attachment to self esteem and identity. I'll guide you as we build upon your strengths to begin the shift out of survival mode. By embracing vulnerability and risk, we'll journey towards self exploration, healing, and a more meaningful and connected way of being.
(689) 600-1422 View (689) 600-1422
Photo of Erica Johnson, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Erica Johnson
Counselor
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32825
I meet clients where they are, looking to become a better version of themselves. Helping clients, identify their needs, achieve short and long-term goals by learning positive and effective coping skills. Understanding the complexities of their trauma and current mental health challenges. Most importantly developing a strong sense of self, identifying expectations, setting boundaries, building a health and positive relationship with themselves and others.
I meet clients where they are, looking to become a better version of themselves. Helping clients, identify their needs, achieve short and long-term goals by learning positive and effective coping skills. Understanding the complexities of their trauma and current mental health challenges. Most importantly developing a strong sense of self, identifying expectations, setting boundaries, building a health and positive relationship with themselves and others.
(407) 995-6052 View (407) 995-6052
Photo of Jacob Schlierf, Psychologist in Orlando, FL
Jacob Schlierf
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32828
Are you are stuck in cycles of anxiety and fear there is no way out? Has it gotten to the point that you are losing sleep, losing time, losing the things you enjoy, and losing relationships? If this is your experience you have probably tried countless times to break these cycles only to find yourself right back in that messy anxious space. You want to reclaim your life. You want to move forward and achieve your life's goals. Most of all you want to break free of the worry, anxiety, and fear and be in control again.
Are you are stuck in cycles of anxiety and fear there is no way out? Has it gotten to the point that you are losing sleep, losing time, losing the things you enjoy, and losing relationships? If this is your experience you have probably tried countless times to break these cycles only to find yourself right back in that messy anxious space. You want to reclaim your life. You want to move forward and achieve your life's goals. Most of all you want to break free of the worry, anxiety, and fear and be in control again.
(321) 415-9495 View (321) 415-9495
Photo of Grace Valentin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Orlando, FL
Grace Valentin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32804  (Online Only)
Life can be a roller coaster and I would love the opportunity to walk the journey with you. I help clients navigate all of life's ups and downs and develop healthier thought and behavior patterns utilizing cognitive behavioral therapy techniques and other modalities. I have experience in clinical settings including pediatrics, oncology, inpatient psychiatry, crisis counseling, grief/loss, and school setting. Everyone deserves to be heard and have a safe space to process their emotions. I will facilitate that safe space for you.
Life can be a roller coaster and I would love the opportunity to walk the journey with you. I help clients navigate all of life's ups and downs and develop healthier thought and behavior patterns utilizing cognitive behavioral therapy techniques and other modalities. I have experience in clinical settings including pediatrics, oncology, inpatient psychiatry, crisis counseling, grief/loss, and school setting. Everyone deserves to be heard and have a safe space to process their emotions. I will facilitate that safe space for you.
(407) 993-2416 View (407) 993-2416
Photo of Mental Playbook Counseling & Consulting, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Orlando, FL
Mental Playbook Counseling & Consulting
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP, LICSW-S
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32810  (Online Only)
Feeling like life is a wild, untamed beast you can't keep up with? Struggling with love and dating, or balancing all the different aspects of your life? Whether it's work stress or peak performance you're striving for, I'm here to help you harness your inner strength and resilience to tackle whatever life throws your way. I provide a safe space to explore the tough stuff - from past trauma to relationships and identity - and help you find your footing in the midst of it all. Because therapy isn't just about talking - it's about finding the right match between clinician and client.
Feeling like life is a wild, untamed beast you can't keep up with? Struggling with love and dating, or balancing all the different aspects of your life? Whether it's work stress or peak performance you're striving for, I'm here to help you harness your inner strength and resilience to tackle whatever life throws your way. I provide a safe space to explore the tough stuff - from past trauma to relationships and identity - and help you find your footing in the midst of it all. Because therapy isn't just about talking - it's about finding the right match between clinician and client.
(321) 341-5680 View (321) 341-5680
Photo of Gulnora Hundley, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Gulnora Hundley
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, LMFT, NF
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32814
I believe that all human beings have the potential to live productive lives. Unfortunately some may feel that happiness and self actualization is beyond their control. My role is to provide a trusting, nonjudgmental environment that will facilitate the process of reorganization of each individual's perceptions and transformation to a new sense of self.
I believe that all human beings have the potential to live productive lives. Unfortunately some may feel that happiness and self actualization is beyond their control. My role is to provide a trusting, nonjudgmental environment that will facilitate the process of reorganization of each individual's perceptions and transformation to a new sense of self.
(407) 329-6798 View (407) 329-6798
Photo of Charis Counseling Center, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Charis Counseling Center
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32819
Charis Counseling Center has been providing expert counseling in the central Florida area since its inception in 2000. Charis offers the services of trained professionals who provide comfort and hope as they guide you toward overcoming obstacles and experiencing the authentic, abundant life. We also provide psychiatric medical management quickly and efficiently.
Charis Counseling Center has been providing expert counseling in the central Florida area since its inception in 2000. Charis offers the services of trained professionals who provide comfort and hope as they guide you toward overcoming obstacles and experiencing the authentic, abundant life. We also provide psychiatric medical management quickly and efficiently.
(407) 258-1147 View (407) 258-1147
Photo of Sabriya Dobbins, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Orlando, FL
Sabriya Dobbins
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32819  (Online Only)
Is life not making sense? Do things feel out of control? Do you wonder when you will breathe again? The only way to face life is with deep trust in your capabilities. I work primarily with adults and couples of color within the BIPOC spectrum. Let's work together to communicate better, build self-trust, reduce codependence, establish boundaries, and overcome anxiety. Whether navigating major life changes, trying to make the best decisions, facing challenges, or overcoming the past, I am here to get you over that "hump." Remember, you are not defined by your past, and your present challenges do not determine your worth.
Is life not making sense? Do things feel out of control? Do you wonder when you will breathe again? The only way to face life is with deep trust in your capabilities. I work primarily with adults and couples of color within the BIPOC spectrum. Let's work together to communicate better, build self-trust, reduce codependence, establish boundaries, and overcome anxiety. Whether navigating major life changes, trying to make the best decisions, facing challenges, or overcoming the past, I am here to get you over that "hump." Remember, you are not defined by your past, and your present challenges do not determine your worth.
(407) 917-8274 View (407) 917-8274
Photo of Everyone's Counseling Center, Inc., Licensed Professional Counselor in Orlando, FL
Everyone's Counseling Center, Inc.
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, LMFT, LCSW, MD, ARNP
Not Verified Not Verified
Orlando, FL 32803
Everyone's Counseling Center (ECC); A not-for-profit private practice: Our mission: To provide the highest quality of mental health guidance to individuals, couples & families, older adults & families, for grief and bereavement, crisis intervention, cultural adjustment, addictions, career & vocational testing, . Our therapists are all employees of ECC & committed spiritually by Faith & professionally licensed or in the process of licensure in the State of Florida. Therapy is provided to you regardless of creed, sexuality, ethnicity, or religious background. Our goal is to guide you and/or your family through the process of healing.
Everyone's Counseling Center (ECC); A not-for-profit private practice: Our mission: To provide the highest quality of mental health guidance to individuals, couples & families, older adults & families, for grief and bereavement, crisis intervention, cultural adjustment, addictions, career & vocational testing, . Our therapists are all employees of ECC & committed spiritually by Faith & professionally licensed or in the process of licensure in the State of Florida. Therapy is provided to you regardless of creed, sexuality, ethnicity, or religious background. Our goal is to guide you and/or your family through the process of healing.
(407) 910-1223 View (407) 910-1223
Photo of Sierra J. Magurczek, Pre-Licensed Professional in Orlando, FL
Sierra J. Magurczek
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, RCSWI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801  (Online Only)
I am here to assist children and adults who need professional guidance. In our sessions, you'll find a space that's all about you—your experiences, your emotions, and your goals. I'm here to provide the support you need to navigate your challenges and develop deeper insight. Whether you or your loved one are grappling with relationship issues, anxiety, depression, or trauma, our collaborative approach will empower you to create meaningful and positive change.
I am here to assist children and adults who need professional guidance. In our sessions, you'll find a space that's all about you—your experiences, your emotions, and your goals. I'm here to provide the support you need to navigate your challenges and develop deeper insight. Whether you or your loved one are grappling with relationship issues, anxiety, depression, or trauma, our collaborative approach will empower you to create meaningful and positive change.
(321) 455-8499 View (321) 455-8499
Photo of Alejandro Rojas-Ochoa, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Alejandro Rojas-Ochoa
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orlando, FL 32803  (Online Only)
As a therapist my focus is on helping those struggling with anxiety, depression and addiction. Most of my work centers around questions of meaning and purpose and how to make the best out of the time we have. My intention is to meet the person where they are and walk with them as they create a new path for themselves.
As a therapist my focus is on helping those struggling with anxiety, depression and addiction. Most of my work centers around questions of meaning and purpose and how to make the best out of the time we have. My intention is to meet the person where they are and walk with them as they create a new path for themselves.
(407) 543-1024 View (407) 543-1024
Photo of Nathasha Christopher-Henry, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Orlando, FL
Nathasha Christopher-Henry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAMS-I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32808  (Online Only)
Hello, Are you feeling overwhelmed or struggling to cope with difficult emotions? Do you find yourself struggling to manage daily activities or relationships? If so, you're not alone. Many people experience mental health challenges at some point in their lives, and seeking help is a courageous first step towards healing and growth. As an licensed clinical social worker, I'm trained to provide evidence-based therapeutic interventions that can help you overcome emotional and psychological challenges. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I'm here to listen
Hello, Are you feeling overwhelmed or struggling to cope with difficult emotions? Do you find yourself struggling to manage daily activities or relationships? If so, you're not alone. Many people experience mental health challenges at some point in their lives, and seeking help is a courageous first step towards healing and growth. As an licensed clinical social worker, I'm trained to provide evidence-based therapeutic interventions that can help you overcome emotional and psychological challenges. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I'm here to listen
(407) 904-6326 View (407) 904-6326
Photo of Dr. David Bloodgood, Counselor in Orlando, FL
Dr. David Bloodgood
Counselor, PhD, coach
Not Verified Not Verified
Orlando, FL 32819  (Online Only)
Dr. BLoodgood specializes in the resolution of: CHRONIC CONFLICT, COMMUNICATION PROBLEMS, LOSS OF LOVE, INFIDELITY, CRITICISM, and CONTROL ISSUES . Call and ask about 3 Session BASIC RELATIONSHIP COACHING.... My practice accepts COUPLES AND INDIVIDUALS who are fully committed to making their relationships work. By learning to use the necessary skills and tools that Relationship Coaching provides, they can create healthy, passionate, lasting relationships that embody more security, romance, affection, and respect than ever before.
Dr. BLoodgood specializes in the resolution of: CHRONIC CONFLICT, COMMUNICATION PROBLEMS, LOSS OF LOVE, INFIDELITY, CRITICISM, and CONTROL ISSUES . Call and ask about 3 Session BASIC RELATIONSHIP COACHING.... My practice accepts COUPLES AND INDIVIDUALS who are fully committed to making their relationships work. By learning to use the necessary skills and tools that Relationship Coaching provides, they can create healthy, passionate, lasting relationships that embody more security, romance, affection, and respect than ever before.
(407) 305-3217 View (407) 305-3217

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Orlando, FL

2,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Orlando, FL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
77% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues
68% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
84% Cigna and Evernorth
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Orlando, FL see their clients

51% In Person and Online
49% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Orlando?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.